2 * linux/arch/arm/kernel/smp.c
4 * Copyright (C) 2002 ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/cache.h>
17 #include <linux/profile.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/err.h>
21 #include <linux/cpu.h>
22 #include <linux/smp.h>
23 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
24 #include <linux/irq.h>
26 #include <asm/atomic.h>
27 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
29 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
30 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
31 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
32 #include <asm/processor.h>
33 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
34 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
37 * as from 2.5, kernels no longer have an init_tasks structure
38 * so we need some other way of telling a new secondary core
39 * where to place its SVC stack
41 struct secondary_data secondary_data;
44 * structures for inter-processor calls
45 * - A collection of single bit ipi messages.
49 unsigned long ipi_count;
53 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ipi_data, ipi_data) = {
54 .lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED,
65 int __cpuinit __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
67 struct cpuinfo_arm *ci = &per_cpu(cpu_data, cpu);
68 struct task_struct *idle = ci->idle;
74 * Spawn a new process manually, if not already done.
75 * Grab a pointer to its task struct so we can mess with it
78 idle = fork_idle(cpu);
80 printk(KERN_ERR "CPU%u: fork() failed\n", cpu);
87 * Allocate initial page tables to allow the new CPU to
88 * enable the MMU safely. This essentially means a set
89 * of our "standard" page tables, with the addition of
90 * a 1:1 mapping for the physical address of the kernel.
92 pgd = pgd_alloc(&init_mm);
93 pmd = pmd_offset(pgd + pgd_index(PHYS_OFFSET), PHYS_OFFSET);
94 *pmd = __pmd((PHYS_OFFSET & PGDIR_MASK) |
95 PMD_TYPE_SECT | PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE);
99 * We need to tell the secondary core where to find
100 * its stack and the page tables.
102 secondary_data.stack = task_stack_page(idle) + THREAD_START_SP;
103 secondary_data.pgdir = virt_to_phys(pgd);
107 * Now bring the CPU into our world.
109 ret = boot_secondary(cpu, idle);
111 unsigned long timeout;
114 * CPU was successfully started, wait for it
115 * to come online or time out.
117 timeout = jiffies + HZ;
118 while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
126 if (!cpu_online(cpu))
130 secondary_data.stack = NULL;
131 secondary_data.pgdir = 0;
134 clean_pmd_entry(pmd);
135 pgd_free(&init_mm, pgd);
138 printk(KERN_CRIT "CPU%u: processor failed to boot\n", cpu);
141 * FIXME: We need to clean up the new idle thread. --rmk
148 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
150 * __cpu_disable runs on the processor to be shutdown.
152 int __cpuexit __cpu_disable(void)
154 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
155 struct task_struct *p;
158 ret = mach_cpu_disable(cpu);
163 * Take this CPU offline. Once we clear this, we can't return,
164 * and we must not schedule until we're ready to give up the cpu.
166 cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_online_map);
169 * OK - migrate IRQs away from this CPU
174 * Stop the local timer for this CPU.
179 * Flush user cache and TLB mappings, and then remove this CPU
180 * from the vm mask set of all processes.
183 local_flush_tlb_all();
185 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
186 for_each_process(p) {
188 cpu_clear(cpu, p->mm->cpu_vm_mask);
190 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
196 * called on the thread which is asking for a CPU to be shutdown -
197 * waits until shutdown has completed, or it is timed out.
199 void __cpuexit __cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
201 if (!platform_cpu_kill(cpu))
202 printk("CPU%u: unable to kill\n", cpu);
206 * Called from the idle thread for the CPU which has been shutdown.
208 * Note that we disable IRQs here, but do not re-enable them
209 * before returning to the caller. This is also the behaviour
210 * of the other hotplug-cpu capable cores, so presumably coming
211 * out of idle fixes this.
213 void __cpuexit cpu_die(void)
215 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
221 * actual CPU shutdown procedure is at least platform (if not
224 platform_cpu_die(cpu);
227 * Do not return to the idle loop - jump back to the secondary
228 * cpu initialisation. There's some initialisation which needs
229 * to be repeated to undo the effects of taking the CPU offline.
231 __asm__("mov sp, %0\n"
232 " b secondary_start_kernel"
234 : "r" (task_stack_page(current) + THREAD_SIZE - 8));
236 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
239 * This is the secondary CPU boot entry. We're using this CPUs
240 * idle thread stack, but a set of temporary page tables.
242 asmlinkage void __cpuinit secondary_start_kernel(void)
244 struct mm_struct *mm = &init_mm;
245 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
247 printk("CPU%u: Booted secondary processor\n", cpu);
250 * All kernel threads share the same mm context; grab a
251 * reference and switch to it.
253 atomic_inc(&mm->mm_users);
254 atomic_inc(&mm->mm_count);
255 current->active_mm = mm;
256 cpu_set(cpu, mm->cpu_vm_mask);
257 cpu_switch_mm(mm->pgd, mm);
258 enter_lazy_tlb(mm, current);
259 local_flush_tlb_all();
265 * Give the platform a chance to do its own initialisation.
267 platform_secondary_init(cpu);
270 * Enable local interrupts.
272 notify_cpu_starting(cpu);
277 * Setup local timer for this CPU.
283 smp_store_cpu_info(cpu);
286 * OK, now it's safe to let the boot CPU continue
288 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_online_map);
291 * OK, it's off to the idle thread for us
297 * Called by both boot and secondaries to move global data into
298 * per-processor storage.
300 void __cpuinit smp_store_cpu_info(unsigned int cpuid)
302 struct cpuinfo_arm *cpu_info = &per_cpu(cpu_data, cpuid);
304 cpu_info->loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy;
307 void __init smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
310 unsigned long bogosum = 0;
312 for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
313 bogosum += per_cpu(cpu_data, cpu).loops_per_jiffy;
315 printk(KERN_INFO "SMP: Total of %d processors activated "
316 "(%lu.%02lu BogoMIPS).\n",
318 bogosum / (500000/HZ),
319 (bogosum / (5000/HZ)) % 100);
322 void __init smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
324 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
326 per_cpu(cpu_data, cpu).idle = current;
329 static void send_ipi_message(const struct cpumask *mask, enum ipi_msg_type msg)
334 local_irq_save(flags);
336 for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) {
337 struct ipi_data *ipi = &per_cpu(ipi_data, cpu);
339 spin_lock(&ipi->lock);
340 ipi->bits |= 1 << msg;
341 spin_unlock(&ipi->lock);
345 * Call the platform specific cross-CPU call function.
347 smp_cross_call(mask);
349 local_irq_restore(flags);
352 void arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask *mask)
354 send_ipi_message(mask, IPI_CALL_FUNC);
357 void arch_send_call_function_single_ipi(int cpu)
359 send_ipi_message(cpumask_of(cpu), IPI_CALL_FUNC_SINGLE);
362 void show_ipi_list(struct seq_file *p)
368 for_each_present_cpu(cpu)
369 seq_printf(p, " %10lu", per_cpu(ipi_data, cpu).ipi_count);
374 void show_local_irqs(struct seq_file *p)
378 seq_printf(p, "LOC: ");
380 for_each_present_cpu(cpu)
381 seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stat[cpu].local_timer_irqs);
386 static void ipi_timer(void)
389 local_timer_interrupt();
393 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCAL_TIMERS
394 asmlinkage void __exception do_local_timer(struct pt_regs *regs)
396 struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
397 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
399 if (local_timer_ack()) {
400 irq_stat[cpu].local_timer_irqs++;
404 set_irq_regs(old_regs);
408 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(stop_lock);
411 * ipi_cpu_stop - handle IPI from smp_send_stop()
413 static void ipi_cpu_stop(unsigned int cpu)
415 spin_lock(&stop_lock);
416 printk(KERN_CRIT "CPU%u: stopping\n", cpu);
418 spin_unlock(&stop_lock);
420 cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_online_map);
430 * Main handler for inter-processor interrupts
432 * For ARM, the ipimask now only identifies a single
433 * category of IPI (Bit 1 IPIs have been replaced by a
434 * different mechanism):
436 * Bit 0 - Inter-processor function call
438 asmlinkage void __exception do_IPI(struct pt_regs *regs)
440 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
441 struct ipi_data *ipi = &per_cpu(ipi_data, cpu);
442 struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
449 spin_lock(&ipi->lock);
452 spin_unlock(&ipi->lock);
460 nextmsg = msgs & -msgs;
462 nextmsg = ffz(~nextmsg);
471 * nothing more to do - eveything is
472 * done on the interrupt return path
477 generic_smp_call_function_interrupt();
480 case IPI_CALL_FUNC_SINGLE:
481 generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt();
489 printk(KERN_CRIT "CPU%u: Unknown IPI message 0x%x\n",
496 set_irq_regs(old_regs);
499 void smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
501 send_ipi_message(cpumask_of(cpu), IPI_RESCHEDULE);
504 void smp_timer_broadcast(const struct cpumask *mask)
506 send_ipi_message(mask, IPI_TIMER);
509 void smp_send_stop(void)
511 cpumask_t mask = cpu_online_map;
512 cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), mask);
513 send_ipi_message(&mask, IPI_CPU_STOP);
519 int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
525 on_each_cpu_mask(void (*func)(void *), void *info, int wait,
526 const struct cpumask *mask)
530 smp_call_function_many(mask, func, info, wait);
531 if (cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), mask))
537 /**********************************************************************/
543 struct vm_area_struct *ta_vma;
544 unsigned long ta_start;
545 unsigned long ta_end;
548 static inline void ipi_flush_tlb_all(void *ignored)
550 local_flush_tlb_all();
553 static inline void ipi_flush_tlb_mm(void *arg)
555 struct mm_struct *mm = (struct mm_struct *)arg;
557 local_flush_tlb_mm(mm);
560 static inline void ipi_flush_tlb_page(void *arg)
562 struct tlb_args *ta = (struct tlb_args *)arg;
564 local_flush_tlb_page(ta->ta_vma, ta->ta_start);
567 static inline void ipi_flush_tlb_kernel_page(void *arg)
569 struct tlb_args *ta = (struct tlb_args *)arg;
571 local_flush_tlb_kernel_page(ta->ta_start);
574 static inline void ipi_flush_tlb_range(void *arg)
576 struct tlb_args *ta = (struct tlb_args *)arg;
578 local_flush_tlb_range(ta->ta_vma, ta->ta_start, ta->ta_end);
581 static inline void ipi_flush_tlb_kernel_range(void *arg)
583 struct tlb_args *ta = (struct tlb_args *)arg;
585 local_flush_tlb_kernel_range(ta->ta_start, ta->ta_end);
588 void flush_tlb_all(void)
590 on_each_cpu(ipi_flush_tlb_all, NULL, 1);
593 void flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
595 on_each_cpu_mask(ipi_flush_tlb_mm, mm, 1, &mm->cpu_vm_mask);
598 void flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long uaddr)
605 on_each_cpu_mask(ipi_flush_tlb_page, &ta, 1, &vma->vm_mm->cpu_vm_mask);
608 void flush_tlb_kernel_page(unsigned long kaddr)
614 on_each_cpu(ipi_flush_tlb_kernel_page, &ta, 1);
617 void flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
618 unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
626 on_each_cpu_mask(ipi_flush_tlb_range, &ta, 1, &vma->vm_mm->cpu_vm_mask);
629 void flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
636 on_each_cpu(ipi_flush_tlb_kernel_range, &ta, 1);