2 * User-space DMA and UIO based Redrapids Pocket Change CardBus driver
4 * Copyright 2008 Vijay Kumar <vijaykumar@bravegnu.org>
6 * Licensed under GPL version 2 only.
9 #include <linux/device.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/pci.h>
12 #include <linux/uio_driver.h>
13 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
14 #include <linux/cdev.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
17 #include <linux/poll.h>
18 #include <linux/idr.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
26 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
28 #ifndef PCI_VENDOR_ID_RRAPIDS
29 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_RRAPIDS 0x17D2
32 #ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_RRAPIDS_POCKET_CHANGE
33 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_RRAPIDS_POCKET_CHANGE 0x0351
36 #define POCH_NCHANNELS 2
38 #define MAX_POCH_CARDS 8
39 #define MAX_POCH_DEVICES (MAX_POCH_CARDS * POCH_NCHANNELS)
41 #define DRV_NAME "poch"
42 #define PFX DRV_NAME ": "
45 * BAR0 Bridge Register Definitions
48 #define BRIDGE_REV_REG 0x0
49 #define BRIDGE_INT_MASK_REG 0x4
50 #define BRIDGE_INT_STAT_REG 0x8
52 #define BRIDGE_INT_ACTIVE (0x1 << 31)
53 #define BRIDGE_INT_FPGA (0x1 << 2)
54 #define BRIDGE_INT_TEMP_FAIL (0x1 << 1)
55 #define BRIDGE_INT_TEMP_WARN (0x1 << 0)
57 #define BRIDGE_FPGA_RESET_REG 0xC
59 #define BRIDGE_CARD_POWER_REG 0x10
60 #define BRIDGE_CARD_POWER_EN (0x1 << 0)
61 #define BRIDGE_CARD_POWER_PROG_DONE (0x1 << 31)
63 #define BRIDGE_JTAG_REG 0x14
64 #define BRIDGE_DMA_GO_REG 0x18
65 #define BRIDGE_STAT_0_REG 0x1C
66 #define BRIDGE_STAT_1_REG 0x20
67 #define BRIDGE_STAT_2_REG 0x24
68 #define BRIDGE_STAT_3_REG 0x28
69 #define BRIDGE_TEMP_STAT_REG 0x2C
70 #define BRIDGE_TEMP_THRESH_REG 0x30
71 #define BRIDGE_EEPROM_REVSEL_REG 0x34
72 #define BRIDGE_CIS_STRUCT_REG 0x100
73 #define BRIDGE_BOARDREV_REG 0x124
76 * BAR1 FPGA Register Definitions
79 #define FPGA_IFACE_REV_REG 0x0
80 #define FPGA_RX_BLOCK_SIZE_REG 0x8
81 #define FPGA_TX_BLOCK_SIZE_REG 0xC
82 #define FPGA_RX_BLOCK_COUNT_REG 0x10
83 #define FPGA_TX_BLOCK_COUNT_REG 0x14
84 #define FPGA_RX_CURR_DMA_BLOCK_REG 0x18
85 #define FPGA_TX_CURR_DMA_BLOCK_REG 0x1C
86 #define FPGA_RX_GROUP_COUNT_REG 0x20
87 #define FPGA_TX_GROUP_COUNT_REG 0x24
88 #define FPGA_RX_CURR_GROUP_REG 0x28
89 #define FPGA_TX_CURR_GROUP_REG 0x2C
90 #define FPGA_RX_CURR_PCI_REG 0x38
91 #define FPGA_TX_CURR_PCI_REG 0x3C
92 #define FPGA_RX_GROUP0_START_REG 0x40
93 #define FPGA_TX_GROUP0_START_REG 0xC0
94 #define FPGA_DMA_DESC_1_REG 0x140
95 #define FPGA_DMA_DESC_2_REG 0x144
96 #define FPGA_DMA_DESC_3_REG 0x148
97 #define FPGA_DMA_DESC_4_REG 0x14C
99 #define FPGA_DMA_INT_STAT_REG 0x150
100 #define FPGA_DMA_INT_MASK_REG 0x154
101 #define FPGA_DMA_INT_RX (1 << 0)
102 #define FPGA_DMA_INT_TX (1 << 1)
104 #define FPGA_RX_GROUPS_PER_INT_REG 0x158
105 #define FPGA_TX_GROUPS_PER_INT_REG 0x15C
106 #define FPGA_DMA_ADR_PAGE_REG 0x160
107 #define FPGA_FPGA_REV_REG 0x200
109 #define FPGA_ADC_CLOCK_CTL_REG 0x204
110 #define FPGA_ADC_CLOCK_CTL_OSC_EN (0x1 << 3)
111 #define FPGA_ADC_CLOCK_LOCAL_CLK (0x1 | FPGA_ADC_CLOCK_CTL_OSC_EN)
112 #define FPGA_ADC_CLOCK_EXT_SAMP_CLK 0X0
114 #define FPGA_ADC_DAC_EN_REG 0x208
115 #define FPGA_ADC_DAC_EN_DAC_OFF (0x1 << 1)
116 #define FPGA_ADC_DAC_EN_ADC_OFF (0x1 << 0)
118 #define FPGA_INT_STAT_REG 0x20C
119 #define FPGA_INT_MASK_REG 0x210
120 #define FPGA_INT_PLL_UNLOCKED (0x1 << 9)
121 #define FPGA_INT_DMA_CORE (0x1 << 8)
122 #define FPGA_INT_TX_FF_EMPTY (0x1 << 7)
123 #define FPGA_INT_RX_FF_EMPTY (0x1 << 6)
124 #define FPGA_INT_TX_FF_OVRFLW (0x1 << 3)
125 #define FPGA_INT_RX_FF_OVRFLW (0x1 << 2)
126 #define FPGA_INT_TX_ACQ_DONE (0x1 << 1)
127 #define FPGA_INT_RX_ACQ_DONE (0x1)
129 #define FPGA_RX_ADC_CTL_REG 0x214
130 #define FPGA_RX_ADC_CTL_CONT_CAP (0x0)
131 #define FPGA_RX_ADC_CTL_SNAP_CAP (0x1)
133 #define FPGA_RX_ARM_REG 0x21C
135 #define FPGA_DOM_REG 0x224
136 #define FPGA_DOM_DCM_RESET (0x1 << 5)
137 #define FPGA_DOM_SOFT_RESET (0x1 << 4)
138 #define FPGA_DOM_DUAL_M_SG_DMA (0x0)
139 #define FPGA_DOM_TARGET_ACCESS (0x1)
141 #define FPGA_TX_CTL_REG 0x228
142 #define FPGA_TX_CTL_FIFO_FLUSH (0x1 << 9)
143 #define FPGA_TX_CTL_OUTPUT_ZERO (0x0 << 2)
144 #define FPGA_TX_CTL_OUTPUT_CARDBUS (0x1 << 2)
145 #define FPGA_TX_CTL_OUTPUT_ADC (0x2 << 2)
146 #define FPGA_TX_CTL_OUTPUT_SNAPSHOT (0x3 << 2)
147 #define FPGA_TX_CTL_LOOPBACK (0x1 << 0)
149 #define FPGA_ENDIAN_MODE_REG 0x22C
150 #define FPGA_RX_FIFO_COUNT_REG 0x28C
151 #define FPGA_TX_ENABLE_REG 0x298
152 #define FPGA_TX_TRIGGER_REG 0x29C
153 #define FPGA_TX_DATAMEM_COUNT_REG 0x2A8
154 #define FPGA_CAP_FIFO_REG 0x300
155 #define FPGA_TX_SNAPSHOT_REG 0x8000
158 * Channel Index Definitions
173 struct poch_group_info {
176 unsigned long user_offset;
179 struct channel_info {
182 atomic_t sys_block_size;
183 atomic_t sys_group_size;
184 atomic_t sys_group_count;
186 enum channel_dir dir;
188 unsigned long block_size;
189 unsigned long group_size;
190 unsigned long group_count;
192 /* Contains the DMA address and VM offset of each group. */
193 struct poch_group_info *groups;
195 /* Contains the header and circular buffer exported to userspace. */
196 spinlock_t group_offsets_lock;
197 struct poch_cbuf_header *header;
198 struct page *header_pg;
199 unsigned long header_size;
201 /* Last group indicated as 'complete' to user space. */
202 unsigned int transfer;
204 wait_queue_head_t wq;
207 unsigned int data_available;
208 unsigned int space_available;
211 void __iomem *bridge_iomem;
212 void __iomem *fpga_iomem;
213 spinlock_t *iomem_lock;
219 struct poch_counters counters;
220 spinlock_t counters_lock;
227 struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
228 unsigned int nchannels;
229 struct channel_info channels[POCH_NCHANNELS];
232 /* Counts the no. of channels that have been opened. On first
233 * open, the card is powered on. On last channel close, the
234 * card is powered off.
238 void __iomem *bridge_iomem;
239 void __iomem *fpga_iomem;
240 spinlock_t iomem_lock;
245 static dev_t poch_first_dev;
246 static struct class *poch_cls;
247 static DEFINE_IDR(poch_ids);
249 static ssize_t store_block_size(struct device *dev,
250 struct device_attribute *attr,
251 const char *buf, size_t count)
253 struct channel_info *channel = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
254 unsigned long block_size;
256 sscanf(buf, "%lu", &block_size);
257 atomic_set(&channel->sys_block_size, block_size);
261 static DEVICE_ATTR(block_size, S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP, NULL, store_block_size);
263 static ssize_t store_group_size(struct device *dev,
264 struct device_attribute *attr,
265 const char *buf, size_t count)
267 struct channel_info *channel = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
268 unsigned long group_size;
270 sscanf(buf, "%lu", &group_size);
271 atomic_set(&channel->sys_group_size, group_size);
275 static DEVICE_ATTR(group_size, S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP, NULL, store_group_size);
277 static ssize_t store_group_count(struct device *dev,
278 struct device_attribute *attr,
279 const char *buf, size_t count)
281 struct channel_info *channel = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
282 unsigned long group_count;
284 sscanf(buf, "%lu", &group_count);
285 atomic_set(&channel->sys_group_count, group_count);
289 static DEVICE_ATTR(group_count, S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP, NULL, store_group_count);
291 static ssize_t show_direction(struct device *dev,
292 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
294 struct channel_info *channel = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
297 len = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", (channel->dir ? "tx" : "rx"));
300 static DEVICE_ATTR(dir, S_IRUSR|S_IRGRP, show_direction, NULL);
302 static ssize_t show_mmap_size(struct device *dev,
303 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
305 struct channel_info *channel = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
307 unsigned long mmap_size;
308 unsigned long group_pages;
309 unsigned long header_pages;
310 unsigned long total_group_pages;
312 /* FIXME: We do not have to add 1, if group_size a multiple of
314 group_pages = (channel->group_size / PAGE_SIZE) + 1;
315 header_pages = (channel->header_size / PAGE_SIZE) + 1;
316 total_group_pages = group_pages * channel->group_count;
318 mmap_size = (header_pages + total_group_pages) * PAGE_SIZE;
319 len = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", mmap_size);
322 static DEVICE_ATTR(mmap_size, S_IRUSR|S_IRGRP, show_mmap_size, NULL);
324 static struct device_attribute *poch_class_attrs[] = {
325 &dev_attr_block_size,
326 &dev_attr_group_size,
327 &dev_attr_group_count,
332 static void poch_channel_free_groups(struct channel_info *channel)
336 for (i = 0; i < channel->group_count; i++) {
337 struct poch_group_info *group;
340 group = &channel->groups[i];
341 order = get_order(channel->group_size);
343 __free_pages(group->pg, order);
347 static int poch_channel_alloc_groups(struct channel_info *channel)
350 unsigned long group_pages;
351 unsigned long header_pages;
353 group_pages = (channel->group_size / PAGE_SIZE) + 1;
354 header_pages = (channel->header_size / PAGE_SIZE) + 1;
356 for (i = 0; i < channel->group_count; i++) {
357 struct poch_group_info *group;
361 group = &channel->groups[i];
362 order = get_order(channel->group_size);
365 * __GFP_COMP is required here since we are going to
366 * perform non-linear mapping to userspace. For more
367 * information read the vm_insert_page() function
371 gfp_mask = GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA32 | __GFP_ZERO;
372 group->pg = alloc_pages(gfp_mask, order);
374 poch_channel_free_groups(channel);
378 /* FIXME: This is the physical address not the bus
379 * address! This won't work in architectures that
380 * have an IOMMU. Can we use pci_map_single() for
383 group->dma_addr = page_to_pfn(group->pg) * PAGE_SIZE;
385 (header_pages + (i * group_pages)) * PAGE_SIZE;
387 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "%ld: user_offset: 0x%lx dma: 0x%x\n", i,
388 group->user_offset, group->dma_addr);
394 static void channel_latch_attr(struct channel_info *channel)
396 channel->group_count = atomic_read(&channel->sys_group_count);
397 channel->group_size = atomic_read(&channel->sys_group_size);
398 channel->block_size = atomic_read(&channel->sys_block_size);
402 * Configure DMA group registers
404 static void channel_dma_init(struct channel_info *channel)
406 void __iomem *fpga = channel->fpga_iomem;
410 unsigned int group_in_page;
415 u32 groups_per_int_reg;
418 if (channel->chno == CHNO_RX_CHANNEL) {
419 group_regs_base = FPGA_RX_GROUP0_START_REG;
420 block_size_reg = FPGA_RX_BLOCK_SIZE_REG;
421 block_count_reg = FPGA_RX_BLOCK_COUNT_REG;
422 group_count_reg = FPGA_RX_GROUP_COUNT_REG;
423 groups_per_int_reg = FPGA_RX_GROUPS_PER_INT_REG;
424 curr_pci_reg = FPGA_RX_CURR_PCI_REG;
426 group_regs_base = FPGA_TX_GROUP0_START_REG;
427 block_size_reg = FPGA_TX_BLOCK_SIZE_REG;
428 block_count_reg = FPGA_TX_BLOCK_COUNT_REG;
429 group_count_reg = FPGA_TX_GROUP_COUNT_REG;
430 groups_per_int_reg = FPGA_TX_GROUPS_PER_INT_REG;
431 curr_pci_reg = FPGA_TX_CURR_PCI_REG;
434 printk(KERN_WARNING "block_size, group_size, group_count\n");
435 iowrite32(channel->block_size, fpga + block_size_reg);
436 iowrite32(channel->group_size / channel->block_size,
437 fpga + block_count_reg);
438 iowrite32(channel->group_count, fpga + group_count_reg);
439 /* FIXME: Hardcoded groups per int. Get it from sysfs? */
440 iowrite32(1, fpga + groups_per_int_reg);
442 /* Unlock PCI address? Not defined in the data sheet, but used
443 * in the reference code by Redrapids.
445 iowrite32(0x1, fpga + curr_pci_reg);
447 /* The DMA address page register is shared between the RX and
448 * TX channels, so acquire lock.
450 spin_lock(channel->iomem_lock);
451 for (i = 0; i < channel->group_count; i++) {
453 group_in_page = i % 32;
455 group_reg = group_regs_base + (group_in_page * 4);
457 iowrite32(page, fpga + FPGA_DMA_ADR_PAGE_REG);
458 iowrite32(channel->groups[i].dma_addr, fpga + group_reg);
460 for (i = 0; i < channel->group_count; i++) {
462 group_in_page = i % 32;
464 group_reg = group_regs_base + (group_in_page * 4);
466 iowrite32(page, fpga + FPGA_DMA_ADR_PAGE_REG);
467 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "%ld: read dma_addr: 0x%x\n", i,
468 ioread32(fpga + group_reg));
470 spin_unlock(channel->iomem_lock);
474 static int poch_channel_alloc_header(struct channel_info *channel)
476 struct poch_cbuf_header *header = channel->header;
477 unsigned long group_offset_size;
478 unsigned long tot_group_offsets_size;
480 /* Allocate memory to hold header exported userspace */
481 group_offset_size = sizeof(header->group_offsets[0]);
482 tot_group_offsets_size = group_offset_size * channel->group_count;
483 channel->header_size = sizeof(*header) + tot_group_offsets_size;
484 channel->header_pg = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
485 get_order(channel->header_size));
486 if (!channel->header_pg)
489 channel->header = page_address(channel->header_pg);
494 static void poch_channel_free_header(struct channel_info *channel)
498 order = get_order(channel->header_size);
499 __free_pages(channel->header_pg, order);
502 static void poch_channel_init_header(struct channel_info *channel)
505 struct poch_group_info *groups;
508 channel->header->group_size_bytes = channel->group_size;
509 channel->header->group_count = channel->group_count;
511 spin_lock_init(&channel->group_offsets_lock);
513 group_offsets = channel->header->group_offsets;
514 groups = channel->groups;
516 for (i = 0; i < channel->group_count; i++) {
517 if (channel->dir == CHANNEL_DIR_RX)
518 group_offsets[i] = -1;
520 group_offsets[i] = groups[i].user_offset;
524 static void __poch_channel_clear_counters(struct channel_info *channel)
526 channel->counters.pll_unlock = 0;
527 channel->counters.fifo_empty = 0;
528 channel->counters.fifo_overflow = 0;
531 static int poch_channel_init(struct channel_info *channel,
532 struct poch_dev *poch_dev)
534 struct pci_dev *pdev = poch_dev->pci_dev;
535 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
536 unsigned long alloc_size;
539 printk(KERN_WARNING "channel_latch_attr\n");
541 channel_latch_attr(channel);
543 channel->transfer = 0;
545 /* Allocate memory to hold group information. */
546 alloc_size = channel->group_count * sizeof(struct poch_group_info);
547 channel->groups = kzalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL);
548 if (!channel->groups) {
549 dev_err(dev, "error allocating memory for group info\n");
554 printk(KERN_WARNING "poch_channel_alloc_groups\n");
556 ret = poch_channel_alloc_groups(channel);
558 dev_err(dev, "error allocating groups of order %d\n",
559 get_order(channel->group_size));
560 goto out_free_group_info;
563 ret = poch_channel_alloc_header(channel);
565 dev_err(dev, "error allocating user space header\n");
566 goto out_free_groups;
569 channel->fpga_iomem = poch_dev->fpga_iomem;
570 channel->bridge_iomem = poch_dev->bridge_iomem;
571 channel->iomem_lock = &poch_dev->iomem_lock;
572 spin_lock_init(&channel->counters_lock);
574 __poch_channel_clear_counters(channel);
576 printk(KERN_WARNING "poch_channel_init_header\n");
578 poch_channel_init_header(channel);
583 poch_channel_free_groups(channel);
585 kfree(channel->groups);
590 static int poch_wait_fpga_prog(void __iomem *bridge)
592 unsigned long total_wait;
593 const unsigned long wait_period = 100;
594 /* FIXME: Get the actual timeout */
595 const unsigned long prog_timeo = 10000; /* 10 Seconds */
598 printk(KERN_WARNING "poch_wait_fpg_prog\n");
600 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "programming fpga ...\n");
604 total_wait += wait_period;
606 card_power = ioread32(bridge + BRIDGE_CARD_POWER_REG);
607 if (card_power & BRIDGE_CARD_POWER_PROG_DONE) {
608 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "programming done\n");
611 if (total_wait > prog_timeo) {
613 "timed out while programming FPGA\n");
619 static void poch_card_power_off(struct poch_dev *poch_dev)
621 void __iomem *bridge = poch_dev->bridge_iomem;
624 iowrite32(0, bridge + BRIDGE_INT_MASK_REG);
625 iowrite32(0, bridge + BRIDGE_DMA_GO_REG);
627 card_power = ioread32(bridge + BRIDGE_CARD_POWER_REG);
628 iowrite32(card_power & ~BRIDGE_CARD_POWER_EN,
629 bridge + BRIDGE_CARD_POWER_REG);
637 static void poch_card_clock_on(void __iomem *fpga)
639 /* FIXME: Get this data through sysfs? */
640 enum clk_src clk_src = CLK_SRC_ON_BOARD;
642 if (clk_src == CLK_SRC_ON_BOARD) {
643 iowrite32(FPGA_ADC_CLOCK_LOCAL_CLK | FPGA_ADC_CLOCK_CTL_OSC_EN,
644 fpga + FPGA_ADC_CLOCK_CTL_REG);
645 } else if (clk_src == CLK_SRC_EXTERNAL) {
646 iowrite32(FPGA_ADC_CLOCK_EXT_SAMP_CLK,
647 fpga + FPGA_ADC_CLOCK_CTL_REG);
651 static int poch_card_power_on(struct poch_dev *poch_dev)
653 void __iomem *bridge = poch_dev->bridge_iomem;
654 void __iomem *fpga = poch_dev->fpga_iomem;
656 iowrite32(BRIDGE_CARD_POWER_EN, bridge + BRIDGE_CARD_POWER_REG);
658 if (poch_wait_fpga_prog(bridge) != 0) {
659 poch_card_power_off(poch_dev);
663 poch_card_clock_on(fpga);
665 /* Sync to new clock, reset state machines, set DMA mode. */
666 iowrite32(FPGA_DOM_DCM_RESET | FPGA_DOM_SOFT_RESET
667 | FPGA_DOM_DUAL_M_SG_DMA, fpga + FPGA_DOM_REG);
669 /* FIXME: The time required for sync. needs to be tuned. */
675 static void poch_channel_analog_on(struct channel_info *channel)
677 void __iomem *fpga = channel->fpga_iomem;
680 spin_lock(channel->iomem_lock);
681 adc_dac_en = ioread32(fpga + FPGA_ADC_DAC_EN_REG);
682 switch (channel->chno) {
683 case CHNO_RX_CHANNEL:
684 iowrite32(adc_dac_en & ~FPGA_ADC_DAC_EN_ADC_OFF,
685 fpga + FPGA_ADC_DAC_EN_REG);
687 case CHNO_TX_CHANNEL:
688 iowrite32(adc_dac_en & ~FPGA_ADC_DAC_EN_DAC_OFF,
689 fpga + FPGA_ADC_DAC_EN_REG);
692 spin_unlock(channel->iomem_lock);
695 static int poch_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
697 struct poch_dev *poch_dev;
698 struct channel_info *channel;
699 void __iomem *bridge;
705 poch_dev = container_of(inode->i_cdev, struct poch_dev, cdev);
706 bridge = poch_dev->bridge_iomem;
707 fpga = poch_dev->fpga_iomem;
709 chno = iminor(inode) % poch_dev->nchannels;
710 channel = &poch_dev->channels[chno];
712 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&channel->free)) {
713 atomic_inc(&channel->free);
718 usage = atomic_inc_return(&poch_dev->usage);
720 printk(KERN_WARNING "poch_card_power_on\n");
723 ret = poch_card_power_on(poch_dev);
728 printk(KERN_INFO "CardBus Bridge Revision: %x\n",
729 ioread32(bridge + BRIDGE_REV_REG));
730 printk(KERN_INFO "CardBus Interface Revision: %x\n",
731 ioread32(fpga + FPGA_IFACE_REV_REG));
733 channel->chno = chno;
734 filp->private_data = channel;
736 printk(KERN_WARNING "poch_channel_init\n");
738 ret = poch_channel_init(channel, poch_dev);
742 poch_channel_analog_on(channel);
744 printk(KERN_WARNING "channel_dma_init\n");
746 channel_dma_init(channel);
748 printk(KERN_WARNING "poch_channel_analog_on\n");
751 printk(KERN_WARNING "setting up DMA\n");
753 /* Initialize DMA Controller. */
754 iowrite32(FPGA_CAP_FIFO_REG, bridge + BRIDGE_STAT_2_REG);
755 iowrite32(FPGA_DMA_DESC_1_REG, bridge + BRIDGE_STAT_3_REG);
757 ioread32(fpga + FPGA_DMA_INT_STAT_REG);
758 ioread32(fpga + FPGA_INT_STAT_REG);
759 ioread32(bridge + BRIDGE_INT_STAT_REG);
761 /* Initialize Interrupts. FIXME: Enable temperature
762 * handling We are enabling both Tx and Rx channel
763 * interrupts here. Do we need to enable interrupts
764 * only for the current channel? Anyways we won't get
765 * the interrupt unless the DMA is activated.
767 iowrite32(BRIDGE_INT_FPGA, bridge + BRIDGE_INT_MASK_REG);
768 iowrite32(FPGA_INT_DMA_CORE
769 | FPGA_INT_PLL_UNLOCKED
770 | FPGA_INT_TX_FF_EMPTY
771 | FPGA_INT_RX_FF_EMPTY
772 | FPGA_INT_TX_FF_OVRFLW
773 | FPGA_INT_RX_FF_OVRFLW,
774 fpga + FPGA_INT_MASK_REG);
775 iowrite32(FPGA_DMA_INT_RX | FPGA_DMA_INT_TX,
776 fpga + FPGA_DMA_INT_MASK_REG);
779 if (channel->dir == CHANNEL_DIR_TX) {
780 /* Flush TX FIFO and output data from cardbus. */
781 iowrite32(FPGA_TX_CTL_FIFO_FLUSH
782 | FPGA_TX_CTL_OUTPUT_CARDBUS,
783 fpga + FPGA_TX_CTL_REG);
786 atomic_inc(&channel->inited);
792 poch_card_power_off(poch_dev);
794 atomic_dec(&poch_dev->usage);
795 atomic_inc(&channel->free);
800 static int poch_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
802 struct channel_info *channel = filp->private_data;
803 struct poch_dev *poch_dev;
806 poch_dev = container_of(inode->i_cdev, struct poch_dev, cdev);
808 usage = atomic_dec_return(&poch_dev->usage);
810 printk(KERN_WARNING "poch_card_power_off\n");
811 poch_card_power_off(poch_dev);
814 atomic_dec(&channel->inited);
815 poch_channel_free_header(channel);
816 poch_channel_free_groups(channel);
817 kfree(channel->groups);
818 atomic_inc(&channel->free);
824 * Map the header and the group buffers, to user space.
826 static int poch_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
828 struct channel_info *channel = filp->private_data;
833 unsigned long group_pages;
834 unsigned long header_pages;
835 unsigned long total_group_pages;
843 printk(KERN_WARNING "poch_mmap\n");
846 printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "page offset: %lu\n", vma->vm_pgoff);
850 group_pages = (channel->group_size / PAGE_SIZE) + 1;
851 header_pages = (channel->header_size / PAGE_SIZE) + 1;
852 total_group_pages = group_pages * channel->group_count;
854 size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
855 if (size != (header_pages + total_group_pages) * PAGE_SIZE) {
856 printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "required %lu bytes\n", size);
860 start = vma->vm_start;
862 /* FIXME: Cleanup required on failure? */
863 pg = channel->header_pg;
864 for (pg_num = 0; pg_num < header_pages; pg_num++, pg++) {
865 printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "page_count: %d\n", page_count(pg));
866 printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "%d: header: 0x%lx\n", pg_num, start);
867 ret = vm_insert_page(vma, start, pg);
869 printk(KERN_DEBUG "vm_insert 1 failed at %lx\n", start);
875 for (i = 0; i < channel->group_count; i++) {
876 pg = channel->groups[i].pg;
877 for (pg_num = 0; pg_num < group_pages; pg_num++, pg++) {
878 printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "%d: group %d: 0x%lx\n",
880 ret = vm_insert_page(vma, start, pg);
882 printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX
883 "vm_insert 2 failed at %d\n", pg_num);
894 * Check whether there is some group that the user space has not
895 * consumed yet. When the user space consumes a group, it sets it to
896 * -1. Cosuming could be reading data in case of RX and filling a
897 * buffer in case of TX.
899 static int poch_channel_available(struct channel_info *channel)
903 spin_lock_irq(&channel->group_offsets_lock);
905 for (i = 0; i < channel->group_count; i++) {
906 if (channel->dir == CHANNEL_DIR_RX
907 && channel->header->group_offsets[i] == -1) {
908 spin_unlock_irq(&channel->group_offsets_lock);
912 if (channel->dir == CHANNEL_DIR_TX
913 && channel->header->group_offsets[i] != -1) {
914 spin_unlock_irq(&channel->group_offsets_lock);
919 spin_unlock_irq(&channel->group_offsets_lock);
924 static unsigned int poch_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *pt)
926 struct channel_info *channel = filp->private_data;
927 unsigned int ret = 0;
929 poll_wait(filp, &channel->wq, pt);
931 if (poch_channel_available(channel)) {
932 if (channel->dir == CHANNEL_DIR_RX)
933 ret = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
935 ret = POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
941 static int poch_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
942 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
944 struct channel_info *channel = filp->private_data;
945 void __iomem *fpga = channel->fpga_iomem;
946 void __iomem *bridge = channel->bridge_iomem;
947 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
948 struct vm_area_struct *vms;
949 struct poch_counters counters;
953 case POCH_IOC_TRANSFER_START:
954 switch (channel->chno) {
955 case CHNO_TX_CHANNEL:
956 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "ioctl: Tx start\n");
957 iowrite32(0x1, fpga + FPGA_TX_TRIGGER_REG);
958 iowrite32(0x1, fpga + FPGA_TX_ENABLE_REG);
960 /* FIXME: Does it make sense to do a DMA GO
961 * twice, once in Tx and once in Rx.
963 iowrite32(0x1, bridge + BRIDGE_DMA_GO_REG);
965 case CHNO_RX_CHANNEL:
966 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "ioctl: Rx start\n");
967 iowrite32(0x1, fpga + FPGA_RX_ARM_REG);
968 iowrite32(0x1, bridge + BRIDGE_DMA_GO_REG);
972 case POCH_IOC_TRANSFER_STOP:
973 switch (channel->chno) {
974 case CHNO_TX_CHANNEL:
975 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "ioctl: Tx stop\n");
976 iowrite32(0x0, fpga + FPGA_TX_ENABLE_REG);
977 iowrite32(0x0, fpga + FPGA_TX_TRIGGER_REG);
978 iowrite32(0x0, bridge + BRIDGE_DMA_GO_REG);
980 case CHNO_RX_CHANNEL:
981 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "ioctl: Rx stop\n");
982 iowrite32(0x0, fpga + FPGA_RX_ARM_REG);
983 iowrite32(0x0, bridge + BRIDGE_DMA_GO_REG);
987 case POCH_IOC_GET_COUNTERS:
988 if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, argp, sizeof(struct poch_counters)))
991 spin_lock_irq(&channel->counters_lock);
992 counters = channel->counters;
993 __poch_channel_clear_counters(channel);
994 spin_unlock_irq(&channel->counters_lock);
996 ret = copy_to_user(argp, &counters,
997 sizeof(struct poch_counters));
1002 case POCH_IOC_SYNC_GROUP_FOR_USER:
1003 case POCH_IOC_SYNC_GROUP_FOR_DEVICE:
1004 vms = find_vma(current->mm, arg);
1006 /* Address not mapped. */
1008 if (vms->vm_file != filp)
1009 /* Address mapped from different device/file. */
1012 flush_cache_range(vms, arg, arg + channel->group_size);
1018 static struct file_operations poch_fops = {
1019 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1021 .release = poch_release,
1022 .ioctl = poch_ioctl,
1027 static void poch_irq_dma(struct channel_info *channel)
1033 struct poch_group_info *groups;
1037 if (!atomic_read(&channel->inited))
1040 prev_transfer = channel->transfer;
1042 if (channel->chno == CHNO_RX_CHANNEL)
1043 curr_group_reg = FPGA_RX_CURR_GROUP_REG;
1045 curr_group_reg = FPGA_TX_CURR_GROUP_REG;
1047 curr_transfer = ioread32(channel->fpga_iomem + curr_group_reg);
1049 groups_done = curr_transfer - prev_transfer;
1050 /* Check wrap over, and handle it. */
1051 if (groups_done <= 0)
1052 groups_done += channel->group_count;
1054 group_offsets = channel->header->group_offsets;
1055 groups = channel->groups;
1057 spin_lock(&channel->group_offsets_lock);
1059 for (i = 0; i < groups_done; i++) {
1060 j = (prev_transfer + i) % channel->group_count;
1061 if (channel->dir == CHANNEL_DIR_RX)
1062 group_offsets[j] = -1;
1064 group_offsets[j] = groups[j].user_offset;
1067 spin_unlock(&channel->group_offsets_lock);
1069 channel->transfer = curr_transfer;
1071 wake_up_interruptible(&channel->wq);
1074 static irqreturn_t poch_irq_handler(int irq, void *p)
1076 struct poch_dev *poch_dev = p;
1077 void __iomem *bridge = poch_dev->bridge_iomem;
1078 void __iomem *fpga = poch_dev->fpga_iomem;
1079 struct channel_info *channel_rx = &poch_dev->channels[CHNO_RX_CHANNEL];
1080 struct channel_info *channel_tx = &poch_dev->channels[CHNO_TX_CHANNEL];
1085 bridge_stat = ioread32(bridge + BRIDGE_INT_STAT_REG);
1086 fpga_stat = ioread32(fpga + FPGA_INT_STAT_REG);
1087 dma_stat = ioread32(fpga + FPGA_DMA_INT_STAT_REG);
1089 ioread32(fpga + FPGA_DMA_INT_STAT_REG);
1090 ioread32(fpga + FPGA_INT_STAT_REG);
1091 ioread32(bridge + BRIDGE_INT_STAT_REG);
1093 if (bridge_stat & BRIDGE_INT_FPGA) {
1094 if (fpga_stat & FPGA_INT_DMA_CORE) {
1095 if (dma_stat & FPGA_DMA_INT_RX)
1096 poch_irq_dma(channel_rx);
1097 if (dma_stat & FPGA_DMA_INT_TX)
1098 poch_irq_dma(channel_tx);
1100 if (fpga_stat & FPGA_INT_PLL_UNLOCKED) {
1101 channel_tx->counters.pll_unlock++;
1102 channel_rx->counters.pll_unlock++;
1103 if (printk_ratelimit())
1104 printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "PLL unlocked\n");
1106 if (fpga_stat & FPGA_INT_TX_FF_EMPTY)
1107 channel_tx->counters.fifo_empty++;
1108 if (fpga_stat & FPGA_INT_TX_FF_OVRFLW)
1109 channel_tx->counters.fifo_overflow++;
1110 if (fpga_stat & FPGA_INT_RX_FF_EMPTY)
1111 channel_rx->counters.fifo_empty++;
1112 if (fpga_stat & FPGA_INT_RX_FF_OVRFLW)
1113 channel_rx->counters.fifo_overflow++;
1116 * FIXME: These errors should be notified through the
1117 * poll interface as POLLERR.
1120 /* Re-enable interrupts. */
1121 iowrite32(BRIDGE_INT_FPGA, bridge + BRIDGE_INT_MASK_REG);
1129 static void poch_class_dev_unregister(struct poch_dev *poch_dev, int id)
1133 struct channel_info *channel;
1136 if (poch_dev->dev == NULL)
1139 for (i = 0; i < poch_dev->nchannels; i++) {
1140 channel = &poch_dev->channels[i];
1141 devno = poch_first_dev + (id * poch_dev->nchannels) + i;
1146 nattrs = sizeof(poch_class_attrs)/sizeof(poch_class_attrs[0]);
1147 for (j = 0; j < nattrs; j++)
1148 device_remove_file(channel->dev, poch_class_attrs[j]);
1150 device_unregister(channel->dev);
1153 device_unregister(poch_dev->dev);
1156 static int __devinit poch_class_dev_register(struct poch_dev *poch_dev,
1159 struct device *dev = &poch_dev->pci_dev->dev;
1163 struct channel_info *channel;
1166 poch_dev->dev = device_create(poch_cls, &poch_dev->pci_dev->dev,
1167 MKDEV(0, 0), NULL, "poch%d", id);
1168 if (IS_ERR(poch_dev->dev)) {
1169 dev_err(dev, "error creating parent class device");
1170 ret = PTR_ERR(poch_dev->dev);
1171 poch_dev->dev = NULL;
1175 for (i = 0; i < poch_dev->nchannels; i++) {
1176 channel = &poch_dev->channels[i];
1178 devno = poch_first_dev + (id * poch_dev->nchannels) + i;
1179 channel->dev = device_create(poch_cls, poch_dev->dev, devno,
1181 if (IS_ERR(channel->dev)) {
1182 dev_err(dev, "error creating channel class device");
1183 ret = PTR_ERR(channel->dev);
1184 channel->dev = NULL;
1185 poch_class_dev_unregister(poch_dev, id);
1189 dev_set_drvdata(channel->dev, channel);
1190 nattrs = sizeof(poch_class_attrs)/sizeof(poch_class_attrs[0]);
1191 for (j = 0; j < nattrs; j++) {
1192 ret = device_create_file(channel->dev,
1193 poch_class_attrs[j]);
1195 dev_err(dev, "error creating attribute file");
1196 poch_class_dev_unregister(poch_dev, id);
1205 static int __devinit poch_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1206 const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
1208 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1209 struct poch_dev *poch_dev;
1210 struct uio_info *uio;
1215 poch_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct poch_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
1217 dev_err(dev, "error allocating priv. data memory\n");
1221 poch_dev->pci_dev = pdev;
1222 uio = &poch_dev->uio;
1224 pci_set_drvdata(pdev, poch_dev);
1226 spin_lock_init(&poch_dev->iomem_lock);
1228 poch_dev->nchannels = POCH_NCHANNELS;
1229 poch_dev->channels[CHNO_RX_CHANNEL].dir = CHANNEL_DIR_RX;
1230 poch_dev->channels[CHNO_TX_CHANNEL].dir = CHANNEL_DIR_TX;
1232 for (i = 0; i < poch_dev->nchannels; i++) {
1233 init_waitqueue_head(&poch_dev->channels[i].wq);
1234 atomic_set(&poch_dev->channels[i].free, 1);
1235 atomic_set(&poch_dev->channels[i].inited, 0);
1238 ret = pci_enable_device(pdev);
1240 dev_err(dev, "error enabling device\n");
1244 ret = pci_request_regions(pdev, "poch");
1246 dev_err(dev, "error requesting resources\n");
1250 uio->mem[0].addr = pci_resource_start(pdev, 1);
1251 if (!uio->mem[0].addr) {
1252 dev_err(dev, "invalid BAR1\n");
1257 uio->mem[0].size = pci_resource_len(pdev, 1);
1258 uio->mem[0].memtype = UIO_MEM_PHYS;
1261 uio->version = "0.0.1";
1263 ret = uio_register_device(dev, uio);
1265 dev_err(dev, "error register UIO device: %d\n", ret);
1269 poch_dev->bridge_iomem = ioremap(pci_resource_start(pdev, 0),
1270 pci_resource_len(pdev, 0));
1271 if (poch_dev->bridge_iomem == NULL) {
1272 dev_err(dev, "error mapping bridge (bar0) registers\n");
1277 poch_dev->fpga_iomem = ioremap(pci_resource_start(pdev, 1),
1278 pci_resource_len(pdev, 1));
1279 if (poch_dev->fpga_iomem == NULL) {
1280 dev_err(dev, "error mapping fpga (bar1) registers\n");
1282 goto out_bar0_unmap;
1285 ret = request_irq(pdev->irq, poch_irq_handler, IRQF_SHARED,
1286 dev->bus_id, poch_dev);
1288 dev_err(dev, "error requesting IRQ %u\n", pdev->irq);
1290 goto out_bar1_unmap;
1293 if (!idr_pre_get(&poch_ids, GFP_KERNEL)) {
1294 dev_err(dev, "error allocating memory ids\n");
1299 idr_get_new(&poch_ids, poch_dev, &id);
1300 if (id >= MAX_POCH_CARDS) {
1301 dev_err(dev, "minors exhausted\n");
1306 cdev_init(&poch_dev->cdev, &poch_fops);
1307 poch_dev->cdev.owner = THIS_MODULE;
1308 ret = cdev_add(&poch_dev->cdev,
1309 poch_first_dev + (id * poch_dev->nchannels),
1310 poch_dev->nchannels);
1312 dev_err(dev, "error register character device\n");
1313 goto out_idr_remove;
1316 ret = poch_class_dev_register(poch_dev, id);
1323 cdev_del(&poch_dev->cdev);
1325 idr_remove(&poch_ids, id);
1327 free_irq(pdev->irq, poch_dev);
1329 iounmap(poch_dev->fpga_iomem);
1331 iounmap(poch_dev->bridge_iomem);
1333 uio_unregister_device(uio);
1335 pci_release_regions(pdev);
1337 pci_disable_device(pdev);
1344 * FIXME: We are yet to handle the hot unplug case.
1346 static void poch_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1348 struct poch_dev *poch_dev = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
1349 struct uio_info *uio = &poch_dev->uio;
1350 unsigned int minor = MINOR(poch_dev->cdev.dev);
1351 unsigned int id = minor / poch_dev->nchannels;
1353 /* FIXME: unmap fpga_iomem and bridge_iomem */
1355 poch_class_dev_unregister(poch_dev, id);
1356 cdev_del(&poch_dev->cdev);
1357 idr_remove(&poch_ids, id);
1358 free_irq(pdev->irq, poch_dev);
1359 uio_unregister_device(uio);
1360 pci_release_regions(pdev);
1361 pci_disable_device(pdev);
1362 pci_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
1363 iounmap(uio->mem[0].internal_addr);
1368 static const struct pci_device_id poch_pci_ids[] /* __devinitconst */ = {
1369 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_RRAPIDS,
1370 PCI_DEVICE_ID_RRAPIDS_POCKET_CHANGE) },
1374 static struct pci_driver poch_pci_driver = {
1376 .id_table = poch_pci_ids,
1377 .probe = poch_pci_probe,
1378 .remove = poch_pci_remove,
1381 static int __init poch_init_module(void)
1385 ret = alloc_chrdev_region(&poch_first_dev, 0,
1386 MAX_POCH_DEVICES, DRV_NAME);
1388 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "error allocating device no.");
1392 poch_cls = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "pocketchange");
1393 if (IS_ERR(poch_cls)) {
1394 ret = PTR_ERR(poch_cls);
1395 goto out_unreg_chrdev;
1398 ret = pci_register_driver(&poch_pci_driver);
1400 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "error register PCI device");
1401 goto out_class_destroy;
1407 class_destroy(poch_cls);
1410 unregister_chrdev_region(poch_first_dev, MAX_POCH_DEVICES);
1415 static void __exit poch_exit_module(void)
1417 pci_unregister_driver(&poch_pci_driver);
1418 class_destroy(poch_cls);
1419 unregister_chrdev_region(poch_first_dev, MAX_POCH_DEVICES);
1422 module_init(poch_init_module);
1423 module_exit(poch_exit_module);
1425 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");