2 * DECnet An implementation of the DECnet protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. DECnet is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 * DECnet Network Services Protocol (Input)
8 * Author: Eduardo Marcelo Serrat <emserrat@geocities.com>
12 * Steve Whitehouse: Split into dn_nsp_in.c and dn_nsp_out.c from
14 * Steve Whitehouse: Updated to work with my new routing architecture.
15 * Steve Whitehouse: Add changes from Eduardo Serrat's patches.
16 * Steve Whitehouse: Put all ack handling code in a common routine.
17 * Steve Whitehouse: Put other common bits into dn_nsp_rx()
18 * Steve Whitehouse: More checks on skb->len to catch bogus packets
19 * Fixed various race conditions and possible nasties.
20 * Steve Whitehouse: Now handles returned conninit frames.
21 * David S. Miller: New socket locking
22 * Steve Whitehouse: Fixed lockup when socket filtering was enabled.
23 * Paul Koning: Fix to push CC sockets into RUN when acks are
26 * Patrick Caulfield: Checking conninits for correctness & sending of error
28 * Steve Whitehouse: Added backlog congestion level return codes.
30 * Steve Whitehouse: Added flow control support (outbound)
31 * Steve Whitehouse: Prepare for nonlinear skbs
34 /******************************************************************************
35 (c) 1995-1998 E.M. Serrat emserrat@geocities.com
37 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
38 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
39 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
42 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
43 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
44 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
45 GNU General Public License for more details.
46 *******************************************************************************/
48 #include <linux/errno.h>
49 #include <linux/types.h>
50 #include <linux/socket.h>
52 #include <linux/kernel.h>
53 #include <linux/timer.h>
54 #include <linux/string.h>
55 #include <linux/sockios.h>
56 #include <linux/net.h>
57 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
58 #include <linux/inet.h>
59 #include <linux/route.h>
61 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
62 #include <asm/system.h>
63 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
65 #include <linux/termios.h>
66 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
67 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
68 #include <linux/stat.h>
69 #include <linux/init.h>
70 #include <linux/poll.h>
71 #include <linux/netfilter_decnet.h>
72 #include <net/neighbour.h>
75 #include <net/dn_nsp.h>
76 #include <net/dn_dev.h>
77 #include <net/dn_route.h>
79 extern int decnet_log_martians;
81 static void dn_log_martian(struct sk_buff *skb, const char *msg)
83 if (decnet_log_martians && net_ratelimit()) {
84 char *devname = skb->dev ? skb->dev->name : "???";
85 struct dn_skb_cb *cb = DN_SKB_CB(skb);
86 printk(KERN_INFO "DECnet: Martian packet (%s) dev=%s src=0x%04hx dst=0x%04hx srcport=0x%04hx dstport=0x%04hx\n", msg, devname, dn_ntohs(cb->src), dn_ntohs(cb->dst), dn_ntohs(cb->src_port), dn_ntohs(cb->dst_port));
91 * For this function we've flipped the cross-subchannel bit
92 * if the message is an otherdata or linkservice message. Thus
93 * we can use it to work out what to update.
95 static void dn_ack(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short ack)
97 struct dn_scp *scp = DN_SK(sk);
98 unsigned short type = ((ack >> 12) & 0x0003);
102 case 0: /* ACK - Data */
103 if (dn_after(ack, scp->ackrcv_dat)) {
104 scp->ackrcv_dat = ack & 0x0fff;
105 wakeup |= dn_nsp_check_xmit_queue(sk, skb, &scp->data_xmit_queue, ack);
108 case 1: /* NAK - Data */
110 case 2: /* ACK - OtherData */
111 if (dn_after(ack, scp->ackrcv_oth)) {
112 scp->ackrcv_oth = ack & 0x0fff;
113 wakeup |= dn_nsp_check_xmit_queue(sk, skb, &scp->other_xmit_queue, ack);
116 case 3: /* NAK - OtherData */
120 if (wakeup && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
121 sk->sk_state_change(sk);
125 * This function is a universal ack processor.
127 static int dn_process_ack(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int oth)
129 __le16 *ptr = (__le16 *)skb->data;
136 if ((ack = dn_ntohs(*ptr)) & 0x8000) {
140 if ((ack & 0x4000) == 0) {
143 dn_ack(sk, skb, ack);
150 if ((ack = dn_ntohs(*ptr)) & 0x8000) {
153 if ((ack & 0x4000) == 0) {
156 dn_ack(sk, skb, ack);
165 * dn_check_idf - Check an image data field format is correct.
166 * @pptr: Pointer to pointer to image data
167 * @len: Pointer to length of image data
168 * @max: The maximum allowed length of the data in the image data field
169 * @follow_on: Check that this many bytes exist beyond the end of the image data
171 * Returns: 0 if ok, -1 on error
173 static inline int dn_check_idf(unsigned char **pptr, int *len, unsigned char max, unsigned char follow_on)
175 unsigned char *ptr = *pptr;
176 unsigned char flen = *ptr++;
181 if ((flen + follow_on) > *len)
190 * Table of reason codes to pass back to node which sent us a badly
191 * formed message, plus text messages for the log. A zero entry in
192 * the reason field means "don't reply" otherwise a disc init is sent with
193 * the specified reason code.
196 unsigned short reason;
199 { 0, "CI: Truncated message" },
200 { NSP_REASON_ID, "CI: Destination username error" },
201 { NSP_REASON_ID, "CI: Destination username type" },
202 { NSP_REASON_US, "CI: Source username error" },
203 { 0, "CI: Truncated at menuver" },
204 { 0, "CI: Truncated before access or user data" },
205 { NSP_REASON_IO, "CI: Access data format error" },
206 { NSP_REASON_IO, "CI: User data format error" }
210 * This function uses a slightly different lookup method
211 * to find its sockets, since it searches on object name/number
212 * rather than port numbers. Various tests are done to ensure that
213 * the incoming data is in the correct format before it is queued to
216 static struct sock *dn_find_listener(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short *reason)
218 struct dn_skb_cb *cb = DN_SKB_CB(skb);
219 struct nsp_conn_init_msg *msg = (struct nsp_conn_init_msg *)skb->data;
220 struct sockaddr_dn dstaddr;
221 struct sockaddr_dn srcaddr;
222 unsigned char type = 0;
228 unsigned char menuver;
230 memset(&dstaddr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_dn));
231 memset(&srcaddr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_dn));
234 * 1. Decode & remove message header
236 cb->src_port = msg->srcaddr;
237 cb->dst_port = msg->dstaddr;
238 cb->services = msg->services;
239 cb->info = msg->info;
240 cb->segsize = dn_ntohs(msg->segsize);
242 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*msg)))
245 skb_pull(skb, sizeof(*msg));
251 * 2. Check destination end username format
253 dstlen = dn_username2sockaddr(ptr, len, &dstaddr, &type);
266 * 3. Check source end username format
268 srclen = dn_username2sockaddr(ptr, len, &srcaddr, &type);
284 * 4. Check that optional data actually exists if menuver says it does
287 if ((menuver & (DN_MENUVER_ACC | DN_MENUVER_USR)) && (len < 1))
291 * 5. Check optional access data format
294 if (menuver & DN_MENUVER_ACC) {
295 if (dn_check_idf(&ptr, &len, 39, 1))
297 if (dn_check_idf(&ptr, &len, 39, 1))
299 if (dn_check_idf(&ptr, &len, 39, (menuver & DN_MENUVER_USR) ? 1 : 0))
304 * 6. Check optional user data format
307 if (menuver & DN_MENUVER_USR) {
308 if (dn_check_idf(&ptr, &len, 16, 0))
313 * 7. Look up socket based on destination end username
315 return dn_sklist_find_listener(&dstaddr);
317 dn_log_martian(skb, ci_err_table[err].text);
318 *reason = ci_err_table[err].reason;
323 static void dn_nsp_conn_init(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
325 if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk)) {
330 sk->sk_ack_backlog++;
331 skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
332 sk->sk_state_change(sk);
335 static void dn_nsp_conn_conf(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
337 struct dn_skb_cb *cb = DN_SKB_CB(skb);
338 struct dn_scp *scp = DN_SK(sk);
345 cb->services = *ptr++;
347 cb->segsize = dn_ntohs(*(__le16 *)ptr);
349 if ((scp->state == DN_CI) || (scp->state == DN_CD)) {
351 scp->addrrem = cb->src_port;
352 sk->sk_state = TCP_ESTABLISHED;
354 scp->services_rem = cb->services;
355 scp->info_rem = cb->info;
356 scp->segsize_rem = cb->segsize;
358 if ((scp->services_rem & NSP_FC_MASK) == NSP_FC_NONE)
359 scp->max_window = decnet_no_fc_max_cwnd;
362 u16 dlen = *skb->data;
363 if ((dlen <= 16) && (dlen <= skb->len)) {
364 scp->conndata_in.opt_optl = dn_htons(dlen);
365 memcpy(scp->conndata_in.opt_data, skb->data + 1, dlen);
368 dn_nsp_send_link(sk, DN_NOCHANGE, 0);
369 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
370 sk->sk_state_change(sk);
377 static void dn_nsp_conn_ack(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
379 struct dn_scp *scp = DN_SK(sk);
381 if (scp->state == DN_CI) {
389 static void dn_nsp_disc_init(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
391 struct dn_scp *scp = DN_SK(sk);
392 struct dn_skb_cb *cb = DN_SKB_CB(skb);
393 unsigned short reason;
398 reason = dn_ntohs(*(__le16 *)skb->data);
401 scp->discdata_in.opt_status = dn_htons(reason);
402 scp->discdata_in.opt_optl = 0;
403 memset(scp->discdata_in.opt_data, 0, 16);
406 u16 dlen = *skb->data;
407 if ((dlen <= 16) && (dlen <= skb->len)) {
408 scp->discdata_in.opt_optl = dn_htons(dlen);
409 memcpy(scp->discdata_in.opt_data, skb->data + 1, dlen);
413 scp->addrrem = cb->src_port;
414 sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
420 sk->sk_err = ECONNREFUSED;
423 sk->sk_shutdown |= SHUTDOWN_MASK;
431 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
432 if (sk->sk_socket->state != SS_UNCONNECTED)
433 sk->sk_socket->state = SS_DISCONNECTING;
434 sk->sk_state_change(sk);
438 * It appears that its possible for remote machines to send disc
439 * init messages with no port identifier if we are in the CI and
440 * possibly also the CD state. Obviously we shouldn't reply with
441 * a message if we don't know what the end point is.
444 dn_nsp_send_disc(sk, NSP_DISCCONF, NSP_REASON_DC, GFP_ATOMIC);
446 scp->persist_fxn = dn_destroy_timer;
447 scp->persist = dn_nsp_persist(sk);
454 * disc_conf messages are also called no_resources or no_link
455 * messages depending upon the "reason" field.
457 static void dn_nsp_disc_conf(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
459 struct dn_scp *scp = DN_SK(sk);
460 unsigned short reason;
465 reason = dn_ntohs(*(__le16 *)skb->data);
467 sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
474 if (reason == NSP_REASON_DC)
476 if (reason == NSP_REASON_NL)
483 sk->sk_shutdown |= SHUTDOWN_MASK;
488 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
489 if (sk->sk_socket->state != SS_UNCONNECTED)
490 sk->sk_socket->state = SS_DISCONNECTING;
491 sk->sk_state_change(sk);
494 scp->persist_fxn = dn_destroy_timer;
495 scp->persist = dn_nsp_persist(sk);
501 static void dn_nsp_linkservice(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
503 struct dn_scp *scp = DN_SK(sk);
504 unsigned short segnum;
505 unsigned char lsflags;
508 char *ptr = skb->data;
509 unsigned char fctype = scp->services_rem & NSP_FC_MASK;
514 segnum = dn_ntohs(*(__le16 *)ptr);
516 lsflags = *(unsigned char *)ptr++;
520 * Here we ignore erronous packets which should really
521 * should cause a connection abort. It is not critical
527 if (seq_next(scp->numoth_rcv, segnum)) {
528 seq_add(&scp->numoth_rcv, 1);
529 switch(lsflags & 0x04) { /* FCVAL INT */
530 case 0x00: /* Normal Request */
531 switch(lsflags & 0x03) { /* FCVAL MOD */
532 case 0x00: /* Request count */
534 unsigned char p_fcval = -fcval;
535 if ((scp->flowrem_dat > p_fcval) &&
536 (fctype == NSP_FC_SCMC)) {
537 scp->flowrem_dat -= p_fcval;
539 } else if (fcval > 0) {
540 scp->flowrem_dat += fcval;
544 case 0x01: /* Stop outgoing data */
545 scp->flowrem_sw = DN_DONTSEND;
547 case 0x02: /* Ok to start again */
548 scp->flowrem_sw = DN_SEND;
553 case 0x04: /* Interrupt Request */
555 scp->flowrem_oth += fcval;
560 if (wake_up && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
561 sk->sk_state_change(sk);
564 dn_nsp_send_oth_ack(sk);
571 * Copy of sock_queue_rcv_skb (from sock.h) without
572 * bh_lock_sock() (its already held when this is called) which
573 * also allows data and other data to be queued to a socket.
575 static __inline__ int dn_queue_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int sig, struct sk_buff_head *queue)
579 /* Cast skb->rcvbuf to unsigned... It's pointless, but reduces
580 number of warnings when compiling with -W --ANK
582 if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) + skb->truesize >=
583 (unsigned)sk->sk_rcvbuf) {
588 err = sk_filter(sk, skb);
592 skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk);
593 skb_queue_tail(queue, skb);
595 /* This code only runs from BH or BH protected context.
596 * Therefore the plain read_lock is ok here. -DaveM
598 read_lock(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
599 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
600 struct socket *sock = sk->sk_socket;
601 wake_up_interruptible(sk->sk_sleep);
602 if (sock && sock->fasync_list &&
603 !test_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_WAITDATA, &sock->flags))
604 __kill_fasync(sock->fasync_list, sig,
605 (sig == SIGURG) ? POLL_PRI : POLL_IN);
607 read_unlock(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
612 static void dn_nsp_otherdata(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
614 struct dn_scp *scp = DN_SK(sk);
615 unsigned short segnum;
616 struct dn_skb_cb *cb = DN_SKB_CB(skb);
622 cb->segnum = segnum = dn_ntohs(*(__le16 *)skb->data);
625 if (seq_next(scp->numoth_rcv, segnum)) {
627 if (dn_queue_skb(sk, skb, SIGURG, &scp->other_receive_queue) == 0) {
628 seq_add(&scp->numoth_rcv, 1);
629 scp->other_report = 0;
634 dn_nsp_send_oth_ack(sk);
640 static void dn_nsp_data(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
643 unsigned short segnum;
644 struct dn_skb_cb *cb = DN_SKB_CB(skb);
645 struct dn_scp *scp = DN_SK(sk);
650 cb->segnum = segnum = dn_ntohs(*(__le16 *)skb->data);
653 if (seq_next(scp->numdat_rcv, segnum)) {
654 if (dn_queue_skb(sk, skb, SIGIO, &sk->sk_receive_queue) == 0) {
655 seq_add(&scp->numdat_rcv, 1);
659 if ((scp->flowloc_sw == DN_SEND) && dn_congested(sk)) {
660 scp->flowloc_sw = DN_DONTSEND;
661 dn_nsp_send_link(sk, DN_DONTSEND, 0);
665 dn_nsp_send_data_ack(sk);
672 * If one of our conninit messages is returned, this function
673 * deals with it. It puts the socket into the NO_COMMUNICATION
676 static void dn_returned_conn_init(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
678 struct dn_scp *scp = DN_SK(sk);
680 if (scp->state == DN_CI) {
682 sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
683 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
684 sk->sk_state_change(sk);
690 static int dn_nsp_no_socket(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short reason)
692 struct dn_skb_cb *cb = DN_SKB_CB(skb);
693 int ret = NET_RX_DROP;
695 /* Must not reply to returned packets */
696 if (cb->rt_flags & DN_RT_F_RTS)
699 if ((reason != NSP_REASON_OK) && ((cb->nsp_flags & 0x0c) == 0x08)) {
700 switch(cb->nsp_flags & 0x70) {
702 case 0x60: /* (Retransmitted) Connect Init */
703 dn_nsp_return_disc(skb, NSP_DISCINIT, reason);
704 ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
706 case 0x20: /* Connect Confirm */
707 dn_nsp_return_disc(skb, NSP_DISCCONF, reason);
708 ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
718 static int dn_nsp_rx_packet(struct sk_buff *skb)
720 struct dn_skb_cb *cb = DN_SKB_CB(skb);
721 struct sock *sk = NULL;
722 unsigned char *ptr = (unsigned char *)skb->data;
723 unsigned short reason = NSP_REASON_NL;
725 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, 2))
728 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
729 cb->nsp_flags = *ptr++;
731 if (decnet_debug_level & 2)
732 printk(KERN_DEBUG "dn_nsp_rx: Message type 0x%02x\n", (int)cb->nsp_flags);
734 if (cb->nsp_flags & 0x83)
738 * Filter out conninits and useless packet types
740 if ((cb->nsp_flags & 0x0c) == 0x08) {
741 switch(cb->nsp_flags & 0x70) {
743 case 0x70: /* Reserved */
744 case 0x50: /* Reserved, Phase II node init */
748 if (unlikely(cb->rt_flags & DN_RT_F_RTS))
750 sk = dn_find_listener(skb, &reason);
755 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, 3))
759 * Grab the destination address.
761 cb->dst_port = *(__le16 *)ptr;
766 * If not a connack, grab the source address too.
768 if (pskb_may_pull(skb, 5)) {
769 cb->src_port = *(__le16 *)ptr;
775 * Returned packets...
776 * Swap src & dst and look up in the normal way.
778 if (unlikely(cb->rt_flags & DN_RT_F_RTS)) {
779 __le16 tmp = cb->dst_port;
780 cb->dst_port = cb->src_port;
788 * Find the socket to which this skb is destined.
790 sk = dn_find_by_skb(skb);
793 struct dn_scp *scp = DN_SK(sk);
796 scp->nsp_rxtshift = 0;
799 * We linearize everything except data segments here.
801 if (cb->nsp_flags & ~0x60) {
802 if (unlikely(skb_linearize(skb)))
806 return sk_receive_skb(sk, skb, 0);
809 return dn_nsp_no_socket(skb, reason);
816 int dn_nsp_rx(struct sk_buff *skb)
818 return NF_HOOK(PF_DECnet, NF_DN_LOCAL_IN, skb, skb->dev, NULL, dn_nsp_rx_packet);
822 * This is the main receive routine for sockets. It is called
823 * from the above when the socket is not busy, and also from
824 * sock_release() when there is a backlog queued up.
826 int dn_nsp_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
828 struct dn_scp *scp = DN_SK(sk);
829 struct dn_skb_cb *cb = DN_SKB_CB(skb);
831 if (cb->rt_flags & DN_RT_F_RTS) {
832 if (cb->nsp_flags == 0x18 || cb->nsp_flags == 0x68)
833 dn_returned_conn_init(sk, skb);
836 return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
842 if ((cb->nsp_flags & 0x0c) == 0x08) {
843 switch(cb->nsp_flags & 0x70) {
846 dn_nsp_conn_init(sk, skb);
849 dn_nsp_conn_conf(sk, skb);
852 dn_nsp_disc_init(sk, skb);
855 dn_nsp_disc_conf(sk, skb);
859 } else if (cb->nsp_flags == 0x24) {
861 * Special for connacks, 'cos they don't have
862 * ack data or ack otherdata info.
864 dn_nsp_conn_ack(sk, skb);
868 /* both data and ack frames can kick a CC socket into RUN */
869 if ((scp->state == DN_CC) && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
871 sk->sk_state = TCP_ESTABLISHED;
872 sk->sk_state_change(sk);
875 if ((cb->nsp_flags & 0x1c) == 0)
877 if (cb->nsp_flags == 0x04)
881 * Read out ack data here, this applies equally
882 * to data, other data, link serivce and both
883 * ack data and ack otherdata.
885 dn_process_ack(sk, skb, other);
888 * If we've some sort of data here then call a
889 * suitable routine for dealing with it, otherwise
890 * the packet is an ack and can be discarded.
892 if ((cb->nsp_flags & 0x0c) == 0) {
894 if (scp->state != DN_RUN)
897 switch(cb->nsp_flags) {
899 dn_nsp_linkservice(sk, skb);
902 dn_nsp_otherdata(sk, skb);
905 dn_nsp_data(sk, skb);
908 } else { /* Ack, chuck it out here */
914 return NET_RX_SUCCESS;