2 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
3 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
4 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
5 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
7 * (c) Copyright 1998 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
8 * (c) Copyright 2000, 2001 Red Hat Inc
10 * Development of this driver was funded by Equiinet Ltd
11 * http://www.equiinet.com
15 * Asynchronous mode dropped for 2.2. For 2.5 we will attempt the
16 * unification of all the Z85x30 asynchronous drivers for real.
18 * DMA now uses get_free_page as kmalloc buffers may span a 64K
21 * Modified for SMP safety and SMP locking by Alan Cox
22 * <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
27 * Non DMA you want a 486DX50 or better to do 64Kbits. 9600 baud
28 * X.25 is not unrealistic on all machines. DMA mode can in theory
29 * handle T1/E1 quite nicely. In practice the limit seems to be about
30 * 512Kbit->1Mbit depending on motherboard.
33 * 64K will take DMA, 9600 baud X.25 should be ok.
36 * Synchronous mode without DMA is unlikely to pass about 2400 baud.
39 #include <linux/module.h>
40 #include <linux/kernel.h>
42 #include <linux/net.h>
43 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
44 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
45 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
46 #include <linux/delay.h>
47 #include <linux/hdlc.h>
48 #include <linux/ioport.h>
49 #include <linux/init.h>
54 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
60 * z8530_read_port - Architecture specific interface function
63 * Provided port access methods. The Comtrol SV11 requires no delays
64 * between accesses and uses PC I/O. Some drivers may need a 5uS delay
66 * In the longer term this should become an architecture specific
67 * section so that this can become a generic driver interface for all
68 * platforms. For now we only handle PC I/O ports with or without the
69 * dread 5uS sanity delay.
71 * The caller must hold sufficient locks to avoid violating the horrible
75 static inline int z8530_read_port(unsigned long p)
77 u8 r=inb(Z8530_PORT_OF(p));
78 if(p&Z8530_PORT_SLEEP) /* gcc should figure this out efficiently ! */
84 * z8530_write_port - Architecture specific interface function
88 * Write a value to a port with delays if need be. Note that the
89 * caller must hold locks to avoid read/writes from other contexts
90 * violating the 5uS rule
92 * In the longer term this should become an architecture specific
93 * section so that this can become a generic driver interface for all
94 * platforms. For now we only handle PC I/O ports with or without the
95 * dread 5uS sanity delay.
99 static inline void z8530_write_port(unsigned long p, u8 d)
101 outb(d,Z8530_PORT_OF(p));
102 if(p&Z8530_PORT_SLEEP)
108 static void z8530_rx_done(struct z8530_channel *c);
109 static void z8530_tx_done(struct z8530_channel *c);
113 * read_zsreg - Read a register from a Z85230
114 * @c: Z8530 channel to read from (2 per chip)
115 * @reg: Register to read
116 * FIXME: Use a spinlock.
118 * Most of the Z8530 registers are indexed off the control registers.
119 * A read is done by writing to the control register and reading the
120 * register back. The caller must hold the lock
123 static inline u8 read_zsreg(struct z8530_channel *c, u8 reg)
126 z8530_write_port(c->ctrlio, reg);
127 return z8530_read_port(c->ctrlio);
131 * read_zsdata - Read the data port of a Z8530 channel
132 * @c: The Z8530 channel to read the data port from
134 * The data port provides fast access to some things. We still
135 * have all the 5uS delays to worry about.
138 static inline u8 read_zsdata(struct z8530_channel *c)
141 r=z8530_read_port(c->dataio);
146 * write_zsreg - Write to a Z8530 channel register
147 * @c: The Z8530 channel
148 * @reg: Register number
149 * @val: Value to write
151 * Write a value to an indexed register. The caller must hold the lock
152 * to honour the irritating delay rules. We know about register 0
153 * being fast to access.
155 * Assumes c->lock is held.
157 static inline void write_zsreg(struct z8530_channel *c, u8 reg, u8 val)
160 z8530_write_port(c->ctrlio, reg);
161 z8530_write_port(c->ctrlio, val);
166 * write_zsctrl - Write to a Z8530 control register
167 * @c: The Z8530 channel
168 * @val: Value to write
170 * Write directly to the control register on the Z8530
173 static inline void write_zsctrl(struct z8530_channel *c, u8 val)
175 z8530_write_port(c->ctrlio, val);
179 * write_zsdata - Write to a Z8530 control register
180 * @c: The Z8530 channel
181 * @val: Value to write
183 * Write directly to the data register on the Z8530
187 static inline void write_zsdata(struct z8530_channel *c, u8 val)
189 z8530_write_port(c->dataio, val);
193 * Register loading parameters for a dead port
196 u8 z8530_dead_port[]=
201 EXPORT_SYMBOL(z8530_dead_port);
204 * Register loading parameters for currently supported circuit types
209 * Data clocked by telco end. This is the correct data for the UK
210 * "kilostream" service, and most other similar services.
213 u8 z8530_hdlc_kilostream[]=
215 4, SYNC_ENAB|SDLC|X1CLK,
216 2, 0, /* No vector */
218 3, ENT_HM|RxCRC_ENAB|Rx8,
219 5, TxCRC_ENAB|RTS|TxENAB|Tx8|DTR,
220 9, 0, /* Disable interrupts */
223 10, ABUNDER|NRZ|CRCPS,/*MARKIDLE ??*/
226 15, DCDIE|SYNCIE|CTSIE|TxUIE|BRKIE,
227 1, EXT_INT_ENAB|TxINT_ENAB|INT_ALL_Rx,
232 EXPORT_SYMBOL(z8530_hdlc_kilostream);
235 * As above but for enhanced chips.
238 u8 z8530_hdlc_kilostream_85230[]=
240 4, SYNC_ENAB|SDLC|X1CLK,
241 2, 0, /* No vector */
243 3, ENT_HM|RxCRC_ENAB|Rx8,
244 5, TxCRC_ENAB|RTS|TxENAB|Tx8|DTR,
245 9, 0, /* Disable interrupts */
248 10, ABUNDER|NRZ|CRCPS, /* MARKIDLE?? */
251 15, DCDIE|SYNCIE|CTSIE|TxUIE|BRKIE,
252 1, EXT_INT_ENAB|TxINT_ENAB|INT_ALL_Rx,
254 23, 3, /* Extended mode AUTO TX and EOM*/
259 EXPORT_SYMBOL(z8530_hdlc_kilostream_85230);
262 * z8530_flush_fifo - Flush on chip RX FIFO
263 * @c: Channel to flush
265 * Flush the receive FIFO. There is no specific option for this, we
266 * blindly read bytes and discard them. Reading when there is no data
267 * is harmless. The 8530 has a 4 byte FIFO, the 85230 has 8 bytes.
269 * All locking is handled for the caller. On return data may still be
270 * present if it arrived during the flush.
273 static void z8530_flush_fifo(struct z8530_channel *c)
279 if(c->dev->type==Z85230)
289 * z8530_rtsdtr - Control the outgoing DTS/RTS line
290 * @c: The Z8530 channel to control;
291 * @set: 1 to set, 0 to clear
293 * Sets or clears DTR/RTS on the requested line. All locking is handled
294 * by the caller. For now we assume all boards use the actual RTS/DTR
295 * on the chip. Apparently one or two don't. We'll scream about them
299 static void z8530_rtsdtr(struct z8530_channel *c, int set)
302 c->regs[5] |= (RTS | DTR);
304 c->regs[5] &= ~(RTS | DTR);
305 write_zsreg(c, R5, c->regs[5]);
309 * z8530_rx - Handle a PIO receive event
310 * @c: Z8530 channel to process
312 * Receive handler for receiving in PIO mode. This is much like the
313 * async one but not quite the same or as complex
315 * Note: Its intended that this handler can easily be separated from
316 * the main code to run realtime. That'll be needed for some machines
317 * (eg to ever clock 64kbits on a sparc ;)).
319 * The RT_LOCK macros don't do anything now. Keep the code covered
320 * by them as short as possible in all circumstances - clocks cost
321 * baud. The interrupt handler is assumed to be atomic w.r.t. to
322 * other code - this is true in the RT case too.
324 * We only cover the sync cases for this. If you want 2Mbit async
325 * do it yourself but consider medical assistance first. This non DMA
326 * synchronous mode is portable code. The DMA mode assumes PCI like
329 * Called with the device lock held
332 static void z8530_rx(struct z8530_channel *c)
339 if(!(read_zsreg(c, R0)&1))
342 stat=read_zsreg(c, R1);
347 if(c->count < c->max)
359 if(stat&(Rx_OVR|CRC_ERR))
361 /* Rewind the buffer and return */
363 c->dptr=c->skb->data;
367 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: overrun\n", c->dev->name);
373 /* printk("crc error\n"); */
375 /* Shove the frame upstream */
380 * Drop the lock for RX processing, or
381 * there are deadlocks
384 write_zsctrl(c, RES_Rx_CRC);
391 write_zsctrl(c, ERR_RES);
392 write_zsctrl(c, RES_H_IUS);
397 * z8530_tx - Handle a PIO transmit event
398 * @c: Z8530 channel to process
400 * Z8530 transmit interrupt handler for the PIO mode. The basic
401 * idea is to attempt to keep the FIFO fed. We fill as many bytes
402 * in as possible, its quite possible that we won't keep up with the
403 * data rate otherwise.
406 static void z8530_tx(struct z8530_channel *c)
410 if(!(read_zsreg(c, R0)&4))
414 * Shovel out the byte
416 write_zsreg(c, R8, *c->tx_ptr++);
417 write_zsctrl(c, RES_H_IUS);
418 /* We are about to underflow */
421 write_zsctrl(c, RES_EOM_L);
422 write_zsreg(c, R10, c->regs[10]&~ABUNDER);
428 * End of frame TX - fire another one
431 write_zsctrl(c, RES_Tx_P);
434 write_zsctrl(c, RES_H_IUS);
438 * z8530_status - Handle a PIO status exception
439 * @chan: Z8530 channel to process
441 * A status event occurred in PIO synchronous mode. There are several
442 * reasons the chip will bother us here. A transmit underrun means we
443 * failed to feed the chip fast enough and just broke a packet. A DCD
444 * change is a line up or down.
447 static void z8530_status(struct z8530_channel *chan)
451 status = read_zsreg(chan, R0);
452 altered = chan->status ^ status;
454 chan->status = status;
456 if (status & TxEOM) {
457 /* printk("%s: Tx underrun.\n", chan->dev->name); */
458 chan->netdevice->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
459 write_zsctrl(chan, ERR_RES);
463 if (altered & chan->dcdcheck)
465 if (status & chan->dcdcheck) {
466 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: DCD raised\n", chan->dev->name);
467 write_zsreg(chan, R3, chan->regs[3] | RxENABLE);
469 netif_carrier_on(chan->netdevice);
471 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: DCD lost\n", chan->dev->name);
472 write_zsreg(chan, R3, chan->regs[3] & ~RxENABLE);
473 z8530_flush_fifo(chan);
475 netif_carrier_off(chan->netdevice);
479 write_zsctrl(chan, RES_EXT_INT);
480 write_zsctrl(chan, RES_H_IUS);
483 struct z8530_irqhandler z8530_sync =
490 EXPORT_SYMBOL(z8530_sync);
493 * z8530_dma_rx - Handle a DMA RX event
494 * @chan: Channel to handle
496 * Non bus mastering DMA interfaces for the Z8x30 devices. This
497 * is really pretty PC specific. The DMA mode means that most receive
498 * events are handled by the DMA hardware. We get a kick here only if
502 static void z8530_dma_rx(struct z8530_channel *chan)
506 /* Special condition check only */
509 read_zsreg(chan, R7);
510 read_zsreg(chan, R6);
512 status=read_zsreg(chan, R1);
516 z8530_rx_done(chan); /* Fire up the next one */
518 write_zsctrl(chan, ERR_RES);
519 write_zsctrl(chan, RES_H_IUS);
523 /* DMA is off right now, drain the slow way */
529 * z8530_dma_tx - Handle a DMA TX event
530 * @chan: The Z8530 channel to handle
532 * We have received an interrupt while doing DMA transmissions. It
533 * shouldn't happen. Scream loudly if it does.
536 static void z8530_dma_tx(struct z8530_channel *chan)
540 printk(KERN_WARNING "Hey who turned the DMA off?\n");
544 /* This shouldnt occur in DMA mode */
545 printk(KERN_ERR "DMA tx - bogus event!\n");
550 * z8530_dma_status - Handle a DMA status exception
551 * @chan: Z8530 channel to process
553 * A status event occurred on the Z8530. We receive these for two reasons
554 * when in DMA mode. Firstly if we finished a packet transfer we get one
555 * and kick the next packet out. Secondly we may see a DCD change.
559 static void z8530_dma_status(struct z8530_channel *chan)
563 status=read_zsreg(chan, R0);
564 altered=chan->status^status;
575 flags=claim_dma_lock();
576 disable_dma(chan->txdma);
577 clear_dma_ff(chan->txdma);
579 release_dma_lock(flags);
584 if (altered & chan->dcdcheck)
586 if (status & chan->dcdcheck) {
587 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: DCD raised\n", chan->dev->name);
588 write_zsreg(chan, R3, chan->regs[3] | RxENABLE);
590 netif_carrier_on(chan->netdevice);
592 printk(KERN_INFO "%s:DCD lost\n", chan->dev->name);
593 write_zsreg(chan, R3, chan->regs[3] & ~RxENABLE);
594 z8530_flush_fifo(chan);
596 netif_carrier_off(chan->netdevice);
600 write_zsctrl(chan, RES_EXT_INT);
601 write_zsctrl(chan, RES_H_IUS);
604 struct z8530_irqhandler z8530_dma_sync=
611 EXPORT_SYMBOL(z8530_dma_sync);
613 struct z8530_irqhandler z8530_txdma_sync=
620 EXPORT_SYMBOL(z8530_txdma_sync);
623 * z8530_rx_clear - Handle RX events from a stopped chip
624 * @c: Z8530 channel to shut up
626 * Receive interrupt vectors for a Z8530 that is in 'parked' mode.
627 * For machines with PCI Z85x30 cards, or level triggered interrupts
628 * (eg the MacII) we must clear the interrupt cause or die.
632 static void z8530_rx_clear(struct z8530_channel *c)
635 * Data and status bytes
640 stat=read_zsreg(c, R1);
643 write_zsctrl(c, RES_Rx_CRC);
647 write_zsctrl(c, ERR_RES);
648 write_zsctrl(c, RES_H_IUS);
652 * z8530_tx_clear - Handle TX events from a stopped chip
653 * @c: Z8530 channel to shut up
655 * Transmit interrupt vectors for a Z8530 that is in 'parked' mode.
656 * For machines with PCI Z85x30 cards, or level triggered interrupts
657 * (eg the MacII) we must clear the interrupt cause or die.
660 static void z8530_tx_clear(struct z8530_channel *c)
662 write_zsctrl(c, RES_Tx_P);
663 write_zsctrl(c, RES_H_IUS);
667 * z8530_status_clear - Handle status events from a stopped chip
668 * @chan: Z8530 channel to shut up
670 * Status interrupt vectors for a Z8530 that is in 'parked' mode.
671 * For machines with PCI Z85x30 cards, or level triggered interrupts
672 * (eg the MacII) we must clear the interrupt cause or die.
675 static void z8530_status_clear(struct z8530_channel *chan)
677 u8 status=read_zsreg(chan, R0);
679 write_zsctrl(chan, ERR_RES);
680 write_zsctrl(chan, RES_EXT_INT);
681 write_zsctrl(chan, RES_H_IUS);
684 struct z8530_irqhandler z8530_nop=
692 EXPORT_SYMBOL(z8530_nop);
695 * z8530_interrupt - Handle an interrupt from a Z8530
696 * @irq: Interrupt number
697 * @dev_id: The Z8530 device that is interrupting.
699 * A Z85[2]30 device has stuck its hand in the air for attention.
700 * We scan both the channels on the chip for events and then call
701 * the channel specific call backs for each channel that has events.
702 * We have to use callback functions because the two channels can be
703 * in different modes.
705 * Locking is done for the handlers. Note that locking is done
706 * at the chip level (the 5uS delay issue is per chip not per
707 * channel). c->lock for both channels points to dev->lock
710 irqreturn_t z8530_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
712 struct z8530_dev *dev=dev_id;
714 static volatile int locker=0;
716 struct z8530_irqhandler *irqs;
720 printk(KERN_ERR "IRQ re-enter\n");
725 spin_lock(&dev->lock);
730 intr = read_zsreg(&dev->chanA, R3);
731 if(!(intr & (CHARxIP|CHATxIP|CHAEXT|CHBRxIP|CHBTxIP|CHBEXT)))
734 /* This holds the IRQ status. On the 8530 you must read it from chan
735 A even though it applies to the whole chip */
737 /* Now walk the chip and see what it is wanting - it may be
738 an IRQ for someone else remember */
740 irqs=dev->chanA.irqs;
742 if(intr & (CHARxIP|CHATxIP|CHAEXT))
745 irqs->rx(&dev->chanA);
747 irqs->tx(&dev->chanA);
749 irqs->status(&dev->chanA);
752 irqs=dev->chanB.irqs;
754 if(intr & (CHBRxIP|CHBTxIP|CHBEXT))
757 irqs->rx(&dev->chanB);
759 irqs->tx(&dev->chanB);
761 irqs->status(&dev->chanB);
764 spin_unlock(&dev->lock);
766 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: interrupt jammed - abort(0x%X)!\n", dev->name, intr);
772 EXPORT_SYMBOL(z8530_interrupt);
774 static char reg_init[16]=
784 * z8530_sync_open - Open a Z8530 channel for PIO
785 * @dev: The network interface we are using
786 * @c: The Z8530 channel to open in synchronous PIO mode
788 * Switch a Z8530 into synchronous mode without DMA assist. We
789 * raise the RTS/DTR and commence network operation.
792 int z8530_sync_open(struct net_device *dev, struct z8530_channel *c)
796 spin_lock_irqsave(c->lock, flags);
799 c->mtu = dev->mtu+64;
803 c->irqs = &z8530_sync;
805 /* This loads the double buffer up */
806 z8530_rx_done(c); /* Load the frame ring */
807 z8530_rx_done(c); /* Load the backup frame */
810 c->regs[R1]|=TxINT_ENAB;
811 write_zsreg(c, R1, c->regs[R1]);
812 write_zsreg(c, R3, c->regs[R3]|RxENABLE);
814 spin_unlock_irqrestore(c->lock, flags);
819 EXPORT_SYMBOL(z8530_sync_open);
822 * z8530_sync_close - Close a PIO Z8530 channel
823 * @dev: Network device to close
824 * @c: Z8530 channel to disassociate and move to idle
826 * Close down a Z8530 interface and switch its interrupt handlers
827 * to discard future events.
830 int z8530_sync_close(struct net_device *dev, struct z8530_channel *c)
835 spin_lock_irqsave(c->lock, flags);
836 c->irqs = &z8530_nop;
840 chk=read_zsreg(c,R0);
841 write_zsreg(c, R3, c->regs[R3]);
844 spin_unlock_irqrestore(c->lock, flags);
848 EXPORT_SYMBOL(z8530_sync_close);
851 * z8530_sync_dma_open - Open a Z8530 for DMA I/O
852 * @dev: The network device to attach
853 * @c: The Z8530 channel to configure in sync DMA mode.
855 * Set up a Z85x30 device for synchronous DMA in both directions. Two
856 * ISA DMA channels must be available for this to work. We assume ISA
857 * DMA driven I/O and PC limits on access.
860 int z8530_sync_dma_open(struct net_device *dev, struct z8530_channel *c)
862 unsigned long cflags, dflags;
865 c->mtu = dev->mtu+64;
870 * Load the DMA interfaces up
876 * Allocate the DMA flip buffers. Limit by page size.
877 * Everyone runs 1500 mtu or less on wan links so this
881 if(c->mtu > PAGE_SIZE/2)
884 c->rx_buf[0]=(void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA);
885 if(c->rx_buf[0]==NULL)
887 c->rx_buf[1]=c->rx_buf[0]+PAGE_SIZE/2;
889 c->tx_dma_buf[0]=(void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA);
890 if(c->tx_dma_buf[0]==NULL)
892 free_page((unsigned long)c->rx_buf[0]);
896 c->tx_dma_buf[1]=c->tx_dma_buf[0]+PAGE_SIZE/2;
904 * Enable DMA control mode
907 spin_lock_irqsave(c->lock, cflags);
913 c->regs[R14]|= DTRREQ;
914 write_zsreg(c, R14, c->regs[R14]);
916 c->regs[R1]&= ~TxINT_ENAB;
917 write_zsreg(c, R1, c->regs[R1]);
923 c->regs[R1]|= WT_FN_RDYFN;
924 c->regs[R1]|= WT_RDY_RT;
925 c->regs[R1]|= INT_ERR_Rx;
926 c->regs[R1]&= ~TxINT_ENAB;
927 write_zsreg(c, R1, c->regs[R1]);
928 c->regs[R1]|= WT_RDY_ENAB;
929 write_zsreg(c, R1, c->regs[R1]);
936 * Set up the DMA configuration
939 dflags=claim_dma_lock();
941 disable_dma(c->rxdma);
942 clear_dma_ff(c->rxdma);
943 set_dma_mode(c->rxdma, DMA_MODE_READ|0x10);
944 set_dma_addr(c->rxdma, virt_to_bus(c->rx_buf[0]));
945 set_dma_count(c->rxdma, c->mtu);
946 enable_dma(c->rxdma);
948 disable_dma(c->txdma);
949 clear_dma_ff(c->txdma);
950 set_dma_mode(c->txdma, DMA_MODE_WRITE);
951 disable_dma(c->txdma);
953 release_dma_lock(dflags);
956 * Select the DMA interrupt handlers
963 c->irqs = &z8530_dma_sync;
965 write_zsreg(c, R3, c->regs[R3]|RxENABLE);
967 spin_unlock_irqrestore(c->lock, cflags);
972 EXPORT_SYMBOL(z8530_sync_dma_open);
975 * z8530_sync_dma_close - Close down DMA I/O
976 * @dev: Network device to detach
977 * @c: Z8530 channel to move into discard mode
979 * Shut down a DMA mode synchronous interface. Halt the DMA, and
983 int z8530_sync_dma_close(struct net_device *dev, struct z8530_channel *c)
988 c->irqs = &z8530_nop;
993 * Disable the PC DMA channels
996 flags=claim_dma_lock();
997 disable_dma(c->rxdma);
998 clear_dma_ff(c->rxdma);
1002 disable_dma(c->txdma);
1003 clear_dma_ff(c->txdma);
1004 release_dma_lock(flags);
1009 spin_lock_irqsave(c->lock, flags);
1012 * Disable DMA control mode
1015 c->regs[R1]&= ~WT_RDY_ENAB;
1016 write_zsreg(c, R1, c->regs[R1]);
1017 c->regs[R1]&= ~(WT_RDY_RT|WT_FN_RDYFN|INT_ERR_Rx);
1018 c->regs[R1]|= INT_ALL_Rx;
1019 write_zsreg(c, R1, c->regs[R1]);
1020 c->regs[R14]&= ~DTRREQ;
1021 write_zsreg(c, R14, c->regs[R14]);
1025 free_page((unsigned long)c->rx_buf[0]);
1028 if(c->tx_dma_buf[0])
1030 free_page((unsigned long)c->tx_dma_buf[0]);
1031 c->tx_dma_buf[0]=NULL;
1033 chk=read_zsreg(c,R0);
1034 write_zsreg(c, R3, c->regs[R3]);
1037 spin_unlock_irqrestore(c->lock, flags);
1042 EXPORT_SYMBOL(z8530_sync_dma_close);
1045 * z8530_sync_txdma_open - Open a Z8530 for TX driven DMA
1046 * @dev: The network device to attach
1047 * @c: The Z8530 channel to configure in sync DMA mode.
1049 * Set up a Z85x30 device for synchronous DMA tranmission. One
1050 * ISA DMA channel must be available for this to work. The receive
1051 * side is run in PIO mode, but then it has the bigger FIFO.
1054 int z8530_sync_txdma_open(struct net_device *dev, struct z8530_channel *c)
1056 unsigned long cflags, dflags;
1058 printk("Opening sync interface for TX-DMA\n");
1060 c->mtu = dev->mtu+64;
1066 * Allocate the DMA flip buffers. Limit by page size.
1067 * Everyone runs 1500 mtu or less on wan links so this
1071 if(c->mtu > PAGE_SIZE/2)
1074 c->tx_dma_buf[0]=(void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA);
1075 if(c->tx_dma_buf[0]==NULL)
1078 c->tx_dma_buf[1] = c->tx_dma_buf[0] + PAGE_SIZE/2;
1081 spin_lock_irqsave(c->lock, cflags);
1084 * Load the PIO receive ring
1091 * Load the DMA interfaces up
1103 * Enable DMA control mode
1107 * TX DMA via DIR/REQ
1109 c->regs[R14]|= DTRREQ;
1110 write_zsreg(c, R14, c->regs[R14]);
1112 c->regs[R1]&= ~TxINT_ENAB;
1113 write_zsreg(c, R1, c->regs[R1]);
1116 * Set up the DMA configuration
1119 dflags = claim_dma_lock();
1121 disable_dma(c->txdma);
1122 clear_dma_ff(c->txdma);
1123 set_dma_mode(c->txdma, DMA_MODE_WRITE);
1124 disable_dma(c->txdma);
1126 release_dma_lock(dflags);
1129 * Select the DMA interrupt handlers
1136 c->irqs = &z8530_txdma_sync;
1138 write_zsreg(c, R3, c->regs[R3]|RxENABLE);
1139 spin_unlock_irqrestore(c->lock, cflags);
1144 EXPORT_SYMBOL(z8530_sync_txdma_open);
1147 * z8530_sync_txdma_close - Close down a TX driven DMA channel
1148 * @dev: Network device to detach
1149 * @c: Z8530 channel to move into discard mode
1151 * Shut down a DMA/PIO split mode synchronous interface. Halt the DMA,
1152 * and free the buffers.
1155 int z8530_sync_txdma_close(struct net_device *dev, struct z8530_channel *c)
1157 unsigned long dflags, cflags;
1161 spin_lock_irqsave(c->lock, cflags);
1163 c->irqs = &z8530_nop;
1168 * Disable the PC DMA channels
1171 dflags = claim_dma_lock();
1173 disable_dma(c->txdma);
1174 clear_dma_ff(c->txdma);
1178 release_dma_lock(dflags);
1181 * Disable DMA control mode
1184 c->regs[R1]&= ~WT_RDY_ENAB;
1185 write_zsreg(c, R1, c->regs[R1]);
1186 c->regs[R1]&= ~(WT_RDY_RT|WT_FN_RDYFN|INT_ERR_Rx);
1187 c->regs[R1]|= INT_ALL_Rx;
1188 write_zsreg(c, R1, c->regs[R1]);
1189 c->regs[R14]&= ~DTRREQ;
1190 write_zsreg(c, R14, c->regs[R14]);
1192 if(c->tx_dma_buf[0])
1194 free_page((unsigned long)c->tx_dma_buf[0]);
1195 c->tx_dma_buf[0]=NULL;
1197 chk=read_zsreg(c,R0);
1198 write_zsreg(c, R3, c->regs[R3]);
1201 spin_unlock_irqrestore(c->lock, cflags);
1206 EXPORT_SYMBOL(z8530_sync_txdma_close);
1210 * Name strings for Z8530 chips. SGI claim to have a 130, Zilog deny
1214 static char *z8530_type_name[]={
1221 * z8530_describe - Uniformly describe a Z8530 port
1222 * @dev: Z8530 device to describe
1223 * @mapping: string holding mapping type (eg "I/O" or "Mem")
1224 * @io: the port value in question
1226 * Describe a Z8530 in a standard format. We must pass the I/O as
1227 * the port offset isnt predictable. The main reason for this function
1228 * is to try and get a common format of report.
1231 void z8530_describe(struct z8530_dev *dev, char *mapping, unsigned long io)
1233 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: %s found at %s 0x%lX, IRQ %d.\n",
1235 z8530_type_name[dev->type],
1241 EXPORT_SYMBOL(z8530_describe);
1244 * Locked operation part of the z8530 init code
1247 static inline int do_z8530_init(struct z8530_dev *dev)
1249 /* NOP the interrupt handlers first - we might get a
1250 floating IRQ transition when we reset the chip */
1251 dev->chanA.irqs=&z8530_nop;
1252 dev->chanB.irqs=&z8530_nop;
1253 dev->chanA.dcdcheck=DCD;
1254 dev->chanB.dcdcheck=DCD;
1256 /* Reset the chip */
1257 write_zsreg(&dev->chanA, R9, 0xC0);
1259 /* Now check its valid */
1260 write_zsreg(&dev->chanA, R12, 0xAA);
1261 if(read_zsreg(&dev->chanA, R12)!=0xAA)
1263 write_zsreg(&dev->chanA, R12, 0x55);
1264 if(read_zsreg(&dev->chanA, R12)!=0x55)
1270 * See the application note.
1273 write_zsreg(&dev->chanA, R15, 0x01);
1276 * If we can set the low bit of R15 then
1277 * the chip is enhanced.
1280 if(read_zsreg(&dev->chanA, R15)==0x01)
1282 /* This C30 versus 230 detect is from Klaus Kudielka's dmascc */
1283 /* Put a char in the fifo */
1284 write_zsreg(&dev->chanA, R8, 0);
1285 if(read_zsreg(&dev->chanA, R0)&Tx_BUF_EMP)
1286 dev->type = Z85230; /* Has a FIFO */
1288 dev->type = Z85C30; /* Z85C30, 1 byte FIFO */
1292 * The code assumes R7' and friends are
1293 * off. Use write_zsext() for these and keep
1297 write_zsreg(&dev->chanA, R15, 0);
1300 * At this point it looks like the chip is behaving
1303 memcpy(dev->chanA.regs, reg_init, 16);
1304 memcpy(dev->chanB.regs, reg_init ,16);
1310 * z8530_init - Initialise a Z8530 device
1311 * @dev: Z8530 device to initialise.
1313 * Configure up a Z8530/Z85C30 or Z85230 chip. We check the device
1314 * is present, identify the type and then program it to hopefully
1315 * keep quite and behave. This matters a lot, a Z8530 in the wrong
1316 * state will sometimes get into stupid modes generating 10Khz
1317 * interrupt streams and the like.
1319 * We set the interrupt handler up to discard any events, in case
1320 * we get them during reset or setp.
1322 * Return 0 for success, or a negative value indicating the problem
1326 int z8530_init(struct z8530_dev *dev)
1328 unsigned long flags;
1331 /* Set up the chip level lock */
1332 spin_lock_init(&dev->lock);
1333 dev->chanA.lock = &dev->lock;
1334 dev->chanB.lock = &dev->lock;
1336 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->lock, flags);
1337 ret = do_z8530_init(dev);
1338 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
1344 EXPORT_SYMBOL(z8530_init);
1347 * z8530_shutdown - Shutdown a Z8530 device
1348 * @dev: The Z8530 chip to shutdown
1350 * We set the interrupt handlers to silence any interrupts. We then
1351 * reset the chip and wait 100uS to be sure the reset completed. Just
1352 * in case the caller then tries to do stuff.
1354 * This is called without the lock held
1357 int z8530_shutdown(struct z8530_dev *dev)
1359 unsigned long flags;
1360 /* Reset the chip */
1362 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->lock, flags);
1363 dev->chanA.irqs=&z8530_nop;
1364 dev->chanB.irqs=&z8530_nop;
1365 write_zsreg(&dev->chanA, R9, 0xC0);
1366 /* We must lock the udelay, the chip is offlimits here */
1368 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
1372 EXPORT_SYMBOL(z8530_shutdown);
1375 * z8530_channel_load - Load channel data
1376 * @c: Z8530 channel to configure
1377 * @rtable: table of register, value pairs
1378 * FIXME: ioctl to allow user uploaded tables
1380 * Load a Z8530 channel up from the system data. We use +16 to
1381 * indicate the "prime" registers. The value 255 terminates the
1385 int z8530_channel_load(struct z8530_channel *c, u8 *rtable)
1387 unsigned long flags;
1389 spin_lock_irqsave(c->lock, flags);
1395 write_zsreg(c, R15, c->regs[15]|1);
1396 write_zsreg(c, reg&0x0F, *rtable);
1398 write_zsreg(c, R15, c->regs[15]&~1);
1399 c->regs[reg]=*rtable++;
1401 c->rx_function=z8530_null_rx;
1404 c->tx_next_skb=NULL;
1408 c->status=read_zsreg(c, R0);
1410 write_zsreg(c, R3, c->regs[R3]|RxENABLE);
1412 spin_unlock_irqrestore(c->lock, flags);
1416 EXPORT_SYMBOL(z8530_channel_load);
1420 * z8530_tx_begin - Begin packet transmission
1421 * @c: The Z8530 channel to kick
1423 * This is the speed sensitive side of transmission. If we are called
1424 * and no buffer is being transmitted we commence the next buffer. If
1425 * nothing is queued we idle the sync.
1427 * Note: We are handling this code path in the interrupt path, keep it
1428 * fast or bad things will happen.
1430 * Called with the lock held.
1433 static void z8530_tx_begin(struct z8530_channel *c)
1435 unsigned long flags;
1439 c->tx_skb=c->tx_next_skb;
1440 c->tx_next_skb=NULL;
1441 c->tx_ptr=c->tx_next_ptr;
1448 flags=claim_dma_lock();
1449 disable_dma(c->txdma);
1451 * Check if we crapped out.
1453 if (get_dma_residue(c->txdma))
1455 c->netdevice->stats.tx_dropped++;
1456 c->netdevice->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
1458 release_dma_lock(flags);
1464 c->txcount=c->tx_skb->len;
1470 * FIXME. DMA is broken for the original 8530,
1471 * on the older parts we need to set a flag and
1472 * wait for a further TX interrupt to fire this
1476 flags=claim_dma_lock();
1477 disable_dma(c->txdma);
1480 * These two are needed by the 8530/85C30
1481 * and must be issued when idling.
1484 if(c->dev->type!=Z85230)
1486 write_zsctrl(c, RES_Tx_CRC);
1487 write_zsctrl(c, RES_EOM_L);
1489 write_zsreg(c, R10, c->regs[10]&~ABUNDER);
1490 clear_dma_ff(c->txdma);
1491 set_dma_addr(c->txdma, virt_to_bus(c->tx_ptr));
1492 set_dma_count(c->txdma, c->txcount);
1493 enable_dma(c->txdma);
1494 release_dma_lock(flags);
1495 write_zsctrl(c, RES_EOM_L);
1496 write_zsreg(c, R5, c->regs[R5]|TxENAB);
1502 write_zsreg(c, R10, c->regs[10]);
1503 write_zsctrl(c, RES_Tx_CRC);
1505 while(c->txcount && (read_zsreg(c,R0)&Tx_BUF_EMP))
1507 write_zsreg(c, R8, *c->tx_ptr++);
1514 * Since we emptied tx_skb we can ask for more
1516 netif_wake_queue(c->netdevice);
1520 * z8530_tx_done - TX complete callback
1521 * @c: The channel that completed a transmit.
1523 * This is called when we complete a packet send. We wake the queue,
1524 * start the next packet going and then free the buffer of the existing
1525 * packet. This code is fairly timing sensitive.
1527 * Called with the register lock held.
1530 static void z8530_tx_done(struct z8530_channel *c)
1532 struct sk_buff *skb;
1534 /* Actually this can happen.*/
1535 if (c->tx_skb == NULL)
1541 c->netdevice->stats.tx_packets++;
1542 c->netdevice->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
1543 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
1547 * z8530_null_rx - Discard a packet
1548 * @c: The channel the packet arrived on
1551 * We point the receive handler at this function when idle. Instead
1552 * of processing the frames we get to throw them away.
1555 void z8530_null_rx(struct z8530_channel *c, struct sk_buff *skb)
1557 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
1560 EXPORT_SYMBOL(z8530_null_rx);
1563 * z8530_rx_done - Receive completion callback
1564 * @c: The channel that completed a receive
1566 * A new packet is complete. Our goal here is to get back into receive
1567 * mode as fast as possible. On the Z85230 we could change to using
1568 * ESCC mode, but on the older chips we have no choice. We flip to the
1569 * new buffer immediately in DMA mode so that the DMA of the next
1570 * frame can occur while we are copying the previous buffer to an sk_buff
1572 * Called with the lock held
1575 static void z8530_rx_done(struct z8530_channel *c)
1577 struct sk_buff *skb;
1581 * Is our receive engine in DMA mode
1587 * Save the ready state and the buffer currently
1588 * being used as the DMA target
1591 int ready=c->dma_ready;
1592 unsigned char *rxb=c->rx_buf[c->dma_num];
1593 unsigned long flags;
1596 * Complete this DMA. Neccessary to find the length
1599 flags=claim_dma_lock();
1601 disable_dma(c->rxdma);
1602 clear_dma_ff(c->rxdma);
1604 ct=c->mtu-get_dma_residue(c->rxdma);
1606 ct=2; /* Shit happens.. */
1610 * Normal case: the other slot is free, start the next DMA
1611 * into it immediately.
1617 set_dma_mode(c->rxdma, DMA_MODE_READ|0x10);
1618 set_dma_addr(c->rxdma, virt_to_bus(c->rx_buf[c->dma_num]));
1619 set_dma_count(c->rxdma, c->mtu);
1621 enable_dma(c->rxdma);
1622 /* Stop any frames that we missed the head of
1624 write_zsreg(c, R0, RES_Rx_CRC);
1627 /* Can't occur as we dont reenable the DMA irq until
1628 after the flip is done */
1629 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: DMA flip overrun!\n",
1630 c->netdevice->name);
1632 release_dma_lock(flags);
1635 * Shove the old buffer into an sk_buff. We can't DMA
1636 * directly into one on a PC - it might be above the 16Mb
1637 * boundary. Optimisation - we could check to see if we
1638 * can avoid the copy. Optimisation 2 - make the memcpy
1642 skb = dev_alloc_skb(ct);
1644 c->netdevice->stats.rx_dropped++;
1645 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Memory squeeze.\n",
1646 c->netdevice->name);
1649 skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, rxb, ct);
1650 c->netdevice->stats.rx_packets++;
1651 c->netdevice->stats.rx_bytes += ct;
1659 * The game we play for non DMA is similar. We want to
1660 * get the controller set up for the next packet as fast
1661 * as possible. We potentially only have one byte + the
1662 * fifo length for this. Thus we want to flip to the new
1663 * buffer and then mess around copying and allocating
1664 * things. For the current case it doesn't matter but
1665 * if you build a system where the sync irq isnt blocked
1666 * by the kernel IRQ disable then you need only block the
1667 * sync IRQ for the RT_LOCK area.
1676 c->dptr = c->skb->data;
1684 c->skb2 = dev_alloc_skb(c->mtu);
1685 if (c->skb2 == NULL)
1686 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: memory squeeze.\n",
1687 c->netdevice->name);
1689 skb_put(c->skb2, c->mtu);
1690 c->netdevice->stats.rx_packets++;
1691 c->netdevice->stats.rx_bytes += ct;
1694 * If we received a frame we must now process it.
1698 c->rx_function(c, skb);
1700 c->netdevice->stats.rx_dropped++;
1701 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Lost a frame\n", c->netdevice->name);
1706 * spans_boundary - Check a packet can be ISA DMA'd
1707 * @skb: The buffer to check
1709 * Returns true if the buffer cross a DMA boundary on a PC. The poor
1710 * thing can only DMA within a 64K block not across the edges of it.
1713 static inline int spans_boundary(struct sk_buff *skb)
1715 unsigned long a=(unsigned long)skb->data;
1717 if(a&0x00010000) /* If the 64K bit is different.. */
1723 * z8530_queue_xmit - Queue a packet
1724 * @c: The channel to use
1725 * @skb: The packet to kick down the channel
1727 * Queue a packet for transmission. Because we have rather
1728 * hard to hit interrupt latencies for the Z85230 per packet
1729 * even in DMA mode we do the flip to DMA buffer if needed here
1732 * Called from the network code. The lock is not held at this
1736 int z8530_queue_xmit(struct z8530_channel *c, struct sk_buff *skb)
1738 unsigned long flags;
1740 netif_stop_queue(c->netdevice);
1746 /* PC SPECIFIC - DMA limits */
1749 * If we will DMA the transmit and its gone over the ISA bus
1750 * limit, then copy to the flip buffer
1753 if(c->dma_tx && ((unsigned long)(virt_to_bus(skb->data+skb->len))>=16*1024*1024 || spans_boundary(skb)))
1756 * Send the flip buffer, and flip the flippy bit.
1757 * We don't care which is used when just so long as
1758 * we never use the same buffer twice in a row. Since
1759 * only one buffer can be going out at a time the other
1762 c->tx_next_ptr=c->tx_dma_buf[c->tx_dma_used];
1763 c->tx_dma_used^=1; /* Flip temp buffer */
1764 skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, c->tx_next_ptr, skb->len);
1767 c->tx_next_ptr=skb->data;
1772 spin_lock_irqsave(c->lock, flags);
1774 spin_unlock_irqrestore(c->lock, flags);
1779 EXPORT_SYMBOL(z8530_queue_xmit);
1784 static char banner[] __initdata = KERN_INFO "Generic Z85C30/Z85230 interface driver v0.02\n";
1786 static int __init z85230_init_driver(void)
1791 module_init(z85230_init_driver);
1793 static void __exit z85230_cleanup_driver(void)
1796 module_exit(z85230_cleanup_driver);
1798 MODULE_AUTHOR("Red Hat Inc.");
1799 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Z85x30 synchronous driver core");
1800 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");