2 * suspend.c - Functions for putting devices to sleep.
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
5 * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Labs
7 * This file is released under the GPLv2
11 #include <linux/device.h>
12 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
18 * The entries in the dpm_active list are in a depth first order, simply
19 * because children are guaranteed to be discovered after parents, and
20 * are inserted at the back of the list on discovery.
22 * All list on the suspend path are done in reverse order, so we operate
23 * on the leaves of the device tree (or forests, depending on how you want
24 * to look at it ;) first. As nodes are removed from the back of the list,
25 * they are inserted into the front of their destintation lists.
27 * Things are the reverse on the resume path - iterations are done in
28 * forward order, and nodes are inserted at the back of their destination
29 * lists. This way, the ancestors will be accessed before their descendents.
32 static inline char *suspend_verb(u32 event)
35 case PM_EVENT_SUSPEND: return "suspend";
36 case PM_EVENT_FREEZE: return "freeze";
37 default: return "(unknown suspend event)";
43 * suspend_device - Save state of one device.
45 * @state: Power state device is entering.
48 int suspend_device(struct device * dev, pm_message_t state)
53 if (dev->power.power_state.event) {
54 dev_dbg(dev, "PM: suspend %d-->%d\n",
55 dev->power.power_state.event, state.event);
57 if (dev->power.pm_parent
58 && dev->power.pm_parent->power.power_state.event) {
60 "PM: suspend %d->%d, parent %s already %d\n",
61 dev->power.power_state.event, state.event,
62 dev->power.pm_parent->bus_id,
63 dev->power.pm_parent->power.power_state.event);
66 dev->power.prev_state = dev->power.power_state;
68 if (dev->bus && dev->bus->suspend && !dev->power.power_state.event) {
69 dev_dbg(dev, "%s%s\n",
70 suspend_verb(state.event),
71 ((state.event == PM_EVENT_SUSPEND)
72 && device_may_wakeup(dev))
76 error = dev->bus->suspend(dev, state);
77 suspend_report_result(dev->bus->suspend, error);
85 * device_suspend - Save state and stop all devices in system.
86 * @state: Power state to put each device in.
88 * Walk the dpm_active list, call ->suspend() for each device, and move
90 * Check the return value for each. If it returns 0, then we move the
91 * the device to the dpm_off list. If it returns -EAGAIN, we move it to
92 * the dpm_off_irq list. If we get a different error, try and back out.
94 * If we hit a failure with any of the devices, call device_resume()
95 * above to bring the suspended devices back to life.
99 int device_suspend(pm_message_t state)
105 while (!list_empty(&dpm_active) && error == 0) {
106 struct list_head * entry = dpm_active.prev;
107 struct device * dev = to_device(entry);
112 error = suspend_device(dev, state);
116 /* Check if the device got removed */
117 if (!list_empty(&dev->power.entry)) {
118 /* Move it to the dpm_off or dpm_off_irq list */
120 list_move(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_off);
121 else if (error == -EAGAIN) {
122 list_move(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_off_irq);
127 printk(KERN_ERR "Could not suspend device %s: "
128 "error %d\n", kobject_name(&dev->kobj), error);
133 /* we failed... before resuming, bring back devices from
134 * dpm_off_irq list back to main dpm_off list, we do want
135 * to call resume() on them, in case they partially suspended
136 * despite returning -EAGAIN
138 while (!list_empty(&dpm_off_irq)) {
139 struct list_head * entry = dpm_off_irq.next;
140 list_move(entry, &dpm_off);
148 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_suspend);
152 * device_power_down - Shut down special devices.
153 * @state: Power state to enter.
155 * Walk the dpm_off_irq list, calling ->power_down() for each device that
156 * couldn't power down the device with interrupts enabled. When we're
157 * done, power down system devices.
160 int device_power_down(pm_message_t state)
165 list_for_each_entry_reverse(dev, &dpm_off_irq, power.entry) {
166 if ((error = suspend_device(dev, state)))
171 if ((error = sysdev_suspend(state)))
176 printk(KERN_ERR "Could not power down device %s: "
177 "error %d\n", kobject_name(&dev->kobj), error);
182 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_power_down);
184 void __suspend_report_result(const char *function, void *fn, int ret)
187 printk(KERN_ERR "%s(): ", function);
188 print_fn_descriptor_symbol("%s() returns ", (unsigned long)fn);
192 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__suspend_report_result);