2 * native hashtable management.
4 * SMP scalability work:
5 * Copyright (C) 2001 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
13 #include <linux/bitops.h>
14 #include <linux/threads.h>
15 #include <linux/smp.h>
17 #include <asm/abs_addr.h>
18 #include <asm/machdep.h>
20 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
21 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
22 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
24 #include <asm/cputable.h>
26 #define HPTE_LOCK_BIT 3
28 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(native_tlbie_lock);
30 static inline void native_lock_hpte(hpte_t *hptep)
32 unsigned long *word = &hptep->v;
35 if (!test_and_set_bit(HPTE_LOCK_BIT, word))
37 while(test_bit(HPTE_LOCK_BIT, word))
42 static inline void native_unlock_hpte(hpte_t *hptep)
44 unsigned long *word = &hptep->v;
46 asm volatile("lwsync":::"memory");
47 clear_bit(HPTE_LOCK_BIT, word);
50 long native_hpte_insert(unsigned long hpte_group, unsigned long va,
51 unsigned long prpn, unsigned long vflags,
54 unsigned long arpn = physRpn_to_absRpn(prpn);
55 hpte_t *hptep = htab_address + hpte_group;
56 unsigned long hpte_v, hpte_r;
59 for (i = 0; i < HPTES_PER_GROUP; i++) {
60 if (! (hptep->v & HPTE_V_VALID)) {
61 /* retry with lock held */
62 native_lock_hpte(hptep);
63 if (! (hptep->v & HPTE_V_VALID))
65 native_unlock_hpte(hptep);
71 if (i == HPTES_PER_GROUP)
74 hpte_v = (va >> 23) << HPTE_V_AVPN_SHIFT | vflags | HPTE_V_VALID;
75 if (vflags & HPTE_V_LARGE)
76 va &= ~(1UL << HPTE_V_AVPN_SHIFT);
77 hpte_r = (arpn << HPTE_R_RPN_SHIFT) | rflags;
80 /* Guarantee the second dword is visible before the valid bit */
81 __asm__ __volatile__ ("eieio" : : : "memory");
83 * Now set the first dword including the valid bit
84 * NOTE: this also unlocks the hpte
88 __asm__ __volatile__ ("ptesync" : : : "memory");
90 return i | (!!(vflags & HPTE_V_SECONDARY) << 3);
93 static long native_hpte_remove(unsigned long hpte_group)
100 /* pick a random entry to start at */
101 slot_offset = mftb() & 0x7;
103 for (i = 0; i < HPTES_PER_GROUP; i++) {
104 hptep = htab_address + hpte_group + slot_offset;
107 if ((hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID) && !(hpte_v & HPTE_V_BOLTED)) {
108 /* retry with lock held */
109 native_lock_hpte(hptep);
111 if ((hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID)
112 && !(hpte_v & HPTE_V_BOLTED))
114 native_unlock_hpte(hptep);
121 if (i == HPTES_PER_GROUP)
124 /* Invalidate the hpte. NOTE: this also unlocks it */
130 static inline void set_pp_bit(unsigned long pp, hpte_t *addr)
133 unsigned long *p = &addr->r;
135 __asm__ __volatile__(
140 : "=&r" (old), "=m" (*p)
141 : "r" (pp), "r" (p), "m" (*p)
146 * Only works on small pages. Yes its ugly to have to check each slot in
147 * the group but we only use this during bootup.
149 static long native_hpte_find(unsigned long vpn)
155 unsigned long hpte_v;
157 hash = hpt_hash(vpn, 0);
159 for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
160 slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
161 for (i = 0; i < HPTES_PER_GROUP; i++) {
162 hptep = htab_address + slot;
165 if ((HPTE_V_AVPN_VAL(hpte_v) == (vpn >> 11))
166 && (hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID)
167 && ( !!(hpte_v & HPTE_V_SECONDARY) == j)) {
181 static long native_hpte_updatepp(unsigned long slot, unsigned long newpp,
182 unsigned long va, int large, int local)
184 hpte_t *hptep = htab_address + slot;
185 unsigned long hpte_v;
186 unsigned long avpn = va >> 23;
192 native_lock_hpte(hptep);
196 /* Even if we miss, we need to invalidate the TLB */
197 if ((HPTE_V_AVPN_VAL(hpte_v) != avpn)
198 || !(hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID)) {
199 native_unlock_hpte(hptep);
202 set_pp_bit(newpp, hptep);
203 native_unlock_hpte(hptep);
206 /* Ensure it is out of the tlb too */
207 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TLBIEL) && !large && local) {
210 int lock_tlbie = !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_LOCKLESS_TLBIE);
213 spin_lock(&native_tlbie_lock);
216 spin_unlock(&native_tlbie_lock);
223 * Update the page protection bits. Intended to be used to create
224 * guard pages for kernel data structures on pages which are bolted
225 * in the HPT. Assumes pages being operated on will not be stolen.
226 * Does not work on large pages.
228 * No need to lock here because we should be the only user.
230 static void native_hpte_updateboltedpp(unsigned long newpp, unsigned long ea)
232 unsigned long vsid, va, vpn, flags = 0;
235 int lock_tlbie = !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_LOCKLESS_TLBIE);
237 vsid = get_kernel_vsid(ea);
238 va = (vsid << 28) | (ea & 0x0fffffff);
239 vpn = va >> PAGE_SHIFT;
241 slot = native_hpte_find(vpn);
243 panic("could not find page to bolt\n");
244 hptep = htab_address + slot;
246 set_pp_bit(newpp, hptep);
248 /* Ensure it is out of the tlb too */
250 spin_lock_irqsave(&native_tlbie_lock, flags);
253 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&native_tlbie_lock, flags);
256 static void native_hpte_invalidate(unsigned long slot, unsigned long va,
257 int large, int local)
259 hpte_t *hptep = htab_address + slot;
260 unsigned long hpte_v;
261 unsigned long avpn = va >> 23;
263 int lock_tlbie = !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_LOCKLESS_TLBIE);
268 local_irq_save(flags);
269 native_lock_hpte(hptep);
273 /* Even if we miss, we need to invalidate the TLB */
274 if ((HPTE_V_AVPN_VAL(hpte_v) != avpn)
275 || !(hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID)) {
276 native_unlock_hpte(hptep);
278 /* Invalidate the hpte. NOTE: this also unlocks it */
282 /* Invalidate the tlb */
283 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TLBIEL) && !large && local) {
287 spin_lock(&native_tlbie_lock);
290 spin_unlock(&native_tlbie_lock);
292 local_irq_restore(flags);
296 * clear all mappings on kexec. All cpus are in real mode (or they will
297 * be when they isi), and we are the only one left. We rely on our kernel
298 * mapping being 0xC0's and the hardware ignoring those two real bits.
300 * TODO: add batching support when enabled. remember, no dynamic memory here,
301 * athough there is the control page available...
303 static void native_hpte_clear(void)
305 unsigned long slot, slots, flags;
306 hpte_t *hptep = htab_address;
307 unsigned long hpte_v;
308 unsigned long pteg_count;
310 pteg_count = htab_hash_mask + 1;
312 local_irq_save(flags);
314 /* we take the tlbie lock and hold it. Some hardware will
315 * deadlock if we try to tlbie from two processors at once.
317 spin_lock(&native_tlbie_lock);
319 slots = pteg_count * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
321 for (slot = 0; slot < slots; slot++, hptep++) {
323 * we could lock the pte here, but we are the only cpu
324 * running, right? and for crash dump, we probably
325 * don't want to wait for a maybe bad cpu.
329 if (hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID) {
331 tlbie(slot2va(hpte_v, slot), hpte_v & HPTE_V_LARGE);
335 spin_unlock(&native_tlbie_lock);
336 local_irq_restore(flags);
339 static void native_flush_hash_range(unsigned long context,
340 unsigned long number, int local)
342 unsigned long vsid, vpn, va, hash, secondary, slot, flags, avpn;
345 unsigned long hpte_v;
346 struct ppc64_tlb_batch *batch = &__get_cpu_var(ppc64_tlb_batch);
348 /* XXX fix for large ptes */
349 unsigned long large = 0;
351 local_irq_save(flags);
354 for (i = 0; i < number; i++) {
355 if (batch->addr[i] < KERNELBASE)
356 vsid = get_vsid(context, batch->addr[i]);
358 vsid = get_kernel_vsid(batch->addr[i]);
360 va = (vsid << 28) | (batch->addr[i] & 0x0fffffff);
361 batch->vaddr[j] = va;
363 vpn = va >> HPAGE_SHIFT;
365 vpn = va >> PAGE_SHIFT;
366 hash = hpt_hash(vpn, large);
367 secondary = (pte_val(batch->pte[i]) & _PAGE_SECONDARY) >> 15;
370 slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
371 slot += (pte_val(batch->pte[i]) & _PAGE_GROUP_IX) >> 12;
373 hptep = htab_address + slot;
379 native_lock_hpte(hptep);
383 /* Even if we miss, we need to invalidate the TLB */
384 if ((HPTE_V_AVPN_VAL(hpte_v) != avpn)
385 || !(hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID)) {
386 native_unlock_hpte(hptep);
388 /* Invalidate the hpte. NOTE: this also unlocks it */
395 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TLBIEL) && !large && local) {
396 asm volatile("ptesync":::"memory");
398 for (i = 0; i < j; i++)
399 __tlbiel(batch->vaddr[i]);
401 asm volatile("ptesync":::"memory");
403 int lock_tlbie = !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_LOCKLESS_TLBIE);
406 spin_lock(&native_tlbie_lock);
408 asm volatile("ptesync":::"memory");
410 for (i = 0; i < j; i++)
411 __tlbie(batch->vaddr[i], 0);
413 asm volatile("eieio; tlbsync; ptesync":::"memory");
416 spin_unlock(&native_tlbie_lock);
419 local_irq_restore(flags);
422 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
423 /* Disable TLB batching on nighthawk */
424 static inline int tlb_batching_enabled(void)
426 struct device_node *root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
430 const char *model = get_property(root, "model", NULL);
431 if (model && !strcmp(model, "IBM,9076-N81"))
439 static inline int tlb_batching_enabled(void)
445 void hpte_init_native(void)
447 ppc_md.hpte_invalidate = native_hpte_invalidate;
448 ppc_md.hpte_updatepp = native_hpte_updatepp;
449 ppc_md.hpte_updateboltedpp = native_hpte_updateboltedpp;
450 ppc_md.hpte_insert = native_hpte_insert;
451 ppc_md.hpte_remove = native_hpte_remove;
452 ppc_md.hpte_clear_all = native_hpte_clear;
453 if (tlb_batching_enabled())
454 ppc_md.flush_hash_range = native_flush_hash_range;