Automatic merge with /usr/src/ntfs-2.6.git.
[linux-2.6] / include / asm-mips / system.h
1 /*
2  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4  * for more details.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1994, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2003 by Ralf Baechle
7  * Copyright (C) 1996 by Paul M. Antoine
8  * Copyright (C) 1999 Silicon Graphics
9  * Kevin D. Kissell, kevink@mips.org and Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
10  * Copyright (C) 2000 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
11  */
12 #ifndef _ASM_SYSTEM_H
13 #define _ASM_SYSTEM_H
14
15 #include <linux/config.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17
18 #include <asm/addrspace.h>
19 #include <asm/cpu-features.h>
20 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
21 #include <asm/war.h>
22 #include <asm/interrupt.h>
23
24 /*
25  * read_barrier_depends - Flush all pending reads that subsequents reads
26  * depend on.
27  *
28  * No data-dependent reads from memory-like regions are ever reordered
29  * over this barrier.  All reads preceding this primitive are guaranteed
30  * to access memory (but not necessarily other CPUs' caches) before any
31  * reads following this primitive that depend on the data return by
32  * any of the preceding reads.  This primitive is much lighter weight than
33  * rmb() on most CPUs, and is never heavier weight than is
34  * rmb().
35  *
36  * These ordering constraints are respected by both the local CPU
37  * and the compiler.
38  *
39  * Ordering is not guaranteed by anything other than these primitives,
40  * not even by data dependencies.  See the documentation for
41  * memory_barrier() for examples and URLs to more information.
42  *
43  * For example, the following code would force ordering (the initial
44  * value of "a" is zero, "b" is one, and "p" is "&a"):
45  *
46  * <programlisting>
47  *      CPU 0                           CPU 1
48  *
49  *      b = 2;
50  *      memory_barrier();
51  *      p = &b;                         q = p;
52  *                                      read_barrier_depends();
53  *                                      d = *q;
54  * </programlisting>
55  *
56  * because the read of "*q" depends on the read of "p" and these
57  * two reads are separated by a read_barrier_depends().  However,
58  * the following code, with the same initial values for "a" and "b":
59  *
60  * <programlisting>
61  *      CPU 0                           CPU 1
62  *
63  *      a = 2;
64  *      memory_barrier();
65  *      b = 3;                          y = b;
66  *                                      read_barrier_depends();
67  *                                      x = a;
68  * </programlisting>
69  *
70  * does not enforce ordering, since there is no data dependency between
71  * the read of "a" and the read of "b".  Therefore, on some CPUs, such
72  * as Alpha, "y" could be set to 3 and "x" to 0.  Use rmb()
73  * in cases like thiswhere there are no data dependencies.
74  */
75
76 #define read_barrier_depends()  do { } while(0)
77
78 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_SYNC
79 #define __sync()                                \
80         __asm__ __volatile__(                   \
81                 ".set   push\n\t"               \
82                 ".set   noreorder\n\t"          \
83                 ".set   mips2\n\t"              \
84                 "sync\n\t"                      \
85                 ".set   pop"                    \
86                 : /* no output */               \
87                 : /* no input */                \
88                 : "memory")
89 #else
90 #define __sync()        do { } while(0)
91 #endif
92
93 #define __fast_iob()                            \
94         __asm__ __volatile__(                   \
95                 ".set   push\n\t"               \
96                 ".set   noreorder\n\t"          \
97                 "lw     $0,%0\n\t"              \
98                 "nop\n\t"                       \
99                 ".set   pop"                    \
100                 : /* no output */               \
101                 : "m" (*(int *)CKSEG1)          \
102                 : "memory")
103
104 #define fast_wmb()      __sync()
105 #define fast_rmb()      __sync()
106 #define fast_mb()       __sync()
107 #define fast_iob()                              \
108         do {                                    \
109                 __sync();                       \
110                 __fast_iob();                   \
111         } while (0)
112
113 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_WB
114
115 #include <asm/wbflush.h>
116
117 #define wmb()           fast_wmb()
118 #define rmb()           fast_rmb()
119 #define mb()            wbflush()
120 #define iob()           wbflush()
121
122 #else /* !CONFIG_CPU_HAS_WB */
123
124 #define wmb()           fast_wmb()
125 #define rmb()           fast_rmb()
126 #define mb()            fast_mb()
127 #define iob()           fast_iob()
128
129 #endif /* !CONFIG_CPU_HAS_WB */
130
131 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
132 #define smp_mb()        mb()
133 #define smp_rmb()       rmb()
134 #define smp_wmb()       wmb()
135 #define smp_read_barrier_depends()      read_barrier_depends()
136 #else
137 #define smp_mb()        barrier()
138 #define smp_rmb()       barrier()
139 #define smp_wmb()       barrier()
140 #define smp_read_barrier_depends()      do { } while(0)
141 #endif
142
143 #define set_mb(var, value) \
144 do { var = value; mb(); } while (0)
145
146 #define set_wmb(var, value) \
147 do { var = value; wmb(); } while (0)
148
149 /*
150  * switch_to(n) should switch tasks to task nr n, first
151  * checking that n isn't the current task, in which case it does nothing.
152  */
153 extern asmlinkage void *resume(void *last, void *next, void *next_ti);
154
155 struct task_struct;
156
157 #define switch_to(prev,next,last) \
158 do { \
159         (last) = resume(prev, next, next->thread_info); \
160 } while(0)
161
162 #define ROT_IN_PIECES                                                   \
163         "       .set    noreorder       \n"                             \
164         "       .set    reorder         \n"
165
166 static inline unsigned long __xchg_u32(volatile int * m, unsigned int val)
167 {
168         __u32 retval;
169
170         if (cpu_has_llsc && R10000_LLSC_WAR) {
171                 unsigned long dummy;
172
173                 __asm__ __volatile__(
174                 "1:     ll      %0, %3                  # xchg_u32      \n"
175                 "       move    %2, %z4                                 \n"
176                 "       sc      %2, %1                                  \n"
177                 "       beqzl   %2, 1b                                  \n"
178                 ROT_IN_PIECES
179 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
180                 "       sync                                            \n"
181 #endif
182                 : "=&r" (retval), "=m" (*m), "=&r" (dummy)
183                 : "R" (*m), "Jr" (val)
184                 : "memory");
185         } else if (cpu_has_llsc) {
186                 unsigned long dummy;
187
188                 __asm__ __volatile__(
189                 "1:     ll      %0, %3                  # xchg_u32      \n"
190                 "       move    %2, %z4                                 \n"
191                 "       sc      %2, %1                                  \n"
192                 "       beqz    %2, 1b                                  \n"
193 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
194                 "       sync                                            \n"
195 #endif
196                 : "=&r" (retval), "=m" (*m), "=&r" (dummy)
197                 : "R" (*m), "Jr" (val)
198                 : "memory");
199         } else {
200                 unsigned long flags;
201
202                 local_irq_save(flags);
203                 retval = *m;
204                 *m = val;
205                 local_irq_restore(flags);       /* implies memory barrier  */
206         }
207
208         return retval;
209 }
210
211 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS64
212 static inline __u64 __xchg_u64(volatile __u64 * m, __u64 val)
213 {
214         __u64 retval;
215
216         if (cpu_has_llsc && R10000_LLSC_WAR) {
217                 unsigned long dummy;
218
219                 __asm__ __volatile__(
220                 "1:     lld     %0, %3                  # xchg_u64      \n"
221                 "       move    %2, %z4                                 \n"
222                 "       scd     %2, %1                                  \n"
223                 "       beqzl   %2, 1b                                  \n"
224                 ROT_IN_PIECES
225 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
226                 "       sync                                            \n"
227 #endif
228                 : "=&r" (retval), "=m" (*m), "=&r" (dummy)
229                 : "R" (*m), "Jr" (val)
230                 : "memory");
231         } else if (cpu_has_llsc) {
232                 unsigned long dummy;
233
234                 __asm__ __volatile__(
235                 "1:     lld     %0, %3                  # xchg_u64      \n"
236                 "       move    %2, %z4                                 \n"
237                 "       scd     %2, %1                                  \n"
238                 "       beqz    %2, 1b                                  \n"
239 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
240                 "       sync                                            \n"
241 #endif
242                 : "=&r" (retval), "=m" (*m), "=&r" (dummy)
243                 : "R" (*m), "Jr" (val)
244                 : "memory");
245         } else {
246                 unsigned long flags;
247
248                 local_irq_save(flags);
249                 retval = *m;
250                 *m = val;
251                 local_irq_restore(flags);       /* implies memory barrier  */
252         }
253
254         return retval;
255 }
256 #else
257 extern __u64 __xchg_u64_unsupported_on_32bit_kernels(volatile __u64 * m, __u64 val);
258 #define __xchg_u64 __xchg_u64_unsupported_on_32bit_kernels
259 #endif
260
261 /* This function doesn't exist, so you'll get a linker error
262    if something tries to do an invalid xchg().  */
263 extern void __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void);
264
265 static inline unsigned long __xchg(unsigned long x, volatile void * ptr, int size)
266 {
267         switch (size) {
268                 case 4:
269                         return __xchg_u32(ptr, x);
270                 case 8:
271                         return __xchg_u64(ptr, x);
272         }
273         __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
274         return x;
275 }
276
277 #define xchg(ptr,x) ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__xchg((unsigned long)(x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr))))
278 #define tas(ptr) (xchg((ptr),1))
279
280 #define __HAVE_ARCH_CMPXCHG 1
281
282 static inline unsigned long __cmpxchg_u32(volatile int * m, unsigned long old,
283         unsigned long new)
284 {
285         __u32 retval;
286
287         if (cpu_has_llsc && R10000_LLSC_WAR) {
288                 __asm__ __volatile__(
289                 "       .set    noat                                    \n"
290                 "1:     ll      %0, %2                  # __cmpxchg_u32 \n"
291                 "       bne     %0, %z3, 2f                             \n"
292                 "       move    $1, %z4                                 \n"
293                 "       sc      $1, %1                                  \n"
294                 "       beqzl   $1, 1b                                  \n"
295                 ROT_IN_PIECES
296 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
297                 "       sync                                            \n"
298 #endif
299                 "2:                                                     \n"
300                 "       .set    at                                      \n"
301                 : "=&r" (retval), "=m" (*m)
302                 : "R" (*m), "Jr" (old), "Jr" (new)
303                 : "memory");
304         } else if (cpu_has_llsc) {
305                 __asm__ __volatile__(
306                 "       .set    noat                                    \n"
307                 "1:     ll      %0, %2                  # __cmpxchg_u32 \n"
308                 "       bne     %0, %z3, 2f                             \n"
309                 "       move    $1, %z4                                 \n"
310                 "       sc      $1, %1                                  \n"
311                 "       beqz    $1, 1b                                  \n"
312 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
313                 "       sync                                            \n"
314 #endif
315                 "2:                                                     \n"
316                 "       .set    at                                      \n"
317                 : "=&r" (retval), "=m" (*m)
318                 : "R" (*m), "Jr" (old), "Jr" (new)
319                 : "memory");
320         } else {
321                 unsigned long flags;
322
323                 local_irq_save(flags);
324                 retval = *m;
325                 if (retval == old)
326                         *m = new;
327                 local_irq_restore(flags);       /* implies memory barrier  */
328         }
329
330         return retval;
331 }
332
333 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS64
334 static inline unsigned long __cmpxchg_u64(volatile int * m, unsigned long old,
335         unsigned long new)
336 {
337         __u64 retval;
338
339         if (cpu_has_llsc) {
340                 __asm__ __volatile__(
341                 "       .set    noat                                    \n"
342                 "1:     lld     %0, %2                  # __cmpxchg_u64 \n"
343                 "       bne     %0, %z3, 2f                             \n"
344                 "       move    $1, %z4                                 \n"
345                 "       scd     $1, %1                                  \n"
346                 "       beqzl   $1, 1b                                  \n"
347                 ROT_IN_PIECES
348 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
349                 "       sync                                            \n"
350 #endif
351                 "2:                                                     \n"
352                 "       .set    at                                      \n"
353                 : "=&r" (retval), "=m" (*m)
354                 : "R" (*m), "Jr" (old), "Jr" (new)
355                 : "memory");
356         } else if (cpu_has_llsc) {
357                 __asm__ __volatile__(
358                 "       .set    noat                                    \n"
359                 "1:     lld     %0, %2                  # __cmpxchg_u64 \n"
360                 "       bne     %0, %z3, 2f                             \n"
361                 "       move    $1, %z4                                 \n"
362                 "       scd     $1, %1                                  \n"
363                 "       beqz    $1, 1b                                  \n"
364 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
365                 "       sync                                            \n"
366 #endif
367                 "2:                                                     \n"
368                 "       .set    at                                      \n"
369                 : "=&r" (retval), "=m" (*m)
370                 : "R" (*m), "Jr" (old), "Jr" (new)
371                 : "memory");
372         } else {
373                 unsigned long flags;
374
375                 local_irq_save(flags);
376                 retval = *m;
377                 if (retval == old)
378                         *m = new;
379                 local_irq_restore(flags);       /* implies memory barrier  */
380         }
381
382         return retval;
383 }
384 #else
385 extern unsigned long __cmpxchg_u64_unsupported_on_32bit_kernels(
386         volatile int * m, unsigned long old, unsigned long new);
387 #define __cmpxchg_u64 __cmpxchg_u64_unsupported_on_32bit_kernels
388 #endif
389
390 /* This function doesn't exist, so you'll get a linker error
391    if something tries to do an invalid cmpxchg().  */
392 extern void __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void);
393
394 static inline unsigned long __cmpxchg(volatile void * ptr, unsigned long old,
395         unsigned long new, int size)
396 {
397         switch (size) {
398         case 4:
399                 return __cmpxchg_u32(ptr, old, new);
400         case 8:
401                 return __cmpxchg_u64(ptr, old, new);
402         }
403         __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
404         return old;
405 }
406
407 #define cmpxchg(ptr,old,new) ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg((ptr), (unsigned long)(old), (unsigned long)(new),sizeof(*(ptr))))
408
409 extern void *set_except_vector(int n, void *addr);
410 extern void per_cpu_trap_init(void);
411
412 extern NORET_TYPE void __die(const char *, struct pt_regs *, const char *file,
413         const char *func, unsigned long line);
414 extern void __die_if_kernel(const char *, struct pt_regs *, const char *file,
415         const char *func, unsigned long line);
416
417 #define die(msg, regs)                                                  \
418         __die(msg, regs, __FILE__ ":", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__)
419 #define die_if_kernel(msg, regs)                                        \
420         __die_if_kernel(msg, regs, __FILE__ ":", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__)
421
422 extern int stop_a_enabled;
423
424 /*
425  * See include/asm-ia64/system.h; prevents deadlock on SMP
426  * systems.
427  */
428 #define __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
429
430 #define arch_align_stack(x) (x)
431
432 #endif /* _ASM_SYSTEM_H */