2 * linux/drivers/net/am79c961.c
4 * by Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> 1995-2001.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 * Derived from various things including skeleton.c
12 * This is a special driver for the am79c961A Lance chip used in the
13 * Intel (formally Digital Equipment Corp) EBSA110 platform. Please
14 * note that this can not be built as a module (it doesn't make sense).
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/types.h>
18 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
19 #include <linux/ioport.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/errno.h>
23 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
24 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/crc32.h>
28 #include <linux/bitops.h>
29 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
32 #include <mach/hardware.h>
33 #include <asm/system.h>
38 #include "am79c961a.h"
41 am79c961_interrupt (int irq, void *dev_id);
43 static unsigned int net_debug = NET_DEBUG;
45 static const char version[] =
46 "am79c961 ethernet driver (C) 1995-2001 Russell King v0.04\n";
48 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
51 static void write_rreg(u_long base, u_int reg, u_int val)
54 "str%?h %1, [%2] @ NET_RAP\n\t"
55 "str%?h %0, [%2, #-4] @ NET_RDP"
57 : "r" (val), "r" (reg), "r" (ISAIO_BASE + 0x0464));
60 static inline unsigned short read_rreg(u_long base_addr, u_int reg)
64 "str%?h %1, [%2] @ NET_RAP\n\t"
65 "ldr%?h %0, [%2, #-4] @ NET_RDP"
67 : "r" (reg), "r" (ISAIO_BASE + 0x0464));
71 static inline void write_ireg(u_long base, u_int reg, u_int val)
74 "str%?h %1, [%2] @ NET_RAP\n\t"
75 "str%?h %0, [%2, #8] @ NET_IDP"
77 : "r" (val), "r" (reg), "r" (ISAIO_BASE + 0x0464));
80 static inline unsigned short read_ireg(u_long base_addr, u_int reg)
84 "str%?h %1, [%2] @ NAT_RAP\n\t"
85 "ldr%?h %0, [%2, #8] @ NET_IDP\n\t"
87 : "r" (reg), "r" (ISAIO_BASE + 0x0464));
91 #define am_writeword(dev,off,val) __raw_writew(val, ISAMEM_BASE + ((off) << 1))
92 #define am_readword(dev,off) __raw_readw(ISAMEM_BASE + ((off) << 1))
95 am_writebuffer(struct net_device *dev, u_int offset, unsigned char *buf, unsigned int length)
97 offset = ISAMEM_BASE + (offset << 1);
98 length = (length + 1) & ~1;
100 __asm__ __volatile__("str%?h %2, [%0], #4"
101 : "=&r" (offset) : "0" (offset), "r" (buf[0] | (buf[1] << 8)));
106 unsigned int tmp, tmp2;
107 __asm__ __volatile__(
108 "ldm%?ia %1!, {%2, %3}\n\t"
109 "str%?h %2, [%0], #4\n\t"
110 "mov%? %2, %2, lsr #16\n\t"
111 "str%?h %2, [%0], #4\n\t"
112 "str%?h %3, [%0], #4\n\t"
113 "mov%? %3, %3, lsr #16\n\t"
114 "str%?h %3, [%0], #4"
115 : "=&r" (offset), "=&r" (buf), "=r" (tmp), "=r" (tmp2)
116 : "0" (offset), "1" (buf));
120 __asm__ __volatile__("str%?h %2, [%0], #4"
121 : "=&r" (offset) : "0" (offset), "r" (buf[0] | (buf[1] << 8)));
128 am_readbuffer(struct net_device *dev, u_int offset, unsigned char *buf, unsigned int length)
130 offset = ISAMEM_BASE + (offset << 1);
131 length = (length + 1) & ~1;
134 __asm__ __volatile__(
135 "ldr%?h %2, [%0], #4\n\t"
136 "str%?b %2, [%1], #1\n\t"
137 "mov%? %2, %2, lsr #8\n\t"
138 "str%?b %2, [%1], #1"
139 : "=&r" (offset), "=&r" (buf), "=r" (tmp): "0" (offset), "1" (buf));
143 unsigned int tmp, tmp2, tmp3;
144 __asm__ __volatile__(
145 "ldr%?h %2, [%0], #4\n\t"
146 "ldr%?h %3, [%0], #4\n\t"
147 "orr%? %2, %2, %3, lsl #16\n\t"
148 "ldr%?h %3, [%0], #4\n\t"
149 "ldr%?h %4, [%0], #4\n\t"
150 "orr%? %3, %3, %4, lsl #16\n\t"
151 "stm%?ia %1!, {%2, %3}"
152 : "=&r" (offset), "=&r" (buf), "=r" (tmp), "=r" (tmp2), "=r" (tmp3)
153 : "0" (offset), "1" (buf));
158 __asm__ __volatile__(
159 "ldr%?h %2, [%0], #4\n\t"
160 "str%?b %2, [%1], #1\n\t"
161 "mov%? %2, %2, lsr #8\n\t"
162 "str%?b %2, [%1], #1"
163 : "=&r" (offset), "=&r" (buf), "=r" (tmp) : "0" (offset), "1" (buf));
168 #error Not compatible
172 am79c961_ramtest(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int val)
174 unsigned char *buffer = kmalloc (65536, GFP_KERNEL);
175 int i, error = 0, errorcount = 0;
179 memset (buffer, val, 65536);
180 am_writebuffer(dev, 0, buffer, 65536);
181 memset (buffer, val ^ 255, 65536);
182 am_readbuffer(dev, 0, buffer, 65536);
183 for (i = 0; i < 65536; i++) {
184 if (buffer[i] != val && !error) {
185 printk ("%s: buffer error (%02X %02X) %05X - ", dev->name, val, buffer[i], i);
188 } else if (error && buffer[i] == val) {
189 printk ("%05X\n", i);
200 am79c961_init_for_open(struct net_device *dev)
202 struct dev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
205 u_int hdr_addr, first_free_addr;
211 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->chip_lock, flags);
212 write_rreg (dev->base_addr, CSR0, CSR0_BABL|CSR0_CERR|CSR0_MISS|CSR0_MERR|CSR0_TINT|CSR0_RINT|CSR0_STOP);
213 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->chip_lock, flags);
215 write_ireg (dev->base_addr, 5, 0x00a0); /* Receive address LED */
216 write_ireg (dev->base_addr, 6, 0x0081); /* Collision LED */
217 write_ireg (dev->base_addr, 7, 0x0090); /* XMIT LED */
218 write_ireg (dev->base_addr, 2, 0x0000); /* MODE register selects media */
220 for (i = LADRL; i <= LADRH; i++)
221 write_rreg (dev->base_addr, i, 0);
223 for (i = PADRL, p = dev->dev_addr; i <= PADRH; i++, p += 2)
224 write_rreg (dev->base_addr, i, p[0] | (p[1] << 8));
227 if (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
230 write_rreg (dev->base_addr, MODE, i);
231 write_rreg (dev->base_addr, POLLINT, 0);
232 write_rreg (dev->base_addr, SIZERXR, -RX_BUFFERS);
233 write_rreg (dev->base_addr, SIZETXR, -TX_BUFFERS);
235 first_free_addr = RX_BUFFERS * 8 + TX_BUFFERS * 8 + 16;
240 priv->rxhdr = hdr_addr;
242 for (i = 0; i < RX_BUFFERS; i++) {
243 priv->rxbuffer[i] = first_free_addr;
244 am_writeword (dev, hdr_addr, first_free_addr);
245 am_writeword (dev, hdr_addr + 2, RMD_OWN);
246 am_writeword (dev, hdr_addr + 4, (-1600));
247 am_writeword (dev, hdr_addr + 6, 0);
248 first_free_addr += 1600;
253 priv->txhdr = hdr_addr;
254 for (i = 0; i < TX_BUFFERS; i++) {
255 priv->txbuffer[i] = first_free_addr;
256 am_writeword (dev, hdr_addr, first_free_addr);
257 am_writeword (dev, hdr_addr + 2, TMD_STP|TMD_ENP);
258 am_writeword (dev, hdr_addr + 4, 0xf000);
259 am_writeword (dev, hdr_addr + 6, 0);
260 first_free_addr += 1600;
264 write_rreg (dev->base_addr, BASERXL, priv->rxhdr);
265 write_rreg (dev->base_addr, BASERXH, 0);
266 write_rreg (dev->base_addr, BASETXL, priv->txhdr);
267 write_rreg (dev->base_addr, BASERXH, 0);
268 write_rreg (dev->base_addr, CSR0, CSR0_STOP);
269 write_rreg (dev->base_addr, CSR3, CSR3_IDONM|CSR3_BABLM|CSR3_DXSUFLO);
270 write_rreg (dev->base_addr, CSR4, CSR4_APAD_XMIT|CSR4_MFCOM|CSR4_RCVCCOM|CSR4_TXSTRTM|CSR4_JABM);
271 write_rreg (dev->base_addr, CSR0, CSR0_IENA|CSR0_STRT);
274 static void am79c961_timer(unsigned long data)
276 struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)data;
277 struct dev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
278 unsigned int lnkstat, carrier;
280 lnkstat = read_ireg(dev->base_addr, ISALED0) & ISALED0_LNKST;
281 carrier = netif_carrier_ok(dev);
283 if (lnkstat && !carrier) {
284 netif_carrier_on(dev);
285 printk("%s: link up\n", dev->name);
286 } else if (!lnkstat && carrier) {
287 netif_carrier_off(dev);
288 printk("%s: link down\n", dev->name);
291 mod_timer(&priv->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(500));
295 * Open/initialize the board.
298 am79c961_open(struct net_device *dev)
300 struct dev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
303 memset (&priv->stats, 0, sizeof (priv->stats));
305 ret = request_irq(dev->irq, am79c961_interrupt, 0, dev->name, dev);
309 am79c961_init_for_open(dev);
311 netif_carrier_off(dev);
313 priv->timer.expires = jiffies;
314 add_timer(&priv->timer);
316 netif_start_queue(dev);
322 * The inverse routine to am79c961_open().
325 am79c961_close(struct net_device *dev)
327 struct dev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
330 del_timer_sync(&priv->timer);
332 netif_stop_queue(dev);
333 netif_carrier_off(dev);
335 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->chip_lock, flags);
336 write_rreg (dev->base_addr, CSR0, CSR0_STOP);
337 write_rreg (dev->base_addr, CSR3, CSR3_MASKALL);
338 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->chip_lock, flags);
340 free_irq (dev->irq, dev);
346 * Get the current statistics.
348 static struct net_device_stats *am79c961_getstats (struct net_device *dev)
350 struct dev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
354 static void am79c961_mc_hash(struct dev_mc_list *dmi, unsigned short *hash)
356 if (dmi->dmi_addrlen == ETH_ALEN && dmi->dmi_addr[0] & 0x01) {
360 crc = ether_crc_le(ETH_ALEN, dmi->dmi_addr);
363 bit = (crc >> 26) & 15;
365 hash[idx] |= 1 << bit;
370 * Set or clear promiscuous/multicast mode filter for this adapter.
372 static void am79c961_setmulticastlist (struct net_device *dev)
374 struct dev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
376 unsigned short multi_hash[4], mode;
379 mode = MODE_PORT_10BT;
381 if (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
382 mode |= MODE_PROMISC;
383 } else if (dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
384 memset(multi_hash, 0xff, sizeof(multi_hash));
386 struct dev_mc_list *dmi;
388 memset(multi_hash, 0x00, sizeof(multi_hash));
390 for (dmi = dev->mc_list; dmi; dmi = dmi->next)
391 am79c961_mc_hash(dmi, multi_hash);
394 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->chip_lock, flags);
396 stopped = read_rreg(dev->base_addr, CSR0) & CSR0_STOP;
400 * Put the chip into suspend mode
402 write_rreg(dev->base_addr, CTRL1, CTRL1_SPND);
405 * Spin waiting for chip to report suspend mode
407 while ((read_rreg(dev->base_addr, CTRL1) & CTRL1_SPND) == 0) {
408 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->chip_lock, flags);
410 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->chip_lock, flags);
415 * Update the multicast hash table
417 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(multi_hash); i++)
418 write_rreg(dev->base_addr, i + LADRL, multi_hash[i]);
421 * Write the mode register
423 write_rreg(dev->base_addr, MODE, mode);
427 * Put the chip back into running mode
429 write_rreg(dev->base_addr, CTRL1, 0);
432 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->chip_lock, flags);
435 static void am79c961_timeout(struct net_device *dev)
437 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: transmit timed out, network cable problem?\n",
441 * ought to do some setup of the tx side here
444 netif_wake_queue(dev);
451 am79c961_sendpacket(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
453 struct dev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
454 unsigned int hdraddr, bufaddr;
459 hdraddr = priv->txhdr + (head << 3);
460 bufaddr = priv->txbuffer[head];
462 if (head >= TX_BUFFERS)
465 am_writebuffer (dev, bufaddr, skb->data, skb->len);
466 am_writeword (dev, hdraddr + 4, -skb->len);
467 am_writeword (dev, hdraddr + 2, TMD_OWN|TMD_STP|TMD_ENP);
470 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->chip_lock, flags);
471 write_rreg (dev->base_addr, CSR0, CSR0_TDMD|CSR0_IENA);
472 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
473 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->chip_lock, flags);
476 * If the next packet is owned by the ethernet device,
477 * then the tx ring is full and we can't add another
480 if (am_readword(dev, priv->txhdr + (priv->txhead << 3) + 2) & TMD_OWN)
481 netif_stop_queue(dev);
489 * If we have a good packet(s), get it/them out of the buffers.
492 am79c961_rx(struct net_device *dev, struct dev_priv *priv)
501 hdraddr = priv->rxhdr + (priv->rxtail << 3);
502 pktaddr = priv->rxbuffer[priv->rxtail];
504 status = am_readword (dev, hdraddr + 2);
505 if (status & RMD_OWN) /* do we own it? */
509 if (priv->rxtail >= RX_BUFFERS)
512 if ((status & (RMD_ERR|RMD_STP|RMD_ENP)) != (RMD_STP|RMD_ENP)) {
513 am_writeword (dev, hdraddr + 2, RMD_OWN);
514 priv->stats.rx_errors ++;
515 if (status & RMD_ERR) {
516 if (status & RMD_FRAM)
517 priv->stats.rx_frame_errors ++;
518 if (status & RMD_CRC)
519 priv->stats.rx_crc_errors ++;
520 } else if (status & RMD_STP)
521 priv->stats.rx_length_errors ++;
525 len = am_readword(dev, hdraddr + 6);
526 skb = dev_alloc_skb(len + 2);
531 am_readbuffer(dev, pktaddr, skb_put(skb, len), len);
532 am_writeword(dev, hdraddr + 2, RMD_OWN);
533 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev);
535 priv->stats.rx_bytes += len;
536 priv->stats.rx_packets ++;
538 am_writeword (dev, hdraddr + 2, RMD_OWN);
539 printk (KERN_WARNING "%s: memory squeeze, dropping packet.\n", dev->name);
540 priv->stats.rx_dropped ++;
547 * Update stats for the transmitted packet
550 am79c961_tx(struct net_device *dev, struct dev_priv *priv)
557 hdraddr = priv->txhdr + (priv->txtail << 3);
558 status = am_readword (dev, hdraddr + 2);
559 if (status & TMD_OWN)
563 if (priv->txtail >= TX_BUFFERS)
566 if (status & TMD_ERR) {
569 priv->stats.tx_errors ++;
571 status2 = am_readword (dev, hdraddr + 6);
574 * Clear the error byte
576 am_writeword (dev, hdraddr + 6, 0);
578 if (status2 & TST_RTRY)
579 priv->stats.collisions += 16;
580 if (status2 & TST_LCOL)
581 priv->stats.tx_window_errors ++;
582 if (status2 & TST_LCAR)
583 priv->stats.tx_carrier_errors ++;
584 if (status2 & TST_UFLO)
585 priv->stats.tx_fifo_errors ++;
588 priv->stats.tx_packets ++;
589 len = am_readword (dev, hdraddr + 4);
590 priv->stats.tx_bytes += -len;
591 } while (priv->txtail != priv->txhead);
593 netif_wake_queue(dev);
597 am79c961_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
599 struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)dev_id;
600 struct dev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
601 u_int status, n = 100;
605 status = read_rreg(dev->base_addr, CSR0);
606 write_rreg(dev->base_addr, CSR0, status &
607 (CSR0_IENA|CSR0_TINT|CSR0_RINT|
608 CSR0_MERR|CSR0_MISS|CSR0_CERR|CSR0_BABL));
610 if (status & CSR0_RINT) {
612 am79c961_rx(dev, priv);
614 if (status & CSR0_TINT) {
616 am79c961_tx(dev, priv);
618 if (status & CSR0_MISS) {
620 priv->stats.rx_dropped ++;
622 if (status & CSR0_CERR) {
624 mod_timer(&priv->timer, jiffies);
626 } while (--n && status & (CSR0_RINT | CSR0_TINT));
628 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
631 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
632 static void am79c961_poll_controller(struct net_device *dev)
635 local_irq_save(flags);
636 am79c961_interrupt(dev->irq, dev);
637 local_irq_restore(flags);
642 * Initialise the chip. Note that we always expect
643 * to be entered with interrupts enabled.
646 am79c961_hw_init(struct net_device *dev)
648 struct dev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
650 spin_lock_irq(&priv->chip_lock);
651 write_rreg (dev->base_addr, CSR0, CSR0_STOP);
652 write_rreg (dev->base_addr, CSR3, CSR3_MASKALL);
653 spin_unlock_irq(&priv->chip_lock);
655 am79c961_ramtest(dev, 0x66);
656 am79c961_ramtest(dev, 0x99);
661 static void __init am79c961_banner(void)
663 static unsigned version_printed;
665 if (net_debug && version_printed++ == 0)
666 printk(KERN_INFO "%s", version);
668 static const struct net_device_ops am79c961_netdev_ops = {
669 .ndo_open = am79c961_open,
670 .ndo_stop = am79c961_close,
671 .ndo_start_xmit = am79c961_sendpacket,
672 .ndo_get_stats = am79c961_getstats,
673 .ndo_set_multicast_list = am79c961_setmulticastlist,
674 .ndo_tx_timeout = am79c961_timeout,
675 .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr,
676 .ndo_change_mtu = eth_change_mtu,
677 .ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr,
678 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
679 .ndo_poll_controller = am79c961_poll_controller,
683 static int __init am79c961_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
685 struct resource *res;
686 struct net_device *dev;
687 struct dev_priv *priv;
690 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 0);
694 dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct dev_priv));
699 SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &pdev->dev);
701 priv = netdev_priv(dev);
704 * Fixed address and IRQ lines here.
705 * The PNP initialisation should have been
706 * done by the ether bootp loader.
708 dev->base_addr = res->start;
709 ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
718 if (!request_region(dev->base_addr, 0x18, dev->name))
724 inb(dev->base_addr + NET_RESET);
728 * Check the manufacturer part of the
731 if (inb(dev->base_addr) != 0x08 ||
732 inb(dev->base_addr + 2) != 0x00 ||
733 inb(dev->base_addr + 4) != 0x2b)
736 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
737 dev->dev_addr[i] = inb(dev->base_addr + i * 2) & 0xff;
741 spin_lock_init(&priv->chip_lock);
742 init_timer(&priv->timer);
743 priv->timer.data = (unsigned long)dev;
744 priv->timer.function = am79c961_timer;
746 if (am79c961_hw_init(dev))
749 dev->netdev_ops = &am79c961_netdev_ops;
751 ret = register_netdev(dev);
753 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: ether address %pM\n",
754 dev->name, dev->dev_addr);
759 release_region(dev->base_addr, 0x18);
766 static struct platform_driver am79c961_driver = {
767 .probe = am79c961_probe,
773 static int __init am79c961_init(void)
775 return platform_driver_register(&am79c961_driver);
778 __initcall(am79c961_init);