2 BlueZ - Bluetooth protocol stack for Linux
3 Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Qualcomm Incorporated
5 Written 2000,2001 by Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 published by the Free Software Foundation;
11 THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
12 OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
13 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS.
14 IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) AND AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY
15 CLAIM, OR ANY SPECIAL INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR ANY DAMAGES
16 WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
17 ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
18 OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
20 ALL LIABILITY, INCLUDING LIABILITY FOR INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENTS,
21 COPYRIGHTS, TRADEMARKS OR OTHER RIGHTS, RELATING TO USE OF THIS
22 SOFTWARE IS DISCLAIMED.
25 /* Bluetooth HCI connection handling. */
27 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 #include <linux/errno.h>
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/poll.h>
34 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
35 #include <linux/init.h>
36 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
37 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
38 #include <linux/notifier.h>
41 #include <asm/system.h>
42 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
43 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
45 #include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
46 #include <net/bluetooth/hci_core.h>
48 #ifndef CONFIG_BT_HCI_CORE_DEBUG
53 void hci_acl_connect(struct hci_conn *conn)
55 struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;
56 struct inquiry_entry *ie;
57 struct hci_cp_create_conn cp;
61 conn->state = BT_CONNECT;
64 conn->link_mode = HCI_LM_MASTER;
68 conn->link_policy = hdev->link_policy;
70 memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(cp));
71 bacpy(&cp.bdaddr, &conn->dst);
72 cp.pscan_rep_mode = 0x02;
74 if ((ie = hci_inquiry_cache_lookup(hdev, &conn->dst))) {
75 if (inquiry_entry_age(ie) <= INQUIRY_ENTRY_AGE_MAX) {
76 cp.pscan_rep_mode = ie->data.pscan_rep_mode;
77 cp.pscan_mode = ie->data.pscan_mode;
78 cp.clock_offset = ie->data.clock_offset |
82 memcpy(conn->dev_class, ie->data.dev_class, 3);
83 conn->ssp_mode = ie->data.ssp_mode;
86 cp.pkt_type = cpu_to_le16(conn->pkt_type);
87 if (lmp_rswitch_capable(hdev) && !(hdev->link_mode & HCI_LM_MASTER))
88 cp.role_switch = 0x01;
90 cp.role_switch = 0x00;
92 hci_send_cmd(hdev, HCI_OP_CREATE_CONN, sizeof(cp), &cp);
95 static void hci_acl_connect_cancel(struct hci_conn *conn)
97 struct hci_cp_create_conn_cancel cp;
101 if (conn->hdev->hci_ver < 2)
104 bacpy(&cp.bdaddr, &conn->dst);
105 hci_send_cmd(conn->hdev, HCI_OP_CREATE_CONN_CANCEL, sizeof(cp), &cp);
108 void hci_acl_disconn(struct hci_conn *conn, __u8 reason)
110 struct hci_cp_disconnect cp;
114 conn->state = BT_DISCONN;
116 cp.handle = cpu_to_le16(conn->handle);
118 hci_send_cmd(conn->hdev, HCI_OP_DISCONNECT, sizeof(cp), &cp);
121 void hci_add_sco(struct hci_conn *conn, __u16 handle)
123 struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;
124 struct hci_cp_add_sco cp;
128 conn->state = BT_CONNECT;
131 cp.handle = cpu_to_le16(handle);
132 cp.pkt_type = cpu_to_le16(conn->pkt_type);
134 hci_send_cmd(hdev, HCI_OP_ADD_SCO, sizeof(cp), &cp);
137 void hci_setup_sync(struct hci_conn *conn, __u16 handle)
139 struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;
140 struct hci_cp_setup_sync_conn cp;
144 conn->state = BT_CONNECT;
147 cp.handle = cpu_to_le16(handle);
148 cp.pkt_type = cpu_to_le16(conn->pkt_type);
150 cp.tx_bandwidth = cpu_to_le32(0x00001f40);
151 cp.rx_bandwidth = cpu_to_le32(0x00001f40);
152 cp.max_latency = cpu_to_le16(0xffff);
153 cp.voice_setting = cpu_to_le16(hdev->voice_setting);
154 cp.retrans_effort = 0xff;
156 hci_send_cmd(hdev, HCI_OP_SETUP_SYNC_CONN, sizeof(cp), &cp);
159 static void hci_conn_timeout(unsigned long arg)
161 struct hci_conn *conn = (void *) arg;
162 struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;
164 BT_DBG("conn %p state %d", conn, conn->state);
166 if (atomic_read(&conn->refcnt))
171 switch (conn->state) {
174 if (conn->type == ACL_LINK)
175 hci_acl_connect_cancel(conn);
177 hci_acl_disconn(conn, 0x13);
181 hci_acl_disconn(conn, 0x13);
184 conn->state = BT_CLOSED;
188 hci_dev_unlock(hdev);
191 static void hci_conn_idle(unsigned long arg)
193 struct hci_conn *conn = (void *) arg;
195 BT_DBG("conn %p mode %d", conn, conn->mode);
197 hci_conn_enter_sniff_mode(conn);
200 struct hci_conn *hci_conn_add(struct hci_dev *hdev, int type, bdaddr_t *dst)
202 struct hci_conn *conn;
204 BT_DBG("%s dst %s", hdev->name, batostr(dst));
206 conn = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hci_conn), GFP_ATOMIC);
210 bacpy(&conn->dst, dst);
213 conn->mode = HCI_CM_ACTIVE;
214 conn->state = BT_OPEN;
216 conn->power_save = 1;
220 conn->pkt_type = hdev->pkt_type & ACL_PTYPE_MASK;
223 if (lmp_esco_capable(hdev))
224 conn->pkt_type = hdev->esco_type & SCO_ESCO_MASK;
226 conn->pkt_type = hdev->pkt_type & SCO_PTYPE_MASK;
229 conn->pkt_type = hdev->esco_type;
233 skb_queue_head_init(&conn->data_q);
235 setup_timer(&conn->disc_timer, hci_conn_timeout, (unsigned long)conn);
236 setup_timer(&conn->idle_timer, hci_conn_idle, (unsigned long)conn);
238 atomic_set(&conn->refcnt, 0);
242 tasklet_disable(&hdev->tx_task);
244 hci_conn_hash_add(hdev, conn);
246 hdev->notify(hdev, HCI_NOTIFY_CONN_ADD);
248 tasklet_enable(&hdev->tx_task);
253 int hci_conn_del(struct hci_conn *conn)
255 struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;
257 BT_DBG("%s conn %p handle %d", hdev->name, conn, conn->handle);
259 del_timer(&conn->idle_timer);
261 del_timer(&conn->disc_timer);
263 if (conn->type == ACL_LINK) {
264 struct hci_conn *sco = conn->link;
269 hdev->acl_cnt += conn->sent;
271 struct hci_conn *acl = conn->link;
278 tasklet_disable(&hdev->tx_task);
280 hci_conn_hash_del(hdev, conn);
282 hdev->notify(hdev, HCI_NOTIFY_CONN_DEL);
284 tasklet_enable(&hdev->tx_task);
286 skb_queue_purge(&conn->data_q);
291 struct hci_dev *hci_get_route(bdaddr_t *dst, bdaddr_t *src)
293 int use_src = bacmp(src, BDADDR_ANY);
294 struct hci_dev *hdev = NULL;
297 BT_DBG("%s -> %s", batostr(src), batostr(dst));
299 read_lock_bh(&hci_dev_list_lock);
301 list_for_each(p, &hci_dev_list) {
302 struct hci_dev *d = list_entry(p, struct hci_dev, list);
304 if (!test_bit(HCI_UP, &d->flags) || test_bit(HCI_RAW, &d->flags))
308 * No source address - find interface with bdaddr != dst
309 * Source address - find interface with bdaddr == src
313 if (!bacmp(&d->bdaddr, src)) {
317 if (bacmp(&d->bdaddr, dst)) {
324 hdev = hci_dev_hold(hdev);
326 read_unlock_bh(&hci_dev_list_lock);
329 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_get_route);
331 /* Create SCO or ACL connection.
332 * Device _must_ be locked */
333 struct hci_conn *hci_connect(struct hci_dev *hdev, int type, bdaddr_t *dst, __u8 auth_type)
335 struct hci_conn *acl;
336 struct hci_conn *sco;
338 BT_DBG("%s dst %s", hdev->name, batostr(dst));
340 if (!(acl = hci_conn_hash_lookup_ba(hdev, ACL_LINK, dst))) {
341 if (!(acl = hci_conn_add(hdev, ACL_LINK, dst)))
347 if (acl->state == BT_OPEN || acl->state == BT_CLOSED) {
348 acl->auth_type = auth_type;
349 hci_acl_connect(acl);
352 if (type == ACL_LINK)
355 if (!(sco = hci_conn_hash_lookup_ba(hdev, type, dst))) {
356 if (!(sco = hci_conn_add(hdev, type, dst))) {
367 if (acl->state == BT_CONNECTED &&
368 (sco->state == BT_OPEN || sco->state == BT_CLOSED)) {
369 if (lmp_esco_capable(hdev))
370 hci_setup_sync(sco, acl->handle);
372 hci_add_sco(sco, acl->handle);
377 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_connect);
379 /* Check link security requirement */
380 int hci_conn_check_link_mode(struct hci_conn *conn)
382 BT_DBG("conn %p", conn);
384 if (conn->ssp_mode > 0 && conn->hdev->ssp_mode > 0 &&
385 !(conn->link_mode & HCI_LM_ENCRYPT))
390 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_conn_check_link_mode);
392 /* Authenticate remote device */
393 int hci_conn_auth(struct hci_conn *conn)
395 BT_DBG("conn %p", conn);
397 if (conn->ssp_mode > 0 && conn->hdev->ssp_mode > 0) {
398 if (!(conn->auth_type & 0x01)) {
399 conn->auth_type |= 0x01;
400 conn->link_mode &= ~HCI_LM_AUTH;
404 if (conn->link_mode & HCI_LM_AUTH)
407 if (!test_and_set_bit(HCI_CONN_AUTH_PEND, &conn->pend)) {
408 struct hci_cp_auth_requested cp;
409 cp.handle = cpu_to_le16(conn->handle);
410 hci_send_cmd(conn->hdev, HCI_OP_AUTH_REQUESTED,
415 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_conn_auth);
417 /* Enable encryption */
418 int hci_conn_encrypt(struct hci_conn *conn)
420 BT_DBG("conn %p", conn);
422 if (conn->link_mode & HCI_LM_ENCRYPT)
423 return hci_conn_auth(conn);
425 if (test_and_set_bit(HCI_CONN_ENCRYPT_PEND, &conn->pend))
428 if (hci_conn_auth(conn)) {
429 struct hci_cp_set_conn_encrypt cp;
430 cp.handle = cpu_to_le16(conn->handle);
432 hci_send_cmd(conn->hdev, HCI_OP_SET_CONN_ENCRYPT,
437 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_conn_encrypt);
439 /* Change link key */
440 int hci_conn_change_link_key(struct hci_conn *conn)
442 BT_DBG("conn %p", conn);
444 if (!test_and_set_bit(HCI_CONN_AUTH_PEND, &conn->pend)) {
445 struct hci_cp_change_conn_link_key cp;
446 cp.handle = cpu_to_le16(conn->handle);
447 hci_send_cmd(conn->hdev, HCI_OP_CHANGE_CONN_LINK_KEY,
452 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_conn_change_link_key);
455 int hci_conn_switch_role(struct hci_conn *conn, uint8_t role)
457 BT_DBG("conn %p", conn);
459 if (!role && conn->link_mode & HCI_LM_MASTER)
462 if (!test_and_set_bit(HCI_CONN_RSWITCH_PEND, &conn->pend)) {
463 struct hci_cp_switch_role cp;
464 bacpy(&cp.bdaddr, &conn->dst);
466 hci_send_cmd(conn->hdev, HCI_OP_SWITCH_ROLE, sizeof(cp), &cp);
470 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_conn_switch_role);
472 /* Enter active mode */
473 void hci_conn_enter_active_mode(struct hci_conn *conn)
475 struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;
477 BT_DBG("conn %p mode %d", conn, conn->mode);
479 if (test_bit(HCI_RAW, &hdev->flags))
482 if (conn->mode != HCI_CM_SNIFF || !conn->power_save)
485 if (!test_and_set_bit(HCI_CONN_MODE_CHANGE_PEND, &conn->pend)) {
486 struct hci_cp_exit_sniff_mode cp;
487 cp.handle = cpu_to_le16(conn->handle);
488 hci_send_cmd(hdev, HCI_OP_EXIT_SNIFF_MODE, sizeof(cp), &cp);
492 if (hdev->idle_timeout > 0)
493 mod_timer(&conn->idle_timer,
494 jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(hdev->idle_timeout));
497 /* Enter sniff mode */
498 void hci_conn_enter_sniff_mode(struct hci_conn *conn)
500 struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;
502 BT_DBG("conn %p mode %d", conn, conn->mode);
504 if (test_bit(HCI_RAW, &hdev->flags))
507 if (!lmp_sniff_capable(hdev) || !lmp_sniff_capable(conn))
510 if (conn->mode != HCI_CM_ACTIVE || !(conn->link_policy & HCI_LP_SNIFF))
513 if (lmp_sniffsubr_capable(hdev) && lmp_sniffsubr_capable(conn)) {
514 struct hci_cp_sniff_subrate cp;
515 cp.handle = cpu_to_le16(conn->handle);
516 cp.max_latency = cpu_to_le16(0);
517 cp.min_remote_timeout = cpu_to_le16(0);
518 cp.min_local_timeout = cpu_to_le16(0);
519 hci_send_cmd(hdev, HCI_OP_SNIFF_SUBRATE, sizeof(cp), &cp);
522 if (!test_and_set_bit(HCI_CONN_MODE_CHANGE_PEND, &conn->pend)) {
523 struct hci_cp_sniff_mode cp;
524 cp.handle = cpu_to_le16(conn->handle);
525 cp.max_interval = cpu_to_le16(hdev->sniff_max_interval);
526 cp.min_interval = cpu_to_le16(hdev->sniff_min_interval);
527 cp.attempt = cpu_to_le16(4);
528 cp.timeout = cpu_to_le16(1);
529 hci_send_cmd(hdev, HCI_OP_SNIFF_MODE, sizeof(cp), &cp);
533 /* Drop all connection on the device */
534 void hci_conn_hash_flush(struct hci_dev *hdev)
536 struct hci_conn_hash *h = &hdev->conn_hash;
539 BT_DBG("hdev %s", hdev->name);
542 while (p != &h->list) {
545 c = list_entry(p, struct hci_conn, list);
548 c->state = BT_CLOSED;
550 hci_conn_del_sysfs(c);
552 hci_proto_disconn_ind(c, 0x16);
557 /* Check pending connect attempts */
558 void hci_conn_check_pending(struct hci_dev *hdev)
560 struct hci_conn *conn;
562 BT_DBG("hdev %s", hdev->name);
566 conn = hci_conn_hash_lookup_state(hdev, ACL_LINK, BT_CONNECT2);
568 hci_acl_connect(conn);
570 hci_dev_unlock(hdev);
573 int hci_get_conn_list(void __user *arg)
575 struct hci_conn_list_req req, *cl;
576 struct hci_conn_info *ci;
577 struct hci_dev *hdev;
579 int n = 0, size, err;
581 if (copy_from_user(&req, arg, sizeof(req)))
584 if (!req.conn_num || req.conn_num > (PAGE_SIZE * 2) / sizeof(*ci))
587 size = sizeof(req) + req.conn_num * sizeof(*ci);
589 if (!(cl = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL)))
592 if (!(hdev = hci_dev_get(req.dev_id))) {
599 hci_dev_lock_bh(hdev);
600 list_for_each(p, &hdev->conn_hash.list) {
601 register struct hci_conn *c;
602 c = list_entry(p, struct hci_conn, list);
604 bacpy(&(ci + n)->bdaddr, &c->dst);
605 (ci + n)->handle = c->handle;
606 (ci + n)->type = c->type;
607 (ci + n)->out = c->out;
608 (ci + n)->state = c->state;
609 (ci + n)->link_mode = c->link_mode;
610 if (++n >= req.conn_num)
613 hci_dev_unlock_bh(hdev);
615 cl->dev_id = hdev->id;
617 size = sizeof(req) + n * sizeof(*ci);
621 err = copy_to_user(arg, cl, size);
624 return err ? -EFAULT : 0;
627 int hci_get_conn_info(struct hci_dev *hdev, void __user *arg)
629 struct hci_conn_info_req req;
630 struct hci_conn_info ci;
631 struct hci_conn *conn;
632 char __user *ptr = arg + sizeof(req);
634 if (copy_from_user(&req, arg, sizeof(req)))
637 hci_dev_lock_bh(hdev);
638 conn = hci_conn_hash_lookup_ba(hdev, req.type, &req.bdaddr);
640 bacpy(&ci.bdaddr, &conn->dst);
641 ci.handle = conn->handle;
642 ci.type = conn->type;
644 ci.state = conn->state;
645 ci.link_mode = conn->link_mode;
647 hci_dev_unlock_bh(hdev);
652 return copy_to_user(ptr, &ci, sizeof(ci)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
655 int hci_get_auth_info(struct hci_dev *hdev, void __user *arg)
657 struct hci_auth_info_req req;
658 struct hci_conn *conn;
660 if (copy_from_user(&req, arg, sizeof(req)))
663 hci_dev_lock_bh(hdev);
664 conn = hci_conn_hash_lookup_ba(hdev, ACL_LINK, &req.bdaddr);
666 req.type = conn->auth_type;
667 hci_dev_unlock_bh(hdev);
672 return copy_to_user(arg, &req, sizeof(req)) ? -EFAULT : 0;