4 * Copyright (C) 2004 Hermann Kneissel herkne@users.sourceforge.net
6 * The latest version of the driver can be found at
7 * http://sourceforge.net/projects/garmin-gps/
9 * This driver has been derived from v2.1 of the visor driver.
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14 * (at your option) any later version.
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111 USA
26 #include <linux/config.h>
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/errno.h>
29 #include <linux/init.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/timer.h>
32 #include <linux/tty.h>
33 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
34 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
37 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
38 #include <linux/usb.h>
40 /* the mode to be set when the port ist opened */
41 static int initial_mode = 1;
46 #include "usb-serial.h"
48 #define GARMIN_VENDOR_ID 0x091E
54 #define VERSION_MAJOR 0
55 #define VERSION_MINOR 23
58 #define _DRIVER_VERSION(a,b) "v" _STR(a) "." _STR(b)
59 #define DRIVER_VERSION _DRIVER_VERSION(VERSION_MAJOR, VERSION_MINOR)
60 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "hermann kneissel"
61 #define DRIVER_DESC "garmin gps driver"
63 /* error codes returned by the driver */
64 #define EINVPKT 1000 /* invalid packet structure */
67 // size of the header of a packet using the usb protocol
68 #define GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH 12
70 // max. possible size of a packet using the serial protocol
71 #define MAX_SERIAL_PKT_SIZ (3+255+3)
73 // max. possible size of a packet with worst case stuffing
74 #define MAX_SERIAL_PKT_SIZ_STUFFED MAX_SERIAL_PKT_SIZ+256
76 // size of a buffer able to hold a complete (no stuffing) packet
77 // (the document protocol does not contain packets with a larger
78 // size, but in theory a packet may be 64k+12 bytes - if in
79 // later protocol versions larger packet sizes occur, this value
80 // should be increased accordingly, so the input buffer is always
81 // large enough the store a complete packet inclusive header)
82 #define GPS_IN_BUFSIZ (GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH+MAX_SERIAL_PKT_SIZ)
84 // size of a buffer able to hold a complete (incl. stuffing) packet
85 #define GPS_OUT_BUFSIZ (GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH+MAX_SERIAL_PKT_SIZ_STUFFED)
87 // where to place the packet id of a serial packet, so we can
88 // prepend the usb-packet header without the need to move the
90 #define GSP_INITIAL_OFFSET (GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH-2)
92 // max. size of incoming private packets (header+1 param)
93 #define PRIVPKTSIZ (GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH+4)
95 #define GARMIN_LAYERID_TRANSPORT 0
96 #define GARMIN_LAYERID_APPL 20
97 // our own layer-id to use for some control mechanisms
98 #define GARMIN_LAYERID_PRIVATE 0x01106E4B
100 #define GARMIN_PKTID_PVT_DATA 51
101 #define GARMIN_PKTID_L001_COMMAND_DATA 10
103 #define CMND_ABORT_TRANSFER 0
105 // packet ids used in private layer
106 #define PRIV_PKTID_SET_DEBUG 1
107 #define PRIV_PKTID_SET_MODE 2
108 #define PRIV_PKTID_INFO_REQ 3
109 #define PRIV_PKTID_INFO_RESP 4
110 #define PRIV_PKTID_RESET_REQ 5
111 #define PRIV_PKTID_SET_DEF_MODE 6
119 /* structure used to queue incoming packets */
120 struct garmin_packet {
121 struct list_head list;
123 int size; // the real size of the data array, always > 0
127 /* structure used to keep the current state of the driver */
136 struct timer_list timer;
137 struct usb_serial_port *port;
141 __u8 inbuffer [GPS_IN_BUFSIZ]; /* tty -> usb */
142 __u8 outbuffer[GPS_OUT_BUFSIZ]; /* usb -> tty */
145 struct list_head pktlist;
150 #define STATE_INITIAL_DELAY 1
151 #define STATE_TIMEOUT 2
152 #define STATE_SESSION_REQ1 3
153 #define STATE_SESSION_REQ2 4
154 #define STATE_ACTIVE 5
156 #define STATE_RESET 8
157 #define STATE_DISCONNECTED 9
158 #define STATE_WAIT_TTY_ACK 10
159 #define STATE_GSP_WAIT_DATA 11
161 #define MODE_NATIVE 0
162 #define MODE_GARMIN_SERIAL 1
164 // Flags used in garmin_data.flags:
165 #define FLAGS_SESSION_REPLY_MASK 0x00C0
166 #define FLAGS_SESSION_REPLY1_SEEN 0x0080
167 #define FLAGS_SESSION_REPLY2_SEEN 0x0040
168 #define FLAGS_BULK_IN_ACTIVE 0x0020
169 #define FLAGS_THROTTLED 0x0010
170 #define CLEAR_HALT_REQUIRED 0x0001
172 #define FLAGS_QUEUING 0x0100
173 #define FLAGS_APP_RESP_SEEN 0x0200
174 #define FLAGS_APP_REQ_SEEN 0x0400
175 #define FLAGS_DROP_DATA 0x0800
177 #define FLAGS_GSP_SKIP 0x1000
178 #define FLAGS_GSP_DLESEEN 0x2000
185 /* function prototypes */
186 static void gsp_next_packet(struct garmin_data * garmin_data_p);
187 static int garmin_write_bulk(struct usb_serial_port *port,
188 const unsigned char *buf, int count);
190 /* some special packets to be send or received */
191 static unsigned char const GARMIN_START_SESSION_REQ[]
192 = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
193 static unsigned char const GARMIN_START_SESSION_REQ2[]
194 = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 16, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
195 static unsigned char const GARMIN_START_SESSION_REPLY[]
196 = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 6, 0, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0 };
197 static unsigned char const GARMIN_SESSION_ACTIVE_REPLY[]
198 = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 17, 0, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 16, 0, 0 };
199 static unsigned char const GARMIN_BULK_IN_AVAIL_REPLY[]
200 = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
201 static unsigned char const GARMIN_APP_LAYER_REPLY[]
203 static unsigned char const GARMIN_START_PVT_REQ[]
204 = { 20, 0, 0, 0, 10, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 49, 0 };
205 static unsigned char const GARMIN_STOP_PVT_REQ[]
206 = { 20, 0, 0, 0, 10, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 50, 0 };
207 static unsigned char const GARMIN_STOP_TRANSFER_REQ[]
208 = { 20, 0, 0, 0, 10, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
209 static unsigned char const GARMIN_STOP_TRANSFER_REQ_V2[]
210 = { 20, 0, 0, 0, 10, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
211 static unsigned char const PRIVATE_REQ[]
212 = { 0x4B, 0x6E, 0x10, 0x01, 0xFF, 0, 0, 0, 0xFF, 0, 0, 0 };
216 static struct usb_device_id id_table [] = {
217 /* the same device id seems to be used by all usb enabled gps devices */
218 { USB_DEVICE(GARMIN_VENDOR_ID, 3 ) },
219 { } /* Terminating entry */
222 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (usb, id_table);
224 static struct usb_driver garmin_driver = {
225 .name = "garmin_gps",
226 .probe = usb_serial_probe,
227 .disconnect = usb_serial_disconnect,
228 .id_table = id_table,
233 static inline int noResponseFromAppLayer(struct garmin_data * garmin_data_p)
235 return ((garmin_data_p->flags
236 & (FLAGS_APP_REQ_SEEN|FLAGS_APP_RESP_SEEN))
237 == FLAGS_APP_REQ_SEEN);
241 static inline int getLayerId(const __u8 *usbPacket)
243 return __le32_to_cpup((__le32 *)(usbPacket));
246 static inline int getPacketId(const __u8 *usbPacket)
248 return __le32_to_cpup((__le32 *)(usbPacket+4));
251 static inline int getDataLength(const __u8 *usbPacket)
253 return __le32_to_cpup((__le32 *)(usbPacket+8));
258 * check if the usb-packet in buf contains an abort-transfer command.
259 * (if yes, all queued data will be dropped)
261 static inline int isAbortTrfCmnd(const unsigned char *buf)
263 if (0 == memcmp(buf, GARMIN_STOP_TRANSFER_REQ,
264 sizeof(GARMIN_STOP_TRANSFER_REQ)) ||
265 0 == memcmp(buf, GARMIN_STOP_TRANSFER_REQ_V2,
266 sizeof(GARMIN_STOP_TRANSFER_REQ_V2)))
274 static void send_to_tty(struct usb_serial_port *port,
275 char *data, unsigned int actual_length)
277 struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
279 if (tty && actual_length) {
281 usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev,
282 __FUNCTION__, actual_length, data);
284 tty_buffer_request_room(tty, actual_length);
285 tty_insert_flip_string(tty, data, actual_length);
286 tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
291 /******************************************************************************
292 * packet queue handling
293 ******************************************************************************/
296 * queue a received (usb-)packet for later processing
298 static int pkt_add(struct garmin_data * garmin_data_p,
299 unsigned char *data, unsigned int data_length)
303 struct garmin_packet *pkt;
305 /* process only packets containg data ... */
307 garmin_data_p->flags |= FLAGS_QUEUING;
308 pkt = kmalloc(sizeof(struct garmin_packet)+data_length,
311 dev_err(&garmin_data_p->port->dev, "out of memory\n");
314 pkt->size = data_length;
315 memcpy(pkt->data, data, data_length);
317 spin_lock_irqsave(&garmin_data_p->lock, flags);
318 result = list_empty(&garmin_data_p->pktlist);
319 pkt->seq = garmin_data_p->seq_counter++;
320 list_add_tail(&pkt->list, &garmin_data_p->pktlist);
321 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&garmin_data_p->lock, flags);
323 /* in serial mode, if someone is waiting for data from
324 the device, iconvert and send the next packet to tty. */
325 if (result && (garmin_data_p->state == STATE_GSP_WAIT_DATA)) {
326 gsp_next_packet(garmin_data_p);
333 /* get the next pending packet */
334 static struct garmin_packet *pkt_pop(struct garmin_data * garmin_data_p)
337 struct garmin_packet *result = NULL;
339 spin_lock_irqsave(&garmin_data_p->lock, flags);
340 if (!list_empty(&garmin_data_p->pktlist)) {
341 result = (struct garmin_packet *)garmin_data_p->pktlist.next;
342 list_del(&result->list);
344 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&garmin_data_p->lock, flags);
349 /* free up all queued data */
350 static void pkt_clear(struct garmin_data * garmin_data_p)
353 struct garmin_packet *result = NULL;
355 dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__);
357 spin_lock_irqsave(&garmin_data_p->lock, flags);
358 while (!list_empty(&garmin_data_p->pktlist)) {
359 result = (struct garmin_packet *)garmin_data_p->pktlist.next;
360 list_del(&result->list);
363 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&garmin_data_p->lock, flags);
367 /******************************************************************************
368 * garmin serial protocol handling handling
369 ******************************************************************************/
371 /* send an ack packet back to the tty */
372 static int gsp_send_ack(struct garmin_data * garmin_data_p, __u8 pkt_id)
379 dbg("%s - pkt-id: 0x%X.", __FUNCTION__, 0xFF & pkt_id);
396 *ptr++ = 0xFF & (-cksum);
402 send_to_tty(garmin_data_p->port, pkt, l);
409 * called for a complete packet received from tty layer
411 * the complete packet (pkzid ... cksum) is in garmin_data_p->inbuf starting
412 * at GSP_INITIAL_OFFSET.
414 * count - number of bytes in the input buffer including space reserved for
415 * the usb header: GSP_INITIAL_OFFSET + number of bytes in packet
416 * (including pkt-id, data-length a. cksum)
418 static int gsp_rec_packet(struct garmin_data * garmin_data_p, int count)
420 const __u8* recpkt = garmin_data_p->inbuffer+GSP_INITIAL_OFFSET;
421 __le32 *usbdata = (__le32 *) garmin_data_p->inbuffer;
425 int pktid = recpkt[0];
426 int size = recpkt[1];
428 usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &garmin_data_p->port->dev,
429 __FUNCTION__, count-GSP_INITIAL_OFFSET, recpkt);
431 if (size != (count-GSP_INITIAL_OFFSET-3)) {
432 dbg("%s - invalid size, expected %d bytes, got %d",
433 __FUNCTION__, size, (count-GSP_INITIAL_OFFSET-3));
440 // sanity check, remove after test ...
441 if ((__u8*)&(usbdata[3]) != recpkt) {
442 dbg("%s - ptr mismatch %p - %p",
443 __FUNCTION__, &(usbdata[4]), recpkt);
452 if ((0xff & (cksum + *recpkt)) != 0) {
453 dbg("%s - invalid checksum, expected %02x, got %02x",
454 __FUNCTION__, 0xff & -cksum, 0xff & *recpkt);
458 usbdata[0] = __cpu_to_le32(GARMIN_LAYERID_APPL);
459 usbdata[1] = __cpu_to_le32(pktid);
460 usbdata[2] = __cpu_to_le32(size);
462 garmin_write_bulk (garmin_data_p->port, garmin_data_p->inbuffer,
463 GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH+size);
465 /* if this was an abort-transfer command, flush all
467 if (isAbortTrfCmnd(garmin_data_p->inbuffer)) {
468 garmin_data_p->flags |= FLAGS_DROP_DATA;
469 pkt_clear(garmin_data_p);
478 * Called for data received from tty
480 * buf contains the data read, it may span more than one packet or even
483 * input record should be a serial-record, but it may not be complete.
484 * Copy it into our local buffer, until an etx is seen (or an error
486 * Once the record is complete, convert into a usb packet and send it
487 * to the bulk pipe, send an ack back to the tty.
489 * If the input is an ack, just send the last queued packet to the
492 * if the input is an abort command, drop all queued data.
495 static int gsp_receive(struct garmin_data * garmin_data_p,
496 const unsigned char *buf, int count)
499 int ack_or_nak_seen = 0;
501 __u8 *dest = garmin_data_p->inbuffer;
502 int size = garmin_data_p->insize;
503 // dleSeen: set if last byte read was a DLE
504 int dleSeen = garmin_data_p->flags & FLAGS_GSP_DLESEEN;
505 // skip: if set, skip incoming data until possible start of
507 int skip = garmin_data_p->flags & FLAGS_GSP_SKIP;
510 dbg("%s - dle=%d skip=%d size=%d count=%d",
511 __FUNCTION__, dleSeen, skip, size, count);
514 size = GSP_INITIAL_OFFSET;
517 while (offs < count) {
523 if (skip) { /* start of a new pkt */
525 size = GSP_INITIAL_OFFSET;
527 } else if (dleSeen) {
533 } else if (data == ETX) {
535 /* packet complete */
537 data = dest[GSP_INITIAL_OFFSET];
540 ack_or_nak_seen = ACK;
541 dbg("ACK packet complete.");
542 } else if (data == NAK) {
543 ack_or_nak_seen = NAK;
544 dbg("NAK packet complete.");
546 dbg("packet complete "
549 gsp_rec_packet(garmin_data_p, size);
553 size = GSP_INITIAL_OFFSET;
561 dbg("non-masked DLE at %d - restarting", i);
562 size = GSP_INITIAL_OFFSET;
569 if (size >= GPS_IN_BUFSIZ) {
570 dbg("%s - packet too large.", __FUNCTION__);
572 size = GSP_INITIAL_OFFSET;
577 garmin_data_p->insize = size;
579 // copy flags back to structure
581 garmin_data_p->flags |= FLAGS_GSP_SKIP;
583 garmin_data_p->flags &= ~FLAGS_GSP_SKIP;
586 garmin_data_p->flags |= FLAGS_GSP_DLESEEN;
588 garmin_data_p->flags &= ~FLAGS_GSP_DLESEEN;
590 if (ack_or_nak_seen) {
591 garmin_data_p->state = STATE_GSP_WAIT_DATA;
592 gsp_next_packet(garmin_data_p);
602 * Sends a usb packet to the tty
604 * Assumes, that all packages and at an usb-packet boundary.
606 * return <0 on error, 0 if packet is incomplete or > 0 if packet was sent
608 static int gsp_send(struct garmin_data * garmin_data_p,
609 const unsigned char *buf, int count)
611 const unsigned char *src;
619 dbg("%s - state %d - %d bytes.", __FUNCTION__,
620 garmin_data_p->state, count);
622 k = garmin_data_p->outsize;
623 if ((k+count) > GPS_OUT_BUFSIZ) {
624 dbg("packet too large");
625 garmin_data_p->outsize = 0;
629 memcpy(garmin_data_p->outbuffer+k, buf, count);
631 garmin_data_p->outsize = k;
633 if (k >= GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH) {
634 pktid = getPacketId(garmin_data_p->outbuffer);
635 datalen= getDataLength(garmin_data_p->outbuffer);
636 i = GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH + datalen;
643 dbg("%s - %d bytes in buffer, %d bytes in pkt.", __FUNCTION__,
646 /* garmin_data_p->outbuffer now contains a complete packet */
648 usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &garmin_data_p->port->dev,
649 __FUNCTION__, k, garmin_data_p->outbuffer);
651 garmin_data_p->outsize = 0;
653 if (GARMIN_LAYERID_APPL != getLayerId(garmin_data_p->outbuffer)) {
654 dbg("not an application packet (%d)",
655 getLayerId(garmin_data_p->outbuffer));
660 dbg("packet-id %d too large", pktid);
665 dbg("packet-size %d too large", datalen);
669 /* the serial protocol should be able to handle this packet */
672 src = garmin_data_p->outbuffer+GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH;
673 for (i=0; i<datalen; i++) {
678 src = garmin_data_p->outbuffer+GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH;
679 if (k > (GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH-2)) {
680 /* can't add stuffing DLEs in place, move data to end
682 dst = garmin_data_p->outbuffer+GPS_OUT_BUFSIZ-datalen;
683 memcpy(dst, src, datalen);
687 dst = garmin_data_p->outbuffer;
697 for (i=0; i<datalen; i++) {
705 cksum = 0xFF & -cksum;
712 i = dst-garmin_data_p->outbuffer;
714 send_to_tty(garmin_data_p->port, garmin_data_p->outbuffer, i);
716 garmin_data_p->pkt_id = pktid;
717 garmin_data_p->state = STATE_WAIT_TTY_ACK;
727 * Process the next pending data packet - if there is one
729 static void gsp_next_packet(struct garmin_data * garmin_data_p)
731 struct garmin_packet *pkt = NULL;
733 while ((pkt = pkt_pop(garmin_data_p)) != NULL) {
734 dbg("%s - next pkt: %d", __FUNCTION__, pkt->seq);
735 if (gsp_send(garmin_data_p, pkt->data, pkt->size) > 0) {
746 /******************************************************************************
748 ******************************************************************************/
752 * Called for data received from tty
754 * The input data is expected to be in garmin usb-packet format.
756 * buf contains the data read, it may span more than one packet
757 * or even incomplete packets
759 static int nat_receive(struct garmin_data * garmin_data_p,
760 const unsigned char *buf, int count)
767 while (offs < count) {
768 // if buffer contains header, copy rest of data
769 if (garmin_data_p->insize >= GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH)
770 len = GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH
771 +getDataLength(garmin_data_p->inbuffer);
773 len = GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH;
775 if (len >= GPS_IN_BUFSIZ) {
776 /* seem to be an invalid packet, ignore rest of input */
777 dbg("%s - packet size too large: %d",
779 garmin_data_p->insize = 0;
783 len -= garmin_data_p->insize;
784 if (len > (count-offs))
787 dest = garmin_data_p->inbuffer
788 +garmin_data_p->insize;
789 memcpy(dest, buf+offs, len);
790 garmin_data_p->insize += len;
795 /* do we have a complete packet ? */
796 if (garmin_data_p->insize >= GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH) {
797 len = GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH+
798 getDataLength(garmin_data_p->inbuffer);
799 if (garmin_data_p->insize >= len) {
800 garmin_write_bulk (garmin_data_p->port,
801 garmin_data_p->inbuffer,
803 garmin_data_p->insize = 0;
805 /* if this was an abort-transfer command,
806 flush all queued data. */
807 if (isAbortTrfCmnd(garmin_data_p->inbuffer)) {
808 garmin_data_p->flags |= FLAGS_DROP_DATA;
809 pkt_clear(garmin_data_p);
818 /******************************************************************************
820 ******************************************************************************/
822 static void priv_status_resp(struct usb_serial_port *port)
824 struct garmin_data * garmin_data_p = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
825 __le32 *pkt = (__le32 *)garmin_data_p->privpkt;
827 pkt[0] = __cpu_to_le32(GARMIN_LAYERID_PRIVATE);
828 pkt[1] = __cpu_to_le32(PRIV_PKTID_INFO_RESP);
829 pkt[2] = __cpu_to_le32(12);
830 pkt[3] = __cpu_to_le32(VERSION_MAJOR << 16 | VERSION_MINOR);
831 pkt[4] = __cpu_to_le32(garmin_data_p->mode);
832 pkt[5] = __cpu_to_le32(garmin_data_p->serial_num);
834 send_to_tty(port, (__u8*)pkt, 6*4);
838 /******************************************************************************
839 * Garmin specific driver functions
840 ******************************************************************************/
842 static int process_resetdev_request(struct usb_serial_port *port)
845 struct garmin_data * garmin_data_p = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
847 garmin_data_p->flags &= ~(CLEAR_HALT_REQUIRED);
848 garmin_data_p->state = STATE_RESET;
849 garmin_data_p->serial_num = 0;
851 usb_kill_urb (port->interrupt_in_urb);
852 dbg("%s - usb_reset_device", __FUNCTION__ );
853 status = usb_reset_device(port->serial->dev);
855 dbg("%s - usb_reset_device failed: %d",
856 __FUNCTION__, status);
863 * clear all cached data
865 static int garmin_clear(struct garmin_data * garmin_data_p)
869 struct usb_serial_port *port = garmin_data_p->port;
871 if (port != NULL && garmin_data_p->flags & FLAGS_APP_RESP_SEEN) {
872 /* send a terminate command */
873 status = garmin_write_bulk(port, GARMIN_STOP_TRANSFER_REQ,
874 sizeof(GARMIN_STOP_TRANSFER_REQ));
877 /* flush all queued data */
878 pkt_clear(garmin_data_p);
880 garmin_data_p->insize = 0;
881 garmin_data_p->outsize = 0;
891 static int garmin_init_session(struct usb_serial_port *port)
893 struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
894 struct garmin_data * garmin_data_p = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
898 usb_kill_urb (port->interrupt_in_urb);
900 dbg("%s - adding interrupt input", __FUNCTION__);
901 port->interrupt_in_urb->dev = serial->dev;
902 status = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
904 dev_err(&serial->dev->dev,
905 "%s - failed submitting interrupt urb,"
907 __FUNCTION__, status);
911 dbg("%s - starting session ...", __FUNCTION__);
912 garmin_data_p->state = STATE_ACTIVE;
913 status = garmin_write_bulk(port, GARMIN_START_SESSION_REQ,
914 sizeof(GARMIN_START_SESSION_REQ));
918 garmin_data_p->ignorePkts++;
920 /* not needed, but the win32 driver does it too ... */
921 status = garmin_write_bulk(port,
922 GARMIN_START_SESSION_REQ2,
923 sizeof(GARMIN_START_SESSION_REQ2));
926 garmin_data_p->ignorePkts++;
938 static int garmin_open (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp)
941 struct garmin_data * garmin_data_p = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
943 dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
946 * Force low_latency on so that our tty_push actually forces the data
947 * through, otherwise it is scheduled, and with high data rates (like
948 * with OHCI) data can get lost.
951 port->tty->low_latency = 1;
953 garmin_data_p->mode = initial_mode;
954 garmin_data_p->count = 0;
955 garmin_data_p->flags = 0;
957 /* shutdown any bulk reads that might be going on */
958 usb_kill_urb (port->write_urb);
959 usb_kill_urb (port->read_urb);
961 if (garmin_data_p->state == STATE_RESET) {
962 status = garmin_init_session(port);
965 garmin_data_p->state = STATE_ACTIVE;
971 static void garmin_close (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file * filp)
973 struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
974 struct garmin_data * garmin_data_p = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
976 dbg("%s - port %d - mode=%d state=%d flags=0x%X", __FUNCTION__,
977 port->number, garmin_data_p->mode,
978 garmin_data_p->state, garmin_data_p->flags);
983 garmin_clear(garmin_data_p);
985 /* shutdown our urbs */
986 usb_kill_urb (port->read_urb);
987 usb_kill_urb (port->write_urb);
989 if (noResponseFromAppLayer(garmin_data_p) ||
990 ((garmin_data_p->flags & CLEAR_HALT_REQUIRED) != 0)) {
991 process_resetdev_request(port);
992 garmin_data_p->state = STATE_RESET;
994 garmin_data_p->state = STATE_DISCONNECTED;
999 static void garmin_write_bulk_callback (struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs)
1001 struct usb_serial_port *port = (struct usb_serial_port *)urb->context;
1002 struct garmin_data * garmin_data_p = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1004 /* free up the transfer buffer, as usb_free_urb() does not do this */
1005 kfree (urb->transfer_buffer);
1007 dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
1010 dbg("%s - nonzero write bulk status received: %d",
1011 __FUNCTION__, urb->status);
1012 garmin_data_p->flags |= CLEAR_HALT_REQUIRED;
1015 usb_serial_port_softint(port);
1019 static int garmin_write_bulk (struct usb_serial_port *port,
1020 const unsigned char *buf, int count)
1022 struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
1023 struct garmin_data * garmin_data_p = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1025 unsigned char *buffer;
1028 dbg("%s - port %d, state %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number,
1029 garmin_data_p->state);
1031 garmin_data_p->flags &= ~FLAGS_DROP_DATA;
1033 buffer = kmalloc (count, GFP_ATOMIC);
1035 dev_err(&port->dev, "out of memory\n");
1039 urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
1041 dev_err(&port->dev, "no more free urbs\n");
1046 memcpy (buffer, buf, count);
1048 usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev, __FUNCTION__, count, buffer);
1050 usb_fill_bulk_urb (urb, serial->dev,
1051 usb_sndbulkpipe (serial->dev,
1052 port->bulk_out_endpointAddress),
1054 garmin_write_bulk_callback, port);
1055 urb->transfer_flags |= URB_ZERO_PACKET;
1057 if (GARMIN_LAYERID_APPL == getLayerId(buffer)) {
1058 garmin_data_p->flags |= FLAGS_APP_REQ_SEEN;
1059 if (garmin_data_p->mode == MODE_GARMIN_SERIAL) {
1060 pkt_clear(garmin_data_p);
1061 garmin_data_p->state = STATE_GSP_WAIT_DATA;
1065 /* send it down the pipe */
1066 status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1069 "%s - usb_submit_urb(write bulk) "
1070 "failed with status = %d\n",
1071 __FUNCTION__, status);
1075 if (GARMIN_LAYERID_APPL == getLayerId(buffer)
1076 && (garmin_data_p->mode == MODE_GARMIN_SERIAL)) {
1078 gsp_send_ack(garmin_data_p, buffer[4]);
1082 /* we are done with this urb, so let the host driver
1083 * really free it when it is finished with it */
1091 static int garmin_write (struct usb_serial_port *port,
1092 const unsigned char *buf, int count)
1094 int pktid, pktsiz, len;
1095 struct garmin_data * garmin_data_p = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1096 __le32 *privpkt = (__le32 *)garmin_data_p->privpkt;
1098 usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev, __FUNCTION__, count, buf);
1100 /* check for our private packets */
1101 if (count >= GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH) {
1107 memcpy(garmin_data_p->privpkt, buf, len);
1109 pktsiz = getDataLength(garmin_data_p->privpkt);
1110 pktid = getPacketId(garmin_data_p->privpkt);
1112 if (count == (GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH+pktsiz)
1113 && GARMIN_LAYERID_PRIVATE == getLayerId(garmin_data_p->privpkt)) {
1115 dbg("%s - processing private request %d",
1116 __FUNCTION__, pktid);
1118 // drop all unfinished transfers
1119 garmin_clear(garmin_data_p);
1123 case PRIV_PKTID_SET_DEBUG:
1126 debug = __le32_to_cpu(privpkt[3]);
1127 dbg("%s - debug level set to 0x%X",
1128 __FUNCTION__, debug);
1131 case PRIV_PKTID_SET_MODE:
1134 garmin_data_p->mode = __le32_to_cpu(privpkt[3]);
1135 dbg("%s - mode set to %d",
1136 __FUNCTION__, garmin_data_p->mode);
1139 case PRIV_PKTID_INFO_REQ:
1140 priv_status_resp(port);
1143 case PRIV_PKTID_RESET_REQ:
1144 garmin_data_p->flags |= FLAGS_APP_REQ_SEEN;
1147 case PRIV_PKTID_SET_DEF_MODE:
1150 initial_mode = __le32_to_cpu(privpkt[3]);
1151 dbg("%s - initial_mode set to %d",
1153 garmin_data_p->mode);
1160 if (garmin_data_p->mode == MODE_GARMIN_SERIAL) {
1161 return gsp_receive(garmin_data_p, buf, count);
1162 } else { /* MODE_NATIVE */
1163 return nat_receive(garmin_data_p, buf, count);
1168 static int garmin_write_room (struct usb_serial_port *port)
1171 * Report back the bytes currently available in the output buffer.
1173 struct garmin_data * garmin_data_p = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1174 return GPS_OUT_BUFSIZ-garmin_data_p->outsize;
1178 static int garmin_chars_in_buffer (struct usb_serial_port *port)
1181 * Report back the number of bytes currently in our input buffer.
1182 * Will this lock up the driver - the buffer contains an incomplete
1183 * package which will not be written to the device until it
1184 * has been completed ?
1186 //struct garmin_data * garmin_data_p = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1187 //return garmin_data_p->insize;
1192 static void garmin_read_process(struct garmin_data * garmin_data_p,
1193 unsigned char *data, unsigned data_length)
1195 if (garmin_data_p->flags & FLAGS_DROP_DATA) {
1196 /* abort-transfer cmd is actice */
1197 dbg("%s - pkt dropped", __FUNCTION__);
1198 } else if (garmin_data_p->state != STATE_DISCONNECTED &&
1199 garmin_data_p->state != STATE_RESET ) {
1201 /* remember any appl.layer packets, so we know
1202 if a reset is required or not when closing
1204 if (0 == memcmp(data, GARMIN_APP_LAYER_REPLY,
1205 sizeof(GARMIN_APP_LAYER_REPLY)))
1206 garmin_data_p->flags |= FLAGS_APP_RESP_SEEN;
1208 /* if throttling is active or postprecessing is required
1209 put the received data in th input queue, otherwise
1210 send it directly to the tty port */
1211 if (garmin_data_p->flags & FLAGS_QUEUING) {
1212 pkt_add(garmin_data_p, data, data_length);
1213 } else if (garmin_data_p->mode == MODE_GARMIN_SERIAL) {
1214 if (getLayerId(data) == GARMIN_LAYERID_APPL) {
1215 pkt_add(garmin_data_p, data, data_length);
1218 send_to_tty(garmin_data_p->port, data, data_length);
1224 static void garmin_read_bulk_callback (struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs)
1226 struct usb_serial_port *port = (struct usb_serial_port *)urb->context;
1227 struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
1228 struct garmin_data * garmin_data_p = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1229 unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
1232 dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
1235 dbg("%s - bad serial pointer, exiting", __FUNCTION__);
1240 dbg("%s - nonzero read bulk status received: %d",
1241 __FUNCTION__, urb->status);
1245 usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev,
1246 __FUNCTION__, urb->actual_length, data);
1248 garmin_read_process(garmin_data_p, data, urb->actual_length);
1250 /* Continue trying to read until nothing more is received */
1251 if (urb->actual_length > 0) {
1252 usb_fill_bulk_urb (port->read_urb, serial->dev,
1253 usb_rcvbulkpipe (serial->dev,
1254 port->bulk_in_endpointAddress),
1255 port->read_urb->transfer_buffer,
1256 port->read_urb->transfer_buffer_length,
1257 garmin_read_bulk_callback, port);
1258 status = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1261 "%s - failed resubmitting read urb, error %d\n",
1262 __FUNCTION__, status);
1268 static void garmin_read_int_callback (struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs)
1271 struct usb_serial_port *port = (struct usb_serial_port *)urb->context;
1272 struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
1273 struct garmin_data * garmin_data_p = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1274 unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
1276 switch (urb->status) {
1283 /* this urb is terminated, clean up */
1284 dbg("%s - urb shutting down with status: %d",
1285 __FUNCTION__, urb->status);
1288 dbg("%s - nonzero urb status received: %d",
1289 __FUNCTION__, urb->status);
1293 usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev, __FUNCTION__,
1294 urb->actual_length, urb->transfer_buffer);
1296 if (urb->actual_length == sizeof(GARMIN_BULK_IN_AVAIL_REPLY) &&
1297 0 == memcmp(data, GARMIN_BULK_IN_AVAIL_REPLY,
1298 sizeof(GARMIN_BULK_IN_AVAIL_REPLY))) {
1300 dbg("%s - bulk data available.", __FUNCTION__);
1302 /* bulk data available */
1303 usb_fill_bulk_urb (port->read_urb, serial->dev,
1304 usb_rcvbulkpipe (serial->dev,
1305 port->bulk_in_endpointAddress),
1306 port->read_urb->transfer_buffer,
1307 port->read_urb->transfer_buffer_length,
1308 garmin_read_bulk_callback, port);
1309 status = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
1312 "%s - failed submitting read urb, error %d\n",
1313 __FUNCTION__, status);
1316 } else if (urb->actual_length == (4+sizeof(GARMIN_START_SESSION_REPLY))
1317 && 0 == memcmp(data, GARMIN_START_SESSION_REPLY,
1318 sizeof(GARMIN_START_SESSION_REPLY))) {
1320 garmin_data_p->flags |= FLAGS_SESSION_REPLY1_SEEN;
1322 /* save the serial number */
1323 garmin_data_p->serial_num
1324 = __le32_to_cpup((__le32*)(data+GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH));
1326 dbg("%s - start-of-session reply seen - serial %u.",
1327 __FUNCTION__, garmin_data_p->serial_num);
1330 if (garmin_data_p->ignorePkts) {
1331 /* this reply belongs to a request generated by the driver,
1333 dbg("%s - pkt ignored (%d)",
1334 __FUNCTION__, garmin_data_p->ignorePkts);
1335 garmin_data_p->ignorePkts--;
1337 garmin_read_process(garmin_data_p, data, urb->actual_length);
1340 port->interrupt_in_urb->dev = port->serial->dev;
1341 status = usb_submit_urb (urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1343 dev_err(&urb->dev->dev,
1344 "%s - Error %d submitting interrupt urb\n",
1345 __FUNCTION__, status);
1350 * Sends the next queued packt to the tty port (garmin native mode only)
1351 * and then sets a timer to call itself again until all queued data
1354 static int garmin_flush_queue(struct garmin_data * garmin_data_p)
1356 struct garmin_packet *pkt;
1358 if ((garmin_data_p->flags & FLAGS_THROTTLED) == 0) {
1359 pkt = pkt_pop(garmin_data_p);
1362 send_to_tty(garmin_data_p->port, pkt->data, pkt->size);
1364 mod_timer(&garmin_data_p->timer, (1)+jiffies);
1367 garmin_data_p->flags &= ~FLAGS_QUEUING;
1374 static void garmin_throttle (struct usb_serial_port *port)
1376 struct garmin_data * garmin_data_p = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1378 dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
1379 /* set flag, data received will be put into a queue
1380 for later processing */
1381 garmin_data_p->flags |= FLAGS_QUEUING|FLAGS_THROTTLED;
1385 static void garmin_unthrottle (struct usb_serial_port *port)
1387 struct garmin_data * garmin_data_p = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1389 dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
1390 garmin_data_p->flags &= ~FLAGS_THROTTLED;
1392 /* in native mode send queued data to tty, in
1393 serial mode nothing needs to be done here */
1394 if (garmin_data_p->mode == MODE_NATIVE)
1395 garmin_flush_queue(garmin_data_p);
1401 * The timer is currently only used to send queued packets to
1402 * the tty in cases where the protocol provides no own handshaking
1403 * to initiate the transfer.
1405 static void timeout_handler(unsigned long data)
1407 struct garmin_data *garmin_data_p = (struct garmin_data *) data;
1409 /* send the next queued packet to the tty port */
1410 if (garmin_data_p->mode == MODE_NATIVE)
1411 if (garmin_data_p->flags & FLAGS_QUEUING)
1412 garmin_flush_queue(garmin_data_p);
1417 static int garmin_attach (struct usb_serial *serial)
1420 struct usb_serial_port *port = serial->port[0];
1421 struct garmin_data * garmin_data_p = NULL;
1423 dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__);
1425 garmin_data_p = kzalloc(sizeof(struct garmin_data), GFP_KERNEL);
1426 if (garmin_data_p == NULL) {
1427 dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - Out of memory\n", __FUNCTION__);
1430 init_timer(&garmin_data_p->timer);
1431 spin_lock_init(&garmin_data_p->lock);
1432 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&garmin_data_p->pktlist);
1433 //garmin_data_p->timer.expires = jiffies + session_timeout;
1434 garmin_data_p->timer.data = (unsigned long)garmin_data_p;
1435 garmin_data_p->timer.function = timeout_handler;
1436 garmin_data_p->port = port;
1437 garmin_data_p->state = 0;
1438 garmin_data_p->count = 0;
1439 usb_set_serial_port_data(port, garmin_data_p);
1441 status = garmin_init_session(port);
1447 static void garmin_shutdown (struct usb_serial *serial)
1449 struct usb_serial_port *port = serial->port[0];
1450 struct garmin_data * garmin_data_p = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1452 dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__);
1454 usb_kill_urb (port->interrupt_in_urb);
1455 del_timer_sync(&garmin_data_p->timer);
1456 kfree (garmin_data_p);
1457 usb_set_serial_port_data(port, NULL);
1461 /* All of the device info needed */
1462 static struct usb_serial_driver garmin_device = {
1464 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1465 .name = "garmin_gps",
1467 .description = "Garmin GPS usb/tty",
1468 .id_table = id_table,
1469 .num_interrupt_in = 1,
1473 .open = garmin_open,
1474 .close = garmin_close,
1475 .throttle = garmin_throttle,
1476 .unthrottle = garmin_unthrottle,
1477 .attach = garmin_attach,
1478 .shutdown = garmin_shutdown,
1479 .write = garmin_write,
1480 .write_room = garmin_write_room,
1481 .chars_in_buffer = garmin_chars_in_buffer,
1482 .write_bulk_callback = garmin_write_bulk_callback,
1483 .read_bulk_callback = garmin_read_bulk_callback,
1484 .read_int_callback = garmin_read_int_callback,
1488 static int __init garmin_init (void)
1492 retval = usb_serial_register(&garmin_device);
1494 goto failed_garmin_register;
1495 retval = usb_register(&garmin_driver);
1497 goto failed_usb_register;
1498 info(DRIVER_DESC " " DRIVER_VERSION);
1501 failed_usb_register:
1502 usb_serial_deregister(&garmin_device);
1503 failed_garmin_register:
1508 static void __exit garmin_exit (void)
1510 usb_deregister (&garmin_driver);
1511 usb_serial_deregister (&garmin_device);
1517 module_init(garmin_init);
1518 module_exit(garmin_exit);
1520 MODULE_AUTHOR( DRIVER_AUTHOR );
1521 MODULE_DESCRIPTION( DRIVER_DESC );
1522 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1524 module_param(debug, bool, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO);
1525 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug enabled or not");
1526 module_param(initial_mode, int, S_IRUGO);
1527 MODULE_PARM_DESC(initial_mode, "Initial mode");