1 #include <linux/module.h>
2 #include <linux/sched.h>
3 #include <linux/ctype.h>
6 #include <linux/suspend.h>
7 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
8 #include <linux/security.h>
9 #include <linux/delay.h>
10 #include <linux/mount.h>
12 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
13 #include <linux/nfs_fs_sb.h>
14 #include <linux/nfs_mount.h>
16 #include "do_mounts.h"
18 extern int get_filesystem_list(char * buf);
20 int __initdata rd_doload; /* 1 = load RAM disk, 0 = don't load */
22 int root_mountflags = MS_RDONLY | MS_SILENT;
23 char * __initdata root_device_name;
24 static char __initdata saved_root_name[64];
28 static int __init load_ramdisk(char *str)
30 rd_doload = simple_strtol(str,NULL,0) & 3;
33 __setup("load_ramdisk=", load_ramdisk);
35 static int __init readonly(char *str)
39 root_mountflags |= MS_RDONLY;
43 static int __init readwrite(char *str)
47 root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
51 __setup("ro", readonly);
52 __setup("rw", readwrite);
54 static dev_t try_name(char *name, int part)
63 unsigned int maj, min;
65 /* read device number from .../dev */
67 sprintf(path, "/sys/block/%s/dev", name);
68 fd = sys_open(path, 0, 0);
71 len = sys_read(fd, buf, 32);
73 if (len <= 0 || len == 32 || buf[len - 1] != '\n')
76 if (sscanf(buf, "%u:%u", &maj, &min) == 2) {
78 * Try the %u:%u format -- see print_dev_t()
80 res = MKDEV(maj, min);
81 if (maj != MAJOR(res) || min != MINOR(res))
85 * Nope. Try old-style "0321"
87 res = new_decode_dev(simple_strtoul(buf, &s, 16));
92 /* if it's there and we are not looking for a partition - that's it */
96 /* otherwise read range from .../range */
97 sprintf(path, "/sys/block/%s/range", name);
98 fd = sys_open(path, 0, 0);
101 len = sys_read(fd, buf, 32);
103 if (len <= 0 || len == 32 || buf[len - 1] != '\n')
106 range = simple_strtoul(buf, &s, 10);
110 /* if partition is within range - we got it */
118 * Convert a name into device number. We accept the following variants:
120 * 1) device number in hexadecimal represents itself
121 * 2) /dev/nfs represents Root_NFS (0xff)
122 * 3) /dev/<disk_name> represents the device number of disk
123 * 4) /dev/<disk_name><decimal> represents the device number
124 * of partition - device number of disk plus the partition number
125 * 5) /dev/<disk_name>p<decimal> - same as the above, that form is
126 * used when disk name of partitioned disk ends on a digit.
128 * If name doesn't have fall into the categories above, we return 0.
129 * Sysfs is used to check if something is a disk name - it has
130 * all known disks under bus/block/devices. If the disk name
131 * contains slashes, name of sysfs node has them replaced with
132 * bangs. try_name() does the actual checks, assuming that sysfs
133 * is mounted on rootfs /sys.
136 dev_t name_to_dev_t(char *name)
144 int mkdir_err = sys_mkdir("/sys", 0700);
145 if (sys_mount("sysfs", "/sys", "sysfs", 0, NULL) < 0)
149 if (strncmp(name, "/dev/", 5) != 0) {
152 if (sscanf(name, "%u:%u", &maj, &min) == 2) {
153 res = MKDEV(maj, min);
154 if (maj != MAJOR(res) || min != MINOR(res))
157 res = new_decode_dev(simple_strtoul(name, &p, 16));
165 if (strcmp(name, "nfs") == 0)
168 if (strcmp(name, "ram") == 0)
171 if (strlen(name) > 31)
177 res = try_name(s, 0);
181 while (p > s && isdigit(p[-1]))
183 if (p == s || !*p || *p == '0')
185 part = simple_strtoul(p, NULL, 10);
187 res = try_name(s, part);
191 if (p < s + 2 || !isdigit(p[-2]) || p[-1] != 'p')
194 res = try_name(s, part);
197 sys_umount("/sys", 0);
208 static int __init root_dev_setup(char *line)
210 strlcpy(saved_root_name, line, sizeof(saved_root_name));
214 __setup("root=", root_dev_setup);
216 static char * __initdata root_mount_data;
217 static int __init root_data_setup(char *str)
219 root_mount_data = str;
223 static char * __initdata root_fs_names;
224 static int __init fs_names_setup(char *str)
230 static unsigned int __initdata root_delay;
231 static int __init root_delay_setup(char *str)
233 root_delay = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 0);
237 __setup("rootflags=", root_data_setup);
238 __setup("rootfstype=", fs_names_setup);
239 __setup("rootdelay=", root_delay_setup);
241 static void __init get_fs_names(char *page)
246 strcpy(page, root_fs_names);
252 int len = get_filesystem_list(page);
256 for (p = page-1; p; p = next) {
257 next = strchr(++p, '\n');
260 while ((*s++ = *p++) != '\n')
268 static int __init do_mount_root(char *name, char *fs, int flags, void *data)
270 int err = sys_mount(name, "/root", fs, flags, data);
275 ROOT_DEV = current->fs->pwdmnt->mnt_sb->s_dev;
276 printk("VFS: Mounted root (%s filesystem)%s.\n",
277 current->fs->pwdmnt->mnt_sb->s_type->name,
278 current->fs->pwdmnt->mnt_sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY ?
283 void __init mount_block_root(char *name, int flags)
285 char *fs_names = __getname();
287 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
289 get_fs_names(fs_names);
291 for (p = fs_names; *p; p += strlen(p)+1) {
292 int err = do_mount_root(name, p, flags, root_mount_data);
303 * Allow the user to distinguish between failed sys_open
304 * and bad superblock on root device.
306 __bdevname(ROOT_DEV, b);
307 printk("VFS: Cannot open root device \"%s\" or %s\n",
308 root_device_name, b);
309 printk("Please append a correct \"root=\" boot option\n");
311 panic("VFS: Unable to mount root fs on %s", b);
314 printk("No filesystem could mount root, tried: ");
315 for (p = fs_names; *p; p += strlen(p)+1)
318 panic("VFS: Unable to mount root fs on %s", __bdevname(ROOT_DEV, b));
323 #ifdef CONFIG_ROOT_NFS
324 static int __init mount_nfs_root(void)
326 void *data = nfs_root_data();
328 create_dev("/dev/root", ROOT_DEV, NULL);
330 do_mount_root("/dev/root", "nfs", root_mountflags, data) == 0)
336 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM) || defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FD)
337 void __init change_floppy(char *fmt, ...)
339 struct termios termios;
345 vsprintf(buf, fmt, args);
347 fd = sys_open("/dev/root", O_RDWR | O_NDELAY, 0);
349 sys_ioctl(fd, FDEJECT, 0);
352 printk(KERN_NOTICE "VFS: Insert %s and press ENTER\n", buf);
353 fd = sys_open("/dev/console", O_RDWR, 0);
355 sys_ioctl(fd, TCGETS, (long)&termios);
356 termios.c_lflag &= ~ICANON;
357 sys_ioctl(fd, TCSETSF, (long)&termios);
359 termios.c_lflag |= ICANON;
360 sys_ioctl(fd, TCSETSF, (long)&termios);
366 void __init mount_root(void)
368 #ifdef CONFIG_ROOT_NFS
369 if (MAJOR(ROOT_DEV) == UNNAMED_MAJOR) {
370 if (mount_nfs_root())
373 printk(KERN_ERR "VFS: Unable to mount root fs via NFS, trying floppy.\n");
377 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FD
378 if (MAJOR(ROOT_DEV) == FLOPPY_MAJOR) {
379 /* rd_doload is 2 for a dual initrd/ramload setup */
381 if (rd_load_disk(1)) {
382 ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM1;
383 root_device_name = NULL;
386 change_floppy("root floppy");
389 create_dev("/dev/root", ROOT_DEV, root_device_name);
390 mount_block_root("/dev/root", root_mountflags);
394 * Prepare the namespace - decide what/where to mount, load ramdisks, etc.
396 void __init prepare_namespace(void)
403 printk(KERN_INFO "Waiting %dsec before mounting root device...\n",
410 if (saved_root_name[0]) {
411 root_device_name = saved_root_name;
412 if (!strncmp(root_device_name, "mtd", 3)) {
413 mount_block_root(root_device_name, root_mountflags);
416 ROOT_DEV = name_to_dev_t(root_device_name);
417 if (strncmp(root_device_name, "/dev/", 5) == 0)
418 root_device_name += 5;
421 is_floppy = MAJOR(ROOT_DEV) == FLOPPY_MAJOR;
426 if (is_floppy && rd_doload && rd_load_disk(0))
427 ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
431 umount_devfs("/dev");
432 sys_mount(".", "/", NULL, MS_MOVE, NULL);
434 security_sb_post_mountroot();