Merge branch 'tj-upstream-fixes' of git://htj.dyndns.org/libata-tj into upstream...
[linux-2.6] / sound / core / device.c
1 /*
2  *  Device management routines
3  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
4  *
5  *
6  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *   (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
19  *
20  */
21
22 #include <sound/driver.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/time.h>
25 #include <linux/errno.h>
26 #include <sound/core.h>
27
28 /**
29  * snd_device_new - create an ALSA device component
30  * @card: the card instance
31  * @type: the device type, SNDRV_DEV_XXX
32  * @device_data: the data pointer of this device
33  * @ops: the operator table
34  *
35  * Creates a new device component for the given data pointer.
36  * The device will be assigned to the card and managed together
37  * by the card.
38  *
39  * The data pointer plays a role as the identifier, too, so the
40  * pointer address must be unique and unchanged.
41  *
42  * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
43  */
44 int snd_device_new(struct snd_card *card, snd_device_type_t type,
45                    void *device_data, struct snd_device_ops *ops)
46 {
47         struct snd_device *dev;
48
49         snd_assert(card != NULL, return -ENXIO);
50         snd_assert(device_data != NULL, return -ENXIO);
51         snd_assert(ops != NULL, return -ENXIO);
52         dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
53         if (dev == NULL) {
54                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot allocate device\n");
55                 return -ENOMEM;
56         }
57         dev->card = card;
58         dev->type = type;
59         dev->state = SNDRV_DEV_BUILD;
60         dev->device_data = device_data;
61         dev->ops = ops;
62         list_add(&dev->list, &card->devices);   /* add to the head of list */
63         return 0;
64 }
65
66 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_device_new);
67
68 /**
69  * snd_device_free - release the device from the card
70  * @card: the card instance
71  * @device_data: the data pointer to release
72  *
73  * Removes the device from the list on the card and invokes the
74  * callback, dev_unregister or dev_free, corresponding to the state.
75  * Then release the device.
76  *
77  * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure or if the
78  * device not found.
79  */
80 int snd_device_free(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data)
81 {
82         struct list_head *list;
83         struct snd_device *dev;
84         
85         snd_assert(card != NULL, return -ENXIO);
86         snd_assert(device_data != NULL, return -ENXIO);
87         list_for_each(list, &card->devices) {
88                 dev = snd_device(list);
89                 if (dev->device_data != device_data)
90                         continue;
91                 /* unlink */
92                 list_del(&dev->list);
93                 if ((dev->state == SNDRV_DEV_REGISTERED ||
94                      dev->state == SNDRV_DEV_DISCONNECTED) &&
95                     dev->ops->dev_unregister) {
96                         if (dev->ops->dev_unregister(dev))
97                                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "device unregister failure\n");
98                 } else {
99                         if (dev->ops->dev_free) {
100                                 if (dev->ops->dev_free(dev))
101                                         snd_printk(KERN_ERR "device free failure\n");
102                         }
103                 }
104                 kfree(dev);
105                 return 0;
106         }
107         snd_printd("device free %p (from %p), not found\n", device_data,
108                    __builtin_return_address(0));
109         return -ENXIO;
110 }
111
112 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_device_free);
113
114 /**
115  * snd_device_disconnect - disconnect the device
116  * @card: the card instance
117  * @device_data: the data pointer to disconnect
118  *
119  * Turns the device into the disconnection state, invoking
120  * dev_disconnect callback, if the device was already registered.
121  *
122  * Usually called from snd_card_disconnect().
123  *
124  * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure or if the
125  * device not found.
126  */
127 int snd_device_disconnect(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data)
128 {
129         struct list_head *list;
130         struct snd_device *dev;
131
132         snd_assert(card != NULL, return -ENXIO);
133         snd_assert(device_data != NULL, return -ENXIO);
134         list_for_each(list, &card->devices) {
135                 dev = snd_device(list);
136                 if (dev->device_data != device_data)
137                         continue;
138                 if (dev->state == SNDRV_DEV_REGISTERED &&
139                     dev->ops->dev_disconnect) {
140                         if (dev->ops->dev_disconnect(dev))
141                                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "device disconnect failure\n");
142                         dev->state = SNDRV_DEV_DISCONNECTED;
143                 }
144                 return 0;
145         }
146         snd_printd("device disconnect %p (from %p), not found\n", device_data,
147                    __builtin_return_address(0));
148         return -ENXIO;
149 }
150
151 /**
152  * snd_device_register - register the device
153  * @card: the card instance
154  * @device_data: the data pointer to register
155  *
156  * Registers the device which was already created via
157  * snd_device_new().  Usually this is called from snd_card_register(),
158  * but it can be called later if any new devices are created after
159  * invocation of snd_card_register().
160  *
161  * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure or if the
162  * device not found.
163  */
164 int snd_device_register(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data)
165 {
166         struct list_head *list;
167         struct snd_device *dev;
168         int err;
169
170         snd_assert(card != NULL, return -ENXIO);
171         snd_assert(device_data != NULL, return -ENXIO);
172         list_for_each(list, &card->devices) {
173                 dev = snd_device(list);
174                 if (dev->device_data != device_data)
175                         continue;
176                 if (dev->state == SNDRV_DEV_BUILD && dev->ops->dev_register) {
177                         if ((err = dev->ops->dev_register(dev)) < 0)
178                                 return err;
179                         dev->state = SNDRV_DEV_REGISTERED;
180                         return 0;
181                 }
182                 snd_printd("snd_device_register busy\n");
183                 return -EBUSY;
184         }
185         snd_BUG();
186         return -ENXIO;
187 }
188
189 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_device_register);
190
191 /*
192  * register all the devices on the card.
193  * called from init.c
194  */
195 int snd_device_register_all(struct snd_card *card)
196 {
197         struct list_head *list;
198         struct snd_device *dev;
199         int err;
200         
201         snd_assert(card != NULL, return -ENXIO);
202         list_for_each(list, &card->devices) {
203                 dev = snd_device(list);
204                 if (dev->state == SNDRV_DEV_BUILD && dev->ops->dev_register) {
205                         if ((err = dev->ops->dev_register(dev)) < 0)
206                                 return err;
207                         dev->state = SNDRV_DEV_REGISTERED;
208                 }
209         }
210         return 0;
211 }
212
213 /*
214  * disconnect all the devices on the card.
215  * called from init.c
216  */
217 int snd_device_disconnect_all(struct snd_card *card)
218 {
219         struct snd_device *dev;
220         struct list_head *list;
221         int err = 0;
222
223         snd_assert(card != NULL, return -ENXIO);
224         list_for_each(list, &card->devices) {
225                 dev = snd_device(list);
226                 if (snd_device_disconnect(card, dev->device_data) < 0)
227                         err = -ENXIO;
228         }
229         return err;
230 }
231
232 /*
233  * release all the devices on the card.
234  * called from init.c
235  */
236 int snd_device_free_all(struct snd_card *card, snd_device_cmd_t cmd)
237 {
238         struct snd_device *dev;
239         struct list_head *list;
240         int err;
241         unsigned int range_low, range_high;
242
243         snd_assert(card != NULL, return -ENXIO);
244         range_low = cmd * SNDRV_DEV_TYPE_RANGE_SIZE;
245         range_high = range_low + SNDRV_DEV_TYPE_RANGE_SIZE - 1;
246       __again:
247         list_for_each(list, &card->devices) {
248                 dev = snd_device(list);         
249                 if (dev->type >= range_low && dev->type <= range_high) {
250                         if ((err = snd_device_free(card, dev->device_data)) < 0)
251                                 return err;
252                         goto __again;
253                 }
254         }
255         return 0;
256 }