2 * include/asm-x86_64/i387.h
4 * Copyright (C) 1994 Linus Torvalds
6 * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
7 * General FPU state handling cleanups
8 * Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
9 * x86-64 work by Andi Kleen 2002
12 #ifndef __ASM_X86_64_I387_H
13 #define __ASM_X86_64_I387_H
15 #include <linux/sched.h>
16 #include <asm/processor.h>
17 #include <asm/sigcontext.h>
19 #include <asm/thread_info.h>
20 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
22 extern void fpu_init(void);
23 extern unsigned int mxcsr_feature_mask;
24 extern void mxcsr_feature_mask_init(void);
25 extern void init_fpu(struct task_struct *child);
26 extern int save_i387(struct _fpstate __user *buf);
29 * FPU lazy state save handling...
32 #define unlazy_fpu(tsk) do { \
33 if (task_thread_info(tsk)->status & TS_USEDFPU) \
37 /* Ignore delayed exceptions from user space */
38 static inline void tolerant_fwait(void)
40 asm volatile("1: fwait\n"
42 " .section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"
48 #define clear_fpu(tsk) do { \
49 if (task_thread_info(tsk)->status & TS_USEDFPU) { \
51 task_thread_info(tsk)->status &= ~TS_USEDFPU; \
57 * ptrace request handers...
59 extern int get_fpregs(struct user_i387_struct __user *buf,
60 struct task_struct *tsk);
61 extern int set_fpregs(struct task_struct *tsk,
62 struct user_i387_struct __user *buf);
65 * i387 state interaction
67 #define get_fpu_mxcsr(t) ((t)->thread.i387.fxsave.mxcsr)
68 #define get_fpu_cwd(t) ((t)->thread.i387.fxsave.cwd)
69 #define get_fpu_fxsr_twd(t) ((t)->thread.i387.fxsave.twd)
70 #define get_fpu_swd(t) ((t)->thread.i387.fxsave.swd)
71 #define set_fpu_cwd(t,val) ((t)->thread.i387.fxsave.cwd = (val))
72 #define set_fpu_swd(t,val) ((t)->thread.i387.fxsave.swd = (val))
73 #define set_fpu_fxsr_twd(t,val) ((t)->thread.i387.fxsave.twd = (val))
75 static inline int restore_fpu_checking(struct i387_fxsave_struct *fx)
79 asm volatile("1: rex64/fxrstor (%[fx])\n\t"
81 ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"
82 "3: movl $-1,%[err]\n"
85 ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"
90 #if 0 /* See comment in __fxsave_clear() below. */
91 : [fx] "r" (fx), "m" (*fx), "0" (0));
93 : [fx] "cdaSDb" (fx), "m" (*fx), "0" (0));
100 static inline int save_i387_checking(struct i387_fxsave_struct __user *fx)
104 asm volatile("1: rex64/fxsave (%[fx])\n\t"
106 ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"
107 "3: movl $-1,%[err]\n"
110 ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"
114 : [err] "=r" (err), "=m" (*fx)
115 #if 0 /* See comment in __fxsave_clear() below. */
116 : [fx] "r" (fx), "0" (0));
118 : [fx] "cdaSDb" (fx), "0" (0));
121 __clear_user(fx, sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct));
125 static inline void __fxsave_clear(struct task_struct *tsk)
127 /* Using "rex64; fxsave %0" is broken because, if the memory operand
128 uses any extended registers for addressing, a second REX prefix
129 will be generated (to the assembler, rex64 followed by semicolon
130 is a separate instruction), and hence the 64-bitness is lost. */
132 /* Using "fxsaveq %0" would be the ideal choice, but is only supported
133 starting with gas 2.16. */
134 __asm__ __volatile__("fxsaveq %0"
135 : "=m" (tsk->thread.i387.fxsave));
137 /* Using, as a workaround, the properly prefixed form below isn't
138 accepted by any binutils version so far released, complaining that
139 the same type of prefix is used twice if an extended register is
140 needed for addressing (fix submitted to mainline 2005-11-21). */
141 __asm__ __volatile__("rex64/fxsave %0"
142 : "=m" (tsk->thread.i387.fxsave));
144 /* This, however, we can work around by forcing the compiler to select
145 an addressing mode that doesn't require extended registers. */
146 __asm__ __volatile__("rex64/fxsave %P2(%1)"
147 : "=m" (tsk->thread.i387.fxsave)
149 "i" (offsetof(__typeof__(*tsk),
150 thread.i387.fxsave)));
152 __asm__ __volatile__("fnclex");
155 static inline void kernel_fpu_begin(void)
157 struct thread_info *me = current_thread_info();
159 if (me->status & TS_USEDFPU) {
160 __fxsave_clear(me->task);
161 me->status &= ~TS_USEDFPU;
167 static inline void kernel_fpu_end(void)
173 static inline void save_init_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk)
176 task_thread_info(tsk)->status &= ~TS_USEDFPU;
181 * This restores directly out of user space. Exceptions are handled.
183 static inline int restore_i387(struct _fpstate __user *buf)
185 return restore_fpu_checking((__force struct i387_fxsave_struct *)buf);
188 #endif /* __ASM_X86_64_I387_H */