6 * Partial copy of Linus' read cache modifications to fs/nfs/file.c
7 * modified for async RPC by okir@monad.swb.de
10 #include <linux/time.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
14 #include <linux/stat.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
18 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
19 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
20 #include <linux/nfs_page.h>
21 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
23 #include <asm/system.h>
29 #define NFSDBG_FACILITY NFSDBG_PAGECACHE
31 static int nfs_pagein_multi(struct inode *, struct list_head *, unsigned int, size_t, int);
32 static int nfs_pagein_one(struct inode *, struct list_head *, unsigned int, size_t, int);
33 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_read_partial_ops;
34 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_read_full_ops;
36 static struct kmem_cache *nfs_rdata_cachep;
37 static mempool_t *nfs_rdata_mempool;
39 #define MIN_POOL_READ (32)
41 struct nfs_read_data *nfs_readdata_alloc(unsigned int pagecount)
43 struct nfs_read_data *p = mempool_alloc(nfs_rdata_mempool, GFP_NOFS);
46 memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
47 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->pages);
48 p->npages = pagecount;
49 if (pagecount <= ARRAY_SIZE(p->page_array))
50 p->pagevec = p->page_array;
52 p->pagevec = kcalloc(pagecount, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_NOFS);
54 mempool_free(p, nfs_rdata_mempool);
62 static void nfs_readdata_free(struct nfs_read_data *p)
64 if (p && (p->pagevec != &p->page_array[0]))
66 mempool_free(p, nfs_rdata_mempool);
69 void nfs_readdata_release(void *data)
71 struct nfs_read_data *rdata = data;
73 put_nfs_open_context(rdata->args.context);
74 nfs_readdata_free(rdata);
78 int nfs_return_empty_page(struct page *page)
80 zero_user(page, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
81 SetPageUptodate(page);
86 static void nfs_readpage_truncate_uninitialised_page(struct nfs_read_data *data)
88 unsigned int remainder = data->args.count - data->res.count;
89 unsigned int base = data->args.pgbase + data->res.count;
93 if (data->res.eof == 0 || remainder == 0)
96 * Note: "remainder" can never be negative, since we check for
97 * this in the XDR code.
99 pages = &data->args.pages[base >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT];
100 base &= ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
101 pglen = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - base;
103 if (remainder <= pglen) {
104 zero_user(*pages, base, remainder);
107 zero_user(*pages, base, pglen);
110 pglen = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
115 int nfs_readpage_async(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, struct inode *inode,
118 LIST_HEAD(one_request);
119 struct nfs_page *new;
122 len = nfs_page_length(page);
124 return nfs_return_empty_page(page);
125 new = nfs_create_request(ctx, inode, page, 0, len);
130 if (len < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
131 zero_user_segment(page, len, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
133 nfs_list_add_request(new, &one_request);
134 if (NFS_SERVER(inode)->rsize < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
135 nfs_pagein_multi(inode, &one_request, 1, len, 0);
137 nfs_pagein_one(inode, &one_request, 1, len, 0);
141 static void nfs_readpage_release(struct nfs_page *req)
143 struct inode *d_inode = req->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode;
145 if (PageUptodate(req->wb_page))
146 nfs_readpage_to_fscache(d_inode, req->wb_page, 0);
148 unlock_page(req->wb_page);
150 dprintk("NFS: read done (%s/%Ld %d@%Ld)\n",
151 req->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode->i_sb->s_id,
152 (long long)NFS_FILEID(req->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode),
154 (long long)req_offset(req));
155 nfs_clear_request(req);
156 nfs_release_request(req);
160 * Set up the NFS read request struct
162 static int nfs_read_rpcsetup(struct nfs_page *req, struct nfs_read_data *data,
163 const struct rpc_call_ops *call_ops,
164 unsigned int count, unsigned int offset)
166 struct inode *inode = req->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode;
167 int swap_flags = IS_SWAPFILE(inode) ? NFS_RPC_SWAPFLAGS : 0;
168 struct rpc_task *task;
169 struct rpc_message msg = {
170 .rpc_argp = &data->args,
171 .rpc_resp = &data->res,
172 .rpc_cred = req->wb_context->cred,
174 struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
176 .rpc_client = NFS_CLIENT(inode),
178 .callback_ops = call_ops,
179 .callback_data = data,
180 .workqueue = nfsiod_workqueue,
181 .flags = RPC_TASK_ASYNC | swap_flags,
186 data->cred = msg.rpc_cred;
188 data->args.fh = NFS_FH(inode);
189 data->args.offset = req_offset(req) + offset;
190 data->args.pgbase = req->wb_pgbase + offset;
191 data->args.pages = data->pagevec;
192 data->args.count = count;
193 data->args.context = get_nfs_open_context(req->wb_context);
195 data->res.fattr = &data->fattr;
196 data->res.count = count;
198 nfs_fattr_init(&data->fattr);
200 /* Set up the initial task struct. */
201 NFS_PROTO(inode)->read_setup(data, &msg);
203 dprintk("NFS: %5u initiated read call (req %s/%Ld, %u bytes @ offset %Lu)\n",
206 (long long)NFS_FILEID(inode),
208 (unsigned long long)data->args.offset);
210 task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
212 return PTR_ERR(task);
218 nfs_async_read_error(struct list_head *head)
220 struct nfs_page *req;
222 while (!list_empty(head)) {
223 req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
224 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
225 SetPageError(req->wb_page);
226 nfs_readpage_release(req);
231 * Generate multiple requests to fill a single page.
233 * We optimize to reduce the number of read operations on the wire. If we
234 * detect that we're reading a page, or an area of a page, that is past the
235 * end of file, we do not generate NFS read operations but just clear the
236 * parts of the page that would have come back zero from the server anyway.
238 * We rely on the cached value of i_size to make this determination; another
239 * client can fill pages on the server past our cached end-of-file, but we
240 * won't see the new data until our attribute cache is updated. This is more
241 * or less conventional NFS client behavior.
243 static int nfs_pagein_multi(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *head, unsigned int npages, size_t count, int flags)
245 struct nfs_page *req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
246 struct page *page = req->wb_page;
247 struct nfs_read_data *data;
248 size_t rsize = NFS_SERVER(inode)->rsize, nbytes;
254 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
258 size_t len = min(nbytes,rsize);
260 data = nfs_readdata_alloc(1);
263 list_add(&data->pages, &list);
266 } while(nbytes != 0);
267 atomic_set(&req->wb_complete, requests);
269 ClearPageError(page);
275 data = list_entry(list.next, struct nfs_read_data, pages);
276 list_del_init(&data->pages);
278 data->pagevec[0] = page;
282 ret2 = nfs_read_rpcsetup(req, data, &nfs_read_partial_ops,
288 } while (nbytes != 0);
293 while (!list_empty(&list)) {
294 data = list_entry(list.next, struct nfs_read_data, pages);
295 list_del(&data->pages);
296 nfs_readdata_free(data);
299 nfs_readpage_release(req);
303 static int nfs_pagein_one(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *head, unsigned int npages, size_t count, int flags)
305 struct nfs_page *req;
307 struct nfs_read_data *data;
310 data = nfs_readdata_alloc(npages);
314 pages = data->pagevec;
315 while (!list_empty(head)) {
316 req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
317 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
318 nfs_list_add_request(req, &data->pages);
319 ClearPageError(req->wb_page);
320 *pages++ = req->wb_page;
322 req = nfs_list_entry(data->pages.next);
324 return nfs_read_rpcsetup(req, data, &nfs_read_full_ops, count, 0);
326 nfs_async_read_error(head);
331 * This is the callback from RPC telling us whether a reply was
332 * received or some error occurred (timeout or socket shutdown).
334 int nfs_readpage_result(struct rpc_task *task, struct nfs_read_data *data)
338 dprintk("NFS: %s: %5u, (status %d)\n", __func__, task->tk_pid,
341 status = NFS_PROTO(data->inode)->read_done(task, data);
345 nfs_add_stats(data->inode, NFSIOS_SERVERREADBYTES, data->res.count);
347 if (task->tk_status == -ESTALE) {
348 set_bit(NFS_INO_STALE, &NFS_I(data->inode)->flags);
349 nfs_mark_for_revalidate(data->inode);
354 static void nfs_readpage_retry(struct rpc_task *task, struct nfs_read_data *data)
356 struct nfs_readargs *argp = &data->args;
357 struct nfs_readres *resp = &data->res;
359 if (resp->eof || resp->count == argp->count)
362 /* This is a short read! */
363 nfs_inc_stats(data->inode, NFSIOS_SHORTREAD);
364 /* Has the server at least made some progress? */
365 if (resp->count == 0)
368 /* Yes, so retry the read at the end of the data */
369 argp->offset += resp->count;
370 argp->pgbase += resp->count;
371 argp->count -= resp->count;
372 rpc_restart_call(task);
376 * Handle a read reply that fills part of a page.
378 static void nfs_readpage_result_partial(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
380 struct nfs_read_data *data = calldata;
382 if (nfs_readpage_result(task, data) != 0)
384 if (task->tk_status < 0)
387 nfs_readpage_truncate_uninitialised_page(data);
388 nfs_readpage_retry(task, data);
391 static void nfs_readpage_release_partial(void *calldata)
393 struct nfs_read_data *data = calldata;
394 struct nfs_page *req = data->req;
395 struct page *page = req->wb_page;
396 int status = data->task.tk_status;
401 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&req->wb_complete)) {
402 if (!PageError(page))
403 SetPageUptodate(page);
404 nfs_readpage_release(req);
406 nfs_readdata_release(calldata);
409 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_read_partial_ops = {
410 .rpc_call_done = nfs_readpage_result_partial,
411 .rpc_release = nfs_readpage_release_partial,
414 static void nfs_readpage_set_pages_uptodate(struct nfs_read_data *data)
416 unsigned int count = data->res.count;
417 unsigned int base = data->args.pgbase;
421 count = data->args.count;
422 if (unlikely(count == 0))
424 pages = &data->args.pages[base >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT];
425 base &= ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
427 for (;count >= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; count -= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, pages++)
428 SetPageUptodate(*pages);
431 /* Was this a short read? */
432 if (data->res.eof || data->res.count == data->args.count)
433 SetPageUptodate(*pages);
437 * This is the callback from RPC telling us whether a reply was
438 * received or some error occurred (timeout or socket shutdown).
440 static void nfs_readpage_result_full(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
442 struct nfs_read_data *data = calldata;
444 if (nfs_readpage_result(task, data) != 0)
446 if (task->tk_status < 0)
449 * Note: nfs_readpage_retry may change the values of
450 * data->args. In the multi-page case, we therefore need
451 * to ensure that we call nfs_readpage_set_pages_uptodate()
454 nfs_readpage_truncate_uninitialised_page(data);
455 nfs_readpage_set_pages_uptodate(data);
456 nfs_readpage_retry(task, data);
459 static void nfs_readpage_release_full(void *calldata)
461 struct nfs_read_data *data = calldata;
463 while (!list_empty(&data->pages)) {
464 struct nfs_page *req = nfs_list_entry(data->pages.next);
466 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
467 nfs_readpage_release(req);
469 nfs_readdata_release(calldata);
472 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_read_full_ops = {
473 .rpc_call_done = nfs_readpage_result_full,
474 .rpc_release = nfs_readpage_release_full,
478 * Read a page over NFS.
479 * We read the page synchronously in the following case:
480 * - The error flag is set for this page. This happens only when a
481 * previous async read operation failed.
483 int nfs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
485 struct nfs_open_context *ctx;
486 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
489 dprintk("NFS: nfs_readpage (%p %ld@%lu)\n",
490 page, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, page->index);
491 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSREADPAGE);
492 nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_READPAGES, 1);
495 * Try to flush any pending writes to the file..
497 * NOTE! Because we own the page lock, there cannot
498 * be any new pending writes generated at this point
499 * for this page (other pages can be written to).
501 error = nfs_wb_page(inode, page);
504 if (PageUptodate(page))
508 if (NFS_STALE(inode))
513 ctx = nfs_find_open_context(inode, NULL, FMODE_READ);
517 ctx = get_nfs_open_context(nfs_file_open_context(file));
519 if (!IS_SYNC(inode)) {
520 error = nfs_readpage_from_fscache(ctx, inode, page);
525 error = nfs_readpage_async(ctx, inode, page);
528 put_nfs_open_context(ctx);
535 struct nfs_readdesc {
536 struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio;
537 struct nfs_open_context *ctx;
541 readpage_async_filler(void *data, struct page *page)
543 struct nfs_readdesc *desc = (struct nfs_readdesc *)data;
544 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
545 struct nfs_page *new;
549 len = nfs_page_length(page);
551 return nfs_return_empty_page(page);
553 new = nfs_create_request(desc->ctx, inode, page, 0, len);
557 if (len < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
558 zero_user_segment(page, len, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
559 if (!nfs_pageio_add_request(desc->pgio, new)) {
560 error = desc->pgio->pg_error;
565 error = PTR_ERR(new);
572 int nfs_readpages(struct file *filp, struct address_space *mapping,
573 struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages)
575 struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio;
576 struct nfs_readdesc desc = {
579 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
580 struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
581 size_t rsize = server->rsize;
582 unsigned long npages;
585 dprintk("NFS: nfs_readpages (%s/%Ld %d)\n",
587 (long long)NFS_FILEID(inode),
589 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSREADPAGES);
591 if (NFS_STALE(inode))
595 desc.ctx = nfs_find_open_context(inode, NULL, FMODE_READ);
596 if (desc.ctx == NULL)
599 desc.ctx = get_nfs_open_context(nfs_file_open_context(filp));
601 /* attempt to read as many of the pages as possible from the cache
602 * - this returns -ENOBUFS immediately if the cookie is negative
604 ret = nfs_readpages_from_fscache(desc.ctx, inode, mapping,
607 goto read_complete; /* all pages were read */
609 if (rsize < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
610 nfs_pageio_init(&pgio, inode, nfs_pagein_multi, rsize, 0);
612 nfs_pageio_init(&pgio, inode, nfs_pagein_one, rsize, 0);
614 ret = read_cache_pages(mapping, pages, readpage_async_filler, &desc);
616 nfs_pageio_complete(&pgio);
617 npages = (pgio.pg_bytes_written + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
618 nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_READPAGES, npages);
620 put_nfs_open_context(desc.ctx);
625 int __init nfs_init_readpagecache(void)
627 nfs_rdata_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nfs_read_data",
628 sizeof(struct nfs_read_data),
629 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
631 if (nfs_rdata_cachep == NULL)
634 nfs_rdata_mempool = mempool_create_slab_pool(MIN_POOL_READ,
636 if (nfs_rdata_mempool == NULL)
642 void nfs_destroy_readpagecache(void)
644 mempool_destroy(nfs_rdata_mempool);
645 kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_rdata_cachep);