2 #include <linux/kernel.h>
4 #include <linux/minix_fs.h>
5 #include <linux/ext2_fs.h>
6 #include <linux/romfs_fs.h>
7 #include <linux/cramfs_fs.h>
8 #include <linux/initrd.h>
9 #include <linux/string.h>
11 #include "do_mounts.h"
13 int __initdata rd_prompt = 1;/* 1 = prompt for RAM disk, 0 = don't prompt */
15 static int __init prompt_ramdisk(char *str)
17 rd_prompt = simple_strtol(str,NULL,0) & 1;
20 __setup("prompt_ramdisk=", prompt_ramdisk);
22 int __initdata rd_image_start; /* starting block # of image */
24 static int __init ramdisk_start_setup(char *str)
26 rd_image_start = simple_strtol(str,NULL,0);
29 __setup("ramdisk_start=", ramdisk_start_setup);
31 static int __init crd_load(int in_fd, int out_fd);
34 * This routine tries to find a RAM disk image to load, and returns the
35 * number of blocks to read for a non-compressed image, 0 if the image
36 * is a compressed image, and -1 if an image with the right magic
37 * numbers could not be found.
39 * We currently check for the following magic numbers:
47 identify_ramdisk_image(int fd, int start_block)
50 struct minix_super_block *minixsb;
51 struct ext2_super_block *ext2sb;
52 struct romfs_super_block *romfsb;
53 struct cramfs_super *cramfsb;
57 buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
61 minixsb = (struct minix_super_block *) buf;
62 ext2sb = (struct ext2_super_block *) buf;
63 romfsb = (struct romfs_super_block *) buf;
64 cramfsb = (struct cramfs_super *) buf;
65 memset(buf, 0xe5, size);
68 * Read block 0 to test for gzipped kernel
70 sys_lseek(fd, start_block * BLOCK_SIZE, 0);
71 sys_read(fd, buf, size);
74 * If it matches the gzip magic numbers, return 0
76 if (buf[0] == 037 && ((buf[1] == 0213) || (buf[1] == 0236))) {
78 "RAMDISK: Compressed image found at block %d\n",
84 /* romfs is at block zero too */
85 if (romfsb->word0 == ROMSB_WORD0 &&
86 romfsb->word1 == ROMSB_WORD1) {
88 "RAMDISK: romfs filesystem found at block %d\n",
90 nblocks = (ntohl(romfsb->size)+BLOCK_SIZE-1)>>BLOCK_SIZE_BITS;
94 if (cramfsb->magic == CRAMFS_MAGIC) {
96 "RAMDISK: cramfs filesystem found at block %d\n",
98 nblocks = (cramfsb->size + BLOCK_SIZE - 1) >> BLOCK_SIZE_BITS;
103 * Read block 1 to test for minix and ext2 superblock
105 sys_lseek(fd, (start_block+1) * BLOCK_SIZE, 0);
106 sys_read(fd, buf, size);
109 if (minixsb->s_magic == MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC ||
110 minixsb->s_magic == MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC2) {
112 "RAMDISK: Minix filesystem found at block %d\n",
114 nblocks = minixsb->s_nzones << minixsb->s_log_zone_size;
119 if (ext2sb->s_magic == cpu_to_le16(EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)) {
121 "RAMDISK: ext2 filesystem found at block %d\n",
123 nblocks = le32_to_cpu(ext2sb->s_blocks_count) <<
124 le32_to_cpu(ext2sb->s_log_block_size);
129 "RAMDISK: Couldn't find valid RAM disk image starting at %d.\n",
133 sys_lseek(fd, start_block * BLOCK_SIZE, 0);
138 int __init rd_load_image(char *from)
142 unsigned long rd_blocks, devblocks;
143 int nblocks, i, disk;
145 unsigned short rotate = 0;
146 #if !defined(CONFIG_S390) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES)
147 char rotator[4] = { '|' , '/' , '-' , '\\' };
150 out_fd = sys_open("/dev/ram", O_RDWR, 0);
154 in_fd = sys_open(from, O_RDONLY, 0);
158 nblocks = identify_ramdisk_image(in_fd, rd_image_start);
163 if (crd_load(in_fd, out_fd) == 0)
164 goto successful_load;
169 * NOTE NOTE: nblocks is not actually blocks but
170 * the number of kibibytes of data to load into a ramdisk.
171 * So any ramdisk block size that is a multiple of 1KiB should
172 * work when the appropriate ramdisk_blocksize is specified
173 * on the command line.
175 * The default ramdisk_blocksize is 1KiB and it is generally
176 * silly to use anything else, so make sure to use 1KiB
177 * blocksize while generating ext2fs ramdisk-images.
179 if (sys_ioctl(out_fd, BLKGETSIZE, (unsigned long)&rd_blocks) < 0)
184 if (nblocks > rd_blocks) {
185 printk("RAMDISK: image too big! (%dKiB/%ldKiB)\n",
191 * OK, time to copy in the data
193 if (sys_ioctl(in_fd, BLKGETSIZE, (unsigned long)&devblocks) < 0)
198 if (strcmp(from, "/initrd.image") == 0)
201 if (devblocks == 0) {
202 printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: could not determine device size\n");
206 buf = kmalloc(BLOCK_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
208 printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: could not allocate buffer\n");
212 printk(KERN_NOTICE "RAMDISK: Loading %dKiB [%ld disk%s] into ram disk... ",
213 nblocks, ((nblocks-1)/devblocks)+1, nblocks>devblocks ? "s" : "");
214 for (i = 0, disk = 1; i < nblocks; i++) {
215 if (i && (i % devblocks == 0)) {
216 printk("done disk #%d.\n", disk++);
218 if (sys_close(in_fd)) {
219 printk("Error closing the disk.\n");
222 change_floppy("disk #%d", disk);
223 in_fd = sys_open(from, O_RDONLY, 0);
225 printk("Error opening disk.\n");
228 printk("Loading disk #%d... ", disk);
230 sys_read(in_fd, buf, BLOCK_SIZE);
231 sys_write(out_fd, buf, BLOCK_SIZE);
232 #if !defined(CONFIG_S390) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES)
234 printk("%c\b", rotator[rotate & 0x3]);
249 sys_unlink("/dev/ram");
253 int __init rd_load_disk(int n)
256 change_floppy("root floppy disk to be loaded into RAM disk");
257 create_dev("/dev/root", ROOT_DEV);
258 create_dev("/dev/ram", MKDEV(RAMDISK_MAJOR, n));
259 return rd_load_image("/dev/root");
266 #define OF(args) args
269 #define memzero(s, n) memset ((s), 0, (n))
272 typedef unsigned char uch;
273 typedef unsigned short ush;
274 typedef unsigned long ulg;
276 #define INBUFSIZ 4096
277 #define WSIZE 0x8000 /* window size--must be a power of two, and */
278 /* at least 32K for zip's deflate method */
283 static unsigned insize; /* valid bytes in inbuf */
284 static unsigned inptr; /* index of next byte to be processed in inbuf */
285 static unsigned outcnt; /* bytes in output buffer */
286 static int exit_code;
287 static int unzip_error;
288 static long bytes_out;
289 static int crd_infd, crd_outfd;
291 #define get_byte() (inptr < insize ? inbuf[inptr++] : fill_inbuf())
293 /* Diagnostic functions (stubbed out) */
294 #define Assert(cond,msg)
301 #define STATIC static
304 static int __init fill_inbuf(void);
305 static void __init flush_window(void);
306 static void __init error(char *m);
308 #define NO_INFLATE_MALLOC
310 #include "../lib/inflate.c"
312 /* ===========================================================================
313 * Fill the input buffer. This is called only when the buffer is empty
314 * and at least one byte is really needed.
315 * Returning -1 does not guarantee that gunzip() will ever return.
317 static int __init fill_inbuf(void)
319 if (exit_code) return -1;
321 insize = sys_read(crd_infd, inbuf, INBUFSIZ);
323 error("RAMDISK: ran out of compressed data");
332 /* ===========================================================================
333 * Write the output window window[0..outcnt-1] and update crc and bytes_out.
334 * (Used for the decompressed data only.)
336 static void __init flush_window(void)
338 ulg c = crc; /* temporary variable */
342 written = sys_write(crd_outfd, window, outcnt);
343 if (written != outcnt && unzip_error == 0) {
344 printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: incomplete write (%d != %d) %ld\n",
345 written, outcnt, bytes_out);
349 for (n = 0; n < outcnt; n++) {
351 c = crc_32_tab[((int)c ^ ch) & 0xff] ^ (c >> 8);
354 bytes_out += (ulg)outcnt;
358 static void __init error(char *x)
360 printk(KERN_ERR "%s\n", x);
365 static int __init crd_load(int in_fd, int out_fd)
369 insize = 0; /* valid bytes in inbuf */
370 inptr = 0; /* index of next byte to be processed in inbuf */
371 outcnt = 0; /* bytes in output buffer */
374 crc = (ulg)0xffffffffL; /* shift register contents */
378 inbuf = kmalloc(INBUFSIZ, GFP_KERNEL);
380 printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: Couldn't allocate gzip buffer\n");
383 window = kmalloc(WSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
385 printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: Couldn't allocate gzip window\n");