2  * Apple Cinema Display driver
 
   4  * Copyright (C) 2006  Michael Hanselmann (linux-kernel@hansmi.ch)
 
   6  * Thanks to Caskey L. Dickson for his work with acdctl.
 
   8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 
   9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 
  10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 
  11  * (at your option) any later version.
 
  13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 
  14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 
  15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 
  16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
 
  18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 
  19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 
  20  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 
  23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 
  24 #include <linux/errno.h>
 
  25 #include <linux/init.h>
 
  26 #include <linux/module.h>
 
  27 #include <linux/usb.h>
 
  28 #include <linux/backlight.h>
 
  29 #include <linux/timer.h>
 
  30 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
 
  31 #include <asm/atomic.h>
 
  33 #define APPLE_VENDOR_ID         0x05AC
 
  35 #define USB_REQ_GET_REPORT      0x01
 
  36 #define USB_REQ_SET_REPORT      0x09
 
  38 #define ACD_USB_TIMEOUT         250
 
  40 #define ACD_USB_EDID            0x0302
 
  41 #define ACD_USB_BRIGHTNESS      0x0310
 
  43 #define ACD_BTN_NONE            0
 
  44 #define ACD_BTN_BRIGHT_UP       3
 
  45 #define ACD_BTN_BRIGHT_DOWN     4
 
  47 #define ACD_URB_BUFFER_LEN      2
 
  48 #define ACD_MSG_BUFFER_LEN      2
 
  50 #define APPLEDISPLAY_DEVICE(prod)                               \
 
  51         .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE |             \
 
  52                        USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS |          \
 
  53                        USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_PROTOCOL,        \
 
  54         .idVendor = APPLE_VENDOR_ID,                            \
 
  55         .idProduct = (prod),                                    \
 
  56         .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_HID,                       \
 
  57         .bInterfaceProtocol = 0x00
 
  59 /* table of devices that work with this driver */
 
  60 static struct usb_device_id appledisplay_table [] = {
 
  61         { APPLEDISPLAY_DEVICE(0x9218) },
 
  62         { APPLEDISPLAY_DEVICE(0x9219) },
 
  63         { APPLEDISPLAY_DEVICE(0x921d) },
 
  65         /* Terminating entry */
 
  68 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, appledisplay_table);
 
  70 /* Structure to hold all of our device specific stuff */
 
  72         struct usb_device *udev;        /* usb device */
 
  73         struct urb *urb;                /* usb request block */
 
  74         struct backlight_device *bd;    /* backlight device */
 
  75         char *urbdata;                  /* interrupt URB data buffer */
 
  76         char *msgdata;                  /* control message data buffer */
 
  78         struct delayed_work work;
 
  83 static atomic_t count_displays = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
 
  84 static struct workqueue_struct *wq;
 
  86 static void appledisplay_complete(struct urb *urb)
 
  88         struct appledisplay *pdata = urb->context;
 
  90         int status = urb->status;
 
  98                 printk(KERN_ERR "appletouch: OVERFLOW with data "
 
  99                         "length %d, actual length is %d\n",
 
 100                         ACD_URB_BUFFER_LEN, pdata->urb->actual_length);
 
 104                 /* This urb is terminated, clean up */
 
 105                 dbg("%s - urb shuttingdown with status: %d",
 
 109                 dbg("%s - nonzero urb status received: %d",
 
 114         spin_lock_irqsave(&pdata->lock, flags);
 
 116         switch(pdata->urbdata[1]) {
 
 117         case ACD_BTN_BRIGHT_UP:
 
 118         case ACD_BTN_BRIGHT_DOWN:
 
 119                 pdata->button_pressed = 1;
 
 120                 queue_delayed_work(wq, &pdata->work, 0);
 
 124                 pdata->button_pressed = 0;
 
 128         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pdata->lock, flags);
 
 131         retval = usb_submit_urb(pdata->urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 
 133                 err("%s - usb_submit_urb failed with result %d",
 
 138 static int appledisplay_bl_update_status(struct backlight_device *bd)
 
 140         struct appledisplay *pdata = bl_get_data(bd);
 
 143         pdata->msgdata[0] = 0x10;
 
 144         pdata->msgdata[1] = bd->props.brightness;
 
 146         retval = usb_control_msg(
 
 148                 usb_sndctrlpipe(pdata->udev, 0),
 
 150                 USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
 
 159 static int appledisplay_bl_get_brightness(struct backlight_device *bd)
 
 161         struct appledisplay *pdata = bl_get_data(bd);
 
 164         retval = usb_control_msg(
 
 166                 usb_rcvctrlpipe(pdata->udev, 0),
 
 168                 USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
 
 177                 return pdata->msgdata[1];
 
 180 static struct backlight_ops appledisplay_bl_data = {
 
 181         .get_brightness = appledisplay_bl_get_brightness,
 
 182         .update_status  = appledisplay_bl_update_status,
 
 185 static void appledisplay_work(struct work_struct *work)
 
 187         struct appledisplay *pdata =
 
 188                 container_of(work, struct appledisplay, work.work);
 
 191         retval = appledisplay_bl_get_brightness(pdata->bd);
 
 193                 pdata->bd->props.brightness = retval;
 
 195         /* Poll again in about 125ms if there's still a button pressed */
 
 196         if (pdata->button_pressed)
 
 197                 schedule_delayed_work(&pdata->work, HZ / 8);
 
 200 static int appledisplay_probe(struct usb_interface *iface,
 
 201         const struct usb_device_id *id)
 
 203         struct appledisplay *pdata;
 
 204         struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(iface);
 
 205         struct usb_host_interface *iface_desc;
 
 206         struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint;
 
 207         int int_in_endpointAddr = 0;
 
 208         int i, retval = -ENOMEM, brightness;
 
 211         /* set up the endpoint information */
 
 212         /* use only the first interrupt-in endpoint */
 
 213         iface_desc = iface->cur_altsetting;
 
 214         for (i = 0; i < iface_desc->desc.bNumEndpoints; i++) {
 
 215                 endpoint = &iface_desc->endpoint[i].desc;
 
 216                 if (!int_in_endpointAddr && usb_endpoint_is_int_in(endpoint)) {
 
 217                         /* we found an interrupt in endpoint */
 
 218                         int_in_endpointAddr = endpoint->bEndpointAddress;
 
 222         if (!int_in_endpointAddr) {
 
 223                 err("Could not find int-in endpoint");
 
 227         /* allocate memory for our device state and initialize it */
 
 228         pdata = kzalloc(sizeof(struct appledisplay), GFP_KERNEL);
 
 231                 err("Out of memory");
 
 237         spin_lock_init(&pdata->lock);
 
 238         INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&pdata->work, appledisplay_work);
 
 240         /* Allocate buffer for control messages */
 
 241         pdata->msgdata = kmalloc(ACD_MSG_BUFFER_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
 
 242         if (!pdata->msgdata) {
 
 244                 err("appledisplay: Allocating buffer for control messages "
 
 249         /* Allocate interrupt URB */
 
 250         pdata->urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
 
 253                 err("appledisplay: Allocating URB failed");
 
 257         /* Allocate buffer for interrupt data */
 
 258         pdata->urbdata = usb_buffer_alloc(pdata->udev, ACD_URB_BUFFER_LEN,
 
 259                 GFP_KERNEL, &pdata->urb->transfer_dma);
 
 260         if (!pdata->urbdata) {
 
 262                 err("appledisplay: Allocating URB buffer failed");
 
 266         /* Configure interrupt URB */
 
 267         usb_fill_int_urb(pdata->urb, udev,
 
 268                 usb_rcvintpipe(udev, int_in_endpointAddr),
 
 269                 pdata->urbdata, ACD_URB_BUFFER_LEN, appledisplay_complete,
 
 271         if (usb_submit_urb(pdata->urb, GFP_KERNEL)) {
 
 273                 err("appledisplay: Submitting URB failed");
 
 277         /* Register backlight device */
 
 278         snprintf(bl_name, sizeof(bl_name), "appledisplay%d",
 
 279                 atomic_inc_return(&count_displays) - 1);
 
 280         pdata->bd = backlight_device_register(bl_name, NULL, pdata,
 
 281                                                 &appledisplay_bl_data);
 
 282         if (IS_ERR(pdata->bd)) {
 
 283                 err("appledisplay: Backlight registration failed");
 
 287         pdata->bd->props.max_brightness = 0xff;
 
 289         /* Try to get brightness */
 
 290         brightness = appledisplay_bl_get_brightness(pdata->bd);
 
 292         if (brightness < 0) {
 
 294                 err("appledisplay: Error while getting initial brightness: %d", retval);
 
 298         /* Set brightness in backlight device */
 
 299         pdata->bd->props.brightness = brightness;
 
 301         /* save our data pointer in the interface device */
 
 302         usb_set_intfdata(iface, pdata);
 
 304         printk(KERN_INFO "appledisplay: Apple Cinema Display connected\n");
 
 311                         usb_kill_urb(pdata->urb);
 
 313                                 usb_buffer_free(pdata->udev, ACD_URB_BUFFER_LEN,
 
 314                                         pdata->urbdata, pdata->urb->transfer_dma);
 
 315                         usb_free_urb(pdata->urb);
 
 318                         backlight_device_unregister(pdata->bd);
 
 319                 kfree(pdata->msgdata);
 
 321         usb_set_intfdata(iface, NULL);
 
 326 static void appledisplay_disconnect(struct usb_interface *iface)
 
 328         struct appledisplay *pdata = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
 
 331                 usb_kill_urb(pdata->urb);
 
 332                 cancel_delayed_work(&pdata->work);
 
 333                 backlight_device_unregister(pdata->bd);
 
 334                 usb_buffer_free(pdata->udev, ACD_URB_BUFFER_LEN,
 
 335                         pdata->urbdata, pdata->urb->transfer_dma);
 
 336                 usb_free_urb(pdata->urb);
 
 337                 kfree(pdata->msgdata);
 
 341         printk(KERN_INFO "appledisplay: Apple Cinema Display disconnected\n");
 
 344 static struct usb_driver appledisplay_driver = {
 
 345         .name           = "appledisplay",
 
 346         .probe          = appledisplay_probe,
 
 347         .disconnect     = appledisplay_disconnect,
 
 348         .id_table       = appledisplay_table,
 
 351 static int __init appledisplay_init(void)
 
 353         wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("appledisplay");
 
 355                 err("Could not create work queue\n");
 
 359         return usb_register(&appledisplay_driver);
 
 362 static void __exit appledisplay_exit(void)
 
 365         destroy_workqueue(wq);
 
 366         usb_deregister(&appledisplay_driver);
 
 369 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hanselmann");
 
 370 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Apple Cinema Display driver");
 
 371 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 
 373 module_init(appledisplay_init);
 
 374 module_exit(appledisplay_exit);