2 * ata_piix.c - Intel PATA/SATA controllers
4 * Maintained by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
5 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
9 * Copyright 2003-2005 Red Hat Inc
10 * Copyright 2003-2005 Jeff Garzik
13 * Copyright header from piix.c:
15 * Copyright (C) 1998-1999 Andrzej Krzysztofowicz, Author and Maintainer
16 * Copyright (C) 1998-2000 Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
17 * Copyright (C) 2003 Red Hat Inc <alan@redhat.com>
20 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
21 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
22 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
25 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
26 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
27 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
28 * GNU General Public License for more details.
30 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
31 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
32 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
35 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
36 * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
38 * Hardware documentation available at http://developer.intel.com/
41 * Publically available from Intel web site. Errata documentation
42 * is also publically available. As an aide to anyone hacking on this
43 * driver the list of errata that are relevant is below.going back to
44 * PIIX4. Older device documentation is now a bit tricky to find.
46 * The chipsets all follow very much the same design. The orginal Triton
47 * series chipsets do _not_ support independant device timings, but this
48 * is fixed in Triton II. With the odd mobile exception the chips then
49 * change little except in gaining more modes until SATA arrives. This
50 * driver supports only the chips with independant timing (that is those
51 * with SITRE and the 0x44 timing register). See pata_oldpiix and pata_mpiix
52 * for the early chip drivers.
57 * PIIX4 errata #9 - Only on ultra obscure hw
58 * ICH3 errata #13 - Not observed to affect real hw
61 * Things we must deal with
62 * PIIX4 errata #10 - BM IDE hang with non UDMA
63 * (must stop/start dma to recover)
64 * 440MX errata #15 - As PIIX4 errata #10
65 * PIIX4 errata #15 - Must not read control registers
66 * during a PIO transfer
67 * 440MX errata #13 - As PIIX4 errata #15
68 * ICH2 errata #21 - DMA mode 0 doesn't work right
69 * ICH0/1 errata #55 - As ICH2 errata #21
70 * ICH2 spec c #9 - Extra operations needed to handle
71 * drive hotswap [NOT YET SUPPORTED]
72 * ICH2 spec c #20 - IDE PRD must not cross a 64K boundary
73 * and must be dword aligned
74 * ICH2 spec c #24 - UDMA mode 4,5 t85/86 should be 6ns not 3.3
76 * Should have been BIOS fixed:
77 * 450NX: errata #19 - DMA hangs on old 450NX
78 * 450NX: errata #20 - DMA hangs on old 450NX
79 * 450NX: errata #25 - Corruption with DMA on old 450NX
80 * ICH3 errata #15 - IDE deadlock under high load
81 * (BIOS must set dev 31 fn 0 bit 23)
82 * ICH3 errata #18 - Don't use native mode
85 #include <linux/kernel.h>
86 #include <linux/module.h>
87 #include <linux/pci.h>
88 #include <linux/init.h>
89 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
90 #include <linux/delay.h>
91 #include <linux/device.h>
92 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
93 #include <linux/libata.h>
95 #define DRV_NAME "ata_piix"
96 #define DRV_VERSION "2.00ac6"
99 PIIX_IOCFG = 0x54, /* IDE I/O configuration register */
100 ICH5_PMR = 0x90, /* port mapping register */
101 ICH5_PCS = 0x92, /* port control and status */
102 PIIX_SCC = 0x0A, /* sub-class code register */
104 PIIX_FLAG_IGNORE_PCS = (1 << 25), /* ignore PCS present bits */
105 PIIX_FLAG_SCR = (1 << 26), /* SCR available */
106 PIIX_FLAG_AHCI = (1 << 27), /* AHCI possible */
107 PIIX_FLAG_CHECKINTR = (1 << 28), /* make sure PCI INTx enabled */
109 /* combined mode. if set, PATA is channel 0.
110 * if clear, PATA is channel 1.
112 PIIX_PORT_ENABLED = (1 << 0),
113 PIIX_PORT_PRESENT = (1 << 4),
115 PIIX_80C_PRI = (1 << 5) | (1 << 4),
116 PIIX_80C_SEC = (1 << 7) | (1 << 6),
119 piix_pata_33 = 0, /* PIIX3 or 4 at 33Mhz */
120 ich_pata_33 = 1, /* ICH up to UDMA 33 only */
121 ich_pata_66 = 2, /* ICH up to 66 Mhz */
122 ich_pata_100 = 3, /* ICH up to UDMA 100 */
123 ich_pata_133 = 4, /* ICH up to UDMA 133 */
129 ich7m_sata_ahci = 10,
132 /* constants for mapping table */
138 NA = -2, /* not avaliable */
139 RV = -3, /* reserved */
141 PIIX_AHCI_DEVICE = 6,
146 const u16 port_enable;
147 const int present_shift;
151 struct piix_host_priv {
153 const struct piix_map_db *map_db;
156 static int piix_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev,
157 const struct pci_device_id *ent);
158 static void piix_host_stop(struct ata_host *host);
159 static void piix_pata_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
160 static void ich_pata_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
161 static void piix_sata_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
162 static void piix_set_piomode (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev);
163 static void piix_set_dmamode (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev);
164 static void ich_set_dmamode (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev);
166 static unsigned int in_module_init = 1;
168 static const struct pci_device_id piix_pci_tbl[] = {
169 #ifdef ATA_ENABLE_PATA
170 /* Intel PIIX4 for the 430TX/440BX/MX chipset: UDMA 33 */
171 /* Also PIIX4E (fn3 rev 2) and PIIX4M (fn3 rev 3) */
172 { 0x8086, 0x7111, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, piix_pata_33 },
173 { 0x8086, 0x24db, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, ich_pata_100 },
174 { 0x8086, 0x25a2, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, ich_pata_100 },
176 { 0x8086, 0x7199, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, piix_pata_33 },
178 { 0x8086, 0x7601, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, piix_pata_33 },
180 { 0x8086, 0x84CA, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, piix_pata_33 },
181 /* Intel ICH (i810, i815, i840) UDMA 66*/
182 { 0x8086, 0x2411, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, ich_pata_66 },
183 /* Intel ICH0 : UDMA 33*/
184 { 0x8086, 0x2421, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, ich_pata_33 },
186 { 0x8086, 0x244A, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, ich_pata_100 },
187 /* Intel ICH2 (i810E2, i845, 850, 860) UDMA 100 */
188 { 0x8086, 0x244B, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, ich_pata_100 },
190 { 0x8086, 0x248A, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, ich_pata_100 },
191 /* Intel ICH3 (E7500/1) UDMA 100 */
192 { 0x8086, 0x248B, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, ich_pata_100 },
193 /* Intel ICH4 (i845GV, i845E, i852, i855) UDMA 100 */
194 { 0x8086, 0x24CA, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, ich_pata_100 },
195 { 0x8086, 0x24CB, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, ich_pata_100 },
197 { 0x8086, 0x24DB, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, ich_pata_133 },
199 { 0x8086, 0x245B, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, ich_pata_100 },
200 /* ESB (855GME/875P + 6300ESB) UDMA 100 */
201 { 0x8086, 0x25A2, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, ich_pata_100 },
202 /* ICH6 (and 6) (i915) UDMA 100 */
203 { 0x8086, 0x266F, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, ich_pata_100 },
204 /* ICH7/7-R (i945, i975) UDMA 100*/
205 { 0x8086, 0x27DF, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, ich_pata_133 },
206 { 0x8086, 0x269E, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, ich_pata_100 },
209 /* NOTE: The following PCI ids must be kept in sync with the
210 * list in drivers/pci/quirks.c.
214 { 0x8086, 0x24d1, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, ich5_sata },
216 { 0x8086, 0x24df, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, ich5_sata },
217 /* 6300ESB (ICH5 variant with broken PCS present bits) */
218 { 0x8086, 0x25a3, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, esb_sata },
219 /* 6300ESB pretending RAID */
220 { 0x8086, 0x25b0, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, esb_sata },
221 /* 82801FB/FW (ICH6/ICH6W) */
222 { 0x8086, 0x2651, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, ich6_sata },
223 /* 82801FR/FRW (ICH6R/ICH6RW) */
224 { 0x8086, 0x2652, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, ich6_sata_ahci },
225 /* 82801FBM ICH6M (ICH6R with only port 0 and 2 implemented) */
226 { 0x8086, 0x2653, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, ich6m_sata_ahci },
227 /* 82801GB/GR/GH (ICH7, identical to ICH6) */
228 { 0x8086, 0x27c0, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, ich6_sata_ahci },
229 /* 2801GBM/GHM (ICH7M, identical to ICH6M) */
230 { 0x8086, 0x27c4, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, ich7m_sata_ahci },
231 /* Enterprise Southbridge 2 (where's the datasheet?) */
232 { 0x8086, 0x2680, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, ich6_sata_ahci },
233 /* SATA Controller 1 IDE (ICH8, no datasheet yet) */
234 { 0x8086, 0x2820, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, ich8_sata_ahci },
235 /* SATA Controller 2 IDE (ICH8, ditto) */
236 { 0x8086, 0x2825, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, ich8_sata_ahci },
237 /* Mobile SATA Controller IDE (ICH8M, ditto) */
238 { 0x8086, 0x2828, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, ich8_sata_ahci },
240 { } /* terminate list */
243 static struct pci_driver piix_pci_driver = {
245 .id_table = piix_pci_tbl,
246 .probe = piix_init_one,
247 .remove = ata_pci_remove_one,
248 .suspend = ata_pci_device_suspend,
249 .resume = ata_pci_device_resume,
252 static struct scsi_host_template piix_sht = {
253 .module = THIS_MODULE,
255 .ioctl = ata_scsi_ioctl,
256 .queuecommand = ata_scsi_queuecmd,
257 .can_queue = ATA_DEF_QUEUE,
258 .this_id = ATA_SHT_THIS_ID,
259 .sg_tablesize = LIBATA_MAX_PRD,
260 .cmd_per_lun = ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN,
261 .emulated = ATA_SHT_EMULATED,
262 .use_clustering = ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING,
263 .proc_name = DRV_NAME,
264 .dma_boundary = ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY,
265 .slave_configure = ata_scsi_slave_config,
266 .slave_destroy = ata_scsi_slave_destroy,
267 .bios_param = ata_std_bios_param,
268 .resume = ata_scsi_device_resume,
269 .suspend = ata_scsi_device_suspend,
272 static const struct ata_port_operations piix_pata_ops = {
273 .port_disable = ata_port_disable,
274 .set_piomode = piix_set_piomode,
275 .set_dmamode = piix_set_dmamode,
276 .mode_filter = ata_pci_default_filter,
278 .tf_load = ata_tf_load,
279 .tf_read = ata_tf_read,
280 .check_status = ata_check_status,
281 .exec_command = ata_exec_command,
282 .dev_select = ata_std_dev_select,
284 .bmdma_setup = ata_bmdma_setup,
285 .bmdma_start = ata_bmdma_start,
286 .bmdma_stop = ata_bmdma_stop,
287 .bmdma_status = ata_bmdma_status,
288 .qc_prep = ata_qc_prep,
289 .qc_issue = ata_qc_issue_prot,
290 .data_xfer = ata_pio_data_xfer,
292 .freeze = ata_bmdma_freeze,
293 .thaw = ata_bmdma_thaw,
294 .error_handler = piix_pata_error_handler,
295 .post_internal_cmd = ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd,
297 .irq_handler = ata_interrupt,
298 .irq_clear = ata_bmdma_irq_clear,
300 .port_start = ata_port_start,
301 .port_stop = ata_port_stop,
302 .host_stop = piix_host_stop,
305 static const struct ata_port_operations ich_pata_ops = {
306 .port_disable = ata_port_disable,
307 .set_piomode = piix_set_piomode,
308 .set_dmamode = ich_set_dmamode,
309 .mode_filter = ata_pci_default_filter,
311 .tf_load = ata_tf_load,
312 .tf_read = ata_tf_read,
313 .check_status = ata_check_status,
314 .exec_command = ata_exec_command,
315 .dev_select = ata_std_dev_select,
317 .bmdma_setup = ata_bmdma_setup,
318 .bmdma_start = ata_bmdma_start,
319 .bmdma_stop = ata_bmdma_stop,
320 .bmdma_status = ata_bmdma_status,
321 .qc_prep = ata_qc_prep,
322 .qc_issue = ata_qc_issue_prot,
323 .data_xfer = ata_pio_data_xfer,
325 .freeze = ata_bmdma_freeze,
326 .thaw = ata_bmdma_thaw,
327 .error_handler = ich_pata_error_handler,
328 .post_internal_cmd = ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd,
330 .irq_handler = ata_interrupt,
331 .irq_clear = ata_bmdma_irq_clear,
333 .port_start = ata_port_start,
334 .port_stop = ata_port_stop,
335 .host_stop = ata_host_stop,
338 static const struct ata_port_operations piix_sata_ops = {
339 .port_disable = ata_port_disable,
341 .tf_load = ata_tf_load,
342 .tf_read = ata_tf_read,
343 .check_status = ata_check_status,
344 .exec_command = ata_exec_command,
345 .dev_select = ata_std_dev_select,
347 .bmdma_setup = ata_bmdma_setup,
348 .bmdma_start = ata_bmdma_start,
349 .bmdma_stop = ata_bmdma_stop,
350 .bmdma_status = ata_bmdma_status,
351 .qc_prep = ata_qc_prep,
352 .qc_issue = ata_qc_issue_prot,
353 .data_xfer = ata_pio_data_xfer,
355 .freeze = ata_bmdma_freeze,
356 .thaw = ata_bmdma_thaw,
357 .error_handler = piix_sata_error_handler,
358 .post_internal_cmd = ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd,
360 .irq_handler = ata_interrupt,
361 .irq_clear = ata_bmdma_irq_clear,
363 .port_start = ata_port_start,
364 .port_stop = ata_port_stop,
365 .host_stop = piix_host_stop,
368 static const struct piix_map_db ich5_map_db = {
373 /* PM PS SM SS MAP */
374 { P0, NA, P1, NA }, /* 000b */
375 { P1, NA, P0, NA }, /* 001b */
378 { P0, P1, IDE, IDE }, /* 100b */
379 { P1, P0, IDE, IDE }, /* 101b */
380 { IDE, IDE, P0, P1 }, /* 110b */
381 { IDE, IDE, P1, P0 }, /* 111b */
385 static const struct piix_map_db ich6_map_db = {
390 /* PM PS SM SS MAP */
391 { P0, P2, P1, P3 }, /* 00b */
392 { IDE, IDE, P1, P3 }, /* 01b */
393 { P0, P2, IDE, IDE }, /* 10b */
398 static const struct piix_map_db ich6m_map_db = {
403 /* PM PS SM SS MAP */
404 { P0, P2, RV, RV }, /* 00b */
406 { P0, P2, IDE, IDE }, /* 10b */
411 static const struct piix_map_db ich7m_map_db = {
416 /* Map 01b isn't specified in the doc but some notebooks use
417 * it anyway. ATM, the only case spotted carries subsystem ID
418 * 1025:0107. This is the only difference from ich6m.
421 /* PM PS SM SS MAP */
422 { P0, P2, RV, RV }, /* 00b */
423 { IDE, IDE, P1, P3 }, /* 01b */
424 { P0, P2, IDE, IDE }, /* 10b */
429 static const struct piix_map_db ich8_map_db = {
434 /* PM PS SM SS MAP */
435 { P0, NA, P1, NA }, /* 00b (hardwired) */
437 { RV, RV, RV, RV }, /* 10b (never) */
442 static const struct piix_map_db *piix_map_db_table[] = {
443 [ich5_sata] = &ich5_map_db,
444 [esb_sata] = &ich5_map_db,
445 [ich6_sata] = &ich6_map_db,
446 [ich6_sata_ahci] = &ich6_map_db,
447 [ich6m_sata_ahci] = &ich6m_map_db,
448 [ich7m_sata_ahci] = &ich7m_map_db,
449 [ich8_sata_ahci] = &ich8_map_db,
452 static struct ata_port_info piix_port_info[] = {
453 /* piix_pata_33: 0: PIIX3 or 4 at 33MHz */
456 .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS | ATA_FLAG_SRST,
457 .pio_mask = 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
458 .mwdma_mask = 0x06, /* mwdma1-2 ?? CHECK 0 should be ok but slow */
459 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA_MASK_40C,
460 .port_ops = &piix_pata_ops,
463 /* ich_pata_33: 1 ICH0 - ICH at 33Mhz*/
466 .flags = ATA_FLAG_SRST | ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
467 .pio_mask = 0x1f, /* pio 0-4 */
468 .mwdma_mask = 0x06, /* Check: maybe 0x07 */
469 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA2, /* UDMA33 */
470 .port_ops = &ich_pata_ops,
472 /* ich_pata_66: 2 ICH controllers up to 66MHz */
475 .flags = ATA_FLAG_SRST | ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
476 .pio_mask = 0x1f, /* pio 0-4 */
477 .mwdma_mask = 0x06, /* MWDMA0 is broken on chip */
478 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA4,
479 .port_ops = &ich_pata_ops,
482 /* ich_pata_100: 3 */
485 .flags = ATA_FLAG_SRST | ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS | PIIX_FLAG_CHECKINTR,
486 .pio_mask = 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
487 .mwdma_mask = 0x06, /* mwdma1-2 */
488 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA5, /* udma0-5 */
489 .port_ops = &ich_pata_ops,
492 /* ich_pata_133: 4 ICH with full UDMA6 */
495 .flags = ATA_FLAG_SRST | ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS | PIIX_FLAG_CHECKINTR,
496 .pio_mask = 0x1f, /* pio 0-4 */
497 .mwdma_mask = 0x06, /* Check: maybe 0x07 */
498 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6, /* UDMA133 */
499 .port_ops = &ich_pata_ops,
505 .flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA | PIIX_FLAG_CHECKINTR |
506 PIIX_FLAG_IGNORE_PCS,
507 .pio_mask = 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
508 .mwdma_mask = 0x07, /* mwdma0-2 */
509 .udma_mask = 0x7f, /* udma0-6 */
510 .port_ops = &piix_sata_ops,
513 /* i6300esb_sata: 6 */
516 .flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA |
517 PIIX_FLAG_CHECKINTR | PIIX_FLAG_IGNORE_PCS,
518 .pio_mask = 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
519 .mwdma_mask = 0x07, /* mwdma0-2 */
520 .udma_mask = 0x7f, /* udma0-6 */
521 .port_ops = &piix_sata_ops,
527 .flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA |
528 PIIX_FLAG_CHECKINTR | PIIX_FLAG_SCR,
529 .pio_mask = 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
530 .mwdma_mask = 0x07, /* mwdma0-2 */
531 .udma_mask = 0x7f, /* udma0-6 */
532 .port_ops = &piix_sata_ops,
535 /* ich6_sata_ahci: 8 */
538 .flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA |
539 PIIX_FLAG_CHECKINTR | PIIX_FLAG_SCR |
541 .pio_mask = 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
542 .mwdma_mask = 0x07, /* mwdma0-2 */
543 .udma_mask = 0x7f, /* udma0-6 */
544 .port_ops = &piix_sata_ops,
547 /* ich6m_sata_ahci: 9 */
550 .flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA |
551 PIIX_FLAG_CHECKINTR | PIIX_FLAG_SCR |
553 .pio_mask = 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
554 .mwdma_mask = 0x07, /* mwdma0-2 */
555 .udma_mask = 0x7f, /* udma0-6 */
556 .port_ops = &piix_sata_ops,
559 /* ich7m_sata_ahci: 10 */
562 .flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA |
563 PIIX_FLAG_CHECKINTR | PIIX_FLAG_SCR |
565 .pio_mask = 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
566 .mwdma_mask = 0x07, /* mwdma0-2 */
567 .udma_mask = 0x7f, /* udma0-6 */
568 .port_ops = &piix_sata_ops,
571 /* ich8_sata_ahci: 11 */
574 .flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA |
575 PIIX_FLAG_CHECKINTR | PIIX_FLAG_SCR |
577 .pio_mask = 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
578 .mwdma_mask = 0x07, /* mwdma0-2 */
579 .udma_mask = 0x7f, /* udma0-6 */
580 .port_ops = &piix_sata_ops,
585 static struct pci_bits piix_enable_bits[] = {
586 { 0x41U, 1U, 0x80UL, 0x80UL }, /* port 0 */
587 { 0x43U, 1U, 0x80UL, 0x80UL }, /* port 1 */
590 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andre Hedrick, Alan Cox, Andrzej Krzysztofowicz, Jeff Garzik");
591 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI low-level driver for Intel PIIX/ICH ATA controllers");
592 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
593 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, piix_pci_tbl);
594 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
596 static int force_pcs = 0;
597 module_param(force_pcs, int, 0444);
598 MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_pcs, "force honoring or ignoring PCS to work around "
599 "device mis-detection (0=default, 1=ignore PCS, 2=honor PCS)");
602 * piix_pata_cbl_detect - Probe host controller cable detect info
603 * @ap: Port for which cable detect info is desired
605 * Read 80c cable indicator from ATA PCI device's PCI config
606 * register. This register is normally set by firmware (BIOS).
609 * None (inherited from caller).
612 static void ich_pata_cbl_detect(struct ata_port *ap)
614 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
617 /* no 80c support in host controller? */
618 if ((ap->udma_mask & ~ATA_UDMA_MASK_40C) == 0)
621 /* check BIOS cable detect results */
622 mask = ap->port_no == 0 ? PIIX_80C_PRI : PIIX_80C_SEC;
623 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PIIX_IOCFG, &tmp);
624 if ((tmp & mask) == 0)
627 ap->cbl = ATA_CBL_PATA80;
631 ap->cbl = ATA_CBL_PATA40;
635 * piix_pata_prereset - prereset for PATA host controller
640 * None (inherited from caller).
642 static int piix_pata_prereset(struct ata_port *ap)
644 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
646 if (!pci_test_config_bits(pdev, &piix_enable_bits[ap->port_no]))
649 ap->cbl = ATA_CBL_PATA40;
650 return ata_std_prereset(ap);
653 static void piix_pata_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
655 ata_bmdma_drive_eh(ap, piix_pata_prereset, ata_std_softreset, NULL,
661 * ich_pata_prereset - prereset for PATA host controller
666 * None (inherited from caller).
668 static int ich_pata_prereset(struct ata_port *ap)
670 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
672 if (!pci_test_config_bits(pdev, &piix_enable_bits[ap->port_no])) {
673 ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_INFO, "port disabled. ignoring.\n");
674 ap->eh_context.i.action &= ~ATA_EH_RESET_MASK;
678 ich_pata_cbl_detect(ap);
680 return ata_std_prereset(ap);
683 static void ich_pata_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
685 ata_bmdma_drive_eh(ap, ich_pata_prereset, ata_std_softreset, NULL,
690 * piix_sata_present_mask - determine present mask for SATA host controller
693 * Reads SATA PCI device's PCI config register Port Configuration
694 * and Status (PCS) to determine port and device availability.
697 * None (inherited from caller).
700 * determined present_mask
702 static unsigned int piix_sata_present_mask(struct ata_port *ap)
704 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
705 struct piix_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
706 const unsigned int *map = hpriv->map;
707 int base = 2 * ap->port_no;
708 unsigned int present_mask = 0;
712 pci_read_config_word(pdev, ICH5_PCS, &pcs);
713 DPRINTK("ata%u: ENTER, pcs=0x%x base=%d\n", ap->id, pcs, base);
715 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
716 port = map[base + i];
719 if ((ap->flags & PIIX_FLAG_IGNORE_PCS) ||
720 (pcs & 1 << (hpriv->map_db->present_shift + port)))
721 present_mask |= 1 << i;
724 DPRINTK("ata%u: LEAVE, pcs=0x%x present_mask=0x%x\n",
725 ap->id, pcs, present_mask);
731 * piix_sata_softreset - reset SATA host port via ATA SRST
733 * @classes: resulting classes of attached devices
735 * Reset SATA host port via ATA SRST. On controllers with
736 * reliable PCS present bits, the bits are used to determine
740 * Kernel thread context (may sleep)
743 * 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
745 static int piix_sata_softreset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int *classes)
747 unsigned int present_mask;
750 present_mask = piix_sata_present_mask(ap);
752 rc = ata_std_softreset(ap, classes);
756 for (i = 0; i < ATA_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
757 if (!(present_mask & (1 << i)))
758 classes[i] = ATA_DEV_NONE;
764 static void piix_sata_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
766 ata_bmdma_drive_eh(ap, ata_std_prereset, piix_sata_softreset, NULL,
771 * piix_set_piomode - Initialize host controller PATA PIO timings
772 * @ap: Port whose timings we are configuring
775 * Set PIO mode for device, in host controller PCI config space.
778 * None (inherited from caller).
781 static void piix_set_piomode (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
783 unsigned int pio = adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
784 struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
785 unsigned int is_slave = (adev->devno != 0);
786 unsigned int master_port= ap->port_no ? 0x42 : 0x40;
787 unsigned int slave_port = 0x44;
794 * See Intel Document 298600-004 for the timing programing rules
795 * for ICH controllers.
798 static const /* ISP RTC */
799 u8 timings[][2] = { { 0, 0 },
806 control |= 1; /* TIME1 enable */
807 if (ata_pio_need_iordy(adev))
808 control |= 2; /* IE enable */
810 /* Intel specifies that the PPE functionality is for disk only */
811 if (adev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA)
812 control |= 4; /* PPE enable */
814 pci_read_config_word(dev, master_port, &master_data);
816 /* Enable SITRE (seperate slave timing register) */
817 master_data |= 0x4000;
818 /* enable PPE1, IE1 and TIME1 as needed */
819 master_data |= (control << 4);
820 pci_read_config_byte(dev, slave_port, &slave_data);
821 slave_data &= (ap->port_no ? 0x0f : 0xf0);
822 /* Load the timing nibble for this slave */
823 slave_data |= ((timings[pio][0] << 2) | timings[pio][1]) << (ap->port_no ? 4 : 0);
825 /* Master keeps the bits in a different format */
826 master_data &= 0xccf8;
827 /* Enable PPE, IE and TIME as appropriate */
828 master_data |= control;
830 (timings[pio][0] << 12) |
831 (timings[pio][1] << 8);
833 pci_write_config_word(dev, master_port, master_data);
835 pci_write_config_byte(dev, slave_port, slave_data);
837 /* Ensure the UDMA bit is off - it will be turned back on if
841 pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x48, &udma_enable);
842 udma_enable &= ~(1 << (2 * ap->port_no + adev->devno));
843 pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x48, udma_enable);
848 * do_pata_set_dmamode - Initialize host controller PATA PIO timings
849 * @ap: Port whose timings we are configuring
850 * @adev: Drive in question
851 * @udma: udma mode, 0 - 6
852 * @isich: set if the chip is an ICH device
854 * Set UDMA mode for device, in host controller PCI config space.
857 * None (inherited from caller).
860 static void do_pata_set_dmamode (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev, int isich)
862 struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
863 u8 master_port = ap->port_no ? 0x42 : 0x40;
865 u8 speed = adev->dma_mode;
866 int devid = adev->devno + 2 * ap->port_no;
869 static const /* ISP RTC */
870 u8 timings[][2] = { { 0, 0 },
876 pci_read_config_word(dev, master_port, &master_data);
877 pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x48, &udma_enable);
879 if (speed >= XFER_UDMA_0) {
880 unsigned int udma = adev->dma_mode - XFER_UDMA_0;
883 int u_clock, u_speed;
886 * UDMA is handled by a combination of clock switching and
887 * selection of dividers
889 * Handy rule: Odd modes are UDMATIMx 01, even are 02
890 * except UDMA0 which is 00
892 u_speed = min(2 - (udma & 1), udma);
894 u_clock = 0x1000; /* 100Mhz */
896 u_clock = 1; /* 66Mhz */
898 u_clock = 0; /* 33Mhz */
900 udma_enable |= (1 << devid);
902 /* Load the CT/RP selection */
903 pci_read_config_word(dev, 0x4A, &udma_timing);
904 udma_timing &= ~(3 << (4 * devid));
905 udma_timing |= u_speed << (4 * devid);
906 pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x4A, udma_timing);
909 /* Select a 33/66/100Mhz clock */
910 pci_read_config_word(dev, 0x54, &ideconf);
911 ideconf &= ~(0x1001 << devid);
912 ideconf |= u_clock << devid;
913 /* For ICH or later we should set bit 10 for better
914 performance (WR_PingPong_En) */
915 pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x54, ideconf);
919 * MWDMA is driven by the PIO timings. We must also enable
920 * IORDY unconditionally along with TIME1. PPE has already
921 * been set when the PIO timing was set.
923 unsigned int mwdma = adev->dma_mode - XFER_MW_DMA_0;
924 unsigned int control;
926 const unsigned int needed_pio[3] = {
927 XFER_PIO_0, XFER_PIO_3, XFER_PIO_4
929 int pio = needed_pio[mwdma] - XFER_PIO_0;
931 control = 3; /* IORDY|TIME1 */
933 /* If the drive MWDMA is faster than it can do PIO then
934 we must force PIO into PIO0 */
936 if (adev->pio_mode < needed_pio[mwdma])
937 /* Enable DMA timing only */
938 control |= 8; /* PIO cycles in PIO0 */
940 if (adev->devno) { /* Slave */
941 master_data &= 0xFF4F; /* Mask out IORDY|TIME1|DMAONLY */
942 master_data |= control << 4;
943 pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x44, &slave_data);
944 slave_data &= (0x0F + 0xE1 * ap->port_no);
945 /* Load the matching timing */
946 slave_data |= ((timings[pio][0] << 2) | timings[pio][1]) << (ap->port_no ? 4 : 0);
947 pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x44, slave_data);
948 } else { /* Master */
949 master_data &= 0xCCF4; /* Mask out IORDY|TIME1|DMAONLY
950 and master timing bits */
951 master_data |= control;
953 (timings[pio][0] << 12) |
954 (timings[pio][1] << 8);
956 udma_enable &= ~(1 << devid);
957 pci_write_config_word(dev, master_port, master_data);
959 /* Don't scribble on 0x48 if the controller does not support UDMA */
961 pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x48, udma_enable);
965 * piix_set_dmamode - Initialize host controller PATA DMA timings
966 * @ap: Port whose timings we are configuring
969 * Set MW/UDMA mode for device, in host controller PCI config space.
972 * None (inherited from caller).
975 static void piix_set_dmamode (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
977 do_pata_set_dmamode(ap, adev, 0);
981 * ich_set_dmamode - Initialize host controller PATA DMA timings
982 * @ap: Port whose timings we are configuring
985 * Set MW/UDMA mode for device, in host controller PCI config space.
988 * None (inherited from caller).
991 static void ich_set_dmamode (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
993 do_pata_set_dmamode(ap, adev, 1);
996 #define AHCI_PCI_BAR 5
997 #define AHCI_GLOBAL_CTL 0x04
998 #define AHCI_ENABLE (1 << 31)
999 static int piix_disable_ahci(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1005 /* BUG: pci_enable_device has not yet been called. This
1006 * works because this device is usually set up by BIOS.
1009 if (!pci_resource_start(pdev, AHCI_PCI_BAR) ||
1010 !pci_resource_len(pdev, AHCI_PCI_BAR))
1013 mmio = pci_iomap(pdev, AHCI_PCI_BAR, 64);
1017 tmp = readl(mmio + AHCI_GLOBAL_CTL);
1018 if (tmp & AHCI_ENABLE) {
1019 tmp &= ~AHCI_ENABLE;
1020 writel(tmp, mmio + AHCI_GLOBAL_CTL);
1022 tmp = readl(mmio + AHCI_GLOBAL_CTL);
1023 if (tmp & AHCI_ENABLE)
1027 pci_iounmap(pdev, mmio);
1032 * piix_check_450nx_errata - Check for problem 450NX setup
1033 * @ata_dev: the PCI device to check
1035 * Check for the present of 450NX errata #19 and errata #25. If
1036 * they are found return an error code so we can turn off DMA
1039 static int __devinit piix_check_450nx_errata(struct pci_dev *ata_dev)
1041 struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
1044 int no_piix_dma = 0;
1046 while((pdev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82454NX, pdev)) != NULL)
1048 /* Look for 450NX PXB. Check for problem configurations
1049 A PCI quirk checks bit 6 already */
1050 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_REVISION_ID, &rev);
1051 pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x41, &cfg);
1052 /* Only on the original revision: IDE DMA can hang */
1055 /* On all revisions below 5 PXB bus lock must be disabled for IDE */
1056 else if (cfg & (1<<14) && rev < 5)
1060 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, &ata_dev->dev, "450NX errata present, disabling IDE DMA.\n");
1061 if (no_piix_dma == 2)
1062 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, &ata_dev->dev, "A BIOS update may resolve this.\n");
1066 static void __devinit piix_init_pcs(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1067 struct ata_port_info *pinfo,
1068 const struct piix_map_db *map_db)
1072 pci_read_config_word(pdev, ICH5_PCS, &pcs);
1074 new_pcs = pcs | map_db->port_enable;
1076 if (new_pcs != pcs) {
1077 DPRINTK("updating PCS from 0x%x to 0x%x\n", pcs, new_pcs);
1078 pci_write_config_word(pdev, ICH5_PCS, new_pcs);
1082 if (force_pcs == 1) {
1083 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
1084 "force ignoring PCS (0x%x)\n", new_pcs);
1085 pinfo[0].flags |= PIIX_FLAG_IGNORE_PCS;
1086 pinfo[1].flags |= PIIX_FLAG_IGNORE_PCS;
1087 } else if (force_pcs == 2) {
1088 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
1089 "force honoring PCS (0x%x)\n", new_pcs);
1090 pinfo[0].flags &= ~PIIX_FLAG_IGNORE_PCS;
1091 pinfo[1].flags &= ~PIIX_FLAG_IGNORE_PCS;
1095 static void __devinit piix_init_sata_map(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1096 struct ata_port_info *pinfo,
1097 const struct piix_map_db *map_db)
1099 struct piix_host_priv *hpriv = pinfo[0].private_data;
1100 const unsigned int *map;
1101 int i, invalid_map = 0;
1104 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, ICH5_PMR, &map_value);
1106 map = map_db->map[map_value & map_db->mask];
1108 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev, "MAP [");
1109 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1121 WARN_ON((i & 1) || map[i + 1] != IDE);
1122 pinfo[i / 2] = piix_port_info[ich_pata_100];
1123 pinfo[i / 2].private_data = hpriv;
1129 printk(" P%d", map[i]);
1131 pinfo[i / 2].flags |= ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS;
1138 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
1139 "invalid MAP value %u\n", map_value);
1142 hpriv->map_db = map_db;
1146 * piix_init_one - Register PIIX ATA PCI device with kernel services
1147 * @pdev: PCI device to register
1148 * @ent: Entry in piix_pci_tbl matching with @pdev
1150 * Called from kernel PCI layer. We probe for combined mode (sigh),
1151 * and then hand over control to libata, for it to do the rest.
1154 * Inherited from PCI layer (may sleep).
1157 * Zero on success, or -ERRNO value.
1160 static int piix_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
1162 static int printed_version;
1163 struct ata_port_info port_info[2];
1164 struct ata_port_info *ppinfo[2] = { &port_info[0], &port_info[1] };
1165 struct piix_host_priv *hpriv;
1166 unsigned long port_flags;
1168 if (!printed_version++)
1169 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev,
1170 "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
1172 /* no hotplugging support (FIXME) */
1173 if (!in_module_init)
1176 hpriv = kzalloc(sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
1180 port_info[0] = piix_port_info[ent->driver_data];
1181 port_info[1] = piix_port_info[ent->driver_data];
1182 port_info[0].private_data = hpriv;
1183 port_info[1].private_data = hpriv;
1185 port_flags = port_info[0].flags;
1187 if (port_flags & PIIX_FLAG_AHCI) {
1189 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PIIX_SCC, &tmp);
1190 if (tmp == PIIX_AHCI_DEVICE) {
1191 int rc = piix_disable_ahci(pdev);
1197 /* Initialize SATA map */
1198 if (port_flags & ATA_FLAG_SATA) {
1199 piix_init_sata_map(pdev, port_info,
1200 piix_map_db_table[ent->driver_data]);
1201 piix_init_pcs(pdev, port_info,
1202 piix_map_db_table[ent->driver_data]);
1205 /* On ICH5, some BIOSen disable the interrupt using the
1206 * PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE bit added in PCI 2.3.
1207 * On ICH6, this bit has the same effect, but only when
1208 * MSI is disabled (and it is disabled, as we don't use
1209 * message-signalled interrupts currently).
1211 if (port_flags & PIIX_FLAG_CHECKINTR)
1214 if (piix_check_450nx_errata(pdev)) {
1215 /* This writes into the master table but it does not
1216 really matter for this errata as we will apply it to
1217 all the PIIX devices on the board */
1218 port_info[0].mwdma_mask = 0;
1219 port_info[0].udma_mask = 0;
1220 port_info[1].mwdma_mask = 0;
1221 port_info[1].udma_mask = 0;
1223 return ata_pci_init_one(pdev, ppinfo, 2);
1226 static void piix_host_stop(struct ata_host *host)
1228 struct piix_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
1230 ata_host_stop(host);
1235 static int __init piix_init(void)
1239 DPRINTK("pci_register_driver\n");
1240 rc = pci_register_driver(&piix_pci_driver);
1250 static void __exit piix_exit(void)
1252 pci_unregister_driver(&piix_pci_driver);
1255 module_init(piix_init);
1256 module_exit(piix_exit);