USB: ftdi_sio driver support of bar code scanner from Diebold
[linux-2.6] / block / blk-barrier.c
1 /*
2  * Functions related to barrier IO handling
3  */
4 #include <linux/kernel.h>
5 #include <linux/module.h>
6 #include <linux/bio.h>
7 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
8
9 #include "blk.h"
10
11 /**
12  * blk_queue_ordered - does this queue support ordered writes
13  * @q:        the request queue
14  * @ordered:  one of QUEUE_ORDERED_*
15  * @prepare_flush_fn: rq setup helper for cache flush ordered writes
16  *
17  * Description:
18  *   For journalled file systems, doing ordered writes on a commit
19  *   block instead of explicitly doing wait_on_buffer (which is bad
20  *   for performance) can be a big win. Block drivers supporting this
21  *   feature should call this function and indicate so.
22  *
23  **/
24 int blk_queue_ordered(struct request_queue *q, unsigned ordered,
25                       prepare_flush_fn *prepare_flush_fn)
26 {
27         if (!prepare_flush_fn && (ordered & (QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_PREFLUSH |
28                                              QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_POSTFLUSH))) {
29                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: prepare_flush_fn required\n", __func__);
30                 return -EINVAL;
31         }
32
33         if (ordered != QUEUE_ORDERED_NONE &&
34             ordered != QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN &&
35             ordered != QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN_FLUSH &&
36             ordered != QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN_FUA &&
37             ordered != QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG &&
38             ordered != QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG_FLUSH &&
39             ordered != QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG_FUA) {
40                 printk(KERN_ERR "blk_queue_ordered: bad value %d\n", ordered);
41                 return -EINVAL;
42         }
43
44         q->ordered = ordered;
45         q->next_ordered = ordered;
46         q->prepare_flush_fn = prepare_flush_fn;
47
48         return 0;
49 }
50 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_ordered);
51
52 /*
53  * Cache flushing for ordered writes handling
54  */
55 unsigned blk_ordered_cur_seq(struct request_queue *q)
56 {
57         if (!q->ordseq)
58                 return 0;
59         return 1 << ffz(q->ordseq);
60 }
61
62 unsigned blk_ordered_req_seq(struct request *rq)
63 {
64         struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
65
66         BUG_ON(q->ordseq == 0);
67
68         if (rq == &q->pre_flush_rq)
69                 return QUEUE_ORDSEQ_PREFLUSH;
70         if (rq == &q->bar_rq)
71                 return QUEUE_ORDSEQ_BAR;
72         if (rq == &q->post_flush_rq)
73                 return QUEUE_ORDSEQ_POSTFLUSH;
74
75         /*
76          * !fs requests don't need to follow barrier ordering.  Always
77          * put them at the front.  This fixes the following deadlock.
78          *
79          * http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/537473
80          */
81         if (!blk_fs_request(rq))
82                 return QUEUE_ORDSEQ_DRAIN;
83
84         if ((rq->cmd_flags & REQ_ORDERED_COLOR) ==
85             (q->orig_bar_rq->cmd_flags & REQ_ORDERED_COLOR))
86                 return QUEUE_ORDSEQ_DRAIN;
87         else
88                 return QUEUE_ORDSEQ_DONE;
89 }
90
91 bool blk_ordered_complete_seq(struct request_queue *q, unsigned seq, int error)
92 {
93         struct request *rq;
94
95         if (error && !q->orderr)
96                 q->orderr = error;
97
98         BUG_ON(q->ordseq & seq);
99         q->ordseq |= seq;
100
101         if (blk_ordered_cur_seq(q) != QUEUE_ORDSEQ_DONE)
102                 return false;
103
104         /*
105          * Okay, sequence complete.
106          */
107         q->ordseq = 0;
108         rq = q->orig_bar_rq;
109
110         if (__blk_end_request(rq, q->orderr, blk_rq_bytes(rq)))
111                 BUG();
112
113         return true;
114 }
115
116 static void pre_flush_end_io(struct request *rq, int error)
117 {
118         elv_completed_request(rq->q, rq);
119         blk_ordered_complete_seq(rq->q, QUEUE_ORDSEQ_PREFLUSH, error);
120 }
121
122 static void bar_end_io(struct request *rq, int error)
123 {
124         elv_completed_request(rq->q, rq);
125         blk_ordered_complete_seq(rq->q, QUEUE_ORDSEQ_BAR, error);
126 }
127
128 static void post_flush_end_io(struct request *rq, int error)
129 {
130         elv_completed_request(rq->q, rq);
131         blk_ordered_complete_seq(rq->q, QUEUE_ORDSEQ_POSTFLUSH, error);
132 }
133
134 static void queue_flush(struct request_queue *q, unsigned which)
135 {
136         struct request *rq;
137         rq_end_io_fn *end_io;
138
139         if (which == QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_PREFLUSH) {
140                 rq = &q->pre_flush_rq;
141                 end_io = pre_flush_end_io;
142         } else {
143                 rq = &q->post_flush_rq;
144                 end_io = post_flush_end_io;
145         }
146
147         blk_rq_init(q, rq);
148         rq->cmd_flags = REQ_HARDBARRIER;
149         rq->rq_disk = q->bar_rq.rq_disk;
150         rq->end_io = end_io;
151         q->prepare_flush_fn(q, rq);
152
153         elv_insert(q, rq, ELEVATOR_INSERT_FRONT);
154 }
155
156 static inline bool start_ordered(struct request_queue *q, struct request **rqp)
157 {
158         struct request *rq = *rqp;
159         unsigned skip = 0;
160
161         q->orderr = 0;
162         q->ordered = q->next_ordered;
163         q->ordseq |= QUEUE_ORDSEQ_STARTED;
164
165         /*
166          * For an empty barrier, there's no actual BAR request, which
167          * in turn makes POSTFLUSH unnecessary.  Mask them off.
168          */
169         if (!rq->hard_nr_sectors) {
170                 q->ordered &= ~(QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_BAR |
171                                 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_POSTFLUSH);
172                 /*
173                  * Empty barrier on a write-through device w/ ordered
174                  * tag has no command to issue and without any command
175                  * to issue, ordering by tag can't be used.  Drain
176                  * instead.
177                  */
178                 if ((q->ordered & QUEUE_ORDERED_BY_TAG) &&
179                     !(q->ordered & QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_PREFLUSH)) {
180                         q->ordered &= ~QUEUE_ORDERED_BY_TAG;
181                         q->ordered |= QUEUE_ORDERED_BY_DRAIN;
182                 }
183         }
184
185         /* stash away the original request */
186         elv_dequeue_request(q, rq);
187         q->orig_bar_rq = rq;
188         rq = NULL;
189
190         /*
191          * Queue ordered sequence.  As we stack them at the head, we
192          * need to queue in reverse order.  Note that we rely on that
193          * no fs request uses ELEVATOR_INSERT_FRONT and thus no fs
194          * request gets inbetween ordered sequence.
195          */
196         if (q->ordered & QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_POSTFLUSH) {
197                 queue_flush(q, QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_POSTFLUSH);
198                 rq = &q->post_flush_rq;
199         } else
200                 skip |= QUEUE_ORDSEQ_POSTFLUSH;
201
202         if (q->ordered & QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_BAR) {
203                 rq = &q->bar_rq;
204
205                 /* initialize proxy request and queue it */
206                 blk_rq_init(q, rq);
207                 if (bio_data_dir(q->orig_bar_rq->bio) == WRITE)
208                         rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_RW;
209                 if (q->ordered & QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_FUA)
210                         rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FUA;
211                 init_request_from_bio(rq, q->orig_bar_rq->bio);
212                 rq->end_io = bar_end_io;
213
214                 elv_insert(q, rq, ELEVATOR_INSERT_FRONT);
215         } else
216                 skip |= QUEUE_ORDSEQ_BAR;
217
218         if (q->ordered & QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_PREFLUSH) {
219                 queue_flush(q, QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_PREFLUSH);
220                 rq = &q->pre_flush_rq;
221         } else
222                 skip |= QUEUE_ORDSEQ_PREFLUSH;
223
224         if ((q->ordered & QUEUE_ORDERED_BY_DRAIN) && q->in_flight)
225                 rq = NULL;
226         else
227                 skip |= QUEUE_ORDSEQ_DRAIN;
228
229         *rqp = rq;
230
231         /*
232          * Complete skipped sequences.  If whole sequence is complete,
233          * return false to tell elevator that this request is gone.
234          */
235         return !blk_ordered_complete_seq(q, skip, 0);
236 }
237
238 bool blk_do_ordered(struct request_queue *q, struct request **rqp)
239 {
240         struct request *rq = *rqp;
241         const int is_barrier = blk_fs_request(rq) && blk_barrier_rq(rq);
242
243         if (!q->ordseq) {
244                 if (!is_barrier)
245                         return true;
246
247                 if (q->next_ordered != QUEUE_ORDERED_NONE)
248                         return start_ordered(q, rqp);
249                 else {
250                         /*
251                          * Queue ordering not supported.  Terminate
252                          * with prejudice.
253                          */
254                         elv_dequeue_request(q, rq);
255                         if (__blk_end_request(rq, -EOPNOTSUPP,
256                                               blk_rq_bytes(rq)))
257                                 BUG();
258                         *rqp = NULL;
259                         return false;
260                 }
261         }
262
263         /*
264          * Ordered sequence in progress
265          */
266
267         /* Special requests are not subject to ordering rules. */
268         if (!blk_fs_request(rq) &&
269             rq != &q->pre_flush_rq && rq != &q->post_flush_rq)
270                 return true;
271
272         if (q->ordered & QUEUE_ORDERED_BY_TAG) {
273                 /* Ordered by tag.  Blocking the next barrier is enough. */
274                 if (is_barrier && rq != &q->bar_rq)
275                         *rqp = NULL;
276         } else {
277                 /* Ordered by draining.  Wait for turn. */
278                 WARN_ON(blk_ordered_req_seq(rq) < blk_ordered_cur_seq(q));
279                 if (blk_ordered_req_seq(rq) > blk_ordered_cur_seq(q))
280                         *rqp = NULL;
281         }
282
283         return true;
284 }
285
286 static void bio_end_empty_barrier(struct bio *bio, int err)
287 {
288         if (err) {
289                 if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP)
290                         set_bit(BIO_EOPNOTSUPP, &bio->bi_flags);
291                 clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
292         }
293
294         complete(bio->bi_private);
295 }
296
297 /**
298  * blkdev_issue_flush - queue a flush
299  * @bdev:       blockdev to issue flush for
300  * @error_sector:       error sector
301  *
302  * Description:
303  *    Issue a flush for the block device in question. Caller can supply
304  *    room for storing the error offset in case of a flush error, if they
305  *    wish to.  Caller must run wait_for_completion() on its own.
306  */
307 int blkdev_issue_flush(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t *error_sector)
308 {
309         DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(wait);
310         struct request_queue *q;
311         struct bio *bio;
312         int ret;
313
314         if (bdev->bd_disk == NULL)
315                 return -ENXIO;
316
317         q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
318         if (!q)
319                 return -ENXIO;
320
321         bio = bio_alloc(GFP_KERNEL, 0);
322         if (!bio)
323                 return -ENOMEM;
324
325         bio->bi_end_io = bio_end_empty_barrier;
326         bio->bi_private = &wait;
327         bio->bi_bdev = bdev;
328         submit_bio(WRITE_BARRIER, bio);
329
330         wait_for_completion(&wait);
331
332         /*
333          * The driver must store the error location in ->bi_sector, if
334          * it supports it. For non-stacked drivers, this should be copied
335          * from rq->sector.
336          */
337         if (error_sector)
338                 *error_sector = bio->bi_sector;
339
340         ret = 0;
341         if (bio_flagged(bio, BIO_EOPNOTSUPP))
342                 ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
343         else if (!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_UPTODATE))
344                 ret = -EIO;
345
346         bio_put(bio);
347         return ret;
348 }
349 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blkdev_issue_flush);
350
351 static void blkdev_discard_end_io(struct bio *bio, int err)
352 {
353         if (err) {
354                 if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP)
355                         set_bit(BIO_EOPNOTSUPP, &bio->bi_flags);
356                 clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
357         }
358
359         bio_put(bio);
360 }
361
362 /**
363  * blkdev_issue_discard - queue a discard
364  * @bdev:       blockdev to issue discard for
365  * @sector:     start sector
366  * @nr_sects:   number of sectors to discard
367  * @gfp_mask:   memory allocation flags (for bio_alloc)
368  *
369  * Description:
370  *    Issue a discard request for the sectors in question. Does not wait.
371  */
372 int blkdev_issue_discard(struct block_device *bdev,
373                          sector_t sector, sector_t nr_sects, gfp_t gfp_mask)
374 {
375         struct request_queue *q;
376         struct bio *bio;
377         int ret = 0;
378
379         if (bdev->bd_disk == NULL)
380                 return -ENXIO;
381
382         q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
383         if (!q)
384                 return -ENXIO;
385
386         if (!q->prepare_discard_fn)
387                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
388
389         while (nr_sects && !ret) {
390                 bio = bio_alloc(gfp_mask, 0);
391                 if (!bio)
392                         return -ENOMEM;
393
394                 bio->bi_end_io = blkdev_discard_end_io;
395                 bio->bi_bdev = bdev;
396
397                 bio->bi_sector = sector;
398
399                 if (nr_sects > q->max_hw_sectors) {
400                         bio->bi_size = q->max_hw_sectors << 9;
401                         nr_sects -= q->max_hw_sectors;
402                         sector += q->max_hw_sectors;
403                 } else {
404                         bio->bi_size = nr_sects << 9;
405                         nr_sects = 0;
406                 }
407                 bio_get(bio);
408                 submit_bio(DISCARD_BARRIER, bio);
409
410                 /* Check if it failed immediately */
411                 if (bio_flagged(bio, BIO_EOPNOTSUPP))
412                         ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
413                 else if (!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_UPTODATE))
414                         ret = -EIO;
415                 bio_put(bio);
416         }
417         return ret;
418 }
419 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blkdev_issue_discard);