2 * RTC subsystem, dev interface
4 * Copyright (C) 2005 Tower Technologies
5 * Author: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
7 * based on arch/arm/common/rtctime.c
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/rtc.h>
18 static dev_t rtc_devt;
20 #define RTC_DEV_MAX 16 /* 16 RTCs should be enough for everyone... */
22 static int rtc_dev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
25 struct rtc_device *rtc = container_of(inode->i_cdev,
26 struct rtc_device, char_dev);
27 const struct rtc_class_ops *ops = rtc->ops;
29 /* We keep the lock as long as the device is in use
30 * and return immediately if busy
32 if (!(mutex_trylock(&rtc->char_lock)))
35 file->private_data = rtc;
37 err = ops->open ? ops->open(rtc->dev.parent) : 0;
39 spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
41 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
46 /* something has gone wrong, release the lock */
47 mutex_unlock(&rtc->char_lock);
51 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL
53 * Routine to poll RTC seconds field for change as often as possible,
54 * after first RTC_UIE use timer to reduce polling
56 static void rtc_uie_task(struct work_struct *work)
58 struct rtc_device *rtc =
59 container_of(work, struct rtc_device, uie_task);
64 err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
67 spin_lock(&rtc->irq_lock);
68 if (rtc->stop_uie_polling || err) {
69 rtc->uie_task_active = 0;
70 } else if (rtc->oldsecs != tm.tm_sec) {
71 num = (tm.tm_sec + 60 - rtc->oldsecs) % 60;
72 rtc->oldsecs = tm.tm_sec;
73 rtc->uie_timer.expires = jiffies + HZ - (HZ/10);
74 rtc->uie_timer_active = 1;
75 rtc->uie_task_active = 0;
76 add_timer(&rtc->uie_timer);
77 } else if (schedule_work(&rtc->uie_task) == 0) {
78 rtc->uie_task_active = 0;
80 spin_unlock(&rtc->irq_lock);
82 rtc_update_irq(rtc, num, RTC_UF | RTC_IRQF);
85 static void rtc_uie_timer(unsigned long data)
87 struct rtc_device *rtc = (struct rtc_device *)data;
90 spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc->irq_lock, flags);
91 rtc->uie_timer_active = 0;
92 rtc->uie_task_active = 1;
93 if ((schedule_work(&rtc->uie_task) == 0))
94 rtc->uie_task_active = 0;
95 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc->irq_lock, flags);
98 static void clear_uie(struct rtc_device *rtc)
100 spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
101 if (rtc->irq_active) {
102 rtc->stop_uie_polling = 1;
103 if (rtc->uie_timer_active) {
104 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
105 del_timer_sync(&rtc->uie_timer);
106 spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
107 rtc->uie_timer_active = 0;
109 if (rtc->uie_task_active) {
110 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
111 flush_scheduled_work();
112 spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
116 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
119 static int set_uie(struct rtc_device *rtc)
124 err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
127 spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
128 if (!rtc->irq_active) {
130 rtc->stop_uie_polling = 0;
131 rtc->oldsecs = tm.tm_sec;
132 rtc->uie_task_active = 1;
133 if (schedule_work(&rtc->uie_task) == 0)
134 rtc->uie_task_active = 0;
137 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
140 #endif /* CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL */
143 rtc_dev_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
145 struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(file->private_data);
147 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
151 if (count != sizeof(unsigned int) && count < sizeof(unsigned long))
154 add_wait_queue(&rtc->irq_queue, &wait);
156 __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
158 spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
159 data = rtc->irq_data;
161 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
167 if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
171 if (signal_pending(current)) {
177 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
178 remove_wait_queue(&rtc->irq_queue, &wait);
181 /* Check for any data updates */
182 if (rtc->ops->read_callback)
183 data = rtc->ops->read_callback(rtc->dev.parent,
186 if (sizeof(int) != sizeof(long) &&
187 count == sizeof(unsigned int))
188 ret = put_user(data, (unsigned int __user *)buf) ?:
189 sizeof(unsigned int);
191 ret = put_user(data, (unsigned long __user *)buf) ?:
192 sizeof(unsigned long);
197 static unsigned int rtc_dev_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
199 struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(file->private_data);
202 poll_wait(file, &rtc->irq_queue, wait);
204 data = rtc->irq_data;
206 return (data != 0) ? (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM) : 0;
209 static int rtc_dev_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
210 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
213 struct rtc_device *rtc = file->private_data;
214 const struct rtc_class_ops *ops = rtc->ops;
216 struct rtc_wkalrm alarm;
217 void __user *uarg = (void __user *) arg;
219 /* check that the calling task has appropriate permissions
220 * for certain ioctls. doing this check here is useful
221 * to avoid duplicate code in each driver.
226 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TIME))
231 if (arg > rtc->max_user_freq && !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
236 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
241 /* avoid conflicting IRQ users */
242 if (cmd == RTC_PIE_ON || cmd == RTC_PIE_OFF || cmd == RTC_IRQP_SET) {
243 spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_task_lock);
246 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_task_lock);
252 /* try the driver's ioctl interface */
254 err = ops->ioctl(rtc->dev.parent, cmd, arg);
255 if (err != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
259 /* if the driver does not provide the ioctl interface
260 * or if that particular ioctl was not implemented
261 * (-ENOIOCTLCMD), we will try to emulate here.
266 err = rtc_read_alarm(rtc, &alarm);
270 if (copy_to_user(uarg, &alarm.time, sizeof(tm)))
275 if (copy_from_user(&alarm.time, uarg, sizeof(tm)))
280 alarm.time.tm_wday = -1;
281 alarm.time.tm_yday = -1;
282 alarm.time.tm_isdst = -1;
284 /* RTC_ALM_SET alarms may be up to 24 hours in the future.
285 * Rather than expecting every RTC to implement "don't care"
286 * for day/month/year fields, just force the alarm to have
287 * the right values for those fields.
289 * RTC_WKALM_SET should be used instead. Not only does it
290 * eliminate the need for a separate RTC_AIE_ON call, it
291 * doesn't have the "alarm 23:59:59 in the future" race.
293 * NOTE: some legacy code may have used invalid fields as
294 * wildcards, exposing hardware "periodic alarm" capabilities.
295 * Not supported here.
298 unsigned long now, then;
300 err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
303 rtc_tm_to_time(&tm, &now);
305 alarm.time.tm_mday = tm.tm_mday;
306 alarm.time.tm_mon = tm.tm_mon;
307 alarm.time.tm_year = tm.tm_year;
308 err = rtc_valid_tm(&alarm.time);
311 rtc_tm_to_time(&alarm.time, &then);
313 /* alarm may need to wrap into tomorrow */
315 rtc_time_to_tm(now + 24 * 60 * 60, &tm);
316 alarm.time.tm_mday = tm.tm_mday;
317 alarm.time.tm_mon = tm.tm_mon;
318 alarm.time.tm_year = tm.tm_year;
322 err = rtc_set_alarm(rtc, &alarm);
326 err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
330 if (copy_to_user(uarg, &tm, sizeof(tm)))
335 if (copy_from_user(&tm, uarg, sizeof(tm)))
338 err = rtc_set_time(rtc, &tm);
342 if (ops->irq_set_freq)
343 err = put_user(rtc->irq_freq, (unsigned long __user *)uarg);
347 if (ops->irq_set_freq)
348 err = rtc_irq_set_freq(rtc, rtc->irq_task, arg);
355 * There were no RTC clocks before 1900.
367 err = put_user(rtc_epoch, (unsigned long __user *)uarg);
371 if (copy_from_user(&alarm, uarg, sizeof(alarm)))
374 err = rtc_set_alarm(rtc, &alarm);
378 err = rtc_read_alarm(rtc, &alarm);
382 if (copy_to_user(uarg, &alarm, sizeof(alarm)))
386 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL
402 static int rtc_dev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
404 struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(file->private_data);
406 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL
409 if (rtc->ops->release)
410 rtc->ops->release(rtc->dev.parent);
412 mutex_unlock(&rtc->char_lock);
416 static int rtc_dev_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
418 struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(file->private_data);
419 return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &rtc->async_queue);
422 static const struct file_operations rtc_dev_fops = {
423 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
425 .read = rtc_dev_read,
426 .poll = rtc_dev_poll,
427 .ioctl = rtc_dev_ioctl,
428 .open = rtc_dev_open,
429 .release = rtc_dev_release,
430 .fasync = rtc_dev_fasync,
433 /* insertion/removal hooks */
435 void rtc_dev_prepare(struct rtc_device *rtc)
440 if (rtc->id >= RTC_DEV_MAX) {
441 pr_debug("%s: too many RTC devices\n", rtc->name);
445 rtc->dev.devt = MKDEV(MAJOR(rtc_devt), rtc->id);
447 mutex_init(&rtc->char_lock);
448 spin_lock_init(&rtc->irq_lock);
449 init_waitqueue_head(&rtc->irq_queue);
450 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL
451 INIT_WORK(&rtc->uie_task, rtc_uie_task);
452 setup_timer(&rtc->uie_timer, rtc_uie_timer, (unsigned long)rtc);
455 cdev_init(&rtc->char_dev, &rtc_dev_fops);
456 rtc->char_dev.owner = rtc->owner;
459 void rtc_dev_add_device(struct rtc_device *rtc)
461 if (cdev_add(&rtc->char_dev, rtc->dev.devt, 1))
462 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: failed to add char device %d:%d\n",
463 rtc->name, MAJOR(rtc_devt), rtc->id);
465 pr_debug("%s: dev (%d:%d)\n", rtc->name,
466 MAJOR(rtc_devt), rtc->id);
469 void rtc_dev_del_device(struct rtc_device *rtc)
472 cdev_del(&rtc->char_dev);
475 void __init rtc_dev_init(void)
479 err = alloc_chrdev_region(&rtc_devt, 0, RTC_DEV_MAX, "rtc");
481 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: failed to allocate char dev region\n",
485 void __exit rtc_dev_exit(void)
488 unregister_chrdev_region(rtc_devt, RTC_DEV_MAX);