2 * File...........: linux/drivers/s390/block/dasd.c
3 * Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
4 * Horst Hummel <Horst.Hummel@de.ibm.com>
5 * Carsten Otte <Cotte@de.ibm.com>
6 * Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
7 * Bugreports.to..: <Linux390@de.ibm.com>
8 * (C) IBM Corporation, IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, 1999-2001
12 #include <linux/config.h>
13 #include <linux/kmod.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/ctype.h>
17 #include <linux/major.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
20 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
21 #include <linux/notifier.h>
23 #include <asm/ccwdev.h>
24 #include <asm/ebcdic.h>
25 #include <asm/idals.h>
26 #include <asm/todclk.h>
29 #define PRINTK_HEADER "dasd:"
33 * SECTION: Constant definitions to be used within this file
35 #define DASD_CHANQ_MAX_SIZE 4
38 * SECTION: exported variables of dasd.c
40 debug_info_t *dasd_debug_area;
41 struct dasd_discipline *dasd_diag_discipline_pointer;
43 MODULE_AUTHOR("Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>");
44 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Linux on S/390 DASD device driver,"
45 " Copyright 2000 IBM Corporation");
46 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("dasd");
47 MODULE_PARM(dasd, "1-" __MODULE_STRING(256) "s");
48 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
51 * SECTION: prototypes for static functions of dasd.c
53 static int dasd_alloc_queue(struct dasd_device * device);
54 static void dasd_setup_queue(struct dasd_device * device);
55 static void dasd_free_queue(struct dasd_device * device);
56 static void dasd_flush_request_queue(struct dasd_device *);
57 static void dasd_int_handler(struct ccw_device *, unsigned long, struct irb *);
58 static void dasd_flush_ccw_queue(struct dasd_device *, int);
59 static void dasd_tasklet(struct dasd_device *);
60 static void do_kick_device(void *data);
61 static void dasd_disable_eer(struct dasd_device *device);
64 * SECTION: Operations on the device structure.
66 static wait_queue_head_t dasd_init_waitq;
69 * Allocate memory for a new device structure.
72 dasd_alloc_device(void)
74 struct dasd_device *device;
76 device = kmalloc(sizeof (struct dasd_device), GFP_ATOMIC);
78 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
79 memset(device, 0, sizeof (struct dasd_device));
80 /* open_count = 0 means device online but not in use */
81 atomic_set(&device->open_count, -1);
83 /* Get two pages for normal block device operations. */
84 device->ccw_mem = (void *) __get_free_pages(GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA, 1);
85 if (device->ccw_mem == NULL) {
87 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
89 /* Get one page for error recovery. */
90 device->erp_mem = (void *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA);
91 if (device->erp_mem == NULL) {
92 free_pages((unsigned long) device->ccw_mem, 1);
94 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
97 dasd_init_chunklist(&device->ccw_chunks, device->ccw_mem, PAGE_SIZE*2);
98 dasd_init_chunklist(&device->erp_chunks, device->erp_mem, PAGE_SIZE);
99 spin_lock_init(&device->mem_lock);
100 spin_lock_init(&device->request_queue_lock);
101 atomic_set (&device->tasklet_scheduled, 0);
102 tasklet_init(&device->tasklet,
103 (void (*)(unsigned long)) dasd_tasklet,
104 (unsigned long) device);
105 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->ccw_queue);
106 init_timer(&device->timer);
107 INIT_WORK(&device->kick_work, do_kick_device, device);
108 device->state = DASD_STATE_NEW;
109 device->target = DASD_STATE_NEW;
115 * Free memory of a device structure.
118 dasd_free_device(struct dasd_device *device)
120 kfree(device->private);
121 free_page((unsigned long) device->erp_mem);
122 free_pages((unsigned long) device->ccw_mem, 1);
127 * Make a new device known to the system.
130 dasd_state_new_to_known(struct dasd_device *device)
135 * As long as the device is not in state DASD_STATE_NEW we want to
136 * keep the reference count > 0.
138 dasd_get_device(device);
140 rc = dasd_alloc_queue(device);
142 dasd_put_device(device);
146 device->state = DASD_STATE_KNOWN;
151 * Let the system forget about a device.
154 dasd_state_known_to_new(struct dasd_device * device)
156 /* disable extended error reporting for this device */
157 dasd_disable_eer(device);
158 /* Forget the discipline information. */
159 device->discipline = NULL;
160 device->state = DASD_STATE_NEW;
162 dasd_free_queue(device);
164 /* Give up reference we took in dasd_state_new_to_known. */
165 dasd_put_device(device);
169 * Request the irq line for the device.
172 dasd_state_known_to_basic(struct dasd_device * device)
176 /* Allocate and register gendisk structure. */
177 rc = dasd_gendisk_alloc(device);
181 /* register 'device' debug area, used for all DBF_DEV_XXX calls */
182 device->debug_area = debug_register(device->cdev->dev.bus_id, 1, 2,
184 debug_register_view(device->debug_area, &debug_sprintf_view);
185 debug_set_level(device->debug_area, DBF_EMERG);
186 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_EMERG, device, "%s", "debug area created");
188 device->state = DASD_STATE_BASIC;
193 * Release the irq line for the device. Terminate any running i/o.
196 dasd_state_basic_to_known(struct dasd_device * device)
198 dasd_gendisk_free(device);
199 dasd_flush_ccw_queue(device, 1);
200 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_EMERG, device, "%p debug area deleted", device);
201 if (device->debug_area != NULL) {
202 debug_unregister(device->debug_area);
203 device->debug_area = NULL;
205 device->state = DASD_STATE_KNOWN;
209 * Do the initial analysis. The do_analysis function may return
210 * -EAGAIN in which case the device keeps the state DASD_STATE_BASIC
211 * until the discipline decides to continue the startup sequence
212 * by calling the function dasd_change_state. The eckd disciplines
213 * uses this to start a ccw that detects the format. The completion
214 * interrupt for this detection ccw uses the kernel event daemon to
215 * trigger the call to dasd_change_state. All this is done in the
216 * discipline code, see dasd_eckd.c.
217 * After the analysis ccw is done (do_analysis returned 0 or error)
218 * the block device is setup. Either a fake disk is added to allow
219 * formatting or a proper device request queue is created.
222 dasd_state_basic_to_ready(struct dasd_device * device)
227 if (device->discipline->do_analysis != NULL)
228 rc = device->discipline->do_analysis(device);
231 dasd_setup_queue(device);
232 device->state = DASD_STATE_READY;
233 if (dasd_scan_partitions(device) != 0)
234 device->state = DASD_STATE_BASIC;
239 * Remove device from block device layer. Destroy dirty buffers.
240 * Forget format information. Check if the target level is basic
241 * and if it is create fake disk for formatting.
244 dasd_state_ready_to_basic(struct dasd_device * device)
246 dasd_flush_ccw_queue(device, 0);
247 dasd_destroy_partitions(device);
248 dasd_flush_request_queue(device);
250 device->bp_block = 0;
251 device->s2b_shift = 0;
252 device->state = DASD_STATE_BASIC;
256 * Make the device online and schedule the bottom half to start
257 * the requeueing of requests from the linux request queue to the
261 dasd_state_ready_to_online(struct dasd_device * device)
263 device->state = DASD_STATE_ONLINE;
264 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
269 * Stop the requeueing of requests again.
272 dasd_state_online_to_ready(struct dasd_device * device)
274 device->state = DASD_STATE_READY;
278 * Device startup state changes.
281 dasd_increase_state(struct dasd_device *device)
286 if (device->state == DASD_STATE_NEW &&
287 device->target >= DASD_STATE_KNOWN)
288 rc = dasd_state_new_to_known(device);
291 device->state == DASD_STATE_KNOWN &&
292 device->target >= DASD_STATE_BASIC)
293 rc = dasd_state_known_to_basic(device);
296 device->state == DASD_STATE_BASIC &&
297 device->target >= DASD_STATE_READY)
298 rc = dasd_state_basic_to_ready(device);
301 device->state == DASD_STATE_READY &&
302 device->target >= DASD_STATE_ONLINE)
303 rc = dasd_state_ready_to_online(device);
309 * Device shutdown state changes.
312 dasd_decrease_state(struct dasd_device *device)
314 if (device->state == DASD_STATE_ONLINE &&
315 device->target <= DASD_STATE_READY)
316 dasd_state_online_to_ready(device);
318 if (device->state == DASD_STATE_READY &&
319 device->target <= DASD_STATE_BASIC)
320 dasd_state_ready_to_basic(device);
322 if (device->state == DASD_STATE_BASIC &&
323 device->target <= DASD_STATE_KNOWN)
324 dasd_state_basic_to_known(device);
326 if (device->state == DASD_STATE_KNOWN &&
327 device->target <= DASD_STATE_NEW)
328 dasd_state_known_to_new(device);
334 * This is the main startup/shutdown routine.
337 dasd_change_state(struct dasd_device *device)
341 if (device->state == device->target)
342 /* Already where we want to go today... */
344 if (device->state < device->target)
345 rc = dasd_increase_state(device);
347 rc = dasd_decrease_state(device);
348 if (rc && rc != -EAGAIN)
349 device->target = device->state;
351 if (device->state == device->target)
352 wake_up(&dasd_init_waitq);
356 * Kick starter for devices that did not complete the startup/shutdown
357 * procedure or were sleeping because of a pending state.
358 * dasd_kick_device will schedule a call do do_kick_device to the kernel
362 do_kick_device(void *data)
364 struct dasd_device *device;
366 device = (struct dasd_device *) data;
367 dasd_change_state(device);
368 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
369 dasd_put_device(device);
373 dasd_kick_device(struct dasd_device *device)
375 dasd_get_device(device);
376 /* queue call to dasd_kick_device to the kernel event daemon. */
377 schedule_work(&device->kick_work);
381 * Set the target state for a device and starts the state change.
384 dasd_set_target_state(struct dasd_device *device, int target)
386 /* If we are in probeonly mode stop at DASD_STATE_READY. */
387 if (dasd_probeonly && target > DASD_STATE_READY)
388 target = DASD_STATE_READY;
389 if (device->target != target) {
390 if (device->state == target)
391 wake_up(&dasd_init_waitq);
392 device->target = target;
394 if (device->state != device->target)
395 dasd_change_state(device);
399 * Enable devices with device numbers in [from..to].
402 _wait_for_device(struct dasd_device *device)
404 return (device->state == device->target);
408 dasd_enable_device(struct dasd_device *device)
410 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_ONLINE);
411 if (device->state <= DASD_STATE_KNOWN)
412 /* No discipline for device found. */
413 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_NEW);
414 /* Now wait for the devices to come up. */
415 wait_event(dasd_init_waitq, _wait_for_device(device));
419 * SECTION: device operation (interrupt handler, start i/o, term i/o ...)
421 #ifdef CONFIG_DASD_PROFILE
423 struct dasd_profile_info_t dasd_global_profile;
424 unsigned int dasd_profile_level = DASD_PROFILE_OFF;
427 * Increments counter in global and local profiling structures.
429 #define dasd_profile_counter(value, counter, device) \
432 for (index = 0; index < 31 && value >> (2+index); index++); \
433 dasd_global_profile.counter[index]++; \
434 device->profile.counter[index]++; \
438 * Add profiling information for cqr before execution.
441 dasd_profile_start(struct dasd_device *device, struct dasd_ccw_req * cqr,
445 unsigned int counter;
447 if (dasd_profile_level != DASD_PROFILE_ON)
450 /* count the length of the chanq for statistics */
452 list_for_each(l, &device->ccw_queue)
455 dasd_global_profile.dasd_io_nr_req[counter]++;
456 device->profile.dasd_io_nr_req[counter]++;
460 * Add profiling information for cqr after execution.
463 dasd_profile_end(struct dasd_device *device, struct dasd_ccw_req * cqr,
466 long strtime, irqtime, endtime, tottime; /* in microseconds */
467 long tottimeps, sectors;
469 if (dasd_profile_level != DASD_PROFILE_ON)
472 sectors = req->nr_sectors;
473 if (!cqr->buildclk || !cqr->startclk ||
474 !cqr->stopclk || !cqr->endclk ||
478 strtime = ((cqr->startclk - cqr->buildclk) >> 12);
479 irqtime = ((cqr->stopclk - cqr->startclk) >> 12);
480 endtime = ((cqr->endclk - cqr->stopclk) >> 12);
481 tottime = ((cqr->endclk - cqr->buildclk) >> 12);
482 tottimeps = tottime / sectors;
484 if (!dasd_global_profile.dasd_io_reqs)
485 memset(&dasd_global_profile, 0,
486 sizeof (struct dasd_profile_info_t));
487 dasd_global_profile.dasd_io_reqs++;
488 dasd_global_profile.dasd_io_sects += sectors;
490 if (!device->profile.dasd_io_reqs)
491 memset(&device->profile, 0,
492 sizeof (struct dasd_profile_info_t));
493 device->profile.dasd_io_reqs++;
494 device->profile.dasd_io_sects += sectors;
496 dasd_profile_counter(sectors, dasd_io_secs, device);
497 dasd_profile_counter(tottime, dasd_io_times, device);
498 dasd_profile_counter(tottimeps, dasd_io_timps, device);
499 dasd_profile_counter(strtime, dasd_io_time1, device);
500 dasd_profile_counter(irqtime, dasd_io_time2, device);
501 dasd_profile_counter(irqtime / sectors, dasd_io_time2ps, device);
502 dasd_profile_counter(endtime, dasd_io_time3, device);
505 #define dasd_profile_start(device, cqr, req) do {} while (0)
506 #define dasd_profile_end(device, cqr, req) do {} while (0)
507 #endif /* CONFIG_DASD_PROFILE */
510 * Allocate memory for a channel program with 'cplength' channel
511 * command words and 'datasize' additional space. There are two
512 * variantes: 1) dasd_kmalloc_request uses kmalloc to get the needed
513 * memory and 2) dasd_smalloc_request uses the static ccw memory
514 * that gets allocated for each device.
516 struct dasd_ccw_req *
517 dasd_kmalloc_request(char *magic, int cplength, int datasize,
518 struct dasd_device * device)
520 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
523 if ( magic == NULL || datasize > PAGE_SIZE ||
524 (cplength*sizeof(struct ccw1)) > PAGE_SIZE)
527 cqr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct dasd_ccw_req), GFP_ATOMIC);
529 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
530 memset(cqr, 0, sizeof(struct dasd_ccw_req));
533 cqr->cpaddr = kmalloc(cplength*sizeof(struct ccw1),
534 GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA);
535 if (cqr->cpaddr == NULL) {
537 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
539 memset(cqr->cpaddr, 0, cplength*sizeof(struct ccw1));
543 cqr->data = kmalloc(datasize, GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA);
544 if (cqr->data == NULL) {
547 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
549 memset(cqr->data, 0, datasize);
551 strncpy((char *) &cqr->magic, magic, 4);
552 ASCEBC((char *) &cqr->magic, 4);
553 set_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags);
554 dasd_get_device(device);
558 struct dasd_ccw_req *
559 dasd_smalloc_request(char *magic, int cplength, int datasize,
560 struct dasd_device * device)
563 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
568 if ( magic == NULL || datasize > PAGE_SIZE ||
569 (cplength*sizeof(struct ccw1)) > PAGE_SIZE)
572 size = (sizeof(struct dasd_ccw_req) + 7L) & -8L;
574 size += cplength * sizeof(struct ccw1);
577 spin_lock_irqsave(&device->mem_lock, flags);
578 cqr = (struct dasd_ccw_req *)
579 dasd_alloc_chunk(&device->ccw_chunks, size);
580 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->mem_lock, flags);
582 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
583 memset(cqr, 0, sizeof(struct dasd_ccw_req));
584 data = (char *) cqr + ((sizeof(struct dasd_ccw_req) + 7L) & -8L);
587 cqr->cpaddr = (struct ccw1 *) data;
588 data += cplength*sizeof(struct ccw1);
589 memset(cqr->cpaddr, 0, cplength*sizeof(struct ccw1));
594 memset(cqr->data, 0, datasize);
596 strncpy((char *) &cqr->magic, magic, 4);
597 ASCEBC((char *) &cqr->magic, 4);
598 set_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags);
599 dasd_get_device(device);
604 * Free memory of a channel program. This function needs to free all the
605 * idal lists that might have been created by dasd_set_cda and the
606 * struct dasd_ccw_req itself.
609 dasd_kfree_request(struct dasd_ccw_req * cqr, struct dasd_device * device)
614 /* Clear any idals used for the request. */
617 clear_normalized_cda(ccw);
618 } while (ccw++->flags & (CCW_FLAG_CC | CCW_FLAG_DC));
623 dasd_put_device(device);
627 dasd_sfree_request(struct dasd_ccw_req * cqr, struct dasd_device * device)
631 spin_lock_irqsave(&device->mem_lock, flags);
632 dasd_free_chunk(&device->ccw_chunks, cqr);
633 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->mem_lock, flags);
634 dasd_put_device(device);
638 * Check discipline magic in cqr.
641 dasd_check_cqr(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
643 struct dasd_device *device;
647 device = cqr->device;
648 if (strncmp((char *) &cqr->magic, device->discipline->ebcname, 4)) {
649 DEV_MESSAGE(KERN_WARNING, device,
650 " dasd_ccw_req 0x%08x magic doesn't match"
651 " discipline 0x%08x",
653 *(unsigned int *) device->discipline->name);
660 * Terminate the current i/o and set the request to clear_pending.
661 * Timer keeps device runnig.
662 * ccw_device_clear can fail if the i/o subsystem
666 dasd_term_IO(struct dasd_ccw_req * cqr)
668 struct dasd_device *device;
672 rc = dasd_check_cqr(cqr);
676 device = (struct dasd_device *) cqr->device;
677 while ((retries < 5) && (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO)) {
678 rc = ccw_device_clear(device->cdev, (long) cqr);
680 case 0: /* termination successful */
682 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_CLEAR;
683 cqr->stopclk = get_clock();
684 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device,
685 "terminate cqr %p successful",
689 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device, "%s",
690 "device gone, retry");
693 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device, "%s",
698 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device, "%s",
699 "device busy, retry later");
702 DEV_MESSAGE(KERN_ERR, device,
703 "line %d unknown RC=%d, please "
704 "report to linux390@de.ibm.com",
711 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
716 * Start the i/o. This start_IO can fail if the channel is really busy.
717 * In that case set up a timer to start the request later.
720 dasd_start_IO(struct dasd_ccw_req * cqr)
722 struct dasd_device *device;
726 rc = dasd_check_cqr(cqr);
729 device = (struct dasd_device *) cqr->device;
730 if (cqr->retries < 0) {
731 DEV_MESSAGE(KERN_DEBUG, device,
732 "start_IO: request %p (%02x/%i) - no retry left.",
733 cqr, cqr->status, cqr->retries);
734 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
737 cqr->startclk = get_clock();
738 cqr->starttime = jiffies;
740 rc = ccw_device_start(device->cdev, cqr->cpaddr, (long) cqr,
744 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_IN_IO;
745 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device,
746 "start_IO: request %p started successful",
750 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device, "%s",
751 "start_IO: device busy, retry later");
754 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device, "%s",
755 "start_IO: request timeout, retry later");
758 /* -EACCES indicates that the request used only a
759 * subset of the available pathes and all these
761 * Do a retry with all available pathes.
763 cqr->lpm = LPM_ANYPATH;
764 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device, "%s",
765 "start_IO: selected pathes gone,"
766 " retry on all pathes");
770 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device, "%s",
771 "start_IO: device gone, retry");
774 DEV_MESSAGE(KERN_ERR, device,
775 "line %d unknown RC=%d, please report"
776 " to linux390@de.ibm.com", __LINE__, rc);
784 * Timeout function for dasd devices. This is used for different purposes
785 * 1) missing interrupt handler for normal operation
786 * 2) delayed start of request where start_IO failed with -EBUSY
787 * 3) timeout for missing state change interrupts
788 * The head of the ccw queue will have status DASD_CQR_IN_IO for 1),
789 * DASD_CQR_QUEUED for 2) and 3).
792 dasd_timeout_device(unsigned long ptr)
795 struct dasd_device *device;
797 device = (struct dasd_device *) ptr;
798 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
799 /* re-activate request queue */
800 device->stopped &= ~DASD_STOPPED_PENDING;
801 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
802 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
806 * Setup timeout for a device in jiffies.
809 dasd_set_timer(struct dasd_device *device, int expires)
812 if (timer_pending(&device->timer))
813 del_timer(&device->timer);
816 if (timer_pending(&device->timer)) {
817 if (mod_timer(&device->timer, jiffies + expires))
820 device->timer.function = dasd_timeout_device;
821 device->timer.data = (unsigned long) device;
822 device->timer.expires = jiffies + expires;
823 add_timer(&device->timer);
827 * Clear timeout for a device.
830 dasd_clear_timer(struct dasd_device *device)
832 if (timer_pending(&device->timer))
833 del_timer(&device->timer);
837 dasd_handle_killed_request(struct ccw_device *cdev, unsigned long intparm)
839 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
840 struct dasd_device *device;
842 cqr = (struct dasd_ccw_req *) intparm;
843 if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_IN_IO) {
845 "invalid status in handle_killed_request: "
846 "bus_id %s, status %02x",
847 cdev->dev.bus_id, cqr->status);
851 device = (struct dasd_device *) cqr->device;
852 if (device == NULL ||
853 device != dasd_device_from_cdev(cdev) ||
854 strncmp(device->discipline->ebcname, (char *) &cqr->magic, 4)) {
855 MESSAGE(KERN_DEBUG, "invalid device in request: bus_id %s",
860 /* Schedule request to be retried. */
861 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
863 dasd_clear_timer(device);
864 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
865 dasd_put_device(device);
869 dasd_handle_state_change_pending(struct dasd_device *device)
871 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
872 struct list_head *l, *n;
874 /* first of all call extended error reporting */
875 dasd_write_eer_trigger(DASD_EER_STATECHANGE, device, NULL);
877 device->stopped &= ~DASD_STOPPED_PENDING;
879 /* restart all 'running' IO on queue */
880 list_for_each_safe(l, n, &device->ccw_queue) {
881 cqr = list_entry(l, struct dasd_ccw_req, list);
882 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO) {
883 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
886 dasd_clear_timer(device);
887 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
891 * Interrupt handler for "normal" ssch-io based dasd devices.
894 dasd_int_handler(struct ccw_device *cdev, unsigned long intparm,
897 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, *next;
898 struct dasd_device *device;
899 unsigned long long now;
905 switch (PTR_ERR(irb)) {
907 dasd_handle_killed_request(cdev, intparm);
910 printk(KERN_WARNING"%s(%s): request timed out\n",
911 __FUNCTION__, cdev->dev.bus_id);
912 //FIXME - dasd uses own timeout interface...
915 printk(KERN_WARNING"%s(%s): unknown error %ld\n",
916 __FUNCTION__, cdev->dev.bus_id, PTR_ERR(irb));
923 DBF_EVENT(DBF_ERR, "Interrupt: bus_id %s CS/DS %04x ip %08x",
924 cdev->dev.bus_id, ((irb->scsw.cstat<<8)|irb->scsw.dstat),
925 (unsigned int) intparm);
927 /* first of all check for state change pending interrupt */
928 mask = DEV_STAT_ATTENTION | DEV_STAT_DEV_END | DEV_STAT_UNIT_EXCEP;
929 if ((irb->scsw.dstat & mask) == mask) {
930 device = dasd_device_from_cdev(cdev);
931 if (!IS_ERR(device)) {
932 dasd_handle_state_change_pending(device);
933 dasd_put_device(device);
938 cqr = (struct dasd_ccw_req *) intparm;
940 /* check for unsolicited interrupts */
943 "unsolicited interrupt received: bus_id %s",
948 device = (struct dasd_device *) cqr->device;
949 if (device == NULL ||
950 strncmp(device->discipline->ebcname, (char *) &cqr->magic, 4)) {
951 MESSAGE(KERN_DEBUG, "invalid device in request: bus_id %s",
956 /* Check for clear pending */
957 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_CLEAR &&
958 irb->scsw.fctl & SCSW_FCTL_CLEAR_FUNC) {
959 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
960 dasd_clear_timer(device);
961 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
965 /* check status - the request might have been killed by dyn detach */
966 if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_IN_IO) {
968 "invalid status: bus_id %s, status %02x",
969 cdev->dev.bus_id, cqr->status);
972 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device, "Int: CS/DS 0x%04x for cqr %p",
973 ((irb->scsw.cstat << 8) | irb->scsw.dstat), cqr);
975 /* Find out the appropriate era_action. */
976 if (irb->scsw.fctl & SCSW_FCTL_HALT_FUNC)
977 era = dasd_era_fatal;
978 else if (irb->scsw.dstat == (DEV_STAT_CHN_END | DEV_STAT_DEV_END) &&
979 irb->scsw.cstat == 0 &&
980 !irb->esw.esw0.erw.cons)
982 else if (!test_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags))
983 era = dasd_era_fatal; /* don't recover this request */
984 else if (irb->esw.esw0.erw.cons)
985 era = device->discipline->examine_error(cqr, irb);
987 era = dasd_era_recover;
989 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device, "era_code %d", era);
991 if (era == dasd_era_none) {
992 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_DONE;
994 /* Start first request on queue if possible -> fast_io. */
995 if (cqr->list.next != &device->ccw_queue) {
996 next = list_entry(cqr->list.next,
997 struct dasd_ccw_req, list);
998 if ((next->status == DASD_CQR_QUEUED) &&
999 (!device->stopped)) {
1000 if (device->discipline->start_IO(next) == 0)
1001 expires = next->expires;
1003 DEV_MESSAGE(KERN_DEBUG, device, "%s",
1004 "Interrupt fastpath "
1008 } else { /* error */
1009 memcpy(&cqr->irb, irb, sizeof (struct irb));
1011 /* dump sense data */
1012 dasd_log_sense(cqr, irb);
1015 case dasd_era_fatal:
1016 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
1019 case dasd_era_recover:
1020 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_ERROR;
1027 dasd_set_timer(device, expires);
1029 dasd_clear_timer(device);
1030 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
1034 * posts the buffer_cache about a finalized request
1037 dasd_end_request(struct request *req, int uptodate)
1039 if (end_that_request_first(req, uptodate, req->hard_nr_sectors))
1041 add_disk_randomness(req->rq_disk);
1042 end_that_request_last(req, uptodate);
1046 * Process finished error recovery ccw.
1049 __dasd_process_erp(struct dasd_device *device, struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
1051 dasd_erp_fn_t erp_fn;
1053 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_DONE)
1054 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_NOTICE, device, "%s", "ERP successful");
1056 DEV_MESSAGE(KERN_ERR, device, "%s", "ERP unsuccessful");
1057 erp_fn = device->discipline->erp_postaction(cqr);
1062 * Process ccw request queue.
1065 __dasd_process_ccw_queue(struct dasd_device * device,
1066 struct list_head *final_queue)
1068 struct list_head *l, *n;
1069 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1070 dasd_erp_fn_t erp_fn;
1073 /* Process request with final status. */
1074 list_for_each_safe(l, n, &device->ccw_queue) {
1075 cqr = list_entry(l, struct dasd_ccw_req, list);
1076 /* Stop list processing at the first non-final request. */
1077 if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_DONE &&
1078 cqr->status != DASD_CQR_FAILED &&
1079 cqr->status != DASD_CQR_ERROR)
1081 /* Process requests with DASD_CQR_ERROR */
1082 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_ERROR) {
1083 if (cqr->irb.scsw.fctl & SCSW_FCTL_HALT_FUNC) {
1084 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
1085 cqr->stopclk = get_clock();
1087 if (cqr->irb.esw.esw0.erw.cons) {
1088 erp_fn = device->discipline->
1092 dasd_default_erp_action(cqr);
1097 /* first of all call extended error reporting */
1098 if (device->eer && cqr->status == DASD_CQR_FAILED) {
1099 dasd_write_eer_trigger(DASD_EER_FATALERROR,
1102 /* restart request */
1103 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1105 device->stopped |= DASD_STOPPED_QUIESCE;
1109 /* Process finished ERP request. */
1111 __dasd_process_erp(device, cqr);
1115 /* Rechain finished requests to final queue */
1116 cqr->endclk = get_clock();
1117 list_move_tail(&cqr->list, final_queue);
1122 dasd_end_request_cb(struct dasd_ccw_req * cqr, void *data)
1124 struct request *req;
1125 struct dasd_device *device;
1128 req = (struct request *) data;
1129 device = cqr->device;
1130 dasd_profile_end(device, cqr, req);
1131 status = cqr->device->discipline->free_cp(cqr,req);
1132 spin_lock_irq(&device->request_queue_lock);
1133 dasd_end_request(req, status);
1134 spin_unlock_irq(&device->request_queue_lock);
1139 * Fetch requests from the block device queue.
1142 __dasd_process_blk_queue(struct dasd_device * device)
1144 request_queue_t *queue;
1145 struct request *req;
1146 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1149 queue = device->request_queue;
1150 /* No queue ? Then there is nothing to do. */
1155 * We requeue request from the block device queue to the ccw
1156 * queue only in two states. In state DASD_STATE_READY the
1157 * partition detection is done and we need to requeue requests
1158 * for that. State DASD_STATE_ONLINE is normal block device
1161 if (device->state != DASD_STATE_READY &&
1162 device->state != DASD_STATE_ONLINE)
1165 /* Now we try to fetch requests from the request queue */
1166 list_for_each_entry(cqr, &device->ccw_queue, list)
1167 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_QUEUED)
1169 while (!blk_queue_plugged(queue) &&
1170 elv_next_request(queue) &&
1171 nr_queued < DASD_CHANQ_MAX_SIZE) {
1172 req = elv_next_request(queue);
1174 if (device->features & DASD_FEATURE_READONLY &&
1175 rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE) {
1176 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device,
1177 "Rejecting write request %p",
1179 blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
1180 dasd_end_request(req, 0);
1183 if (device->stopped & DASD_STOPPED_DC_EIO) {
1184 blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
1185 dasd_end_request(req, 0);
1188 cqr = device->discipline->build_cp(device, req);
1190 if (PTR_ERR(cqr) == -ENOMEM)
1191 break; /* terminate request queue loop */
1192 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device,
1193 "CCW creation failed (rc=%ld) "
1196 blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
1197 dasd_end_request(req, 0);
1200 cqr->callback = dasd_end_request_cb;
1201 cqr->callback_data = (void *) req;
1202 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1203 blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
1204 list_add_tail(&cqr->list, &device->ccw_queue);
1205 dasd_profile_start(device, cqr, req);
1211 * Take a look at the first request on the ccw queue and check
1212 * if it reached its expire time. If so, terminate the IO.
1215 __dasd_check_expire(struct dasd_device * device)
1217 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1219 if (list_empty(&device->ccw_queue))
1221 cqr = list_entry(device->ccw_queue.next, struct dasd_ccw_req, list);
1222 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO && cqr->expires != 0) {
1223 if (time_after_eq(jiffies, cqr->expires + cqr->starttime)) {
1224 if (device->discipline->term_IO(cqr) != 0)
1225 /* Hmpf, try again in 1/10 sec */
1226 dasd_set_timer(device, 10);
1232 * Take a look at the first request on the ccw queue and check
1233 * if it needs to be started.
1236 __dasd_start_head(struct dasd_device * device)
1238 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1241 if (list_empty(&device->ccw_queue))
1243 cqr = list_entry(device->ccw_queue.next, struct dasd_ccw_req, list);
1244 /* check FAILFAST */
1245 if (device->stopped & ~DASD_STOPPED_PENDING &&
1246 test_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_FAILFAST, &cqr->flags) &&
1248 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
1249 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
1251 if ((cqr->status == DASD_CQR_QUEUED) &&
1252 (!device->stopped)) {
1253 /* try to start the first I/O that can be started */
1254 rc = device->discipline->start_IO(cqr);
1256 dasd_set_timer(device, cqr->expires);
1257 else if (rc == -EACCES) {
1258 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
1260 /* Hmpf, try again in 1/2 sec */
1261 dasd_set_timer(device, 50);
1266 * Remove requests from the ccw queue.
1269 dasd_flush_ccw_queue(struct dasd_device * device, int all)
1271 struct list_head flush_queue;
1272 struct list_head *l, *n;
1273 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1275 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&flush_queue);
1276 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1277 list_for_each_safe(l, n, &device->ccw_queue) {
1278 cqr = list_entry(l, struct dasd_ccw_req, list);
1279 /* Flush all request or only block device requests? */
1280 if (all == 0 && cqr->callback == dasd_end_request_cb)
1282 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO)
1283 device->discipline->term_IO(cqr);
1284 if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_DONE ||
1285 cqr->status != DASD_CQR_FAILED) {
1286 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
1287 cqr->stopclk = get_clock();
1289 /* Process finished ERP request. */
1291 __dasd_process_erp(device, cqr);
1294 /* Rechain request on device request queue */
1295 cqr->endclk = get_clock();
1296 list_move_tail(&cqr->list, &flush_queue);
1298 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1299 /* Now call the callback function of flushed requests */
1300 list_for_each_safe(l, n, &flush_queue) {
1301 cqr = list_entry(l, struct dasd_ccw_req, list);
1302 if (cqr->callback != NULL)
1303 (cqr->callback)(cqr, cqr->callback_data);
1308 * Acquire the device lock and process queues for the device.
1311 dasd_tasklet(struct dasd_device * device)
1313 struct list_head final_queue;
1314 struct list_head *l, *n;
1315 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1317 atomic_set (&device->tasklet_scheduled, 0);
1318 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&final_queue);
1319 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1320 /* Check expire time of first request on the ccw queue. */
1321 __dasd_check_expire(device);
1322 /* Finish off requests on ccw queue */
1323 __dasd_process_ccw_queue(device, &final_queue);
1324 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1325 /* Now call the callback function of requests with final status */
1326 list_for_each_safe(l, n, &final_queue) {
1327 cqr = list_entry(l, struct dasd_ccw_req, list);
1328 list_del_init(&cqr->list);
1329 if (cqr->callback != NULL)
1330 (cqr->callback)(cqr, cqr->callback_data);
1332 spin_lock_irq(&device->request_queue_lock);
1333 spin_lock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1334 /* Get new request from the block device request queue */
1335 __dasd_process_blk_queue(device);
1336 /* Now check if the head of the ccw queue needs to be started. */
1337 __dasd_start_head(device);
1338 spin_unlock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1339 spin_unlock_irq(&device->request_queue_lock);
1340 dasd_put_device(device);
1344 * Schedules a call to dasd_tasklet over the device tasklet.
1347 dasd_schedule_bh(struct dasd_device * device)
1349 /* Protect against rescheduling. */
1350 if (atomic_cmpxchg (&device->tasklet_scheduled, 0, 1) != 0)
1352 dasd_get_device(device);
1353 tasklet_hi_schedule(&device->tasklet);
1357 * Queue a request to the head of the ccw_queue. Start the I/O if
1361 dasd_add_request_head(struct dasd_ccw_req *req)
1363 struct dasd_device *device;
1364 unsigned long flags;
1366 device = req->device;
1367 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
1368 req->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1369 req->device = device;
1370 list_add(&req->list, &device->ccw_queue);
1371 /* let the bh start the request to keep them in order */
1372 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
1373 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
1377 * Queue a request to the tail of the ccw_queue. Start the I/O if
1381 dasd_add_request_tail(struct dasd_ccw_req *req)
1383 struct dasd_device *device;
1384 unsigned long flags;
1386 device = req->device;
1387 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
1388 req->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1389 req->device = device;
1390 list_add_tail(&req->list, &device->ccw_queue);
1391 /* let the bh start the request to keep them in order */
1392 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
1393 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
1400 dasd_wakeup_cb(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, void *data)
1402 wake_up((wait_queue_head_t *) data);
1406 _wait_for_wakeup(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
1408 struct dasd_device *device;
1411 device = cqr->device;
1412 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1413 rc = ((cqr->status == DASD_CQR_DONE ||
1414 cqr->status == DASD_CQR_FAILED) &&
1415 list_empty(&cqr->list));
1416 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1421 * Attempts to start a special ccw queue and waits for its completion.
1424 dasd_sleep_on(struct dasd_ccw_req * cqr)
1426 wait_queue_head_t wait_q;
1427 struct dasd_device *device;
1430 device = cqr->device;
1431 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1433 init_waitqueue_head (&wait_q);
1434 cqr->callback = dasd_wakeup_cb;
1435 cqr->callback_data = (void *) &wait_q;
1436 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1437 list_add_tail(&cqr->list, &device->ccw_queue);
1439 /* let the bh start the request to keep them in order */
1440 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
1442 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1444 wait_event(wait_q, _wait_for_wakeup(cqr));
1446 /* Request status is either done or failed. */
1447 rc = (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_FAILED) ? -EIO : 0;
1452 * Attempts to start a special ccw queue and wait interruptible
1453 * for its completion.
1456 dasd_sleep_on_interruptible(struct dasd_ccw_req * cqr)
1458 wait_queue_head_t wait_q;
1459 struct dasd_device *device;
1462 device = cqr->device;
1463 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1465 init_waitqueue_head (&wait_q);
1466 cqr->callback = dasd_wakeup_cb;
1467 cqr->callback_data = (void *) &wait_q;
1468 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1469 list_add_tail(&cqr->list, &device->ccw_queue);
1471 /* let the bh start the request to keep them in order */
1472 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
1473 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1477 rc = wait_event_interruptible(wait_q, _wait_for_wakeup(cqr));
1478 if (rc != -ERESTARTSYS) {
1479 /* Request is final (done or failed) */
1480 rc = (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_DONE) ? 0 : -EIO;
1483 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1484 switch (cqr->status) {
1485 case DASD_CQR_IN_IO:
1486 /* terminate runnig cqr */
1487 if (device->discipline->term_IO) {
1489 device->discipline->term_IO(cqr);
1491 * wait (non-interruptible) for final status
1492 * because signal ist still pending
1494 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1495 wait_event(wait_q, _wait_for_wakeup(cqr));
1496 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1497 rc = (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_DONE) ? 0 : -EIO;
1501 case DASD_CQR_QUEUED:
1503 list_del_init(&cqr->list);
1508 /* cqr with 'non-interruptable' status - just wait */
1511 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1517 * Whoa nelly now it gets really hairy. For some functions (e.g. steal lock
1518 * for eckd devices) the currently running request has to be terminated
1519 * and be put back to status queued, before the special request is added
1520 * to the head of the queue. Then the special request is waited on normally.
1523 _dasd_term_running_cqr(struct dasd_device *device)
1525 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1528 if (list_empty(&device->ccw_queue))
1530 cqr = list_entry(device->ccw_queue.next, struct dasd_ccw_req, list);
1531 rc = device->discipline->term_IO(cqr);
1533 /* termination successful */
1534 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1535 cqr->startclk = cqr->stopclk = 0;
1542 dasd_sleep_on_immediatly(struct dasd_ccw_req * cqr)
1544 wait_queue_head_t wait_q;
1545 struct dasd_device *device;
1548 device = cqr->device;
1549 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1550 rc = _dasd_term_running_cqr(device);
1552 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1556 init_waitqueue_head (&wait_q);
1557 cqr->callback = dasd_wakeup_cb;
1558 cqr->callback_data = (void *) &wait_q;
1559 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1560 list_add(&cqr->list, &device->ccw_queue);
1562 /* let the bh start the request to keep them in order */
1563 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
1565 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1567 wait_event(wait_q, _wait_for_wakeup(cqr));
1569 /* Request status is either done or failed. */
1570 rc = (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_FAILED) ? -EIO : 0;
1575 * Cancels a request that was started with dasd_sleep_on_req.
1576 * This is useful to timeout requests. The request will be
1577 * terminated if it is currently in i/o.
1578 * Returns 1 if the request has been terminated.
1581 dasd_cancel_req(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
1583 struct dasd_device *device = cqr->device;
1584 unsigned long flags;
1588 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
1589 switch (cqr->status) {
1590 case DASD_CQR_QUEUED:
1591 /* request was not started - just set to failed */
1592 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
1594 case DASD_CQR_IN_IO:
1595 /* request in IO - terminate IO and release again */
1596 if (device->discipline->term_IO(cqr) != 0)
1597 /* what to do if unable to terminate ??????
1599 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
1600 cqr->stopclk = get_clock();
1604 case DASD_CQR_FAILED:
1605 /* already finished - do nothing */
1608 DEV_MESSAGE(KERN_ALERT, device,
1609 "invalid status %02x in request",
1614 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
1615 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
1620 * SECTION: Block device operations (request queue, partitions, open, release).
1624 * Dasd request queue function. Called from ll_rw_blk.c
1627 do_dasd_request(request_queue_t * queue)
1629 struct dasd_device *device;
1631 device = (struct dasd_device *) queue->queuedata;
1632 spin_lock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1633 /* Get new request from the block device request queue */
1634 __dasd_process_blk_queue(device);
1635 /* Now check if the head of the ccw queue needs to be started. */
1636 __dasd_start_head(device);
1637 spin_unlock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1641 * Allocate and initialize request queue and default I/O scheduler.
1644 dasd_alloc_queue(struct dasd_device * device)
1648 device->request_queue = blk_init_queue(do_dasd_request,
1649 &device->request_queue_lock);
1650 if (device->request_queue == NULL)
1653 device->request_queue->queuedata = device;
1655 elevator_exit(device->request_queue->elevator);
1656 rc = elevator_init(device->request_queue, "deadline");
1658 blk_cleanup_queue(device->request_queue);
1665 * Allocate and initialize request queue.
1668 dasd_setup_queue(struct dasd_device * device)
1672 blk_queue_hardsect_size(device->request_queue, device->bp_block);
1673 max = device->discipline->max_blocks << device->s2b_shift;
1674 blk_queue_max_sectors(device->request_queue, max);
1675 blk_queue_max_phys_segments(device->request_queue, -1L);
1676 blk_queue_max_hw_segments(device->request_queue, -1L);
1677 blk_queue_max_segment_size(device->request_queue, -1L);
1678 blk_queue_segment_boundary(device->request_queue, -1L);
1679 blk_queue_ordered(device->request_queue, QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG, NULL);
1683 * Deactivate and free request queue.
1686 dasd_free_queue(struct dasd_device * device)
1688 if (device->request_queue) {
1689 blk_cleanup_queue(device->request_queue);
1690 device->request_queue = NULL;
1695 * Flush request on the request queue.
1698 dasd_flush_request_queue(struct dasd_device * device)
1700 struct request *req;
1702 if (!device->request_queue)
1705 spin_lock_irq(&device->request_queue_lock);
1706 while (!list_empty(&device->request_queue->queue_head)) {
1707 req = elv_next_request(device->request_queue);
1710 dasd_end_request(req, 0);
1711 blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
1713 spin_unlock_irq(&device->request_queue_lock);
1717 dasd_open(struct inode *inp, struct file *filp)
1719 struct gendisk *disk = inp->i_bdev->bd_disk;
1720 struct dasd_device *device = disk->private_data;
1723 atomic_inc(&device->open_count);
1724 if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags)) {
1729 if (!try_module_get(device->discipline->owner)) {
1734 if (dasd_probeonly) {
1735 DEV_MESSAGE(KERN_INFO, device, "%s",
1736 "No access to device due to probeonly mode");
1741 if (device->state < DASD_STATE_BASIC) {
1742 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device, " %s",
1743 " Cannot open unrecognized device");
1751 module_put(device->discipline->owner);
1753 atomic_dec(&device->open_count);
1758 dasd_release(struct inode *inp, struct file *filp)
1760 struct gendisk *disk = inp->i_bdev->bd_disk;
1761 struct dasd_device *device = disk->private_data;
1763 atomic_dec(&device->open_count);
1764 module_put(device->discipline->owner);
1769 * Return disk geometry.
1772 dasd_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo)
1774 struct dasd_device *device;
1776 device = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
1780 if (!device->discipline ||
1781 !device->discipline->fill_geometry)
1784 device->discipline->fill_geometry(device, geo);
1785 geo->start = get_start_sect(bdev) >> device->s2b_shift;
1789 struct block_device_operations
1790 dasd_device_operations = {
1791 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1793 .release = dasd_release,
1794 .ioctl = dasd_ioctl,
1795 .compat_ioctl = dasd_compat_ioctl,
1796 .getgeo = dasd_getgeo,
1803 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1807 if (dasd_page_cache != NULL) {
1808 kmem_cache_destroy(dasd_page_cache);
1809 dasd_page_cache = NULL;
1811 dasd_gendisk_exit();
1813 devfs_remove("dasd");
1814 if (dasd_debug_area != NULL) {
1815 debug_unregister(dasd_debug_area);
1816 dasd_debug_area = NULL;
1821 * SECTION: common functions for ccw_driver use
1825 * Initial attempt at a probe function. this can be simplified once
1826 * the other detection code is gone.
1829 dasd_generic_probe (struct ccw_device *cdev,
1830 struct dasd_discipline *discipline)
1834 ret = dasd_add_sysfs_files(cdev);
1837 "dasd_generic_probe: could not add sysfs entries "
1838 "for %s\n", cdev->dev.bus_id);
1840 cdev->handler = &dasd_int_handler;
1847 * This will one day be called from a global not_oper handler.
1848 * It is also used by driver_unregister during module unload.
1851 dasd_generic_remove (struct ccw_device *cdev)
1853 struct dasd_device *device;
1855 cdev->handler = NULL;
1857 dasd_remove_sysfs_files(cdev);
1858 device = dasd_device_from_cdev(cdev);
1861 if (test_and_set_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags)) {
1862 /* Already doing offline processing */
1863 dasd_put_device(device);
1867 * This device is removed unconditionally. Set offline
1868 * flag to prevent dasd_open from opening it while it is
1869 * no quite down yet.
1871 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_NEW);
1872 /* dasd_delete_device destroys the device reference. */
1873 dasd_delete_device(device);
1877 * Activate a device. This is called from dasd_{eckd,fba}_probe() when either
1878 * the device is detected for the first time and is supposed to be used
1879 * or the user has started activation through sysfs.
1882 dasd_generic_set_online (struct ccw_device *cdev,
1883 struct dasd_discipline *discipline)
1886 struct dasd_device *device;
1889 device = dasd_create_device(cdev);
1891 return PTR_ERR(device);
1893 if (device->features & DASD_FEATURE_USEDIAG) {
1894 if (!dasd_diag_discipline_pointer) {
1895 printk (KERN_WARNING
1896 "dasd_generic couldn't online device %s "
1897 "- discipline DIAG not available\n",
1899 dasd_delete_device(device);
1902 discipline = dasd_diag_discipline_pointer;
1904 device->discipline = discipline;
1906 rc = discipline->check_device(device);
1908 printk (KERN_WARNING
1909 "dasd_generic couldn't online device %s "
1910 "with discipline %s rc=%i\n",
1911 cdev->dev.bus_id, discipline->name, rc);
1912 dasd_delete_device(device);
1916 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_ONLINE);
1917 if (device->state <= DASD_STATE_KNOWN) {
1918 printk (KERN_WARNING
1919 "dasd_generic discipline not found for %s\n",
1922 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_NEW);
1923 dasd_delete_device(device);
1925 pr_debug("dasd_generic device %s found\n",
1928 /* FIXME: we have to wait for the root device but we don't want
1929 * to wait for each single device but for all at once. */
1930 wait_event(dasd_init_waitq, _wait_for_device(device));
1932 dasd_put_device(device);
1938 dasd_generic_set_offline (struct ccw_device *cdev)
1940 struct dasd_device *device;
1943 device = dasd_device_from_cdev(cdev);
1945 return PTR_ERR(device);
1946 if (test_and_set_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags)) {
1947 /* Already doing offline processing */
1948 dasd_put_device(device);
1952 * We must make sure that this device is currently not in use.
1953 * The open_count is increased for every opener, that includes
1954 * the blkdev_get in dasd_scan_partitions. We are only interested
1955 * in the other openers.
1957 max_count = device->bdev ? 0 : -1;
1958 if (atomic_read(&device->open_count) > max_count) {
1959 printk (KERN_WARNING "Can't offline dasd device with open"
1961 atomic_read(&device->open_count));
1962 clear_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags);
1963 dasd_put_device(device);
1966 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_NEW);
1967 /* dasd_delete_device destroys the device reference. */
1968 dasd_delete_device(device);
1974 dasd_generic_notify(struct ccw_device *cdev, int event)
1976 struct dasd_device *device;
1977 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1978 unsigned long flags;
1981 device = dasd_device_from_cdev(cdev);
1984 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
1989 /* first of all call extended error reporting */
1990 dasd_write_eer_trigger(DASD_EER_NOPATH, device, NULL);
1992 if (device->state < DASD_STATE_BASIC)
1994 /* Device is active. We want to keep it. */
1995 if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_DSC_ERROR, &device->flags)) {
1996 list_for_each_entry(cqr, &device->ccw_queue, list)
1997 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO)
1998 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
1999 device->stopped |= DASD_STOPPED_DC_EIO;
2001 list_for_each_entry(cqr, &device->ccw_queue, list)
2002 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO) {
2003 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
2006 device->stopped |= DASD_STOPPED_DC_WAIT;
2007 dasd_set_timer(device, 0);
2009 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
2013 /* FIXME: add a sanity check. */
2014 device->stopped &= ~(DASD_STOPPED_DC_WAIT|DASD_STOPPED_DC_EIO);
2015 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
2019 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
2020 dasd_put_device(device);
2025 * Automatically online either all dasd devices (dasd_autodetect) or
2026 * all devices specified with dasd= parameters.
2029 __dasd_auto_online(struct device *dev, void *data)
2031 struct ccw_device *cdev;
2033 cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
2034 if (dasd_autodetect || dasd_busid_known(cdev->dev.bus_id) == 0)
2035 ccw_device_set_online(cdev);
2040 dasd_generic_auto_online (struct ccw_driver *dasd_discipline_driver)
2042 struct device_driver *drv;
2044 drv = get_driver(&dasd_discipline_driver->driver);
2045 driver_for_each_device(drv, NULL, NULL, __dasd_auto_online);
2050 * notifications for extended error reports
2052 static struct notifier_block *dasd_eer_chain;
2055 dasd_register_eer_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
2057 return notifier_chain_register(&dasd_eer_chain, nb);
2061 dasd_unregister_eer_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
2063 return notifier_chain_unregister(&dasd_eer_chain, nb);
2067 * Notify the registered error reporting module of a problem
2070 dasd_write_eer_trigger(unsigned int id, struct dasd_device *device,
2071 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
2074 struct dasd_eer_trigger temp;
2076 temp.device = device;
2078 notifier_call_chain(&dasd_eer_chain, DASD_EER_TRIGGER,
2084 * Tell the registered error reporting module to disable error reporting for
2085 * a given device and to cleanup any private data structures on that device.
2088 dasd_disable_eer(struct dasd_device *device)
2090 notifier_call_chain(&dasd_eer_chain, DASD_EER_DISABLE, (void *)device);
2099 init_waitqueue_head(&dasd_init_waitq);
2101 /* register 'common' DASD debug area, used for all DBF_XXX calls */
2102 dasd_debug_area = debug_register("dasd", 1, 2, 8 * sizeof (long));
2103 if (dasd_debug_area == NULL) {
2107 debug_register_view(dasd_debug_area, &debug_sprintf_view);
2108 debug_set_level(dasd_debug_area, DBF_EMERG);
2110 DBF_EVENT(DBF_EMERG, "%s", "debug area created");
2112 dasd_diag_discipline_pointer = NULL;
2114 rc = devfs_mk_dir("dasd");
2117 rc = dasd_devmap_init();
2120 rc = dasd_gendisk_init();
2126 rc = dasd_ioctl_init();
2129 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2130 rc = dasd_proc_init();
2137 MESSAGE(KERN_INFO, "%s", "initialization not performed due to errors");
2142 module_init(dasd_init);
2143 module_exit(dasd_exit);
2145 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_debug_area);
2146 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_diag_discipline_pointer);
2148 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_add_request_head);
2149 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_add_request_tail);
2150 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_cancel_req);
2151 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_clear_timer);
2152 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_enable_device);
2153 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_int_handler);
2154 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_kfree_request);
2155 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_kick_device);
2156 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_kmalloc_request);
2157 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_schedule_bh);
2158 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_set_target_state);
2159 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_set_timer);
2160 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_sfree_request);
2161 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_sleep_on);
2162 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_sleep_on_immediatly);
2163 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_sleep_on_interruptible);
2164 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_smalloc_request);
2165 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_start_IO);
2166 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_term_IO);
2168 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_probe);
2169 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_remove);
2170 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_notify);
2171 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_set_online);
2172 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_set_offline);
2173 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_auto_online);
2175 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_register_eer_notifier);
2176 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_unregister_eer_notifier);
2177 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_write_eer_trigger);
2181 * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
2182 * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
2183 * adjust the settings for this buffer only. This must remain at the end
2185 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2188 * c-brace-imaginary-offset: 0
2189 * c-brace-offset: -4
2190 * c-argdecl-indent: 4
2191 * c-label-offset: -4
2192 * c-continued-statement-offset: 4
2193 * c-continued-brace-offset: 0
2194 * indent-tabs-mode: 1