Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6 into for-linus
[linux-2.6] / arch / arm / kernel / ecard.c
1 /*
2  *  linux/arch/arm/kernel/ecard.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright 1995-2001 Russell King
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  *  Find all installed expansion cards, and handle interrupts from them.
11  *
12  *  Created from information from Acorns RiscOS3 PRMs
13  *
14  *  08-Dec-1996 RMK     Added code for the 9'th expansion card - the ether
15  *                      podule slot.
16  *  06-May-1997 RMK     Added blacklist for cards whose loader doesn't work.
17  *  12-Sep-1997 RMK     Created new handling of interrupt enables/disables
18  *                      - cards can now register their own routine to control
19  *                      interrupts (recommended).
20  *  29-Sep-1997 RMK     Expansion card interrupt hardware not being re-enabled
21  *                      on reset from Linux. (Caused cards not to respond
22  *                      under RiscOS without hard reset).
23  *  15-Feb-1998 RMK     Added DMA support
24  *  12-Sep-1998 RMK     Added EASI support
25  *  10-Jan-1999 RMK     Run loaders in a simulated RISC OS environment.
26  *  17-Apr-1999 RMK     Support for EASI Type C cycles.
27  */
28 #define ECARD_C
29
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/types.h>
33 #include <linux/sched.h>
34 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
35 #include <linux/completion.h>
36 #include <linux/reboot.h>
37 #include <linux/mm.h>
38 #include <linux/slab.h>
39 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
40 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
41 #include <linux/device.h>
42 #include <linux/init.h>
43 #include <linux/mutex.h>
44 #include <linux/kthread.h>
45 #include <linux/io.h>
46
47 #include <asm/dma.h>
48 #include <asm/ecard.h>
49 #include <mach/hardware.h>
50 #include <asm/irq.h>
51 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
52 #include <asm/mach/irq.h>
53 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
54
55 #include "ecard.h"
56
57 #ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_RPC
58 #define HAVE_EXPMASK
59 #endif
60
61 struct ecard_request {
62         void            (*fn)(struct ecard_request *);
63         ecard_t         *ec;
64         unsigned int    address;
65         unsigned int    length;
66         unsigned int    use_loader;
67         void            *buffer;
68         struct completion *complete;
69 };
70
71 struct expcard_blacklist {
72         unsigned short   manufacturer;
73         unsigned short   product;
74         const char      *type;
75 };
76
77 static ecard_t *cards;
78 static ecard_t *slot_to_expcard[MAX_ECARDS];
79 static unsigned int ectcr;
80 #ifdef HAS_EXPMASK
81 static unsigned int have_expmask;
82 #endif
83
84 /* List of descriptions of cards which don't have an extended
85  * identification, or chunk directories containing a description.
86  */
87 static struct expcard_blacklist __initdata blacklist[] = {
88         { MANU_ACORN, PROD_ACORN_ETHER1, "Acorn Ether1" }
89 };
90
91 asmlinkage extern int
92 ecard_loader_reset(unsigned long base, loader_t loader);
93 asmlinkage extern int
94 ecard_loader_read(int off, unsigned long base, loader_t loader);
95
96 static inline unsigned short ecard_getu16(unsigned char *v)
97 {
98         return v[0] | v[1] << 8;
99 }
100
101 static inline signed long ecard_gets24(unsigned char *v)
102 {
103         return v[0] | v[1] << 8 | v[2] << 16 | ((v[2] & 0x80) ? 0xff000000 : 0);
104 }
105
106 static inline ecard_t *slot_to_ecard(unsigned int slot)
107 {
108         return slot < MAX_ECARDS ? slot_to_expcard[slot] : NULL;
109 }
110
111 /* ===================== Expansion card daemon ======================== */
112 /*
113  * Since the loader programs on the expansion cards need to be run
114  * in a specific environment, create a separate task with this
115  * environment up, and pass requests to this task as and when we
116  * need to.
117  *
118  * This should allow 99% of loaders to be called from Linux.
119  *
120  * From a security standpoint, we trust the card vendors.  This
121  * may be a misplaced trust.
122  */
123 static void ecard_task_reset(struct ecard_request *req)
124 {
125         struct expansion_card *ec = req->ec;
126         struct resource *res;
127
128         res = ec->slot_no == 8
129                 ? &ec->resource[ECARD_RES_MEMC]
130                 : ec->easi
131                   ? &ec->resource[ECARD_RES_EASI]
132                   : &ec->resource[ECARD_RES_IOCSYNC];
133
134         ecard_loader_reset(res->start, ec->loader);
135 }
136
137 static void ecard_task_readbytes(struct ecard_request *req)
138 {
139         struct expansion_card *ec = req->ec;
140         unsigned char *buf = req->buffer;
141         unsigned int len = req->length;
142         unsigned int off = req->address;
143
144         if (ec->slot_no == 8) {
145                 void __iomem *base = (void __iomem *)
146                                 ec->resource[ECARD_RES_MEMC].start;
147
148                 /*
149                  * The card maintains an index which increments the address
150                  * into a 4096-byte page on each access.  We need to keep
151                  * track of the counter.
152                  */
153                 static unsigned int index;
154                 unsigned int page;
155
156                 page = (off >> 12) * 4;
157                 if (page > 256 * 4)
158                         return;
159
160                 off &= 4095;
161
162                 /*
163                  * If we are reading offset 0, or our current index is
164                  * greater than the offset, reset the hardware index counter.
165                  */
166                 if (off == 0 || index > off) {
167                         writeb(0, base);
168                         index = 0;
169                 }
170
171                 /*
172                  * Increment the hardware index counter until we get to the
173                  * required offset.  The read bytes are discarded.
174                  */
175                 while (index < off) {
176                         readb(base + page);
177                         index += 1;
178                 }
179
180                 while (len--) {
181                         *buf++ = readb(base + page);
182                         index += 1;
183                 }
184         } else {
185                 unsigned long base = (ec->easi
186                          ? &ec->resource[ECARD_RES_EASI]
187                          : &ec->resource[ECARD_RES_IOCSYNC])->start;
188                 void __iomem *pbase = (void __iomem *)base;
189
190                 if (!req->use_loader || !ec->loader) {
191                         off *= 4;
192                         while (len--) {
193                                 *buf++ = readb(pbase + off);
194                                 off += 4;
195                         }
196                 } else {
197                         while(len--) {
198                                 /*
199                                  * The following is required by some
200                                  * expansion card loader programs.
201                                  */
202                                 *(unsigned long *)0x108 = 0;
203                                 *buf++ = ecard_loader_read(off++, base,
204                                                            ec->loader);
205                         }
206                 }
207         }
208
209 }
210
211 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(ecard_wait);
212 static struct ecard_request *ecard_req;
213 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ecard_mutex);
214
215 /*
216  * Set up the expansion card daemon's page tables.
217  */
218 static void ecard_init_pgtables(struct mm_struct *mm)
219 {
220         struct vm_area_struct vma;
221
222         /* We want to set up the page tables for the following mapping:
223          *  Virtual     Physical
224          *  0x03000000  0x03000000
225          *  0x03010000  unmapped
226          *  0x03210000  0x03210000
227          *  0x03400000  unmapped
228          *  0x08000000  0x08000000
229          *  0x10000000  unmapped
230          *
231          * FIXME: we don't follow this 100% yet.
232          */
233         pgd_t *src_pgd, *dst_pgd;
234
235         src_pgd = pgd_offset(mm, (unsigned long)IO_BASE);
236         dst_pgd = pgd_offset(mm, IO_START);
237
238         memcpy(dst_pgd, src_pgd, sizeof(pgd_t) * (IO_SIZE / PGDIR_SIZE));
239
240         src_pgd = pgd_offset(mm, EASI_BASE);
241         dst_pgd = pgd_offset(mm, EASI_START);
242
243         memcpy(dst_pgd, src_pgd, sizeof(pgd_t) * (EASI_SIZE / PGDIR_SIZE));
244
245         vma.vm_mm = mm;
246
247         flush_tlb_range(&vma, IO_START, IO_START + IO_SIZE);
248         flush_tlb_range(&vma, EASI_START, EASI_START + EASI_SIZE);
249 }
250
251 static int ecard_init_mm(void)
252 {
253         struct mm_struct * mm = mm_alloc();
254         struct mm_struct *active_mm = current->active_mm;
255
256         if (!mm)
257                 return -ENOMEM;
258
259         current->mm = mm;
260         current->active_mm = mm;
261         activate_mm(active_mm, mm);
262         mmdrop(active_mm);
263         ecard_init_pgtables(mm);
264         return 0;
265 }
266
267 static int
268 ecard_task(void * unused)
269 {
270         /*
271          * Allocate a mm.  We're not a lazy-TLB kernel task since we need
272          * to set page table entries where the user space would be.  Note
273          * that this also creates the page tables.  Failure is not an
274          * option here.
275          */
276         if (ecard_init_mm())
277                 panic("kecardd: unable to alloc mm\n");
278
279         while (1) {
280                 struct ecard_request *req;
281
282                 wait_event_interruptible(ecard_wait, ecard_req != NULL);
283
284                 req = xchg(&ecard_req, NULL);
285                 if (req != NULL) {
286                         req->fn(req);
287                         complete(req->complete);
288                 }
289         }
290 }
291
292 /*
293  * Wake the expansion card daemon to action our request.
294  *
295  * FIXME: The test here is not sufficient to detect if the
296  * kcardd is running.
297  */
298 static void ecard_call(struct ecard_request *req)
299 {
300         DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(completion);
301
302         req->complete = &completion;
303
304         mutex_lock(&ecard_mutex);
305         ecard_req = req;
306         wake_up(&ecard_wait);
307
308         /*
309          * Now wait for kecardd to run.
310          */
311         wait_for_completion(&completion);
312         mutex_unlock(&ecard_mutex);
313 }
314
315 /* ======================= Mid-level card control ===================== */
316
317 static void
318 ecard_readbytes(void *addr, ecard_t *ec, int off, int len, int useld)
319 {
320         struct ecard_request req;
321
322         req.fn          = ecard_task_readbytes;
323         req.ec          = ec;
324         req.address     = off;
325         req.length      = len;
326         req.use_loader  = useld;
327         req.buffer      = addr;
328
329         ecard_call(&req);
330 }
331
332 int ecard_readchunk(struct in_chunk_dir *cd, ecard_t *ec, int id, int num)
333 {
334         struct ex_chunk_dir excd;
335         int index = 16;
336         int useld = 0;
337
338         if (!ec->cid.cd)
339                 return 0;
340
341         while(1) {
342                 ecard_readbytes(&excd, ec, index, 8, useld);
343                 index += 8;
344                 if (c_id(&excd) == 0) {
345                         if (!useld && ec->loader) {
346                                 useld = 1;
347                                 index = 0;
348                                 continue;
349                         }
350                         return 0;
351                 }
352                 if (c_id(&excd) == 0xf0) { /* link */
353                         index = c_start(&excd);
354                         continue;
355                 }
356                 if (c_id(&excd) == 0x80) { /* loader */
357                         if (!ec->loader) {
358                                 ec->loader = kmalloc(c_len(&excd),
359                                                                GFP_KERNEL);
360                                 if (ec->loader)
361                                         ecard_readbytes(ec->loader, ec,
362                                                         (int)c_start(&excd),
363                                                         c_len(&excd), useld);
364                                 else
365                                         return 0;
366                         }
367                         continue;
368                 }
369                 if (c_id(&excd) == id && num-- == 0)
370                         break;
371         }
372
373         if (c_id(&excd) & 0x80) {
374                 switch (c_id(&excd) & 0x70) {
375                 case 0x70:
376                         ecard_readbytes((unsigned char *)excd.d.string, ec,
377                                         (int)c_start(&excd), c_len(&excd),
378                                         useld);
379                         break;
380                 case 0x00:
381                         break;
382                 }
383         }
384         cd->start_offset = c_start(&excd);
385         memcpy(cd->d.string, excd.d.string, 256);
386         return 1;
387 }
388
389 /* ======================= Interrupt control ============================ */
390
391 static void ecard_def_irq_enable(ecard_t *ec, int irqnr)
392 {
393 #ifdef HAS_EXPMASK
394         if (irqnr < 4 && have_expmask) {
395                 have_expmask |= 1 << irqnr;
396                 __raw_writeb(have_expmask, EXPMASK_ENABLE);
397         }
398 #endif
399 }
400
401 static void ecard_def_irq_disable(ecard_t *ec, int irqnr)
402 {
403 #ifdef HAS_EXPMASK
404         if (irqnr < 4 && have_expmask) {
405                 have_expmask &= ~(1 << irqnr);
406                 __raw_writeb(have_expmask, EXPMASK_ENABLE);
407         }
408 #endif
409 }
410
411 static int ecard_def_irq_pending(ecard_t *ec)
412 {
413         return !ec->irqmask || readb(ec->irqaddr) & ec->irqmask;
414 }
415
416 static void ecard_def_fiq_enable(ecard_t *ec, int fiqnr)
417 {
418         panic("ecard_def_fiq_enable called - impossible");
419 }
420
421 static void ecard_def_fiq_disable(ecard_t *ec, int fiqnr)
422 {
423         panic("ecard_def_fiq_disable called - impossible");
424 }
425
426 static int ecard_def_fiq_pending(ecard_t *ec)
427 {
428         return !ec->fiqmask || readb(ec->fiqaddr) & ec->fiqmask;
429 }
430
431 static expansioncard_ops_t ecard_default_ops = {
432         ecard_def_irq_enable,
433         ecard_def_irq_disable,
434         ecard_def_irq_pending,
435         ecard_def_fiq_enable,
436         ecard_def_fiq_disable,
437         ecard_def_fiq_pending
438 };
439
440 /*
441  * Enable and disable interrupts from expansion cards.
442  * (interrupts are disabled for these functions).
443  *
444  * They are not meant to be called directly, but via enable/disable_irq.
445  */
446 static void ecard_irq_unmask(unsigned int irqnr)
447 {
448         ecard_t *ec = slot_to_ecard(irqnr - 32);
449
450         if (ec) {
451                 if (!ec->ops)
452                         ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
453
454                 if (ec->claimed && ec->ops->irqenable)
455                         ec->ops->irqenable(ec, irqnr);
456                 else
457                         printk(KERN_ERR "ecard: rejecting request to "
458                                 "enable IRQs for %d\n", irqnr);
459         }
460 }
461
462 static void ecard_irq_mask(unsigned int irqnr)
463 {
464         ecard_t *ec = slot_to_ecard(irqnr - 32);
465
466         if (ec) {
467                 if (!ec->ops)
468                         ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
469
470                 if (ec->ops && ec->ops->irqdisable)
471                         ec->ops->irqdisable(ec, irqnr);
472         }
473 }
474
475 static struct irq_chip ecard_chip = {
476         .name   = "ECARD",
477         .ack    = ecard_irq_mask,
478         .mask   = ecard_irq_mask,
479         .unmask = ecard_irq_unmask,
480 };
481
482 void ecard_enablefiq(unsigned int fiqnr)
483 {
484         ecard_t *ec = slot_to_ecard(fiqnr);
485
486         if (ec) {
487                 if (!ec->ops)
488                         ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
489
490                 if (ec->claimed && ec->ops->fiqenable)
491                         ec->ops->fiqenable(ec, fiqnr);
492                 else
493                         printk(KERN_ERR "ecard: rejecting request to "
494                                 "enable FIQs for %d\n", fiqnr);
495         }
496 }
497
498 void ecard_disablefiq(unsigned int fiqnr)
499 {
500         ecard_t *ec = slot_to_ecard(fiqnr);
501
502         if (ec) {
503                 if (!ec->ops)
504                         ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
505
506                 if (ec->ops->fiqdisable)
507                         ec->ops->fiqdisable(ec, fiqnr);
508         }
509 }
510
511 static void ecard_dump_irq_state(void)
512 {
513         ecard_t *ec;
514
515         printk("Expansion card IRQ state:\n");
516
517         for (ec = cards; ec; ec = ec->next) {
518                 if (ec->slot_no == 8)
519                         continue;
520
521                 printk("  %d: %sclaimed, ",
522                        ec->slot_no, ec->claimed ? "" : "not ");
523
524                 if (ec->ops && ec->ops->irqpending &&
525                     ec->ops != &ecard_default_ops)
526                         printk("irq %spending\n",
527                                ec->ops->irqpending(ec) ? "" : "not ");
528                 else
529                         printk("irqaddr %p, mask = %02X, status = %02X\n",
530                                ec->irqaddr, ec->irqmask, readb(ec->irqaddr));
531         }
532 }
533
534 static void ecard_check_lockup(struct irq_desc *desc)
535 {
536         static unsigned long last;
537         static int lockup;
538
539         /*
540          * If the timer interrupt has not run since the last million
541          * unrecognised expansion card interrupts, then there is
542          * something seriously wrong.  Disable the expansion card
543          * interrupts so at least we can continue.
544          *
545          * Maybe we ought to start a timer to re-enable them some time
546          * later?
547          */
548         if (last == jiffies) {
549                 lockup += 1;
550                 if (lockup > 1000000) {
551                         printk(KERN_ERR "\nInterrupt lockup detected - "
552                                "disabling all expansion card interrupts\n");
553
554                         desc->chip->mask(IRQ_EXPANSIONCARD);
555                         ecard_dump_irq_state();
556                 }
557         } else
558                 lockup = 0;
559
560         /*
561          * If we did not recognise the source of this interrupt,
562          * warn the user, but don't flood the user with these messages.
563          */
564         if (!last || time_after(jiffies, last + 5*HZ)) {
565                 last = jiffies;
566                 printk(KERN_WARNING "Unrecognised interrupt from backplane\n");
567                 ecard_dump_irq_state();
568         }
569 }
570
571 static void
572 ecard_irq_handler(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
573 {
574         ecard_t *ec;
575         int called = 0;
576
577         desc->chip->mask(irq);
578         for (ec = cards; ec; ec = ec->next) {
579                 int pending;
580
581                 if (!ec->claimed || ec->irq == NO_IRQ || ec->slot_no == 8)
582                         continue;
583
584                 if (ec->ops && ec->ops->irqpending)
585                         pending = ec->ops->irqpending(ec);
586                 else
587                         pending = ecard_default_ops.irqpending(ec);
588
589                 if (pending) {
590                         generic_handle_irq(ec->irq);
591                         called ++;
592                 }
593         }
594         desc->chip->unmask(irq);
595
596         if (called == 0)
597                 ecard_check_lockup(desc);
598 }
599
600 #ifdef HAS_EXPMASK
601 static unsigned char priority_masks[] =
602 {
603         0xf0, 0xf1, 0xf3, 0xf7, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff
604 };
605
606 static unsigned char first_set[] =
607 {
608         0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00,
609         0x03, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00
610 };
611
612 static void
613 ecard_irqexp_handler(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
614 {
615         const unsigned int statusmask = 15;
616         unsigned int status;
617
618         status = __raw_readb(EXPMASK_STATUS) & statusmask;
619         if (status) {
620                 unsigned int slot = first_set[status];
621                 ecard_t *ec = slot_to_ecard(slot);
622
623                 if (ec->claimed) {
624                         /*
625                          * this ugly code is so that we can operate a
626                          * prioritorising system:
627                          *
628                          * Card 0       highest priority
629                          * Card 1
630                          * Card 2
631                          * Card 3       lowest priority
632                          *
633                          * Serial cards should go in 0/1, ethernet/scsi in 2/3
634                          * otherwise you will lose serial data at high speeds!
635                          */
636                         generic_handle_irq(ec->irq);
637                 } else {
638                         printk(KERN_WARNING "card%d: interrupt from unclaimed "
639                                "card???\n", slot);
640                         have_expmask &= ~(1 << slot);
641                         __raw_writeb(have_expmask, EXPMASK_ENABLE);
642                 }
643         } else
644                 printk(KERN_WARNING "Wild interrupt from backplane (masks)\n");
645 }
646
647 static int __init ecard_probeirqhw(void)
648 {
649         ecard_t *ec;
650         int found;
651
652         __raw_writeb(0x00, EXPMASK_ENABLE);
653         __raw_writeb(0xff, EXPMASK_STATUS);
654         found = (__raw_readb(EXPMASK_STATUS) & 15) == 0;
655         __raw_writeb(0xff, EXPMASK_ENABLE);
656
657         if (found) {
658                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Expansion card interrupt "
659                        "management hardware found\n");
660
661                 /* for each card present, set a bit to '1' */
662                 have_expmask = 0x80000000;
663
664                 for (ec = cards; ec; ec = ec->next)
665                         have_expmask |= 1 << ec->slot_no;
666
667                 __raw_writeb(have_expmask, EXPMASK_ENABLE);
668         }
669
670         return found;
671 }
672 #else
673 #define ecard_irqexp_handler NULL
674 #define ecard_probeirqhw() (0)
675 #endif
676
677 #ifndef IO_EC_MEMC8_BASE
678 #define IO_EC_MEMC8_BASE 0
679 #endif
680
681 static unsigned int __ecard_address(ecard_t *ec, card_type_t type, card_speed_t speed)
682 {
683         unsigned long address = 0;
684         int slot = ec->slot_no;
685
686         if (ec->slot_no == 8)
687                 return IO_EC_MEMC8_BASE;
688
689         ectcr &= ~(1 << slot);
690
691         switch (type) {
692         case ECARD_MEMC:
693                 if (slot < 4)
694                         address = IO_EC_MEMC_BASE + (slot << 12);
695                 break;
696
697         case ECARD_IOC:
698                 if (slot < 4)
699                         address = IO_EC_IOC_BASE + (slot << 12);
700 #ifdef IO_EC_IOC4_BASE
701                 else
702                         address = IO_EC_IOC4_BASE + ((slot - 4) << 12);
703 #endif
704                 if (address)
705                         address +=  speed << 17;
706                 break;
707
708 #ifdef IO_EC_EASI_BASE
709         case ECARD_EASI:
710                 address = IO_EC_EASI_BASE + (slot << 22);
711                 if (speed == ECARD_FAST)
712                         ectcr |= 1 << slot;
713                 break;
714 #endif
715         default:
716                 break;
717         }
718
719 #ifdef IOMD_ECTCR
720         iomd_writeb(ectcr, IOMD_ECTCR);
721 #endif
722         return address;
723 }
724
725 static int ecard_prints(struct seq_file *m, ecard_t *ec)
726 {
727         seq_printf(m, "  %d: %s ", ec->slot_no, ec->easi ? "EASI" : "    ");
728
729         if (ec->cid.id == 0) {
730                 struct in_chunk_dir incd;
731
732                 seq_printf(m, "[%04X:%04X] ",
733                         ec->cid.manufacturer, ec->cid.product);
734
735                 if (!ec->card_desc && ec->cid.cd &&
736                     ecard_readchunk(&incd, ec, 0xf5, 0)) {
737                         ec->card_desc = kmalloc(strlen(incd.d.string)+1, GFP_KERNEL);
738
739                         if (ec->card_desc)
740                                 strcpy((char *)ec->card_desc, incd.d.string);
741                 }
742
743                 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", ec->card_desc ? ec->card_desc : "*unknown*");
744         } else
745                 seq_printf(m, "Simple card %d\n", ec->cid.id);
746
747         return 0;
748 }
749
750 static int ecard_devices_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
751 {
752         ecard_t *ec = cards;
753
754         while (ec) {
755                 ecard_prints(m, ec);
756                 ec = ec->next;
757         }
758         return 0;
759 }
760
761 static int ecard_devices_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
762 {
763         return single_open(file, ecard_devices_proc_show, NULL);
764 }
765
766 static const struct file_operations bus_ecard_proc_fops = {
767         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
768         .open           = ecard_devices_proc_open,
769         .read           = seq_read,
770         .llseek         = seq_lseek,
771         .release        = single_release,
772 };
773
774 static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_bus_ecard_dir = NULL;
775
776 static void ecard_proc_init(void)
777 {
778         proc_bus_ecard_dir = proc_mkdir("bus/ecard", NULL);
779         proc_create("devices", 0, proc_bus_ecard_dir, &bus_ecard_proc_fops);
780 }
781
782 #define ec_set_resource(ec,nr,st,sz)                            \
783         do {                                                    \
784                 (ec)->resource[nr].name = dev_name(&ec->dev);   \
785                 (ec)->resource[nr].start = st;                  \
786                 (ec)->resource[nr].end = (st) + (sz) - 1;       \
787                 (ec)->resource[nr].flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;      \
788         } while (0)
789
790 static void __init ecard_free_card(struct expansion_card *ec)
791 {
792         int i;
793
794         for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
795                 if (ec->resource[i].flags)
796                         release_resource(&ec->resource[i]);
797
798         kfree(ec);
799 }
800
801 static struct expansion_card *__init ecard_alloc_card(int type, int slot)
802 {
803         struct expansion_card *ec;
804         unsigned long base;
805         int i;
806
807         ec = kzalloc(sizeof(ecard_t), GFP_KERNEL);
808         if (!ec) {
809                 ec = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
810                 goto nomem;
811         }
812
813         ec->slot_no = slot;
814         ec->easi = type == ECARD_EASI;
815         ec->irq = NO_IRQ;
816         ec->fiq = NO_IRQ;
817         ec->dma = NO_DMA;
818         ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
819
820         dev_set_name(&ec->dev, "ecard%d", slot);
821         ec->dev.parent = NULL;
822         ec->dev.bus = &ecard_bus_type;
823         ec->dev.dma_mask = &ec->dma_mask;
824         ec->dma_mask = (u64)0xffffffff;
825         ec->dev.coherent_dma_mask = ec->dma_mask;
826
827         if (slot < 4) {
828                 ec_set_resource(ec, ECARD_RES_MEMC,
829                                 PODSLOT_MEMC_BASE + (slot << 14),
830                                 PODSLOT_MEMC_SIZE);
831                 base = PODSLOT_IOC0_BASE + (slot << 14);
832         } else
833                 base = PODSLOT_IOC4_BASE + ((slot - 4) << 14);
834
835 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RPC
836         if (slot < 8) {
837                 ec_set_resource(ec, ECARD_RES_EASI,
838                                 PODSLOT_EASI_BASE + (slot << 24),
839                                 PODSLOT_EASI_SIZE);
840         }
841
842         if (slot == 8) {
843                 ec_set_resource(ec, ECARD_RES_MEMC, NETSLOT_BASE, NETSLOT_SIZE);
844         } else
845 #endif
846
847         for (i = 0; i <= ECARD_RES_IOCSYNC - ECARD_RES_IOCSLOW; i++)
848                 ec_set_resource(ec, i + ECARD_RES_IOCSLOW,
849                                 base + (i << 19), PODSLOT_IOC_SIZE);
850
851         for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
852                 if (ec->resource[i].flags &&
853                     request_resource(&iomem_resource, &ec->resource[i])) {
854                         dev_err(&ec->dev, "resource(s) not available\n");
855                         ec->resource[i].end -= ec->resource[i].start;
856                         ec->resource[i].start = 0;
857                         ec->resource[i].flags = 0;
858                 }
859         }
860
861  nomem:
862         return ec;
863 }
864
865 static ssize_t ecard_show_irq(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
866 {
867         struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
868         return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ec->irq);
869 }
870
871 static ssize_t ecard_show_dma(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
872 {
873         struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
874         return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ec->dma);
875 }
876
877 static ssize_t ecard_show_resources(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
878 {
879         struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
880         char *str = buf;
881         int i;
882
883         for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
884                 str += sprintf(str, "%08x %08x %08lx\n",
885                                 ec->resource[i].start,
886                                 ec->resource[i].end,
887                                 ec->resource[i].flags);
888
889         return str - buf;
890 }
891
892 static ssize_t ecard_show_vendor(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
893 {
894         struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
895         return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ec->cid.manufacturer);
896 }
897
898 static ssize_t ecard_show_device(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
899 {
900         struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
901         return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ec->cid.product);
902 }
903
904 static ssize_t ecard_show_type(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
905 {
906         struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
907         return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", ec->easi ? "EASI" : "IOC");
908 }
909
910 static struct device_attribute ecard_dev_attrs[] = {
911         __ATTR(device,   S_IRUGO, ecard_show_device,    NULL),
912         __ATTR(dma,      S_IRUGO, ecard_show_dma,       NULL),
913         __ATTR(irq,      S_IRUGO, ecard_show_irq,       NULL),
914         __ATTR(resource, S_IRUGO, ecard_show_resources, NULL),
915         __ATTR(type,     S_IRUGO, ecard_show_type,      NULL),
916         __ATTR(vendor,   S_IRUGO, ecard_show_vendor,    NULL),
917         __ATTR_NULL,
918 };
919
920
921 int ecard_request_resources(struct expansion_card *ec)
922 {
923         int i, err = 0;
924
925         for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
926                 if (ecard_resource_end(ec, i) &&
927                     !request_mem_region(ecard_resource_start(ec, i),
928                                         ecard_resource_len(ec, i),
929                                         ec->dev.driver->name)) {
930                         err = -EBUSY;
931                         break;
932                 }
933         }
934
935         if (err) {
936                 while (i--)
937                         if (ecard_resource_end(ec, i))
938                                 release_mem_region(ecard_resource_start(ec, i),
939                                                    ecard_resource_len(ec, i));
940         }
941         return err;
942 }
943 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_request_resources);
944
945 void ecard_release_resources(struct expansion_card *ec)
946 {
947         int i;
948
949         for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
950                 if (ecard_resource_end(ec, i))
951                         release_mem_region(ecard_resource_start(ec, i),
952                                            ecard_resource_len(ec, i));
953 }
954 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_release_resources);
955
956 void ecard_setirq(struct expansion_card *ec, const struct expansion_card_ops *ops, void *irq_data)
957 {
958         ec->irq_data = irq_data;
959         barrier();
960         ec->ops = ops;
961 }
962 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_setirq);
963
964 void __iomem *ecardm_iomap(struct expansion_card *ec, unsigned int res,
965                            unsigned long offset, unsigned long maxsize)
966 {
967         unsigned long start = ecard_resource_start(ec, res);
968         unsigned long end = ecard_resource_end(ec, res);
969
970         if (offset > (end - start))
971                 return NULL;
972
973         start += offset;
974         if (maxsize && end - start > maxsize)
975                 end = start + maxsize;
976         
977         return devm_ioremap(&ec->dev, start, end - start);
978 }
979 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecardm_iomap);
980
981 /*
982  * Probe for an expansion card.
983  *
984  * If bit 1 of the first byte of the card is set, then the
985  * card does not exist.
986  */
987 static int __init
988 ecard_probe(int slot, card_type_t type)
989 {
990         ecard_t **ecp;
991         ecard_t *ec;
992         struct ex_ecid cid;
993         int i, rc;
994
995         ec = ecard_alloc_card(type, slot);
996         if (IS_ERR(ec)) {
997                 rc = PTR_ERR(ec);
998                 goto nomem;
999         }
1000
1001         rc = -ENODEV;
1002         if ((ec->podaddr = __ecard_address(ec, type, ECARD_SYNC)) == 0)
1003                 goto nodev;
1004
1005         cid.r_zero = 1;
1006         ecard_readbytes(&cid, ec, 0, 16, 0);
1007         if (cid.r_zero)
1008                 goto nodev;
1009
1010         ec->cid.id      = cid.r_id;
1011         ec->cid.cd      = cid.r_cd;
1012         ec->cid.is      = cid.r_is;
1013         ec->cid.w       = cid.r_w;
1014         ec->cid.manufacturer = ecard_getu16(cid.r_manu);
1015         ec->cid.product = ecard_getu16(cid.r_prod);
1016         ec->cid.country = cid.r_country;
1017         ec->cid.irqmask = cid.r_irqmask;
1018         ec->cid.irqoff  = ecard_gets24(cid.r_irqoff);
1019         ec->cid.fiqmask = cid.r_fiqmask;
1020         ec->cid.fiqoff  = ecard_gets24(cid.r_fiqoff);
1021         ec->fiqaddr     =
1022         ec->irqaddr     = (void __iomem *)ioaddr(ec->podaddr);
1023
1024         if (ec->cid.is) {
1025                 ec->irqmask = ec->cid.irqmask;
1026                 ec->irqaddr += ec->cid.irqoff;
1027                 ec->fiqmask = ec->cid.fiqmask;
1028                 ec->fiqaddr += ec->cid.fiqoff;
1029         } else {
1030                 ec->irqmask = 1;
1031                 ec->fiqmask = 4;
1032         }
1033
1034         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(blacklist); i++)
1035                 if (blacklist[i].manufacturer == ec->cid.manufacturer &&
1036                     blacklist[i].product == ec->cid.product) {
1037                         ec->card_desc = blacklist[i].type;
1038                         break;
1039                 }
1040
1041         /*
1042          * hook the interrupt handlers
1043          */
1044         if (slot < 8) {
1045                 ec->irq = 32 + slot;
1046                 set_irq_chip(ec->irq, &ecard_chip);
1047                 set_irq_handler(ec->irq, handle_level_irq);
1048                 set_irq_flags(ec->irq, IRQF_VALID);
1049         }
1050
1051 #ifdef IO_EC_MEMC8_BASE
1052         if (slot == 8)
1053                 ec->irq = 11;
1054 #endif
1055 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RPC
1056         /* On RiscPC, only first two slots have DMA capability */
1057         if (slot < 2)
1058                 ec->dma = 2 + slot;
1059 #endif
1060
1061         for (ecp = &cards; *ecp; ecp = &(*ecp)->next);
1062
1063         *ecp = ec;
1064         slot_to_expcard[slot] = ec;
1065
1066         device_register(&ec->dev);
1067
1068         return 0;
1069
1070  nodev:
1071         ecard_free_card(ec);
1072  nomem:
1073         return rc;
1074 }
1075
1076 /*
1077  * Initialise the expansion card system.
1078  * Locate all hardware - interrupt management and
1079  * actual cards.
1080  */
1081 static int __init ecard_init(void)
1082 {
1083         struct task_struct *task;
1084         int slot, irqhw;
1085
1086         task = kthread_run(ecard_task, NULL, "kecardd");
1087         if (IS_ERR(task)) {
1088                 printk(KERN_ERR "Ecard: unable to create kernel thread: %ld\n",
1089                        PTR_ERR(task));
1090                 return PTR_ERR(task);
1091         }
1092
1093         printk("Probing expansion cards\n");
1094
1095         for (slot = 0; slot < 8; slot ++) {
1096                 if (ecard_probe(slot, ECARD_EASI) == -ENODEV)
1097                         ecard_probe(slot, ECARD_IOC);
1098         }
1099
1100 #ifdef IO_EC_MEMC8_BASE
1101         ecard_probe(8, ECARD_IOC);
1102 #endif
1103
1104         irqhw = ecard_probeirqhw();
1105
1106         set_irq_chained_handler(IRQ_EXPANSIONCARD,
1107                                 irqhw ? ecard_irqexp_handler : ecard_irq_handler);
1108
1109         ecard_proc_init();
1110
1111         return 0;
1112 }
1113
1114 subsys_initcall(ecard_init);
1115
1116 /*
1117  *      ECARD "bus"
1118  */
1119 static const struct ecard_id *
1120 ecard_match_device(const struct ecard_id *ids, struct expansion_card *ec)
1121 {
1122         int i;
1123
1124         for (i = 0; ids[i].manufacturer != 65535; i++)
1125                 if (ec->cid.manufacturer == ids[i].manufacturer &&
1126                     ec->cid.product == ids[i].product)
1127                         return ids + i;
1128
1129         return NULL;
1130 }
1131
1132 static int ecard_drv_probe(struct device *dev)
1133 {
1134         struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
1135         struct ecard_driver *drv = ECARD_DRV(dev->driver);
1136         const struct ecard_id *id;
1137         int ret;
1138
1139         id = ecard_match_device(drv->id_table, ec);
1140
1141         ec->claimed = 1;
1142         ret = drv->probe(ec, id);
1143         if (ret)
1144                 ec->claimed = 0;
1145         return ret;
1146 }
1147
1148 static int ecard_drv_remove(struct device *dev)
1149 {
1150         struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
1151         struct ecard_driver *drv = ECARD_DRV(dev->driver);
1152
1153         drv->remove(ec);
1154         ec->claimed = 0;
1155
1156         /*
1157          * Restore the default operations.  We ensure that the
1158          * ops are set before we change the data.
1159          */
1160         ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
1161         barrier();
1162         ec->irq_data = NULL;
1163
1164         return 0;
1165 }
1166
1167 /*
1168  * Before rebooting, we must make sure that the expansion card is in a
1169  * sensible state, so it can be re-detected.  This means that the first
1170  * page of the ROM must be visible.  We call the expansion cards reset
1171  * handler, if any.
1172  */
1173 static void ecard_drv_shutdown(struct device *dev)
1174 {
1175         struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
1176         struct ecard_driver *drv = ECARD_DRV(dev->driver);
1177         struct ecard_request req;
1178
1179         if (dev->driver) {
1180                 if (drv->shutdown)
1181                         drv->shutdown(ec);
1182                 ec->claimed = 0;
1183         }
1184
1185         /*
1186          * If this card has a loader, call the reset handler.
1187          */
1188         if (ec->loader) {
1189                 req.fn = ecard_task_reset;
1190                 req.ec = ec;
1191                 ecard_call(&req);
1192         }
1193 }
1194
1195 int ecard_register_driver(struct ecard_driver *drv)
1196 {
1197         drv->drv.bus = &ecard_bus_type;
1198
1199         return driver_register(&drv->drv);
1200 }
1201
1202 void ecard_remove_driver(struct ecard_driver *drv)
1203 {
1204         driver_unregister(&drv->drv);
1205 }
1206
1207 static int ecard_match(struct device *_dev, struct device_driver *_drv)
1208 {
1209         struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(_dev);
1210         struct ecard_driver *drv = ECARD_DRV(_drv);
1211         int ret;
1212
1213         if (drv->id_table) {
1214                 ret = ecard_match_device(drv->id_table, ec) != NULL;
1215         } else {
1216                 ret = ec->cid.id == drv->id;
1217         }
1218
1219         return ret;
1220 }
1221
1222 struct bus_type ecard_bus_type = {
1223         .name           = "ecard",
1224         .dev_attrs      = ecard_dev_attrs,
1225         .match          = ecard_match,
1226         .probe          = ecard_drv_probe,
1227         .remove         = ecard_drv_remove,
1228         .shutdown       = ecard_drv_shutdown,
1229 };
1230
1231 static int ecard_bus_init(void)
1232 {
1233         return bus_register(&ecard_bus_type);
1234 }
1235
1236 postcore_initcall(ecard_bus_init);
1237
1238 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_readchunk);
1239 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_register_driver);
1240 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_remove_driver);
1241 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_bus_type);