2 * linux/arch/mips/dec/time.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1995 Linus Torvalds
5 * Copyright (C) 2000, 2003 Maciej W. Rozycki
7 * This file contains the time handling details for PC-style clocks as
8 * found in some MIPS systems.
11 #include <linux/bcd.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/param.h>
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/time.h>
23 #include <linux/types.h>
25 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
27 #include <asm/div64.h>
30 #include <asm/mipsregs.h>
31 #include <asm/sections.h>
34 #include <asm/dec/interrupts.h>
35 #include <asm/dec/ioasic.h>
36 #include <asm/dec/ioasic_addrs.h>
37 #include <asm/dec/machtype.h>
41 * Returns true if a clock update is in progress
43 static inline unsigned char dec_rtc_is_updating(void)
48 spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
49 uip = (CMOS_READ(RTC_FREQ_SELECT) & RTC_UIP);
50 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
54 static unsigned long dec_rtc_get_time(void)
56 unsigned int year, mon, day, hour, min, sec, real_year;
60 /* The Linux interpretation of the DS1287 clock register contents:
61 * When the Update-In-Progress (UIP) flag goes from 1 to 0, the
62 * RTC registers show the second which has precisely just started.
63 * Let's hope other operating systems interpret the RTC the same way.
65 /* read RTC exactly on falling edge of update flag */
66 for (i = 0; i < 1000000; i++) /* may take up to 1 second... */
67 if (dec_rtc_is_updating())
69 for (i = 0; i < 1000000; i++) /* must try at least 2.228 ms */
70 if (!dec_rtc_is_updating())
72 spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
73 /* Isn't this overkill? UIP above should guarantee consistency */
75 sec = CMOS_READ(RTC_SECONDS);
76 min = CMOS_READ(RTC_MINUTES);
77 hour = CMOS_READ(RTC_HOURS);
78 day = CMOS_READ(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH);
79 mon = CMOS_READ(RTC_MONTH);
80 year = CMOS_READ(RTC_YEAR);
81 } while (sec != CMOS_READ(RTC_SECONDS));
82 if (!(CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL) & RTC_DM_BINARY) || RTC_ALWAYS_BCD) {
91 * The PROM will reset the year to either '72 or '73.
92 * Therefore we store the real year separately, in one
93 * of unused BBU RAM locations.
95 real_year = CMOS_READ(RTC_DEC_YEAR);
96 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
97 year += real_year - 72 + 2000;
99 return mktime(year, mon, day, hour, min, sec);
103 * In order to set the CMOS clock precisely, dec_rtc_set_mmss has to
104 * be called 500 ms after the second nowtime has started, because when
105 * nowtime is written into the registers of the CMOS clock, it will
106 * jump to the next second precisely 500 ms later. Check the Dallas
107 * DS1287 data sheet for details.
109 static int dec_rtc_set_mmss(unsigned long nowtime)
112 int real_seconds, real_minutes, cmos_minutes;
113 unsigned char save_control, save_freq_select;
115 /* irq are locally disabled here */
116 spin_lock(&rtc_lock);
117 /* tell the clock it's being set */
118 save_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
119 CMOS_WRITE((save_control | RTC_SET), RTC_CONTROL);
121 /* stop and reset prescaler */
122 save_freq_select = CMOS_READ(RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
123 CMOS_WRITE((save_freq_select | RTC_DIV_RESET2), RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
125 cmos_minutes = CMOS_READ(RTC_MINUTES);
126 if (!(save_control & RTC_DM_BINARY) || RTC_ALWAYS_BCD)
127 cmos_minutes = BCD2BIN(cmos_minutes);
130 * since we're only adjusting minutes and seconds,
131 * don't interfere with hour overflow. This avoids
132 * messing with unknown time zones but requires your
133 * RTC not to be off by more than 15 minutes
135 real_seconds = nowtime % 60;
136 real_minutes = nowtime / 60;
137 if (((abs(real_minutes - cmos_minutes) + 15) / 30) & 1)
138 real_minutes += 30; /* correct for half hour time zone */
141 if (abs(real_minutes - cmos_minutes) < 30) {
142 if (!(save_control & RTC_DM_BINARY) || RTC_ALWAYS_BCD) {
143 real_seconds = BIN2BCD(real_seconds);
144 real_minutes = BIN2BCD(real_minutes);
146 CMOS_WRITE(real_seconds, RTC_SECONDS);
147 CMOS_WRITE(real_minutes, RTC_MINUTES);
150 "set_rtc_mmss: can't update from %d to %d\n",
151 cmos_minutes, real_minutes);
155 /* The following flags have to be released exactly in this order,
156 * otherwise the DS1287 will not reset the oscillator and will not
157 * update precisely 500 ms later. You won't find this mentioned
158 * in the Dallas Semiconductor data sheets, but who believes data
159 * sheets anyway ... -- Markus Kuhn
161 CMOS_WRITE(save_control, RTC_CONTROL);
162 CMOS_WRITE(save_freq_select, RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
163 spin_unlock(&rtc_lock);
169 static int dec_timer_state(void)
171 return (CMOS_READ(RTC_REG_C) & RTC_PF) != 0;
174 static void dec_timer_ack(void)
176 CMOS_READ(RTC_REG_C); /* Ack the RTC interrupt. */
179 static unsigned int dec_ioasic_hpt_read(void)
182 * The free-running counter is 32-bit which is good for about
183 * 2 minutes, 50 seconds at possible count rates of up to 25MHz.
185 return ioasic_read(IO_REG_FCTR);
188 static void dec_ioasic_hpt_init(unsigned int count)
190 ioasic_write(IO_REG_FCTR, ioasic_read(IO_REG_FCTR) - count);
194 void __init dec_time_init(void)
196 rtc_get_time = dec_rtc_get_time;
197 rtc_set_mmss = dec_rtc_set_mmss;
199 mips_timer_state = dec_timer_state;
200 mips_timer_ack = dec_timer_ack;
202 if (!cpu_has_counter && IOASIC) {
203 /* For pre-R4k systems we use the I/O ASIC's counter. */
204 mips_hpt_read = dec_ioasic_hpt_read;
205 mips_hpt_init = dec_ioasic_hpt_init;
208 /* Set up the rate of periodic DS1287 interrupts. */
209 CMOS_WRITE(RTC_REF_CLCK_32KHZ | (16 - LOG_2_HZ), RTC_REG_A);
212 EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_settimeofday);
214 void __init dec_timer_setup(struct irqaction *irq)
216 setup_irq(dec_interrupt[DEC_IRQ_RTC], irq);
218 /* Enable periodic DS1287 interrupts. */
219 CMOS_WRITE(CMOS_READ(RTC_REG_B) | RTC_PIE, RTC_REG_B);