Merge head 'drm-3264' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/airlied/drm-2.6
[linux-2.6] / lib / radix-tree.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2001 Momchil Velikov
3  * Portions Copyright (C) 2001 Christoph Hellwig
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at
8  * your option) any later version.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
11  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13  * General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
18  */
19
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/radix-tree.h>
25 #include <linux/percpu.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/notifier.h>
28 #include <linux/cpu.h>
29 #include <linux/gfp.h>
30 #include <linux/string.h>
31 #include <linux/bitops.h>
32
33
34 #ifdef __KERNEL__
35 #define RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT    6
36 #else
37 #define RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT    3       /* For more stressful testing */
38 #endif
39 #define RADIX_TREE_TAGS         2
40
41 #define RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE     (1UL << RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT)
42 #define RADIX_TREE_MAP_MASK     (RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE-1)
43
44 #define RADIX_TREE_TAG_LONGS    \
45         ((RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE + BITS_PER_LONG - 1) / BITS_PER_LONG)
46
47 struct radix_tree_node {
48         unsigned int    count;
49         void            *slots[RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE];
50         unsigned long   tags[RADIX_TREE_TAGS][RADIX_TREE_TAG_LONGS];
51 };
52
53 struct radix_tree_path {
54         struct radix_tree_node *node, **slot;
55         int offset;
56 };
57
58 #define RADIX_TREE_INDEX_BITS  (8 /* CHAR_BIT */ * sizeof(unsigned long))
59 #define RADIX_TREE_MAX_PATH (RADIX_TREE_INDEX_BITS/RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT + 2)
60
61 static unsigned long height_to_maxindex[RADIX_TREE_MAX_PATH] __read_mostly;
62
63 /*
64  * Radix tree node cache.
65  */
66 static kmem_cache_t *radix_tree_node_cachep;
67
68 /*
69  * Per-cpu pool of preloaded nodes
70  */
71 struct radix_tree_preload {
72         int nr;
73         struct radix_tree_node *nodes[RADIX_TREE_MAX_PATH];
74 };
75 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct radix_tree_preload, radix_tree_preloads) = { 0, };
76
77 /*
78  * This assumes that the caller has performed appropriate preallocation, and
79  * that the caller has pinned this thread of control to the current CPU.
80  */
81 static struct radix_tree_node *
82 radix_tree_node_alloc(struct radix_tree_root *root)
83 {
84         struct radix_tree_node *ret;
85
86         ret = kmem_cache_alloc(radix_tree_node_cachep, root->gfp_mask);
87         if (ret == NULL && !(root->gfp_mask & __GFP_WAIT)) {
88                 struct radix_tree_preload *rtp;
89
90                 rtp = &__get_cpu_var(radix_tree_preloads);
91                 if (rtp->nr) {
92                         ret = rtp->nodes[rtp->nr - 1];
93                         rtp->nodes[rtp->nr - 1] = NULL;
94                         rtp->nr--;
95                 }
96         }
97         return ret;
98 }
99
100 static inline void
101 radix_tree_node_free(struct radix_tree_node *node)
102 {
103         kmem_cache_free(radix_tree_node_cachep, node);
104 }
105
106 /*
107  * Load up this CPU's radix_tree_node buffer with sufficient objects to
108  * ensure that the addition of a single element in the tree cannot fail.  On
109  * success, return zero, with preemption disabled.  On error, return -ENOMEM
110  * with preemption not disabled.
111  */
112 int radix_tree_preload(int gfp_mask)
113 {
114         struct radix_tree_preload *rtp;
115         struct radix_tree_node *node;
116         int ret = -ENOMEM;
117
118         preempt_disable();
119         rtp = &__get_cpu_var(radix_tree_preloads);
120         while (rtp->nr < ARRAY_SIZE(rtp->nodes)) {
121                 preempt_enable();
122                 node = kmem_cache_alloc(radix_tree_node_cachep, gfp_mask);
123                 if (node == NULL)
124                         goto out;
125                 preempt_disable();
126                 rtp = &__get_cpu_var(radix_tree_preloads);
127                 if (rtp->nr < ARRAY_SIZE(rtp->nodes))
128                         rtp->nodes[rtp->nr++] = node;
129                 else
130                         kmem_cache_free(radix_tree_node_cachep, node);
131         }
132         ret = 0;
133 out:
134         return ret;
135 }
136
137 static inline void tag_set(struct radix_tree_node *node, int tag, int offset)
138 {
139         if (!test_bit(offset, &node->tags[tag][0]))
140                 __set_bit(offset, &node->tags[tag][0]);
141 }
142
143 static inline void tag_clear(struct radix_tree_node *node, int tag, int offset)
144 {
145         __clear_bit(offset, &node->tags[tag][0]);
146 }
147
148 static inline int tag_get(struct radix_tree_node *node, int tag, int offset)
149 {
150         return test_bit(offset, &node->tags[tag][0]);
151 }
152
153 /*
154  *      Return the maximum key which can be store into a
155  *      radix tree with height HEIGHT.
156  */
157 static inline unsigned long radix_tree_maxindex(unsigned int height)
158 {
159         return height_to_maxindex[height];
160 }
161
162 /*
163  *      Extend a radix tree so it can store key @index.
164  */
165 static int radix_tree_extend(struct radix_tree_root *root, unsigned long index)
166 {
167         struct radix_tree_node *node;
168         unsigned int height;
169         char tags[RADIX_TREE_TAGS];
170         int tag;
171
172         /* Figure out what the height should be.  */
173         height = root->height + 1;
174         while (index > radix_tree_maxindex(height))
175                 height++;
176
177         if (root->rnode == NULL) {
178                 root->height = height;
179                 goto out;
180         }
181
182         /*
183          * Prepare the tag status of the top-level node for propagation
184          * into the newly-pushed top-level node(s)
185          */
186         for (tag = 0; tag < RADIX_TREE_TAGS; tag++) {
187                 int idx;
188
189                 tags[tag] = 0;
190                 for (idx = 0; idx < RADIX_TREE_TAG_LONGS; idx++) {
191                         if (root->rnode->tags[tag][idx]) {
192                                 tags[tag] = 1;
193                                 break;
194                         }
195                 }
196         }
197
198         do {
199                 if (!(node = radix_tree_node_alloc(root)))
200                         return -ENOMEM;
201
202                 /* Increase the height.  */
203                 node->slots[0] = root->rnode;
204
205                 /* Propagate the aggregated tag info into the new root */
206                 for (tag = 0; tag < RADIX_TREE_TAGS; tag++) {
207                         if (tags[tag])
208                                 tag_set(node, tag, 0);
209                 }
210
211                 node->count = 1;
212                 root->rnode = node;
213                 root->height++;
214         } while (height > root->height);
215 out:
216         return 0;
217 }
218
219 /**
220  *      radix_tree_insert    -    insert into a radix tree
221  *      @root:          radix tree root
222  *      @index:         index key
223  *      @item:          item to insert
224  *
225  *      Insert an item into the radix tree at position @index.
226  */
227 int radix_tree_insert(struct radix_tree_root *root,
228                         unsigned long index, void *item)
229 {
230         struct radix_tree_node *node = NULL, *tmp, **slot;
231         unsigned int height, shift;
232         int offset;
233         int error;
234
235         /* Make sure the tree is high enough.  */
236         if ((!index && !root->rnode) ||
237                         index > radix_tree_maxindex(root->height)) {
238                 error = radix_tree_extend(root, index);
239                 if (error)
240                         return error;
241         }
242
243         slot = &root->rnode;
244         height = root->height;
245         shift = (height-1) * RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT;
246
247         offset = 0;                     /* uninitialised var warning */
248         while (height > 0) {
249                 if (*slot == NULL) {
250                         /* Have to add a child node.  */
251                         if (!(tmp = radix_tree_node_alloc(root)))
252                                 return -ENOMEM;
253                         *slot = tmp;
254                         if (node)
255                                 node->count++;
256                 }
257
258                 /* Go a level down */
259                 offset = (index >> shift) & RADIX_TREE_MAP_MASK;
260                 node = *slot;
261                 slot = (struct radix_tree_node **)(node->slots + offset);
262                 shift -= RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT;
263                 height--;
264         }
265
266         if (*slot != NULL)
267                 return -EEXIST;
268         if (node) {
269                 node->count++;
270                 BUG_ON(tag_get(node, 0, offset));
271                 BUG_ON(tag_get(node, 1, offset));
272         }
273
274         *slot = item;
275         return 0;
276 }
277 EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix_tree_insert);
278
279 /**
280  *      radix_tree_lookup    -    perform lookup operation on a radix tree
281  *      @root:          radix tree root
282  *      @index:         index key
283  *
284  *      Lookup the item at the position @index in the radix tree @root.
285  */
286 void *radix_tree_lookup(struct radix_tree_root *root, unsigned long index)
287 {
288         unsigned int height, shift;
289         struct radix_tree_node **slot;
290
291         height = root->height;
292         if (index > radix_tree_maxindex(height))
293                 return NULL;
294
295         shift = (height-1) * RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT;
296         slot = &root->rnode;
297
298         while (height > 0) {
299                 if (*slot == NULL)
300                         return NULL;
301
302                 slot = (struct radix_tree_node **)
303                         ((*slot)->slots +
304                                 ((index >> shift) & RADIX_TREE_MAP_MASK));
305                 shift -= RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT;
306                 height--;
307         }
308
309         return *slot;
310 }
311 EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix_tree_lookup);
312
313 /**
314  *      radix_tree_tag_set - set a tag on a radix tree node
315  *      @root:          radix tree root
316  *      @index:         index key
317  *      @tag:           tag index
318  *
319  *      Set the search tag corresponging to @index in the radix tree.  From
320  *      the root all the way down to the leaf node.
321  *
322  *      Returns the address of the tagged item.   Setting a tag on a not-present
323  *      item is a bug.
324  */
325 void *radix_tree_tag_set(struct radix_tree_root *root,
326                         unsigned long index, int tag)
327 {
328         unsigned int height, shift;
329         struct radix_tree_node **slot;
330
331         height = root->height;
332         if (index > radix_tree_maxindex(height))
333                 return NULL;
334
335         shift = (height - 1) * RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT;
336         slot = &root->rnode;
337
338         while (height > 0) {
339                 int offset;
340
341                 offset = (index >> shift) & RADIX_TREE_MAP_MASK;
342                 tag_set(*slot, tag, offset);
343                 slot = (struct radix_tree_node **)((*slot)->slots + offset);
344                 BUG_ON(*slot == NULL);
345                 shift -= RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT;
346                 height--;
347         }
348
349         return *slot;
350 }
351 EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix_tree_tag_set);
352
353 /**
354  *      radix_tree_tag_clear - clear a tag on a radix tree node
355  *      @root:          radix tree root
356  *      @index:         index key
357  *      @tag:           tag index
358  *
359  *      Clear the search tag corresponging to @index in the radix tree.  If
360  *      this causes the leaf node to have no tags set then clear the tag in the
361  *      next-to-leaf node, etc.
362  *
363  *      Returns the address of the tagged item on success, else NULL.  ie:
364  *      has the same return value and semantics as radix_tree_lookup().
365  */
366 void *radix_tree_tag_clear(struct radix_tree_root *root,
367                         unsigned long index, int tag)
368 {
369         struct radix_tree_path path[RADIX_TREE_MAX_PATH], *pathp = path;
370         unsigned int height, shift;
371         void *ret = NULL;
372
373         height = root->height;
374         if (index > radix_tree_maxindex(height))
375                 goto out;
376
377         shift = (height - 1) * RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT;
378         pathp->node = NULL;
379         pathp->slot = &root->rnode;
380
381         while (height > 0) {
382                 int offset;
383
384                 if (*pathp->slot == NULL)
385                         goto out;
386
387                 offset = (index >> shift) & RADIX_TREE_MAP_MASK;
388                 pathp[1].offset = offset;
389                 pathp[1].node = *pathp[0].slot;
390                 pathp[1].slot = (struct radix_tree_node **)
391                                 (pathp[1].node->slots + offset);
392                 pathp++;
393                 shift -= RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT;
394                 height--;
395         }
396
397         ret = *pathp[0].slot;
398         if (ret == NULL)
399                 goto out;
400
401         do {
402                 int idx;
403
404                 tag_clear(pathp[0].node, tag, pathp[0].offset);
405                 for (idx = 0; idx < RADIX_TREE_TAG_LONGS; idx++) {
406                         if (pathp[0].node->tags[tag][idx])
407                                 goto out;
408                 }
409                 pathp--;
410         } while (pathp[0].node);
411 out:
412         return ret;
413 }
414 EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix_tree_tag_clear);
415
416 #ifndef __KERNEL__      /* Only the test harness uses this at present */
417 /**
418  *      radix_tree_tag_get - get a tag on a radix tree node
419  *      @root:          radix tree root
420  *      @index:         index key
421  *      @tag:           tag index
422  *
423  *      Return the search tag corresponging to @index in the radix tree.
424  *
425  *      Returns zero if the tag is unset, or if there is no corresponding item
426  *      in the tree.
427  */
428 int radix_tree_tag_get(struct radix_tree_root *root,
429                         unsigned long index, int tag)
430 {
431         unsigned int height, shift;
432         struct radix_tree_node **slot;
433         int saw_unset_tag = 0;
434
435         height = root->height;
436         if (index > radix_tree_maxindex(height))
437                 return 0;
438
439         shift = (height - 1) * RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT;
440         slot = &root->rnode;
441
442         for ( ; ; ) {
443                 int offset;
444
445                 if (*slot == NULL)
446                         return 0;
447
448                 offset = (index >> shift) & RADIX_TREE_MAP_MASK;
449
450                 /*
451                  * This is just a debug check.  Later, we can bale as soon as
452                  * we see an unset tag.
453                  */
454                 if (!tag_get(*slot, tag, offset))
455                         saw_unset_tag = 1;
456                 if (height == 1) {
457                         int ret = tag_get(*slot, tag, offset);
458
459                         BUG_ON(ret && saw_unset_tag);
460                         return ret;
461                 }
462                 slot = (struct radix_tree_node **)((*slot)->slots + offset);
463                 shift -= RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT;
464                 height--;
465         }
466 }
467 EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix_tree_tag_get);
468 #endif
469
470 static unsigned int
471 __lookup(struct radix_tree_root *root, void **results, unsigned long index,
472         unsigned int max_items, unsigned long *next_index)
473 {
474         unsigned int nr_found = 0;
475         unsigned int shift;
476         unsigned int height = root->height;
477         struct radix_tree_node *slot;
478
479         shift = (height-1) * RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT;
480         slot = root->rnode;
481
482         while (height > 0) {
483                 unsigned long i = (index >> shift) & RADIX_TREE_MAP_MASK;
484
485                 for ( ; i < RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE; i++) {
486                         if (slot->slots[i] != NULL)
487                                 break;
488                         index &= ~((1UL << shift) - 1);
489                         index += 1UL << shift;
490                         if (index == 0)
491                                 goto out;       /* 32-bit wraparound */
492                 }
493                 if (i == RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE)
494                         goto out;
495                 height--;
496                 if (height == 0) {      /* Bottom level: grab some items */
497                         unsigned long j = index & RADIX_TREE_MAP_MASK;
498
499                         for ( ; j < RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE; j++) {
500                                 index++;
501                                 if (slot->slots[j]) {
502                                         results[nr_found++] = slot->slots[j];
503                                         if (nr_found == max_items)
504                                                 goto out;
505                                 }
506                         }
507                 }
508                 shift -= RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT;
509                 slot = slot->slots[i];
510         }
511 out:
512         *next_index = index;
513         return nr_found;
514 }
515
516 /**
517  *      radix_tree_gang_lookup - perform multiple lookup on a radix tree
518  *      @root:          radix tree root
519  *      @results:       where the results of the lookup are placed
520  *      @first_index:   start the lookup from this key
521  *      @max_items:     place up to this many items at *results
522  *
523  *      Performs an index-ascending scan of the tree for present items.  Places
524  *      them at *@results and returns the number of items which were placed at
525  *      *@results.
526  *
527  *      The implementation is naive.
528  */
529 unsigned int
530 radix_tree_gang_lookup(struct radix_tree_root *root, void **results,
531                         unsigned long first_index, unsigned int max_items)
532 {
533         const unsigned long max_index = radix_tree_maxindex(root->height);
534         unsigned long cur_index = first_index;
535         unsigned int ret = 0;
536
537         while (ret < max_items) {
538                 unsigned int nr_found;
539                 unsigned long next_index;       /* Index of next search */
540
541                 if (cur_index > max_index)
542                         break;
543                 nr_found = __lookup(root, results + ret, cur_index,
544                                         max_items - ret, &next_index);
545                 ret += nr_found;
546                 if (next_index == 0)
547                         break;
548                 cur_index = next_index;
549         }
550         return ret;
551 }
552 EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix_tree_gang_lookup);
553
554 /*
555  * FIXME: the two tag_get()s here should use find_next_bit() instead of
556  * open-coding the search.
557  */
558 static unsigned int
559 __lookup_tag(struct radix_tree_root *root, void **results, unsigned long index,
560         unsigned int max_items, unsigned long *next_index, int tag)
561 {
562         unsigned int nr_found = 0;
563         unsigned int shift;
564         unsigned int height = root->height;
565         struct radix_tree_node *slot;
566
567         shift = (height - 1) * RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT;
568         slot = root->rnode;
569
570         while (height > 0) {
571                 unsigned long i = (index >> shift) & RADIX_TREE_MAP_MASK;
572
573                 for ( ; i < RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE; i++) {
574                         if (tag_get(slot, tag, i)) {
575                                 BUG_ON(slot->slots[i] == NULL);
576                                 break;
577                         }
578                         index &= ~((1UL << shift) - 1);
579                         index += 1UL << shift;
580                         if (index == 0)
581                                 goto out;       /* 32-bit wraparound */
582                 }
583                 if (i == RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE)
584                         goto out;
585                 height--;
586                 if (height == 0) {      /* Bottom level: grab some items */
587                         unsigned long j = index & RADIX_TREE_MAP_MASK;
588
589                         for ( ; j < RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE; j++) {
590                                 index++;
591                                 if (tag_get(slot, tag, j)) {
592                                         BUG_ON(slot->slots[j] == NULL);
593                                         results[nr_found++] = slot->slots[j];
594                                         if (nr_found == max_items)
595                                                 goto out;
596                                 }
597                         }
598                 }
599                 shift -= RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT;
600                 slot = slot->slots[i];
601         }
602 out:
603         *next_index = index;
604         return nr_found;
605 }
606
607 /**
608  *      radix_tree_gang_lookup_tag - perform multiple lookup on a radix tree
609  *                                   based on a tag
610  *      @root:          radix tree root
611  *      @results:       where the results of the lookup are placed
612  *      @first_index:   start the lookup from this key
613  *      @max_items:     place up to this many items at *results
614  *      @tag:           the tag index
615  *
616  *      Performs an index-ascending scan of the tree for present items which
617  *      have the tag indexed by @tag set.  Places the items at *@results and
618  *      returns the number of items which were placed at *@results.
619  */
620 unsigned int
621 radix_tree_gang_lookup_tag(struct radix_tree_root *root, void **results,
622                 unsigned long first_index, unsigned int max_items, int tag)
623 {
624         const unsigned long max_index = radix_tree_maxindex(root->height);
625         unsigned long cur_index = first_index;
626         unsigned int ret = 0;
627
628         while (ret < max_items) {
629                 unsigned int nr_found;
630                 unsigned long next_index;       /* Index of next search */
631
632                 if (cur_index > max_index)
633                         break;
634                 nr_found = __lookup_tag(root, results + ret, cur_index,
635                                         max_items - ret, &next_index, tag);
636                 ret += nr_found;
637                 if (next_index == 0)
638                         break;
639                 cur_index = next_index;
640         }
641         return ret;
642 }
643 EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix_tree_gang_lookup_tag);
644
645 /**
646  *      radix_tree_delete    -    delete an item from a radix tree
647  *      @root:          radix tree root
648  *      @index:         index key
649  *
650  *      Remove the item at @index from the radix tree rooted at @root.
651  *
652  *      Returns the address of the deleted item, or NULL if it was not present.
653  */
654 void *radix_tree_delete(struct radix_tree_root *root, unsigned long index)
655 {
656         struct radix_tree_path path[RADIX_TREE_MAX_PATH], *pathp = path;
657         struct radix_tree_path *orig_pathp;
658         unsigned int height, shift;
659         void *ret = NULL;
660         char tags[RADIX_TREE_TAGS];
661         int nr_cleared_tags;
662
663         height = root->height;
664         if (index > radix_tree_maxindex(height))
665                 goto out;
666
667         shift = (height - 1) * RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT;
668         pathp->node = NULL;
669         pathp->slot = &root->rnode;
670
671         while (height > 0) {
672                 int offset;
673
674                 if (*pathp->slot == NULL)
675                         goto out;
676
677                 offset = (index >> shift) & RADIX_TREE_MAP_MASK;
678                 pathp[1].offset = offset;
679                 pathp[1].node = *pathp[0].slot;
680                 pathp[1].slot = (struct radix_tree_node **)
681                                 (pathp[1].node->slots + offset);
682                 pathp++;
683                 shift -= RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT;
684                 height--;
685         }
686
687         ret = *pathp[0].slot;
688         if (ret == NULL)
689                 goto out;
690
691         orig_pathp = pathp;
692
693         /*
694          * Clear all tags associated with the just-deleted item
695          */
696         memset(tags, 0, sizeof(tags));
697         do {
698                 int tag;
699
700                 nr_cleared_tags = RADIX_TREE_TAGS;
701                 for (tag = 0; tag < RADIX_TREE_TAGS; tag++) {
702                         int idx;
703
704                         if (tags[tag])
705                                 continue;
706
707                         tag_clear(pathp[0].node, tag, pathp[0].offset);
708
709                         for (idx = 0; idx < RADIX_TREE_TAG_LONGS; idx++) {
710                                 if (pathp[0].node->tags[tag][idx]) {
711                                         tags[tag] = 1;
712                                         nr_cleared_tags--;
713                                         break;
714                                 }
715                         }
716                 }
717                 pathp--;
718         } while (pathp[0].node && nr_cleared_tags);
719
720         pathp = orig_pathp;
721         *pathp[0].slot = NULL;
722         while (pathp[0].node && --pathp[0].node->count == 0) {
723                 pathp--;
724                 BUG_ON(*pathp[0].slot == NULL);
725                 *pathp[0].slot = NULL;
726                 radix_tree_node_free(pathp[1].node);
727         }
728         if (root->rnode == NULL)
729                 root->height = 0;
730 out:
731         return ret;
732 }
733 EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix_tree_delete);
734
735 /**
736  *      radix_tree_tagged - test whether any items in the tree are tagged
737  *      @root:          radix tree root
738  *      @tag:           tag to test
739  */
740 int radix_tree_tagged(struct radix_tree_root *root, int tag)
741 {
742         int idx;
743
744         if (!root->rnode)
745                 return 0;
746         for (idx = 0; idx < RADIX_TREE_TAG_LONGS; idx++) {
747                 if (root->rnode->tags[tag][idx])
748                         return 1;
749         }
750         return 0;
751 }
752 EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix_tree_tagged);
753
754 static void
755 radix_tree_node_ctor(void *node, kmem_cache_t *cachep, unsigned long flags)
756 {
757         memset(node, 0, sizeof(struct radix_tree_node));
758 }
759
760 static __init unsigned long __maxindex(unsigned int height)
761 {
762         unsigned int tmp = height * RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT;
763         unsigned long index = (~0UL >> (RADIX_TREE_INDEX_BITS - tmp - 1)) >> 1;
764
765         if (tmp >= RADIX_TREE_INDEX_BITS)
766                 index = ~0UL;
767         return index;
768 }
769
770 static __init void radix_tree_init_maxindex(void)
771 {
772         unsigned int i;
773
774         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(height_to_maxindex); i++)
775                 height_to_maxindex[i] = __maxindex(i);
776 }
777
778 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
779 static int radix_tree_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
780                             unsigned long action,
781                             void *hcpu)
782 {
783        int cpu = (long)hcpu;
784        struct radix_tree_preload *rtp;
785
786        /* Free per-cpu pool of perloaded nodes */
787        if (action == CPU_DEAD) {
788                rtp = &per_cpu(radix_tree_preloads, cpu);
789                while (rtp->nr) {
790                        kmem_cache_free(radix_tree_node_cachep,
791                                        rtp->nodes[rtp->nr-1]);
792                        rtp->nodes[rtp->nr-1] = NULL;
793                        rtp->nr--;
794                }
795        }
796        return NOTIFY_OK;
797 }
798 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
799
800 void __init radix_tree_init(void)
801 {
802         radix_tree_node_cachep = kmem_cache_create("radix_tree_node",
803                         sizeof(struct radix_tree_node), 0,
804                         SLAB_PANIC, radix_tree_node_ctor, NULL);
805         radix_tree_init_maxindex();
806         hotcpu_notifier(radix_tree_callback, 0);
807 }