1 /*======================================================================
3 A Sedlbauer PCMCIA client driver
5 This driver is for the Sedlbauer Speed Star and Speed Star II,
6 which are ISDN PCMCIA Cards.
8 The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public
9 License Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file
10 except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
11 the License at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
13 Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS
14 IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or
15 implied. See the License for the specific language governing
16 rights and limitations under the License.
18 The initial developer of the original code is David A. Hinds
19 <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>. Portions created by David A. Hinds
20 are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds. All Rights Reserved.
22 Modifications from dummy_cs.c are Copyright (C) 1999-2001 Marcus Niemann
23 <maniemann@users.sourceforge.net>. All Rights Reserved.
25 Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the
26 terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 (the "GPL"), in
27 which case the provisions of the GPL are applicable instead of the
28 above. If you wish to allow the use of your version of this file
29 only under the terms of the GPL and not to allow others to use
30 your version of this file under the MPL, indicate your decision
31 by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
32 and other provisions required by the GPL. If you do not delete
33 the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this
34 file under either the MPL or the GPL.
36 ======================================================================*/
38 #include <linux/kernel.h>
39 #include <linux/module.h>
40 #include <linux/init.h>
41 #include <linux/sched.h>
42 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
43 #include <linux/slab.h>
44 #include <linux/string.h>
45 #include <linux/timer.h>
46 #include <linux/ioport.h>
48 #include <asm/system.h>
50 #include <pcmcia/cs_types.h>
51 #include <pcmcia/cs.h>
52 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
53 #include <pcmcia/cisreg.h>
54 #include <pcmcia/ds.h>
55 #include "hisax_cfg.h"
57 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ISDN4Linux: PCMCIA client driver for Sedlbauer cards");
58 MODULE_AUTHOR("Marcus Niemann");
59 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual MPL/GPL");
62 All the PCMCIA modules use PCMCIA_DEBUG to control debugging. If
63 you do not define PCMCIA_DEBUG at all, all the debug code will be
64 left out. If you compile with PCMCIA_DEBUG=0, the debug code will
65 be present but disabled -- but it can then be enabled for specific
66 modules at load time with a 'pc_debug=#' option to insmod.
70 static int pc_debug = PCMCIA_DEBUG;
71 module_param(pc_debug, int, 0);
72 #define DEBUG(n, args...) if (pc_debug>(n)) printk(KERN_DEBUG args);
73 static char *version =
74 "sedlbauer_cs.c 1.1a 2001/01/28 15:04:04 (M.Niemann)";
76 #define DEBUG(n, args...)
80 /*====================================================================*/
82 /* Parameters that can be set with 'insmod' */
84 static int protocol = 2; /* EURO-ISDN Default */
85 module_param(protocol, int, 0);
87 /*====================================================================*/
90 The event() function is this driver's Card Services event handler.
91 It will be called by Card Services when an appropriate card status
92 event is received. The config() and release() entry points are
93 used to configure or release a socket, in response to card
94 insertion and ejection events. They are invoked from the sedlbauer
98 static void sedlbauer_config(dev_link_t *link);
99 static void sedlbauer_release(dev_link_t *link);
102 The attach() and detach() entry points are used to create and destroy
103 "instances" of the driver, where each instance represents everything
104 needed to manage one actual PCMCIA card.
107 static void sedlbauer_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
110 You'll also need to prototype all the functions that will actually
111 be used to talk to your device. See 'memory_cs' for a good example
112 of a fully self-sufficient driver; the other drivers rely more or
113 less on other parts of the kernel.
117 A driver needs to provide a dev_node_t structure for each device
118 on a card. In some cases, there is only one device per card (for
119 example, ethernet cards, modems). In other cases, there may be
120 many actual or logical devices (SCSI adapters, memory cards with
121 multiple partitions). The dev_node_t structures need to be kept
122 in a linked list starting at the 'dev' field of a dev_link_t
123 structure. We allocate them in the card's private data structure,
124 because they generally shouldn't be allocated dynamically.
126 In this case, we also provide a flag to indicate if a device is
127 "stopped" due to a power management event, or card ejection. The
128 device IO routines can use a flag like this to throttle IO to a
129 card that is not ready to accept it.
132 typedef struct local_info_t {
139 /*======================================================================
141 sedlbauer_attach() creates an "instance" of the driver, allocating
142 local data structures for one device. The device is registered
145 The dev_link structure is initialized, but we don't actually
146 configure the card at this point -- we wait until we receive a
147 card insertion event.
149 ======================================================================*/
151 static int sedlbauer_attach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
156 DEBUG(0, "sedlbauer_attach()\n");
158 /* Allocate space for private device-specific data */
159 local = kmalloc(sizeof(local_info_t), GFP_KERNEL);
160 if (!local) return -ENOMEM;
161 memset(local, 0, sizeof(local_info_t));
163 link = &local->link; link->priv = local;
165 /* Interrupt setup */
166 link->irq.Attributes = IRQ_TYPE_EXCLUSIVE;
167 link->irq.IRQInfo1 = IRQ_LEVEL_ID;
168 link->irq.Handler = NULL;
171 General socket configuration defaults can go here. In this
172 client, we assume very little, and rely on the CIS for almost
173 everything. In most clients, many details (i.e., number, sizes,
174 and attributes of IO windows) are fixed by the nature of the
175 device, and can be hard-wired here.
180 /* The io structure describes IO port mapping */
181 link->io.NumPorts1 = 8;
182 link->io.Attributes1 = IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
183 link->io.IOAddrLines = 3;
186 link->conf.Attributes = 0;
188 link->conf.IntType = INT_MEMORY_AND_IO;
190 link->handle = p_dev;
191 p_dev->instance = link;
193 link->state |= DEV_PRESENT | DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
194 sedlbauer_config(link);
197 } /* sedlbauer_attach */
199 /*======================================================================
201 This deletes a driver "instance". The device is de-registered
202 with Card Services. If it has been released, all local data
203 structures are freed. Otherwise, the structures will be freed
204 when the device is released.
206 ======================================================================*/
208 static void sedlbauer_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
210 dev_link_t *link = dev_to_instance(p_dev);
212 DEBUG(0, "sedlbauer_detach(0x%p)\n", link);
214 if (link->state & DEV_CONFIG) {
215 ((local_info_t *)link->priv)->stop = 1;
216 sedlbauer_release(link);
219 /* This points to the parent local_info_t struct */
221 } /* sedlbauer_detach */
223 /*======================================================================
225 sedlbauer_config() is scheduled to run after a CARD_INSERTION event
226 is received, to configure the PCMCIA socket, and to make the
227 device available to the system.
229 ======================================================================*/
230 #define CS_CHECK(fn, ret) \
231 do { last_fn = (fn); if ((last_ret = (ret)) != 0) goto cs_failed; } while (0)
233 static void sedlbauer_config(dev_link_t *link)
235 client_handle_t handle = link->handle;
236 local_info_t *dev = link->priv;
239 int last_fn, last_ret;
246 DEBUG(0, "sedlbauer_config(0x%p)\n", link);
249 This reads the card's CONFIG tuple to find its configuration
252 tuple.DesiredTuple = CISTPL_CONFIG;
253 tuple.Attributes = 0;
254 tuple.TupleData = buf;
255 tuple.TupleDataMax = sizeof(buf);
256 tuple.TupleOffset = 0;
257 CS_CHECK(GetFirstTuple, pcmcia_get_first_tuple(handle, &tuple));
258 CS_CHECK(GetTupleData, pcmcia_get_tuple_data(handle, &tuple));
259 CS_CHECK(ParseTuple, pcmcia_parse_tuple(handle, &tuple, &parse));
260 link->conf.ConfigBase = parse.config.base;
261 link->conf.Present = parse.config.rmask[0];
264 link->state |= DEV_CONFIG;
266 /* Look up the current Vcc */
267 CS_CHECK(GetConfigurationInfo, pcmcia_get_configuration_info(handle, &conf));
268 link->conf.Vcc = conf.Vcc;
271 In this loop, we scan the CIS for configuration table entries,
272 each of which describes a valid card configuration, including
273 voltage, IO window, memory window, and interrupt settings.
275 We make no assumptions about the card to be configured: we use
276 just the information available in the CIS. In an ideal world,
277 this would work for any PCMCIA card, but it requires a complete
278 and accurate CIS. In practice, a driver usually "knows" most of
279 these things without consulting the CIS, and most client drivers
280 will only use the CIS to fill in implementation-defined details.
282 tuple.DesiredTuple = CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY;
283 CS_CHECK(GetFirstTuple, pcmcia_get_first_tuple(handle, &tuple));
285 cistpl_cftable_entry_t dflt = { 0 };
286 cistpl_cftable_entry_t *cfg = &(parse.cftable_entry);
287 if (pcmcia_get_tuple_data(handle, &tuple) != 0 ||
288 pcmcia_parse_tuple(handle, &tuple, &parse) != 0)
291 if (cfg->flags & CISTPL_CFTABLE_DEFAULT) dflt = *cfg;
292 if (cfg->index == 0) goto next_entry;
293 link->conf.ConfigIndex = cfg->index;
295 /* Does this card need audio output? */
296 if (cfg->flags & CISTPL_CFTABLE_AUDIO) {
297 link->conf.Attributes |= CONF_ENABLE_SPKR;
298 link->conf.Status = CCSR_AUDIO_ENA;
301 /* Use power settings for Vcc and Vpp if present */
302 /* Note that the CIS values need to be rescaled */
303 if (cfg->vcc.present & (1<<CISTPL_POWER_VNOM)) {
304 if (conf.Vcc != cfg->vcc.param[CISTPL_POWER_VNOM]/10000)
306 } else if (dflt.vcc.present & (1<<CISTPL_POWER_VNOM)) {
307 if (conf.Vcc != dflt.vcc.param[CISTPL_POWER_VNOM]/10000)
311 if (cfg->vpp1.present & (1<<CISTPL_POWER_VNOM))
312 link->conf.Vpp1 = link->conf.Vpp2 =
313 cfg->vpp1.param[CISTPL_POWER_VNOM]/10000;
314 else if (dflt.vpp1.present & (1<<CISTPL_POWER_VNOM))
315 link->conf.Vpp1 = link->conf.Vpp2 =
316 dflt.vpp1.param[CISTPL_POWER_VNOM]/10000;
318 /* Do we need to allocate an interrupt? */
319 if (cfg->irq.IRQInfo1 || dflt.irq.IRQInfo1)
320 link->conf.Attributes |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ;
322 /* IO window settings */
323 link->io.NumPorts1 = link->io.NumPorts2 = 0;
324 if ((cfg->io.nwin > 0) || (dflt.io.nwin > 0)) {
325 cistpl_io_t *io = (cfg->io.nwin) ? &cfg->io : &dflt.io;
326 link->io.Attributes1 = IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_AUTO;
327 if (!(io->flags & CISTPL_IO_8BIT))
328 link->io.Attributes1 = IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_16;
329 if (!(io->flags & CISTPL_IO_16BIT))
330 link->io.Attributes1 = IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
331 /* new in dummy.cs 2001/01/28 MN
332 link->io.IOAddrLines = io->flags & CISTPL_IO_LINES_MASK;
334 link->io.BasePort1 = io->win[0].base;
335 link->io.NumPorts1 = io->win[0].len;
337 link->io.Attributes2 = link->io.Attributes1;
338 link->io.BasePort2 = io->win[1].base;
339 link->io.NumPorts2 = io->win[1].len;
341 /* This reserves IO space but doesn't actually enable it */
342 if (pcmcia_request_io(link->handle, &link->io) != 0)
347 Now set up a common memory window, if needed. There is room
348 in the dev_link_t structure for one memory window handle,
349 but if the base addresses need to be saved, or if multiple
350 windows are needed, the info should go in the private data
351 structure for this device.
353 Note that the memory window base is a physical address, and
354 needs to be mapped to virtual space with ioremap() before it
357 if ((cfg->mem.nwin > 0) || (dflt.mem.nwin > 0)) {
359 (cfg->mem.nwin) ? &cfg->mem : &dflt.mem;
360 req.Attributes = WIN_DATA_WIDTH_16|WIN_MEMORY_TYPE_CM;
361 req.Attributes |= WIN_ENABLE;
362 req.Base = mem->win[0].host_addr;
363 req.Size = mem->win[0].len;
364 /* new in dummy.cs 2001/01/28 MN
365 if (req.Size < 0x1000)
369 if (pcmcia_request_window(&link->handle, &req, &link->win) != 0)
371 map.Page = 0; map.CardOffset = mem->win[0].card_addr;
372 if (pcmcia_map_mem_page(link->win, &map) != 0)
375 /* If we got this far, we're cool! */
379 /* new in dummy.cs 2001/01/28 MN
380 if (link->io.NumPorts1)
381 pcmcia_release_io(link->handle, &link->io);
383 CS_CHECK(GetNextTuple, pcmcia_get_next_tuple(handle, &tuple));
387 Allocate an interrupt line. Note that this does not assign a
388 handler to the interrupt, unless the 'Handler' member of the
389 irq structure is initialized.
391 if (link->conf.Attributes & CONF_ENABLE_IRQ)
392 CS_CHECK(RequestIRQ, pcmcia_request_irq(link->handle, &link->irq));
395 This actually configures the PCMCIA socket -- setting up
396 the I/O windows and the interrupt mapping, and putting the
397 card and host interface into "Memory and IO" mode.
399 CS_CHECK(RequestConfiguration, pcmcia_request_configuration(link->handle, &link->conf));
402 At this point, the dev_node_t structure(s) need to be
403 initialized and arranged in a linked list at link->dev.
405 sprintf(dev->node.dev_name, "sedlbauer");
406 dev->node.major = dev->node.minor = 0;
407 link->dev = &dev->node;
409 /* Finally, report what we've done */
410 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: index 0x%02x: Vcc %d.%d",
411 dev->node.dev_name, link->conf.ConfigIndex,
412 link->conf.Vcc/10, link->conf.Vcc%10);
414 printk(", Vpp %d.%d", link->conf.Vpp1/10, link->conf.Vpp1%10);
415 if (link->conf.Attributes & CONF_ENABLE_IRQ)
416 printk(", irq %d", link->irq.AssignedIRQ);
417 if (link->io.NumPorts1)
418 printk(", io 0x%04x-0x%04x", link->io.BasePort1,
419 link->io.BasePort1+link->io.NumPorts1-1);
420 if (link->io.NumPorts2)
421 printk(" & 0x%04x-0x%04x", link->io.BasePort2,
422 link->io.BasePort2+link->io.NumPorts2-1);
424 printk(", mem 0x%06lx-0x%06lx", req.Base,
425 req.Base+req.Size-1);
428 link->state &= ~DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
430 icard.para[0] = link->irq.AssignedIRQ;
431 icard.para[1] = link->io.BasePort1;
432 icard.protocol = protocol;
433 icard.typ = ISDN_CTYPE_SEDLBAUER_PCMCIA;
435 last_ret = hisax_init_pcmcia(link, &(((local_info_t*)link->priv)->stop), &icard);
437 printk(KERN_ERR "sedlbauer_cs: failed to initialize SEDLBAUER PCMCIA %d at i/o %#x\n",
438 last_ret, link->io.BasePort1);
439 sedlbauer_release(link);
441 ((local_info_t*)link->priv)->cardnr = last_ret;
446 cs_error(link->handle, last_fn, last_ret);
447 sedlbauer_release(link);
449 } /* sedlbauer_config */
451 /*======================================================================
453 After a card is removed, sedlbauer_release() will unregister the
454 device, and release the PCMCIA configuration. If the device is
455 still open, this will be postponed until it is closed.
457 ======================================================================*/
459 static void sedlbauer_release(dev_link_t *link)
461 local_info_t *local = link->priv;
462 DEBUG(0, "sedlbauer_release(0x%p)\n", link);
465 if (local->cardnr >= 0) {
466 /* no unregister function with hisax */
467 HiSax_closecard(local->cardnr);
470 /* Unlink the device chain */
474 In a normal driver, additional code may be needed to release
475 other kernel data structures associated with this device.
478 /* Don't bother checking to see if these succeed or not */
480 pcmcia_release_window(link->win);
481 pcmcia_release_configuration(link->handle);
482 if (link->io.NumPorts1)
483 pcmcia_release_io(link->handle, &link->io);
484 if (link->irq.AssignedIRQ)
485 pcmcia_release_irq(link->handle, &link->irq);
486 link->state &= ~DEV_CONFIG;
487 } /* sedlbauer_release */
489 static int sedlbauer_suspend(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
491 dev_link_t *link = dev_to_instance(p_dev);
492 local_info_t *dev = link->priv;
494 link->state |= DEV_SUSPEND;
496 if (link->state & DEV_CONFIG)
497 pcmcia_release_configuration(link->handle);
502 static int sedlbauer_resume(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
504 dev_link_t *link = dev_to_instance(p_dev);
505 local_info_t *dev = link->priv;
507 link->state &= ~DEV_SUSPEND;
508 if (link->state & DEV_CONFIG)
509 pcmcia_request_configuration(link->handle, &link->conf);
516 static struct pcmcia_device_id sedlbauer_ids[] = {
517 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID123("SEDLBAUER", "speed star II", "V 3.1", 0x81fb79f5, 0xf3612e1d, 0x6b95c78a),
518 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID123("SEDLBAUER", "ISDN-Adapter", "4D67", 0x81fb79f5, 0xe4e9bc12, 0x397b7e90),
519 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID123("SEDLBAUER", "ISDN-Adapter", "4D98", 0x81fb79f5, 0xe4e9bc12, 0x2e5c7fce),
520 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID123("SEDLBAUER", "ISDN-Adapter", " (C) 93-94 VK", 0x81fb79f5, 0xe4e9bc12, 0x8db143fe),
521 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID123("SEDLBAUER", "ISDN-Adapter", " (c) 93-95 VK", 0x81fb79f5, 0xe4e9bc12, 0xb391ab4c),
522 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("HST High Soft Tech GmbH", "Saphir II B", 0xd79e0b84, 0x21d083ae),
523 /* PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID1234("SEDLBAUER", 0x81fb79f5), */ /* too generic*/
526 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia, sedlbauer_ids);
528 static struct pcmcia_driver sedlbauer_driver = {
529 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
531 .name = "sedlbauer_cs",
533 .probe = sedlbauer_attach,
534 .remove = sedlbauer_detach,
535 .id_table = sedlbauer_ids,
536 .suspend = sedlbauer_suspend,
537 .resume = sedlbauer_resume,
540 static int __init init_sedlbauer_cs(void)
542 return pcmcia_register_driver(&sedlbauer_driver);
545 static void __exit exit_sedlbauer_cs(void)
547 pcmcia_unregister_driver(&sedlbauer_driver);
550 module_init(init_sedlbauer_cs);
551 module_exit(exit_sedlbauer_cs);