2 * linux/drivers/ide/ide-cd.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1996 scott snyder <snyder@fnald0.fnal.gov>
5 * Copyright (C) 1996-1998 Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
6 * Copyright (C) 1998-2000 Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
8 * May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public
9 * License. See linux/COPYING for more information.
11 * ATAPI CD-ROM driver. To be used with ide.c.
12 * See Documentation/cdrom/ide-cd for usage information.
14 * Suggestions are welcome. Patches that work are more welcome though. ;-)
15 * For those wishing to work on this driver, please be sure you download
16 * and comply with the latest Mt. Fuji (SFF8090 version 4) and ATAPI
17 * (SFF-8020i rev 2.6) standards. These documents can be obtained by
19 * ftp://fission.dt.wdc.com/pub/standards/SFF_atapi/spec/SFF8020-r2.6/PS/8020r26.ps
20 * ftp://ftp.avc-pioneer.com/Mtfuji4/Spec/Fuji4r10.pdf
22 * Drives that deviate from these standards will be accommodated as much
23 * as possible via compile time or command-line options. Since I only have
24 * a few drives, you generally need to send me patches...
26 * ----------------------------------
28 * -Make it so that Pioneer CD DR-A24X and friends don't get screwed up on
31 * ----------------------------------
32 * 1.00 Oct 31, 1994 -- Initial version.
33 * 1.01 Nov 2, 1994 -- Fixed problem with starting request in
35 * 1.03 Nov 25, 1994 -- leaving unmask_intr[] as a user-setting (as for disks)
36 * (from mlord) -- minor changes to cdrom_setup()
37 * -- renamed ide_dev_s to ide_drive_t, enable irq on command
38 * 2.00 Nov 27, 1994 -- Generalize packet command interface;
40 * 2.01 Dec 3, 1994 -- Rework packet command interface to handle devices
41 * which send an interrupt when ready for a command.
42 * 2.02 Dec 11, 1994 -- Cache the TOC in the driver.
43 * Don't use SCMD_PLAYAUDIO_TI; it's not included
44 * in the current version of ATAPI.
45 * Try to use LBA instead of track or MSF addressing
47 * Don't wait for READY_STAT.
48 * 2.03 Jan 10, 1995 -- Rewrite block read routines to handle block sizes
49 * other than 2k and to move multiple sectors in a
51 * 2.04 Apr 21, 1995 -- Add work-around for Creative Labs CD220E drives.
52 * Thanks to Nick Saw <cwsaw@pts7.pts.mot.com> for
53 * help in figuring this out. Ditto for Acer and
54 * Aztech drives, which seem to have the same problem.
55 * 2.04b May 30, 1995 -- Fix to match changes in ide.c version 3.16 -ml
56 * 2.05 Jun 8, 1995 -- Don't attempt to retry after an illegal request
57 * or data protect error.
58 * Use HWIF and DEV_HWIF macros as in ide.c.
59 * Always try to do a request_sense after
61 * Include an option to give textual descriptions
63 * Fix a bug in handling the sector cache which
64 * showed up if the drive returned data in 512 byte
65 * blocks (like Pioneer drives). Thanks to
66 * Richard Hirst <srh@gpt.co.uk> for diagnosing this.
67 * Properly supply the page number field in the
68 * MODE_SELECT command.
69 * PLAYAUDIO12 is broken on the Aztech; work around it.
70 * 2.05x Aug 11, 1995 -- lots of data structure renaming/restructuring in ide.c
71 * (my apologies to Scott, but now ide-cd.c is independent)
72 * 3.00 Aug 22, 1995 -- Implement CDROMMULTISESSION ioctl.
73 * Implement CDROMREADAUDIO ioctl (UNTESTED).
74 * Use input_ide_data() and output_ide_data().
76 * Fix usage count leak in cdrom_open, which happened
77 * when a read-write mount was attempted.
78 * Try to load the disk on open.
79 * Implement CDROMEJECT_SW ioctl (off by default).
80 * Read total cdrom capacity during open.
81 * Rearrange logic in cdrom_decode_status. Issue
82 * request sense commands for failed packet commands
83 * from here instead of from cdrom_queue_packet_command.
84 * Fix a race condition in retrieving error information.
85 * Suppress printing normal unit attention errors and
86 * some drive not ready errors.
87 * Implement CDROMVOLREAD ioctl.
88 * Implement CDROMREADMODE1/2 ioctls.
89 * Fix race condition in setting up interrupt handlers
90 * when the `serialize' option is used.
91 * 3.01 Sep 2, 1995 -- Fix ordering of reenabling interrupts in
92 * cdrom_queue_request.
93 * Another try at using ide_[input,output]_data.
94 * 3.02 Sep 16, 1995 -- Stick total disk capacity in partition table as well.
95 * Make VERBOSE_IDE_CD_ERRORS dump failed command again.
96 * Dump out more information for ILLEGAL REQUEST errs.
97 * Fix handling of errors occurring before the
98 * packet command is transferred.
99 * Fix transfers with odd bytelengths.
100 * 3.03 Oct 27, 1995 -- Some Creative drives have an id of just `CD'.
101 * `DCI-2S10' drives are broken too.
102 * 3.04 Nov 20, 1995 -- So are Vertos drives.
103 * 3.05 Dec 1, 1995 -- Changes to go with overhaul of ide.c and ide-tape.c
104 * 3.06 Dec 16, 1995 -- Add support needed for partitions.
105 * More workarounds for Vertos bugs (based on patches
106 * from Holger Dietze <dietze@aix520.informatik.uni-leipzig.de>).
107 * Try to eliminate byteorder assumptions.
108 * Use atapi_cdrom_subchnl struct definition.
109 * Add STANDARD_ATAPI compilation option.
110 * 3.07 Jan 29, 1996 -- More twiddling for broken drives: Sony 55D,
112 * Add NO_DOOR_LOCKING configuration option.
113 * Handle drive_cmd requests w/NULL args (for hdparm -t).
114 * Work around sporadic Sony55e audio play problem.
115 * 3.07a Feb 11, 1996 -- check drive->id for NULL before dereferencing, to fix
116 * problem with "hde=cdrom" with no drive present. -ml
117 * 3.08 Mar 6, 1996 -- More Vertos workarounds.
118 * 3.09 Apr 5, 1996 -- Add CDROMCLOSETRAY ioctl.
119 * Switch to using MSF addressing for audio commands.
120 * Reformat to match kernel tabbing style.
121 * Add CDROM_GET_UPC ioctl.
122 * 3.10 Apr 10, 1996 -- Fix compilation error with STANDARD_ATAPI.
123 * 3.11 Apr 29, 1996 -- Patch from Heiko Eissfeldt <heiko@colossus.escape.de>
124 * to remove redundant verify_area calls.
125 * 3.12 May 7, 1996 -- Rudimentary changer support. Based on patches
126 * from Gerhard Zuber <zuber@berlin.snafu.de>.
127 * Let open succeed even if there's no loaded disc.
128 * 3.13 May 19, 1996 -- Fixes for changer code.
129 * 3.14 May 29, 1996 -- Add work-around for Vertos 600.
130 * (From Hennus Bergman <hennus@sky.ow.nl>.)
131 * 3.15 July 2, 1996 -- Added support for Sanyo 3 CD changers
132 * from Ben Galliart <bgallia@luc.edu> with
133 * special help from Jeff Lightfoot
135 * 3.15a July 9, 1996 -- Improved Sanyo 3 CD changer identification
136 * 3.16 Jul 28, 1996 -- Fix from Gadi to reduce kernel stack usage for ioctl.
137 * 3.17 Sep 17, 1996 -- Tweak audio reads for some drives.
138 * Start changing CDROMLOADFROMSLOT to CDROM_SELECT_DISC.
139 * 3.18 Oct 31, 1996 -- Added module and DMA support.
142 * 4.00 Nov 5, 1996 -- New ide-cd maintainer,
143 * Erik B. Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
144 * -- Newer Creative drives don't always set the error
145 * register correctly. Make sure we see media changes
147 * -- Integrate with generic cdrom driver.
148 * -- CDROMGETSPINDOWN and CDROMSETSPINDOWN ioctls, based on
149 * a patch from Ciro Cattuto <>.
150 * -- Call set_device_ro.
151 * -- Implement CDROMMECHANISMSTATUS and CDROMSLOTTABLE
152 * ioctls, based on patch by Erik Andersen
153 * -- Add some probes of drive capability during setup.
155 * 4.01 Nov 11, 1996 -- Split into ide-cd.c and ide-cd.h
156 * -- Removed CDROMMECHANISMSTATUS and CDROMSLOTTABLE
157 * ioctls in favor of a generalized approach
158 * using the generic cdrom driver.
159 * -- Fully integrated with the 2.1.X kernel.
160 * -- Other stuff that I forgot (lots of changes)
162 * 4.02 Dec 01, 1996 -- Applied patch from Gadi Oxman <gadio@netvision.net.il>
163 * to fix the drive door locking problems.
165 * 4.03 Dec 04, 1996 -- Added DSC overlap support.
166 * 4.04 Dec 29, 1996 -- Added CDROMREADRAW ioclt based on patch
167 * by Ales Makarov (xmakarov@sun.felk.cvut.cz)
169 * 4.05 Nov 20, 1997 -- Modified to print more drive info on init
170 * Minor other changes
171 * Fix errors on CDROMSTOP (If you have a "Dolphin",
172 * you must define IHAVEADOLPHIN)
173 * Added identifier so new Sanyo CD-changer works
174 * Better detection if door locking isn't supported
176 * 4.06 Dec 17, 1997 -- fixed endless "tray open" messages -ml
177 * 4.07 Dec 17, 1997 -- fallback to set pc->stat on "tray open"
178 * 4.08 Dec 18, 1997 -- spew less noise when tray is empty
179 * -- fix speed display for ACER 24X, 18X
180 * 4.09 Jan 04, 1998 -- fix handling of the last block so we return
181 * an end of file instead of an I/O error (Gadi)
182 * 4.10 Jan 24, 1998 -- fixed a bug so now changers can change to a new
183 * slot when there is no disc in the current slot.
184 * -- Fixed a memory leak where info->changer_info was
185 * malloc'ed but never free'd when closing the device.
186 * -- Cleaned up the global namespace a bit by making more
187 * functions static that should already have been.
188 * 4.11 Mar 12, 1998 -- Added support for the CDROM_SELECT_SPEED ioctl
189 * based on a patch for 2.0.33 by Jelle Foks
190 * <jelle@scintilla.utwente.nl>, a patch for 2.0.33
191 * by Toni Giorgino <toni@pcape2.pi.infn.it>, the SCSI
192 * version, and my own efforts. -erik
193 * -- Fixed a stupid bug which egcs was kind enough to
194 * inform me of where "Illegal mode for this track"
195 * was never returned due to a comparison on data
196 * types of limited range.
197 * 4.12 Mar 29, 1998 -- Fixed bug in CDROM_SELECT_SPEED so write speed is
198 * now set ionly for CD-R and CD-RW drives. I had
199 * removed this support because it produced errors.
200 * It produced errors _only_ for non-writers. duh.
201 * 4.13 May 05, 1998 -- Suppress useless "in progress of becoming ready"
202 * messages, since this is not an error.
203 * -- Change error messages to be const
204 * -- Remove a "\t" which looks ugly in the syslogs
205 * 4.14 July 17, 1998 -- Change to pointing to .ps version of ATAPI spec
206 * since the .pdf version doesn't seem to work...
207 * -- Updated the TODO list to something more current.
209 * 4.15 Aug 25, 1998 -- Updated ide-cd.h to respect mechine endianess,
210 * patch thanks to "Eddie C. Dost" <ecd@skynet.be>
212 * 4.50 Oct 19, 1998 -- New maintainers!
213 * Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
214 * Chris Zwilling <chris@cloudnet.com>
216 * 4.51 Dec 23, 1998 -- Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
217 * - ide_cdrom_reset enabled since the ide subsystem
218 * handles resets fine now. <axboe@image.dk>
219 * - Transfer size fix for Samsung CD-ROMs, thanks to
220 * "Ville Hallik" <ville.hallik@mail.ee>.
221 * - other minor stuff.
223 * 4.52 Jan 19, 1999 -- Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
224 * - Detect DVD-ROM/RAM drives
226 * 4.53 Feb 22, 1999 - Include other model Samsung and one Goldstar
227 * drive in transfer size limit.
228 * - Fix the I/O error when doing eject without a medium
229 * loaded on some drives.
230 * - CDROMREADMODE2 is now implemented through
231 * CDROMREADRAW, since many drives don't support
232 * MODE2 (even though ATAPI 2.6 says they must).
233 * - Added ignore parameter to ide-cd (as a module), eg
234 * insmod ide-cd ignore='hda hdb'
235 * Useful when using ide-cd in conjunction with
236 * ide-scsi. TODO: non-modular way of doing the
239 * 4.54 Aug 5, 1999 - Support for MMC2 class commands through the generic
240 * packet interface to cdrom.c.
241 * - Unified audio ioctl support, most of it.
242 * - cleaned up various deprecated verify_area().
243 * - Added ide_cdrom_packet() as the interface for
244 * the Uniform generic_packet().
245 * - bunch of other stuff, will fill in logs later.
246 * - report 1 slot for non-changers, like the other
247 * cd-rom drivers. don't report select disc for
248 * non-changers as well.
249 * - mask out audio playing, if the device can't do it.
251 * 4.55 Sep 1, 1999 - Eliminated the rest of the audio ioctls, except
252 * for CDROMREADTOC[ENTRY|HEADER]. Some of the drivers
253 * use this independently of the actual audio handling.
254 * They will disappear later when I get the time to
256 * - Minimize the TOC reading - only do it when we
257 * know a media change has occurred.
258 * - Moved all the CDROMREADx ioctls to the Uniform layer.
259 * - Heiko Eissfeldt <heiko@colossus.escape.de> supplied
260 * some fixes for CDI.
261 * - CD-ROM leaving door locked fix from Andries
262 * Brouwer <Andries.Brouwer@cwi.nl>
263 * - Erik Andersen <andersen@xmission.com> unified
264 * commands across the various drivers and how
265 * sense errors are handled.
267 * 4.56 Sep 12, 1999 - Removed changer support - it is now in the
269 * - Added partition based multisession handling.
270 * - Mode sense and mode select moved to the
272 * - Fixed a problem with WPI CDS-32X drive - it
273 * failed the capabilities
275 * 4.57 Apr 7, 2000 - Fixed sense reporting.
276 * - Fixed possible oops in ide_cdrom_get_last_session()
277 * - Fix locking mania and make ide_cdrom_reset relock
278 * - Stop spewing errors to log when magicdev polls with
279 * TEST_UNIT_READY on some drives.
280 * - Various fixes from Tobias Ringstrom:
281 * tray if it was locked prior to the reset.
282 * - cdrom_read_capacity returns one frame too little.
283 * - Fix real capacity reporting.
285 * 4.58 May 1, 2000 - Clean up ACER50 stuff.
286 * - Fix small problem with ide_cdrom_capacity
288 * 4.59 Aug 11, 2000 - Fix changer problem in cdrom_read_toc, we weren't
289 * correctly sensing a disc change.
290 * - Rearranged some code
291 * - Use extended sense on drives that support it for
292 * correctly reporting tray status -- from
293 * Michael D Johnson <johnsom@orst.edu>
294 * 4.60 Dec 17, 2003 - Add mt rainier support
295 * - Bump timeout for packet commands, matches sr
297 * 4.61 Jan 22, 2004 - support hardware sector sizes other than 2kB,
298 * Pascal Schmidt <der.eremit@email.de>
300 *************************************************************************/
302 #define IDECD_VERSION "4.61"
304 #include <linux/config.h>
305 #include <linux/module.h>
306 #include <linux/types.h>
307 #include <linux/kernel.h>
308 #include <linux/delay.h>
309 #include <linux/timer.h>
310 #include <linux/slab.h>
311 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
312 #include <linux/errno.h>
313 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
314 #include <linux/ide.h>
315 #include <linux/completion.h>
316 #include <linux/mutex.h>
318 #include <scsi/scsi.h> /* For SCSI -> ATAPI command conversion */
322 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
323 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
324 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
328 static DEFINE_MUTEX(idecd_ref_mutex);
330 #define to_ide_cd(obj) container_of(obj, struct cdrom_info, kref)
332 #define ide_cd_g(disk) \
333 container_of((disk)->private_data, struct cdrom_info, driver)
335 static struct cdrom_info *ide_cd_get(struct gendisk *disk)
337 struct cdrom_info *cd = NULL;
339 mutex_lock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
343 mutex_unlock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
347 static void ide_cd_release(struct kref *);
349 static void ide_cd_put(struct cdrom_info *cd)
351 mutex_lock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
352 kref_put(&cd->kref, ide_cd_release);
353 mutex_unlock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
356 /****************************************************************************
357 * Generic packet command support and error handling routines.
360 /* Mark that we've seen a media change, and invalidate our internal
362 static void cdrom_saw_media_change (ide_drive_t *drive)
364 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
366 CDROM_STATE_FLAGS (drive)->media_changed = 1;
367 CDROM_STATE_FLAGS (drive)->toc_valid = 0;
368 info->nsectors_buffered = 0;
371 static int cdrom_log_sense(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq,
372 struct request_sense *sense)
376 if (!sense || !rq || (rq->flags & REQ_QUIET))
379 switch (sense->sense_key) {
380 case NO_SENSE: case RECOVERED_ERROR:
384 * don't care about tray state messages for
385 * e.g. capacity commands or in-progress or
388 if (sense->asc == 0x3a || sense->asc == 0x04)
392 case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
394 * don't log START_STOP unit with LoEj set, since
395 * we cannot reliably check if drive can auto-close
397 if (rq->cmd[0] == GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT && sense->asc == 0x24)
402 * Make good and sure we've seen this potential media
403 * change. Some drives (i.e. Creative) fail to present
404 * the correct sense key in the error register.
406 cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
416 void cdrom_analyze_sense_data(ide_drive_t *drive,
417 struct request *failed_command,
418 struct request_sense *sense)
420 if (!cdrom_log_sense(drive, failed_command, sense))
424 * If a read toc is executed for a CD-R or CD-RW medium where
425 * the first toc has not been recorded yet, it will fail with
426 * 05/24/00 (which is a confusing error)
428 if (failed_command && failed_command->cmd[0] == GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP)
429 if (sense->sense_key == 0x05 && sense->asc == 0x24)
432 #if VERBOSE_IDE_CD_ERRORS
435 const char *s = "bad sense key!";
438 printk ("ATAPI device %s:\n", drive->name);
439 if (sense->error_code==0x70)
441 else if (sense->error_code==0x71)
442 printk(" Deferred Error: ");
443 else if (sense->error_code == 0x7f)
444 printk(" Vendor-specific Error: ");
446 printk(" Unknown Error Type: ");
448 if (sense->sense_key < ARY_LEN(sense_key_texts))
449 s = sense_key_texts[sense->sense_key];
451 printk("%s -- (Sense key=0x%02x)\n", s, sense->sense_key);
453 if (sense->asc == 0x40) {
454 sprintf(buf, "Diagnostic failure on component 0x%02x",
458 int lo = 0, mid, hi = ARY_LEN(sense_data_texts);
459 unsigned long key = (sense->sense_key << 16);
460 key |= (sense->asc << 8);
461 if (!(sense->ascq >= 0x80 && sense->ascq <= 0xdd))
467 if (sense_data_texts[mid].asc_ascq == key ||
468 sense_data_texts[mid].asc_ascq == (0xff0000|key)) {
469 s = sense_data_texts[mid].text;
472 else if (sense_data_texts[mid].asc_ascq > key)
480 if (sense->asc > 0x80)
481 s = "(vendor-specific error)";
483 s = "(reserved error code)";
486 printk(KERN_ERR " %s -- (asc=0x%02x, ascq=0x%02x)\n",
487 s, sense->asc, sense->ascq);
489 if (failed_command != NULL) {
491 int lo=0, mid, hi= ARY_LEN (packet_command_texts);
496 if (packet_command_texts[mid].packet_command ==
497 failed_command->cmd[0]) {
498 s = packet_command_texts[mid].text;
501 if (packet_command_texts[mid].packet_command >
502 failed_command->cmd[0])
508 printk (KERN_ERR " The failed \"%s\" packet command was: \n \"", s);
509 for (i=0; i<sizeof (failed_command->cmd); i++)
510 printk ("%02x ", failed_command->cmd[i]);
514 /* The SKSV bit specifies validity of the sense_key_specific
515 * in the next two commands. It is bit 7 of the first byte.
516 * In the case of NOT_READY, if SKSV is set the drive can
517 * give us nice ETA readings.
519 if (sense->sense_key == NOT_READY && (sense->sks[0] & 0x80)) {
520 int progress = (sense->sks[1] << 8 | sense->sks[2]) * 100;
521 printk(KERN_ERR " Command is %02d%% complete\n", progress / 0xffff);
525 if (sense->sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST &&
526 (sense->sks[0] & 0x80) != 0) {
527 printk(KERN_ERR " Error in %s byte %d",
528 (sense->sks[0] & 0x40) != 0 ?
529 "command packet" : "command data",
530 (sense->sks[1] << 8) + sense->sks[2]);
532 if ((sense->sks[0] & 0x40) != 0)
533 printk (" bit %d", sense->sks[0] & 0x07);
539 #else /* not VERBOSE_IDE_CD_ERRORS */
541 /* Suppress printing unit attention and `in progress of becoming ready'
542 errors when we're not being verbose. */
544 if (sense->sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION ||
545 (sense->sense_key == NOT_READY && (sense->asc == 4 ||
546 sense->asc == 0x3a)))
549 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: error code: 0x%02x sense_key: 0x%02x asc: 0x%02x ascq: 0x%02x\n",
551 sense->error_code, sense->sense_key,
552 sense->asc, sense->ascq);
553 #endif /* not VERBOSE_IDE_CD_ERRORS */
557 * Initialize a ide-cd packet command request
559 static void cdrom_prepare_request(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
561 struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
563 ide_init_drive_cmd(rq);
565 rq->rq_disk = cd->disk;
568 static void cdrom_queue_request_sense(ide_drive_t *drive, void *sense,
569 struct request *failed_command)
571 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
572 struct request *rq = &info->request_sense_request;
575 sense = &info->sense_data;
577 /* stuff the sense request in front of our current request */
578 cdrom_prepare_request(drive, rq);
581 rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE;
582 rq->cmd[4] = rq->data_len = 18;
584 rq->flags = REQ_SENSE;
586 /* NOTE! Save the failed command in "rq->buffer" */
587 rq->buffer = (void *) failed_command;
589 (void) ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, rq, ide_preempt);
592 static void cdrom_end_request (ide_drive_t *drive, int uptodate)
594 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
595 int nsectors = rq->hard_cur_sectors;
597 if ((rq->flags & REQ_SENSE) && uptodate) {
599 * For REQ_SENSE, "rq->buffer" points to the original failed
602 struct request *failed = (struct request *) rq->buffer;
603 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
604 void *sense = &info->sense_data;
609 sense = failed->sense;
610 failed->sense_len = rq->sense_len;
614 * now end failed request
616 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
617 end_that_request_chunk(failed, 0, failed->data_len);
618 end_that_request_last(failed, 0);
619 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
622 cdrom_analyze_sense_data(drive, failed, sense);
625 if (!rq->current_nr_sectors && blk_fs_request(rq))
627 /* make sure it's fully ended */
628 if (blk_pc_request(rq))
629 nsectors = (rq->data_len + 511) >> 9;
633 ide_end_request(drive, uptodate, nsectors);
636 /* Returns 0 if the request should be continued.
637 Returns 1 if the request was ended. */
638 static int cdrom_decode_status(ide_drive_t *drive, int good_stat, int *stat_ret)
640 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
641 int stat, err, sense_key;
643 /* Check for errors. */
644 stat = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_STATUS_REG);
648 if (OK_STAT(stat, good_stat, BAD_R_STAT))
651 /* Get the IDE error register. */
652 err = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_ERROR_REG);
653 sense_key = err >> 4;
656 printk("%s: missing rq in cdrom_decode_status\n", drive->name);
660 if (rq->flags & REQ_SENSE) {
661 /* We got an error trying to get sense info
662 from the drive (probably while trying
663 to recover from a former error). Just give up. */
665 rq->flags |= REQ_FAILED;
666 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
667 ide_error(drive, "request sense failure", stat);
670 } else if (rq->flags & (REQ_PC | REQ_BLOCK_PC)) {
671 /* All other functions, except for READ. */
675 * if we have an error, pass back CHECK_CONDITION as the
678 if ((rq->flags & REQ_BLOCK_PC) && !rq->errors)
679 rq->errors = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
681 /* Check for tray open. */
682 if (sense_key == NOT_READY) {
683 cdrom_saw_media_change (drive);
684 } else if (sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION) {
685 /* Check for media change. */
686 cdrom_saw_media_change (drive);
687 /*printk("%s: media changed\n",drive->name);*/
689 } else if (!(rq->flags & REQ_QUIET)) {
690 /* Otherwise, print an error. */
691 ide_dump_status(drive, "packet command error", stat);
694 rq->flags |= REQ_FAILED;
697 * instead of playing games with moving completions around,
698 * remove failed request completely and end it when the
699 * request sense has completed
701 if (stat & ERR_STAT) {
702 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
703 blkdev_dequeue_request(rq);
704 HWGROUP(drive)->rq = NULL;
705 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
707 cdrom_queue_request_sense(drive, rq->sense, rq);
709 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
711 } else if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
712 int do_end_request = 0;
714 /* Handle errors from READ and WRITE requests. */
716 if (blk_noretry_request(rq))
719 if (sense_key == NOT_READY) {
721 if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ) {
722 cdrom_saw_media_change (drive);
724 /* Fail the request. */
725 printk ("%s: tray open\n", drive->name);
728 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
730 /* allow the drive 5 seconds to recover, some
731 * devices will return this error while flushing
734 info->write_timeout = jiffies + ATAPI_WAIT_WRITE_BUSY;
736 if (time_after(jiffies, info->write_timeout))
742 * take a breather relying on the
743 * unplug timer to kick us again
745 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
746 blk_plug_device(drive->queue);
747 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock,flags);
751 } else if (sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION) {
753 cdrom_saw_media_change (drive);
755 /* Arrange to retry the request.
756 But be sure to give up if we've retried
758 if (++rq->errors > ERROR_MAX)
760 } else if (sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST ||
761 sense_key == DATA_PROTECT) {
762 /* No point in retrying after an illegal
763 request or data protect error.*/
764 ide_dump_status (drive, "command error", stat);
766 } else if (sense_key == MEDIUM_ERROR) {
767 /* No point in re-trying a zillion times on a bad
768 * sector... If we got here the error is not correctable */
769 ide_dump_status (drive, "media error (bad sector)", stat);
771 } else if (sense_key == BLANK_CHECK) {
772 /* Disk appears blank ?? */
773 ide_dump_status (drive, "media error (blank)", stat);
775 } else if ((err & ~ABRT_ERR) != 0) {
776 /* Go to the default handler
778 ide_error(drive, "cdrom_decode_status", stat);
780 } else if ((++rq->errors > ERROR_MAX)) {
781 /* We've racked up too many retries. Abort. */
786 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
788 /* If we got a CHECK_CONDITION status,
789 queue a request sense command. */
790 if ((stat & ERR_STAT) != 0)
791 cdrom_queue_request_sense(drive, NULL, NULL);
793 blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, "ide-cd: bad rq");
794 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
797 /* Retry, or handle the next request. */
801 static int cdrom_timer_expiry(ide_drive_t *drive)
803 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
804 unsigned long wait = 0;
807 * Some commands are *slow* and normally take a long time to
808 * complete. Usually we can use the ATAPI "disconnect" to bypass
809 * this, but not all commands/drives support that. Let
810 * ide_timer_expiry keep polling us for these.
812 switch (rq->cmd[0]) {
814 case GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT:
815 case GPCMD_RESERVE_RZONE_TRACK:
816 case GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK:
817 case GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE:
818 wait = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
821 if (!(rq->flags & REQ_QUIET))
822 printk(KERN_INFO "ide-cd: cmd 0x%x timed out\n", rq->cmd[0]);
829 /* Set up the device registers for transferring a packet command on DEV,
830 expecting to later transfer XFERLEN bytes. HANDLER is the routine
831 which actually transfers the command to the drive. If this is a
832 drq_interrupt device, this routine will arrange for HANDLER to be
833 called when the interrupt from the drive arrives. Otherwise, HANDLER
834 will be called immediately after the drive is prepared for the transfer. */
836 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_packet_command(ide_drive_t *drive,
838 ide_handler_t *handler)
840 ide_startstop_t startstop;
841 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
842 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
844 /* Wait for the controller to be idle. */
845 if (ide_wait_stat(&startstop, drive, 0, BUSY_STAT, WAIT_READY))
849 info->dma = !hwif->dma_setup(drive);
851 /* Set up the controller registers. */
852 /* FIXME: for Virtual DMA we must check harder */
853 HWIF(drive)->OUTB(info->dma, IDE_FEATURE_REG);
854 HWIF(drive)->OUTB(0, IDE_IREASON_REG);
855 HWIF(drive)->OUTB(0, IDE_SECTOR_REG);
857 HWIF(drive)->OUTB(xferlen & 0xff, IDE_BCOUNTL_REG);
858 HWIF(drive)->OUTB(xferlen >> 8 , IDE_BCOUNTH_REG);
860 HWIF(drive)->OUTB(drive->ctl, IDE_CONTROL_REG);
862 if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS (drive)->drq_interrupt) {
864 ide_execute_command(drive, WIN_PACKETCMD, handler, ATAPI_WAIT_PC, cdrom_timer_expiry);
870 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
871 hwif->OUTBSYNC(drive, WIN_PACKETCMD, IDE_COMMAND_REG);
873 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
875 return (*handler) (drive);
879 /* Send a packet command to DRIVE described by CMD_BUF and CMD_LEN.
880 The device registers must have already been prepared
881 by cdrom_start_packet_command.
882 HANDLER is the interrupt handler to call when the command completes
883 or there's data ready. */
885 * changed 5 parameters to 3 for dvd-ram
886 * struct packet_command *pc; now packet_command_t *pc;
888 #define ATAPI_MIN_CDB_BYTES 12
889 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_transfer_packet_command (ide_drive_t *drive,
891 ide_handler_t *handler)
893 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
895 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
896 ide_startstop_t startstop;
898 if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->drq_interrupt) {
899 /* Here we should have been called after receiving an interrupt
900 from the device. DRQ should how be set. */
902 /* Check for errors. */
903 if (cdrom_decode_status(drive, DRQ_STAT, NULL))
906 /* Otherwise, we must wait for DRQ to get set. */
907 if (ide_wait_stat(&startstop, drive, DRQ_STAT,
908 BUSY_STAT, WAIT_READY))
912 /* Arm the interrupt handler. */
913 ide_set_handler(drive, handler, rq->timeout, cdrom_timer_expiry);
915 /* ATAPI commands get padded out to 12 bytes minimum */
916 cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(rq->cmd[0]);
917 if (cmd_len < ATAPI_MIN_CDB_BYTES)
918 cmd_len = ATAPI_MIN_CDB_BYTES;
920 /* Send the command to the device. */
921 HWIF(drive)->atapi_output_bytes(drive, rq->cmd, cmd_len);
923 /* Start the DMA if need be */
925 hwif->dma_start(drive);
930 /****************************************************************************
931 * Block read functions.
935 * Buffer up to SECTORS_TO_TRANSFER sectors from the drive in our sector
936 * buffer. Once the first sector is added, any subsequent sectors are
937 * assumed to be continuous (until the buffer is cleared). For the first
938 * sector added, SECTOR is its sector number. (SECTOR is then ignored until
939 * the buffer is cleared.)
941 static void cdrom_buffer_sectors (ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long sector,
942 int sectors_to_transfer)
944 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
946 /* Number of sectors to read into the buffer. */
947 int sectors_to_buffer = min_t(int, sectors_to_transfer,
948 (SECTOR_BUFFER_SIZE >> SECTOR_BITS) -
949 info->nsectors_buffered);
953 /* If we couldn't get a buffer, don't try to buffer anything... */
954 if (info->buffer == NULL)
955 sectors_to_buffer = 0;
957 /* If this is the first sector in the buffer, remember its number. */
958 if (info->nsectors_buffered == 0)
959 info->sector_buffered = sector;
961 /* Read the data into the buffer. */
962 dest = info->buffer + info->nsectors_buffered * SECTOR_SIZE;
963 while (sectors_to_buffer > 0) {
964 HWIF(drive)->atapi_input_bytes(drive, dest, SECTOR_SIZE);
966 --sectors_to_transfer;
967 ++info->nsectors_buffered;
971 /* Throw away any remaining data. */
972 while (sectors_to_transfer > 0) {
973 static char dum[SECTOR_SIZE];
974 HWIF(drive)->atapi_input_bytes(drive, dum, sizeof (dum));
975 --sectors_to_transfer;
980 * Check the contents of the interrupt reason register from the cdrom
981 * and attempt to recover if there are problems. Returns 0 if everything's
982 * ok; nonzero if the request has been terminated.
985 int cdrom_read_check_ireason (ide_drive_t *drive, int len, int ireason)
989 else if (ireason == 0) {
990 /* Whoops... The drive is expecting to receive data from us! */
991 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: read_intr: Drive wants to transfer data the "
992 "wrong way!\n", drive->name);
994 /* Throw some data at the drive so it doesn't hang
995 and quit this request. */
998 HWIF(drive)->atapi_output_bytes(drive, &dum, sizeof (dum));
1001 } else if (ireason == 1) {
1002 /* Some drives (ASUS) seem to tell us that status
1003 * info is available. just get it and ignore.
1005 (void) HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_STATUS_REG);
1008 /* Drive wants a command packet, or invalid ireason... */
1009 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: read_intr: bad interrupt reason %x\n", drive->name,
1013 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1018 * Interrupt routine. Called when a read request has completed.
1020 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_read_intr (ide_drive_t *drive)
1023 int ireason, len, sectors_to_transfer, nskip;
1024 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1025 u8 lowcyl = 0, highcyl = 0;
1026 int dma = info->dma, dma_error = 0;
1028 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
1035 if ((dma_error = HWIF(drive)->ide_dma_end(drive)))
1036 __ide_dma_off(drive);
1039 if (cdrom_decode_status(drive, 0, &stat))
1044 ide_end_request(drive, 1, rq->nr_sectors);
1047 return ide_error(drive, "dma error", stat);
1050 /* Read the interrupt reason and the transfer length. */
1051 ireason = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_IREASON_REG) & 0x3;
1052 lowcyl = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_BCOUNTL_REG);
1053 highcyl = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_BCOUNTH_REG);
1055 len = lowcyl + (256 * highcyl);
1057 /* If DRQ is clear, the command has completed. */
1058 if ((stat & DRQ_STAT) == 0) {
1059 /* If we're not done filling the current buffer, complain.
1060 Otherwise, complete the command normally. */
1061 if (rq->current_nr_sectors > 0) {
1062 printk (KERN_ERR "%s: cdrom_read_intr: data underrun (%d blocks)\n",
1063 drive->name, rq->current_nr_sectors);
1064 rq->flags |= REQ_FAILED;
1065 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1067 cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
1071 /* Check that the drive is expecting to do the same thing we are. */
1072 if (cdrom_read_check_ireason (drive, len, ireason))
1075 /* Assume that the drive will always provide data in multiples
1076 of at least SECTOR_SIZE, as it gets hairy to keep track
1077 of the transfers otherwise. */
1078 if ((len % SECTOR_SIZE) != 0) {
1079 printk (KERN_ERR "%s: cdrom_read_intr: Bad transfer size %d\n",
1081 if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->limit_nframes)
1082 printk (KERN_ERR " This drive is not supported by this version of the driver\n");
1084 printk (KERN_ERR " Trying to limit transfer sizes\n");
1085 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->limit_nframes = 1;
1087 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1091 /* The number of sectors we need to read from the drive. */
1092 sectors_to_transfer = len / SECTOR_SIZE;
1094 /* First, figure out if we need to bit-bucket
1095 any of the leading sectors. */
1096 nskip = min_t(int, rq->current_nr_sectors - bio_cur_sectors(rq->bio), sectors_to_transfer);
1099 /* We need to throw away a sector. */
1100 static char dum[SECTOR_SIZE];
1101 HWIF(drive)->atapi_input_bytes(drive, dum, sizeof (dum));
1103 --rq->current_nr_sectors;
1105 --sectors_to_transfer;
1108 /* Now loop while we still have data to read from the drive. */
1109 while (sectors_to_transfer > 0) {
1112 /* If we've filled the present buffer but there's another
1113 chained buffer after it, move on. */
1114 if (rq->current_nr_sectors == 0 && rq->nr_sectors)
1115 cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
1117 /* If the buffers are full, cache the rest of the data in our
1119 if (rq->current_nr_sectors == 0) {
1120 cdrom_buffer_sectors(drive, rq->sector, sectors_to_transfer);
1121 sectors_to_transfer = 0;
1123 /* Transfer data to the buffers.
1124 Figure out how many sectors we can transfer
1125 to the current buffer. */
1126 this_transfer = min_t(int, sectors_to_transfer,
1127 rq->current_nr_sectors);
1129 /* Read this_transfer sectors
1130 into the current buffer. */
1131 while (this_transfer > 0) {
1132 HWIF(drive)->atapi_input_bytes(drive, rq->buffer, SECTOR_SIZE);
1133 rq->buffer += SECTOR_SIZE;
1135 --rq->current_nr_sectors;
1138 --sectors_to_transfer;
1143 /* Done moving data! Wait for another interrupt. */
1144 ide_set_handler(drive, &cdrom_read_intr, ATAPI_WAIT_PC, NULL);
1149 * Try to satisfy some of the current read request from our cached data.
1150 * Returns nonzero if the request has been completed, zero otherwise.
1152 static int cdrom_read_from_buffer (ide_drive_t *drive)
1154 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1155 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
1156 unsigned short sectors_per_frame;
1158 sectors_per_frame = queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue) >> SECTOR_BITS;
1160 /* Can't do anything if there's no buffer. */
1161 if (info->buffer == NULL) return 0;
1163 /* Loop while this request needs data and the next block is present
1165 while (rq->nr_sectors > 0 &&
1166 rq->sector >= info->sector_buffered &&
1167 rq->sector < info->sector_buffered + info->nsectors_buffered) {
1168 if (rq->current_nr_sectors == 0)
1169 cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
1173 (rq->sector - info->sector_buffered) * SECTOR_SIZE,
1175 rq->buffer += SECTOR_SIZE;
1176 --rq->current_nr_sectors;
1181 /* If we've satisfied the current request,
1182 terminate it successfully. */
1183 if (rq->nr_sectors == 0) {
1184 cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
1188 /* Move on to the next buffer if needed. */
1189 if (rq->current_nr_sectors == 0)
1190 cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
1192 /* If this condition does not hold, then the kluge i use to
1193 represent the number of sectors to skip at the start of a transfer
1194 will fail. I think that this will never happen, but let's be
1195 paranoid and check. */
1196 if (rq->current_nr_sectors < bio_cur_sectors(rq->bio) &&
1197 (rq->sector & (sectors_per_frame - 1))) {
1198 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: cdrom_read_from_buffer: buffer botch (%ld)\n",
1199 drive->name, (long)rq->sector);
1200 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1208 * Routine to send a read packet command to the drive.
1209 * This is usually called directly from cdrom_start_read.
1210 * However, for drq_interrupt devices, it is called from an interrupt
1211 * when the drive is ready to accept the command.
1213 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_read_continuation (ide_drive_t *drive)
1215 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
1216 unsigned short sectors_per_frame;
1219 sectors_per_frame = queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue) >> SECTOR_BITS;
1221 /* If the requested sector doesn't start on a cdrom block boundary,
1222 we must adjust the start of the transfer so that it does,
1223 and remember to skip the first few sectors.
1224 If the CURRENT_NR_SECTORS field is larger than the size
1225 of the buffer, it will mean that we're to skip a number
1226 of sectors equal to the amount by which CURRENT_NR_SECTORS
1227 is larger than the buffer size. */
1228 nskip = rq->sector & (sectors_per_frame - 1);
1230 /* Sanity check... */
1231 if (rq->current_nr_sectors != bio_cur_sectors(rq->bio) &&
1232 (rq->sector & (sectors_per_frame - 1))) {
1233 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: cdrom_start_read_continuation: buffer botch (%u)\n",
1234 drive->name, rq->current_nr_sectors);
1235 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1238 rq->current_nr_sectors += nskip;
1241 /* Set up the command */
1242 rq->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
1244 /* Send the command to the drive and return. */
1245 return cdrom_transfer_packet_command(drive, rq, &cdrom_read_intr);
1249 #define IDECD_SEEK_THRESHOLD (1000) /* 1000 blocks */
1250 #define IDECD_SEEK_TIMER (5 * WAIT_MIN_SLEEP) /* 100 ms */
1251 #define IDECD_SEEK_TIMEOUT (2 * WAIT_CMD) /* 20 sec */
1253 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_seek_intr (ide_drive_t *drive)
1255 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1257 static int retry = 10;
1259 if (cdrom_decode_status(drive, 0, &stat))
1261 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->seeking = 1;
1263 if (retry && time_after(jiffies, info->start_seek + IDECD_SEEK_TIMER)) {
1266 * this condition is far too common, to bother
1269 /* printk("%s: disabled DSC seek overlap\n", drive->name);*/
1270 drive->dsc_overlap = 0;
1276 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_seek_continuation (ide_drive_t *drive)
1278 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
1279 sector_t frame = rq->sector;
1281 sector_div(frame, queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue) >> SECTOR_BITS);
1283 memset(rq->cmd, 0, sizeof(rq->cmd));
1284 rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_SEEK;
1285 put_unaligned(cpu_to_be32(frame), (unsigned int *) &rq->cmd[2]);
1287 rq->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
1288 return cdrom_transfer_packet_command(drive, rq, &cdrom_seek_intr);
1291 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_seek (ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned int block)
1293 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1296 info->start_seek = jiffies;
1297 return cdrom_start_packet_command(drive, 0, cdrom_start_seek_continuation);
1300 /* Fix up a possibly partially-processed request so that we can
1301 start it over entirely, or even put it back on the request queue. */
1302 static void restore_request (struct request *rq)
1304 if (rq->buffer != bio_data(rq->bio)) {
1305 sector_t n = (rq->buffer - (char *) bio_data(rq->bio)) / SECTOR_SIZE;
1307 rq->buffer = bio_data(rq->bio);
1308 rq->nr_sectors += n;
1311 rq->hard_cur_sectors = rq->current_nr_sectors = bio_cur_sectors(rq->bio);
1312 rq->hard_nr_sectors = rq->nr_sectors;
1313 rq->hard_sector = rq->sector;
1314 rq->q->prep_rq_fn(rq->q, rq);
1318 * Start a read request from the CD-ROM.
1320 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_read (ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned int block)
1322 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1323 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
1324 unsigned short sectors_per_frame;
1326 sectors_per_frame = queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue) >> SECTOR_BITS;
1328 /* We may be retrying this request after an error. Fix up
1329 any weirdness which might be present in the request packet. */
1330 restore_request(rq);
1332 /* Satisfy whatever we can of this request from our cached sector. */
1333 if (cdrom_read_from_buffer(drive))
1336 /* Clear the local sector buffer. */
1337 info->nsectors_buffered = 0;
1339 /* use dma, if possible. */
1340 info->dma = drive->using_dma;
1341 if ((rq->sector & (sectors_per_frame - 1)) ||
1342 (rq->nr_sectors & (sectors_per_frame - 1)))
1345 /* Start sending the read request to the drive. */
1346 return cdrom_start_packet_command(drive, 32768, cdrom_start_read_continuation);
1349 /****************************************************************************
1350 * Execute all other packet commands.
1353 /* Interrupt routine for packet command completion. */
1354 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_pc_intr (ide_drive_t *drive)
1356 int ireason, len, thislen;
1357 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
1358 u8 lowcyl = 0, highcyl = 0;
1361 /* Check for errors. */
1362 if (cdrom_decode_status(drive, 0, &stat))
1365 /* Read the interrupt reason and the transfer length. */
1366 ireason = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_IREASON_REG);
1367 lowcyl = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_BCOUNTL_REG);
1368 highcyl = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_BCOUNTH_REG);
1370 len = lowcyl + (256 * highcyl);
1372 /* If DRQ is clear, the command has completed.
1373 Complain if we still have data left to transfer. */
1374 if ((stat & DRQ_STAT) == 0) {
1375 /* Some of the trailing request sense fields are optional, and
1376 some drives don't send them. Sigh. */
1377 if (rq->cmd[0] == GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE &&
1379 rq->data_len <= 5) {
1380 while (rq->data_len > 0) {
1381 *(unsigned char *)rq->data++ = 0;
1386 if (rq->data_len == 0)
1387 cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
1389 /* Comment this out, because this always happens
1390 right after a reset occurs, and it is annoying to
1391 always print expected stuff. */
1393 printk ("%s: cdrom_pc_intr: data underrun %d\n",
1394 drive->name, pc->buflen);
1396 rq->flags |= REQ_FAILED;
1397 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1402 /* Figure out how much data to transfer. */
1403 thislen = rq->data_len;
1404 if (thislen > len) thislen = len;
1406 /* The drive wants to be written to. */
1407 if ((ireason & 3) == 0) {
1409 blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, "cdrom_pc_intr, write");
1412 /* Transfer the data. */
1413 HWIF(drive)->atapi_output_bytes(drive, rq->data, thislen);
1415 /* If we haven't moved enough data to satisfy the drive,
1416 add some padding. */
1417 while (len > thislen) {
1419 HWIF(drive)->atapi_output_bytes(drive, &dum, sizeof(dum));
1423 /* Keep count of how much data we've moved. */
1424 rq->data += thislen;
1425 rq->data_len -= thislen;
1428 /* Same drill for reading. */
1429 else if ((ireason & 3) == 2) {
1431 blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, "cdrom_pc_intr, write");
1434 /* Transfer the data. */
1435 HWIF(drive)->atapi_input_bytes(drive, rq->data, thislen);
1437 /* If we haven't moved enough data to satisfy the drive,
1438 add some padding. */
1439 while (len > thislen) {
1441 HWIF(drive)->atapi_input_bytes(drive, &dum, sizeof(dum));
1445 /* Keep count of how much data we've moved. */
1446 rq->data += thislen;
1447 rq->data_len -= thislen;
1449 if (rq->flags & REQ_SENSE)
1450 rq->sense_len += thislen;
1453 printk (KERN_ERR "%s: cdrom_pc_intr: The drive "
1454 "appears confused (ireason = 0x%02x)\n",
1455 drive->name, ireason);
1456 rq->flags |= REQ_FAILED;
1459 /* Now we wait for another interrupt. */
1460 ide_set_handler(drive, &cdrom_pc_intr, ATAPI_WAIT_PC, cdrom_timer_expiry);
1464 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_do_pc_continuation (ide_drive_t *drive)
1466 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
1469 rq->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
1471 /* Send the command to the drive and return. */
1472 return cdrom_transfer_packet_command(drive, rq, &cdrom_pc_intr);
1476 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_do_packet_command (ide_drive_t *drive)
1479 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
1480 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1483 rq->flags &= ~REQ_FAILED;
1486 /* Start sending the command to the drive. */
1487 return cdrom_start_packet_command(drive, len, cdrom_do_pc_continuation);
1492 int cdrom_queue_packet_command(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
1494 struct request_sense sense;
1496 unsigned int flags = rq->flags;
1498 if (rq->sense == NULL)
1501 /* Start of retry loop. */
1504 unsigned long time = jiffies;
1507 error = ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, rq, ide_wait);
1508 time = jiffies - time;
1510 /* FIXME: we should probably abort/retry or something
1511 * in case of failure */
1512 if (rq->flags & REQ_FAILED) {
1513 /* The request failed. Retry if it was due to a unit
1515 (usually means media was changed). */
1516 struct request_sense *reqbuf = rq->sense;
1518 if (reqbuf->sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION)
1519 cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
1520 else if (reqbuf->sense_key == NOT_READY &&
1521 reqbuf->asc == 4 && reqbuf->ascq != 4) {
1522 /* The drive is in the process of loading
1523 a disk. Retry, but wait a little to give
1524 the drive time to complete the load. */
1527 /* Otherwise, don't retry. */
1533 /* End of retry loop. */
1534 } while ((rq->flags & REQ_FAILED) && retries >= 0);
1536 /* Return an error if the command failed. */
1537 return (rq->flags & REQ_FAILED) ? -EIO : 0;
1543 static int cdrom_write_check_ireason(ide_drive_t *drive, int len, int ireason)
1545 /* Two notes about IDE interrupt reason here - 0 means that
1546 * the drive wants to receive data from us, 2 means that
1547 * the drive is expecting to transfer data to us.
1551 else if (ireason == 2) {
1552 /* Whoops... The drive wants to send data. */
1553 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: write_intr: wrong transfer direction!\n",
1558 HWIF(drive)->atapi_input_bytes(drive, &dum, sizeof(dum));
1562 /* Drive wants a command packet, or invalid ireason... */
1563 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: write_intr: bad interrupt reason %x\n",
1564 drive->name, ireason);
1567 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1571 static void post_transform_command(struct request *req)
1576 if (!blk_pc_request(req))
1580 ibuf = bio_data(req->bio);
1588 * set ansi-revision and response data as atapi
1590 if (c[0] == GPCMD_INQUIRY) {
1592 ibuf[3] = (ibuf[3] & 0xf0) | 2;
1596 typedef void (xfer_func_t)(ide_drive_t *, void *, u32);
1599 * best way to deal with dma that is not sector aligned right now... note
1600 * that in this path we are not using ->data or ->buffer at all. this irs
1601 * can replace cdrom_pc_intr, cdrom_read_intr, and cdrom_write_intr in the
1604 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_newpc_intr(ide_drive_t *drive)
1606 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1607 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
1608 int dma_error, dma, stat, ireason, len, thislen;
1610 xfer_func_t *xferfunc;
1611 unsigned long flags;
1613 /* Check for errors. */
1618 dma_error = HWIF(drive)->ide_dma_end(drive);
1621 if (cdrom_decode_status(drive, 0, &stat))
1625 * using dma, transfer is complete now
1629 printk(KERN_ERR "ide-cd: dma error\n");
1630 __ide_dma_off(drive);
1631 return ide_error(drive, "dma error", stat);
1634 end_that_request_chunk(rq, 1, rq->data_len);
1640 * ok we fall to pio :/
1642 ireason = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_IREASON_REG) & 0x3;
1643 lowcyl = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_BCOUNTL_REG);
1644 highcyl = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_BCOUNTH_REG);
1646 len = lowcyl + (256 * highcyl);
1647 thislen = rq->data_len;
1652 * If DRQ is clear, the command has completed.
1654 if ((stat & DRQ_STAT) == 0)
1658 * check which way to transfer data
1660 if (rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE) {
1664 if (cdrom_write_check_ireason(drive, len, ireason))
1667 xferfunc = HWIF(drive)->atapi_output_bytes;
1672 if (cdrom_read_check_ireason(drive, len, ireason))
1675 xferfunc = HWIF(drive)->atapi_input_bytes;
1681 while (thislen > 0) {
1682 int blen = blen = rq->data_len;
1683 char *ptr = rq->data;
1689 ptr = bio_data(rq->bio);
1690 blen = bio_iovec(rq->bio)->bv_len;
1694 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: confused, missing data\n", drive->name);
1701 xferfunc(drive, ptr, blen);
1705 rq->data_len -= blen;
1708 end_that_request_chunk(rq, 1, blen);
1720 xferfunc(drive, &pad, sizeof(pad));
1725 if (HWGROUP(drive)->handler != NULL)
1728 ide_set_handler(drive, cdrom_newpc_intr, rq->timeout, NULL);
1733 post_transform_command(rq);
1735 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
1736 blkdev_dequeue_request(rq);
1737 end_that_request_last(rq, 1);
1738 HWGROUP(drive)->rq = NULL;
1739 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1743 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_write_intr(ide_drive_t *drive)
1745 int stat, ireason, len, sectors_to_transfer, uptodate;
1746 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1747 int dma_error = 0, dma = info->dma;
1748 u8 lowcyl = 0, highcyl = 0;
1750 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
1752 /* Check for errors. */
1755 if ((dma_error = HWIF(drive)->ide_dma_end(drive))) {
1756 printk(KERN_ERR "ide-cd: write dma error\n");
1757 __ide_dma_off(drive);
1761 if (cdrom_decode_status(drive, 0, &stat))
1765 * using dma, transfer is complete now
1769 return ide_error(drive, "dma error", stat);
1771 ide_end_request(drive, 1, rq->nr_sectors);
1775 /* Read the interrupt reason and the transfer length. */
1776 ireason = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_IREASON_REG);
1777 lowcyl = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_BCOUNTL_REG);
1778 highcyl = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_BCOUNTH_REG);
1780 len = lowcyl + (256 * highcyl);
1782 /* If DRQ is clear, the command has completed. */
1783 if ((stat & DRQ_STAT) == 0) {
1784 /* If we're not done writing, complain.
1785 * Otherwise, complete the command normally.
1788 if (rq->current_nr_sectors > 0) {
1789 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: write_intr: data underrun (%d blocks)\n",
1790 drive->name, rq->current_nr_sectors);
1793 cdrom_end_request(drive, uptodate);
1797 /* Check that the drive is expecting to do the same thing we are. */
1798 if (cdrom_write_check_ireason(drive, len, ireason))
1801 sectors_to_transfer = len / SECTOR_SIZE;
1804 * now loop and write out the data
1806 while (sectors_to_transfer > 0) {
1809 if (!rq->current_nr_sectors) {
1810 printk(KERN_ERR "ide-cd: write_intr: oops\n");
1815 * Figure out how many sectors we can transfer
1817 this_transfer = min_t(int, sectors_to_transfer, rq->current_nr_sectors);
1819 while (this_transfer > 0) {
1820 HWIF(drive)->atapi_output_bytes(drive, rq->buffer, SECTOR_SIZE);
1821 rq->buffer += SECTOR_SIZE;
1823 --rq->current_nr_sectors;
1826 --sectors_to_transfer;
1830 * current buffer complete, move on
1832 if (rq->current_nr_sectors == 0 && rq->nr_sectors)
1833 cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
1836 /* re-arm handler */
1837 ide_set_handler(drive, &cdrom_write_intr, ATAPI_WAIT_PC, NULL);
1841 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_write_cont(ide_drive_t *drive)
1843 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
1845 #if 0 /* the immediate bit */
1846 rq->cmd[1] = 1 << 3;
1848 rq->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
1850 return cdrom_transfer_packet_command(drive, rq, cdrom_write_intr);
1853 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_write(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
1855 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1856 struct gendisk *g = info->disk;
1857 unsigned short sectors_per_frame = queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue) >> SECTOR_BITS;
1860 * writes *must* be hardware frame aligned
1862 if ((rq->nr_sectors & (sectors_per_frame - 1)) ||
1863 (rq->sector & (sectors_per_frame - 1))) {
1864 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1869 * disk has become write protected
1872 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1876 info->nsectors_buffered = 0;
1878 /* use dma, if possible. we don't need to check more, since we
1879 * know that the transfer is always (at least!) frame aligned */
1880 info->dma = drive->using_dma ? 1 : 0;
1882 info->devinfo.media_written = 1;
1884 /* Start sending the write request to the drive. */
1885 return cdrom_start_packet_command(drive, 32768, cdrom_start_write_cont);
1888 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_do_newpc_cont(ide_drive_t *drive)
1890 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
1893 rq->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
1895 return cdrom_transfer_packet_command(drive, rq, cdrom_newpc_intr);
1898 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_do_block_pc(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
1900 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1902 rq->flags |= REQ_QUIET;
1910 int mask = drive->queue->dma_alignment;
1911 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long) page_address(bio_page(rq->bio));
1913 info->dma = drive->using_dma;
1916 * check if dma is safe
1918 * NOTE! The "len" and "addr" checks should possibly have
1921 if ((rq->data_len & 15) || (addr & mask))
1925 /* Start sending the command to the drive. */
1926 return cdrom_start_packet_command(drive, rq->data_len, cdrom_do_newpc_cont);
1929 /****************************************************************************
1930 * cdrom driver request routine.
1932 static ide_startstop_t
1933 ide_do_rw_cdrom (ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq, sector_t block)
1935 ide_startstop_t action;
1936 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1938 if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
1939 if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->seeking) {
1940 unsigned long elapsed = jiffies - info->start_seek;
1941 int stat = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_STATUS_REG);
1943 if ((stat & SEEK_STAT) != SEEK_STAT) {
1944 if (elapsed < IDECD_SEEK_TIMEOUT) {
1945 ide_stall_queue(drive, IDECD_SEEK_TIMER);
1948 printk (KERN_ERR "%s: DSC timeout\n", drive->name);
1950 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->seeking = 0;
1952 if ((rq_data_dir(rq) == READ) && IDE_LARGE_SEEK(info->last_block, block, IDECD_SEEK_THRESHOLD) && drive->dsc_overlap) {
1953 action = cdrom_start_seek(drive, block);
1955 if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ)
1956 action = cdrom_start_read(drive, block);
1958 action = cdrom_start_write(drive, rq);
1960 info->last_block = block;
1962 } else if (rq->flags & (REQ_PC | REQ_SENSE)) {
1963 return cdrom_do_packet_command(drive);
1964 } else if (rq->flags & REQ_BLOCK_PC) {
1965 return cdrom_do_block_pc(drive, rq);
1966 } else if (rq->flags & REQ_SPECIAL) {
1968 * right now this can only be a reset...
1970 cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
1974 blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, "ide-cd bad flags");
1975 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1981 /****************************************************************************
1984 * Routines which queue packet commands take as a final argument a pointer
1985 * to a request_sense struct. If execution of the command results
1986 * in an error with a CHECK CONDITION status, this structure will be filled
1987 * with the results of the subsequent request sense command. The pointer
1988 * can also be NULL, in which case no sense information is returned.
1991 #if ! STANDARD_ATAPI
1995 return (x%10) | ((x/10) << 4);
2002 return (x >> 4) * 10 + (x & 0x0f);
2006 void msf_from_bcd (struct atapi_msf *msf)
2008 msf->minute = bcd2bin (msf->minute);
2009 msf->second = bcd2bin (msf->second);
2010 msf->frame = bcd2bin (msf->frame);
2013 #endif /* not STANDARD_ATAPI */
2017 void lba_to_msf (int lba, byte *m, byte *s, byte *f)
2019 lba += CD_MSF_OFFSET;
2020 lba &= 0xffffff; /* negative lbas use only 24 bits */
2021 *m = lba / (CD_SECS * CD_FRAMES);
2022 lba %= (CD_SECS * CD_FRAMES);
2023 *s = lba / CD_FRAMES;
2024 *f = lba % CD_FRAMES;
2029 int msf_to_lba (byte m, byte s, byte f)
2031 return (((m * CD_SECS) + s) * CD_FRAMES + f) - CD_MSF_OFFSET;
2034 static int cdrom_check_status(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request_sense *sense)
2037 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
2038 struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
2040 cdrom_prepare_request(drive, &req);
2043 req.cmd[0] = GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY;
2044 req.flags |= REQ_QUIET;
2046 #if ! STANDARD_ATAPI
2047 /* the Sanyo 3 CD changer uses byte 7 of TEST_UNIT_READY to
2048 switch CDs instead of supporting the LOAD_UNLOAD opcode */
2050 req.cmd[7] = cdi->sanyo_slot % 3;
2051 #endif /* not STANDARD_ATAPI */
2053 return cdrom_queue_packet_command(drive, &req);
2057 /* Lock the door if LOCKFLAG is nonzero; unlock it otherwise. */
2059 cdrom_lockdoor(ide_drive_t *drive, int lockflag, struct request_sense *sense)
2061 struct request_sense my_sense;
2068 /* If the drive cannot lock the door, just pretend. */
2069 if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->no_doorlock) {
2072 cdrom_prepare_request(drive, &req);
2074 req.cmd[0] = GPCMD_PREVENT_ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL;
2075 req.cmd[4] = lockflag ? 1 : 0;
2076 stat = cdrom_queue_packet_command(drive, &req);
2079 /* If we got an illegal field error, the drive
2080 probably cannot lock the door. */
2082 sense->sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST &&
2083 (sense->asc == 0x24 || sense->asc == 0x20)) {
2084 printk (KERN_ERR "%s: door locking not supported\n",
2086 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->no_doorlock = 1;
2090 /* no medium, that's alright. */
2091 if (stat != 0 && sense->sense_key == NOT_READY && sense->asc == 0x3a)
2095 CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->door_locked = lockflag;
2101 /* Eject the disk if EJECTFLAG is 0.
2102 If EJECTFLAG is 1, try to reload the disk. */
2103 static int cdrom_eject(ide_drive_t *drive, int ejectflag,
2104 struct request_sense *sense)
2109 if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->no_eject && !ejectflag)
2110 return -EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS;
2112 /* reload fails on some drives, if the tray is locked */
2113 if (CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->door_locked && ejectflag)
2116 cdrom_prepare_request(drive, &req);
2118 /* only tell drive to close tray if open, if it can do that */
2119 if (ejectflag && !CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->close_tray)
2123 req.cmd[0] = GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT;
2124 req.cmd[4] = loej | (ejectflag != 0);
2125 return cdrom_queue_packet_command(drive, &req);
2128 static int cdrom_read_capacity(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long *capacity,
2129 unsigned long *sectors_per_frame,
2130 struct request_sense *sense)
2140 cdrom_prepare_request(drive, &req);
2143 req.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CDVD_CAPACITY;
2144 req.data = (char *)&capbuf;
2145 req.data_len = sizeof(capbuf);
2147 stat = cdrom_queue_packet_command(drive, &req);
2149 *capacity = 1 + be32_to_cpu(capbuf.lba);
2150 *sectors_per_frame =
2151 be32_to_cpu(capbuf.blocklen) >> SECTOR_BITS;
2157 static int cdrom_read_tocentry(ide_drive_t *drive, int trackno, int msf_flag,
2158 int format, char *buf, int buflen,
2159 struct request_sense *sense)
2163 cdrom_prepare_request(drive, &req);
2167 req.data_len = buflen;
2168 req.flags |= REQ_QUIET;
2169 req.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP;
2170 req.cmd[6] = trackno;
2171 req.cmd[7] = (buflen >> 8);
2172 req.cmd[8] = (buflen & 0xff);
2173 req.cmd[9] = (format << 6);
2178 return cdrom_queue_packet_command(drive, &req);
2182 /* Try to read the entire TOC for the disk into our internal buffer. */
2183 static int cdrom_read_toc(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request_sense *sense)
2185 int stat, ntracks, i;
2186 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
2187 struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
2188 struct atapi_toc *toc = info->toc;
2190 struct atapi_toc_header hdr;
2191 struct atapi_toc_entry ent;
2194 unsigned long sectors_per_frame = SECTORS_PER_FRAME;
2197 /* Try to allocate space. */
2198 toc = kmalloc(sizeof(struct atapi_toc), GFP_KERNEL);
2200 printk (KERN_ERR "%s: No cdrom TOC buffer!\n", drive->name);
2206 /* Check to see if the existing data is still valid.
2207 If it is, just return. */
2208 (void) cdrom_check_status(drive, sense);
2210 if (CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->toc_valid)
2213 /* Try to get the total cdrom capacity and sector size. */
2214 stat = cdrom_read_capacity(drive, &toc->capacity, §ors_per_frame,
2217 toc->capacity = 0x1fffff;
2219 set_capacity(info->disk, toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame);
2220 blk_queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue,
2221 sectors_per_frame << SECTOR_BITS);
2223 /* First read just the header, so we know how long the TOC is. */
2224 stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 1, 0, (char *) &toc->hdr,
2225 sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header), sense);
2229 #if ! STANDARD_ATAPI
2230 if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->toctracks_as_bcd) {
2231 toc->hdr.first_track = bcd2bin(toc->hdr.first_track);
2232 toc->hdr.last_track = bcd2bin(toc->hdr.last_track);
2234 #endif /* not STANDARD_ATAPI */
2236 ntracks = toc->hdr.last_track - toc->hdr.first_track + 1;
2239 if (ntracks > MAX_TRACKS)
2240 ntracks = MAX_TRACKS;
2242 /* Now read the whole schmeer. */
2243 stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, toc->hdr.first_track, 1, 0,
2245 sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header) +
2247 sizeof(struct atapi_toc_entry), sense);
2249 if (stat && toc->hdr.first_track > 1) {
2250 /* Cds with CDI tracks only don't have any TOC entries,
2251 despite of this the returned values are
2252 first_track == last_track = number of CDI tracks + 1,
2253 so that this case is indistinguishable from the same
2254 layout plus an additional audio track.
2255 If we get an error for the regular case, we assume
2256 a CDI without additional audio tracks. In this case
2257 the readable TOC is empty (CDI tracks are not included)
2258 and only holds the Leadout entry. Heiko Eißfeldt */
2260 stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, CDROM_LEADOUT, 1, 0,
2262 sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header) +
2264 sizeof(struct atapi_toc_entry),
2269 #if ! STANDARD_ATAPI
2270 if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->toctracks_as_bcd) {
2271 toc->hdr.first_track = bin2bcd(CDROM_LEADOUT);
2272 toc->hdr.last_track = bin2bcd(CDROM_LEADOUT);
2274 #endif /* not STANDARD_ATAPI */
2276 toc->hdr.first_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
2277 toc->hdr.last_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
2284 toc->hdr.toc_length = ntohs (toc->hdr.toc_length);
2286 #if ! STANDARD_ATAPI
2287 if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->toctracks_as_bcd) {
2288 toc->hdr.first_track = bcd2bin(toc->hdr.first_track);
2289 toc->hdr.last_track = bcd2bin(toc->hdr.last_track);
2291 #endif /* not STANDARD_ATAPI */
2293 for (i=0; i<=ntracks; i++) {
2294 #if ! STANDARD_ATAPI
2295 if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->tocaddr_as_bcd) {
2296 if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->toctracks_as_bcd)
2297 toc->ent[i].track = bcd2bin(toc->ent[i].track);
2298 msf_from_bcd(&toc->ent[i].addr.msf);
2300 #endif /* not STANDARD_ATAPI */
2301 toc->ent[i].addr.lba = msf_to_lba (toc->ent[i].addr.msf.minute,
2302 toc->ent[i].addr.msf.second,
2303 toc->ent[i].addr.msf.frame);
2306 /* Read the multisession information. */
2307 if (toc->hdr.first_track != CDROM_LEADOUT) {
2308 /* Read the multisession information. */
2309 stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 0, 1, (char *)&ms_tmp,
2310 sizeof(ms_tmp), sense);
2314 toc->last_session_lba = be32_to_cpu(ms_tmp.ent.addr.lba);
2316 ms_tmp.hdr.first_track = ms_tmp.hdr.last_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
2317 toc->last_session_lba = msf_to_lba(0, 2, 0); /* 0m 2s 0f */
2320 #if ! STANDARD_ATAPI
2321 if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->tocaddr_as_bcd) {
2322 /* Re-read multisession information using MSF format */
2323 stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 1, 1, (char *)&ms_tmp,
2324 sizeof(ms_tmp), sense);
2328 msf_from_bcd (&ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf);
2329 toc->last_session_lba = msf_to_lba(ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.minute,
2330 ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.second,
2331 ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.frame);
2333 #endif /* not STANDARD_ATAPI */
2335 toc->xa_flag = (ms_tmp.hdr.first_track != ms_tmp.hdr.last_track);
2337 /* Now try to get the total cdrom capacity. */
2338 stat = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, &last_written);
2339 if (!stat && (last_written > toc->capacity)) {
2340 toc->capacity = last_written;
2341 set_capacity(info->disk, toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame);
2344 /* Remember that we've read this stuff. */
2345 CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->toc_valid = 1;
2351 static int cdrom_read_subchannel(ide_drive_t *drive, int format, char *buf,
2352 int buflen, struct request_sense *sense)
2356 cdrom_prepare_request(drive, &req);
2360 req.data_len = buflen;
2361 req.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_SUBCHANNEL;
2362 req.cmd[1] = 2; /* MSF addressing */
2363 req.cmd[2] = 0x40; /* request subQ data */
2364 req.cmd[3] = format;
2365 req.cmd[7] = (buflen >> 8);
2366 req.cmd[8] = (buflen & 0xff);
2367 return cdrom_queue_packet_command(drive, &req);
2370 /* ATAPI cdrom drives are free to select the speed you request or any slower
2371 rate :-( Requesting too fast a speed will _not_ produce an error. */
2372 static int cdrom_select_speed(ide_drive_t *drive, int speed,
2373 struct request_sense *sense)
2376 cdrom_prepare_request(drive, &req);
2380 speed = 0xffff; /* set to max */
2382 speed *= 177; /* Nx to kbytes/s */
2384 req.cmd[0] = GPCMD_SET_SPEED;
2385 /* Read Drive speed in kbytes/second MSB */
2386 req.cmd[2] = (speed >> 8) & 0xff;
2387 /* Read Drive speed in kbytes/second LSB */
2388 req.cmd[3] = speed & 0xff;
2389 if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->cd_r ||
2390 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->cd_rw ||
2391 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd_r) {
2392 /* Write Drive speed in kbytes/second MSB */
2393 req.cmd[4] = (speed >> 8) & 0xff;
2394 /* Write Drive speed in kbytes/second LSB */
2395 req.cmd[5] = speed & 0xff;
2398 return cdrom_queue_packet_command(drive, &req);
2401 static int cdrom_play_audio(ide_drive_t *drive, int lba_start, int lba_end)
2403 struct request_sense sense;
2406 cdrom_prepare_request(drive, &req);
2409 req.cmd[0] = GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF;
2410 lba_to_msf(lba_start, &req.cmd[3], &req.cmd[4], &req.cmd[5]);
2411 lba_to_msf(lba_end-1, &req.cmd[6], &req.cmd[7], &req.cmd[8]);
2413 return cdrom_queue_packet_command(drive, &req);
2416 static int cdrom_get_toc_entry(ide_drive_t *drive, int track,
2417 struct atapi_toc_entry **ent)
2419 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
2420 struct atapi_toc *toc = info->toc;
2424 * don't serve cached data, if the toc isn't valid
2426 if (!CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->toc_valid)
2429 /* Check validity of requested track number. */
2430 ntracks = toc->hdr.last_track - toc->hdr.first_track + 1;
2431 if (toc->hdr.first_track == CDROM_LEADOUT) ntracks = 0;
2432 if (track == CDROM_LEADOUT)
2433 *ent = &toc->ent[ntracks];
2434 else if (track < toc->hdr.first_track ||
2435 track > toc->hdr.last_track)
2438 *ent = &toc->ent[track - toc->hdr.first_track];
2443 /* the generic packet interface to cdrom.c */
2444 static int ide_cdrom_packet(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2445 struct packet_command *cgc)
2448 ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
2450 if (cgc->timeout <= 0)
2451 cgc->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
2453 /* here we queue the commands from the uniform CD-ROM
2454 layer. the packet must be complete, as we do not
2456 cdrom_prepare_request(drive, &req);
2457 memcpy(req.cmd, cgc->cmd, CDROM_PACKET_SIZE);
2459 memset(cgc->sense, 0, sizeof(struct request_sense));
2460 req.data = cgc->buffer;
2461 req.data_len = cgc->buflen;
2462 req.timeout = cgc->timeout;
2465 req.flags |= REQ_QUIET;
2467 req.sense = cgc->sense;
2468 cgc->stat = cdrom_queue_packet_command(drive, &req);
2470 cgc->buflen -= req.data_len;
2475 int ide_cdrom_audio_ioctl (struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2476 unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
2479 ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
2480 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
2485 * emulate PLAY_AUDIO_TI command with PLAY_AUDIO_10, since
2486 * atapi doesn't support it
2488 case CDROMPLAYTRKIND: {
2489 unsigned long lba_start, lba_end;
2490 struct cdrom_ti *ti = arg;
2491 struct atapi_toc_entry *first_toc, *last_toc;
2493 stat = cdrom_get_toc_entry(drive, ti->cdti_trk0, &first_toc);
2497 stat = cdrom_get_toc_entry(drive, ti->cdti_trk1, &last_toc);
2501 if (ti->cdti_trk1 != CDROM_LEADOUT)
2503 lba_start = first_toc->addr.lba;
2504 lba_end = last_toc->addr.lba;
2506 if (lba_end <= lba_start)
2509 return cdrom_play_audio(drive, lba_start, lba_end);
2512 case CDROMREADTOCHDR: {
2513 struct cdrom_tochdr *tochdr = arg;
2514 struct atapi_toc *toc;
2516 /* Make sure our saved TOC is valid. */
2517 stat = cdrom_read_toc(drive, NULL);
2522 tochdr->cdth_trk0 = toc->hdr.first_track;
2523 tochdr->cdth_trk1 = toc->hdr.last_track;
2528 case CDROMREADTOCENTRY: {
2529 struct cdrom_tocentry *tocentry = arg;
2530 struct atapi_toc_entry *toce;
2532 stat = cdrom_get_toc_entry(drive, tocentry->cdte_track, &toce);
2536 tocentry->cdte_ctrl = toce->control;
2537 tocentry->cdte_adr = toce->adr;
2538 if (tocentry->cdte_format == CDROM_MSF) {
2539 lba_to_msf (toce->addr.lba,
2540 &tocentry->cdte_addr.msf.minute,
2541 &tocentry->cdte_addr.msf.second,
2542 &tocentry->cdte_addr.msf.frame);
2544 tocentry->cdte_addr.lba = toce->addr.lba;
2555 int ide_cdrom_reset (struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2557 ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
2558 struct request_sense sense;
2562 cdrom_prepare_request(drive, &req);
2563 req.flags = REQ_SPECIAL | REQ_QUIET;
2564 ret = ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, &req, ide_wait);
2567 * A reset will unlock the door. If it was previously locked,
2570 if (CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->door_locked)
2571 (void) cdrom_lockdoor(drive, 1, &sense);
2578 int ide_cdrom_tray_move (struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int position)
2580 ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
2581 struct request_sense sense;
2584 int stat = cdrom_lockdoor(drive, 0, &sense);
2589 return cdrom_eject(drive, !position, &sense);
2593 int ide_cdrom_lock_door (struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int lock)
2595 ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
2596 return cdrom_lockdoor(drive, lock, NULL);
2600 int ide_cdrom_get_capabilities(ide_drive_t *drive, struct atapi_capabilities_page *cap)
2602 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
2603 struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
2604 struct packet_command cgc;
2605 int stat, attempts = 3, size = sizeof(*cap);
2608 * ACER50 (and others?) require the full spec length mode sense
2609 * page capabilities size, but older drives break.
2611 if (!(!strcmp(drive->id->model, "ATAPI CD ROM DRIVE 50X MAX") ||
2612 !strcmp(drive->id->model, "WPI CDS-32X")))
2613 size -= sizeof(cap->pad);
2615 init_cdrom_command(&cgc, cap, size, CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
2616 do { /* we seem to get stat=0x01,err=0x00 the first time (??) */
2617 stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CAPABILITIES_PAGE, 0);
2620 } while (--attempts);
2625 void ide_cdrom_update_speed (ide_drive_t *drive, struct atapi_capabilities_page *cap)
2627 /* The ACER/AOpen 24X cdrom has the speed fields byte-swapped */
2628 if (!drive->id->model[0] &&
2629 !strncmp(drive->id->fw_rev, "241N", 4)) {
2630 CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->current_speed =
2631 (((unsigned int)cap->curspeed) + (176/2)) / 176;
2632 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->max_speed =
2633 (((unsigned int)cap->maxspeed) + (176/2)) / 176;
2635 CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->current_speed =
2636 (ntohs(cap->curspeed) + (176/2)) / 176;
2637 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->max_speed =
2638 (ntohs(cap->maxspeed) + (176/2)) / 176;
2643 int ide_cdrom_select_speed (struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int speed)
2645 ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
2646 struct request_sense sense;
2647 struct atapi_capabilities_page cap;
2650 if ((stat = cdrom_select_speed(drive, speed, &sense)) < 0)
2653 if (!ide_cdrom_get_capabilities(drive, &cap)) {
2654 ide_cdrom_update_speed(drive, &cap);
2655 cdi->speed = CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->current_speed;
2661 * add logic to try GET_EVENT command first to check for media and tray
2662 * status. this should be supported by newer cd-r/w and all DVD etc
2666 int ide_cdrom_drive_status (struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot_nr)
2668 ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
2669 struct media_event_desc med;
2670 struct request_sense sense;
2673 if (slot_nr != CDSL_CURRENT)
2676 stat = cdrom_check_status(drive, &sense);
2677 if (!stat || sense.sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION)
2680 if (!cdrom_get_media_event(cdi, &med)) {
2681 if (med.media_present)
2683 else if (med.door_open)
2684 return CDS_TRAY_OPEN;
2689 if (sense.sense_key == NOT_READY && sense.asc == 0x04 && sense.ascq == 0x04)
2693 * If not using Mt Fuji extended media tray reports,
2694 * just return TRAY_OPEN since ATAPI doesn't provide
2695 * any other way to detect this...
2697 if (sense.sense_key == NOT_READY) {
2698 if (sense.asc == 0x3a) {
2699 if (sense.ascq == 1)
2701 else if (sense.ascq == 0 || sense.ascq == 2)
2702 return CDS_TRAY_OPEN;
2706 return CDS_DRIVE_NOT_READY;
2710 int ide_cdrom_get_last_session (struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2711 struct cdrom_multisession *ms_info)
2713 struct atapi_toc *toc;
2714 ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
2715 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
2716 struct request_sense sense;
2719 if (!CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->toc_valid || info->toc == NULL)
2720 if ((ret = cdrom_read_toc(drive, &sense)))
2724 ms_info->addr.lba = toc->last_session_lba;
2725 ms_info->xa_flag = toc->xa_flag;
2731 int ide_cdrom_get_mcn (struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2732 struct cdrom_mcn *mcn_info)
2736 ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
2739 if ((stat = cdrom_read_subchannel(drive, 2, mcnbuf, sizeof (mcnbuf), NULL)))
2742 memcpy (mcn_info->medium_catalog_number, mcnbuf+9,
2743 sizeof (mcn_info->medium_catalog_number)-1);
2744 mcn_info->medium_catalog_number[sizeof (mcn_info->medium_catalog_number)-1]
2752 /****************************************************************************
2753 * Other driver requests (open, close, check media change).
2757 int ide_cdrom_check_media_change_real (struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2760 ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
2763 if (slot_nr == CDSL_CURRENT) {
2764 (void) cdrom_check_status(drive, NULL);
2765 retval = CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->media_changed;
2766 CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->media_changed = 0;
2775 int ide_cdrom_open_real (struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int purpose)
2781 * Close down the device. Invalidate all cached blocks.
2785 void ide_cdrom_release_real (struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2787 ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
2789 if (!cdi->use_count)
2790 CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->toc_valid = 0;
2795 /****************************************************************************
2796 * Device initialization.
2798 static struct cdrom_device_ops ide_cdrom_dops = {
2799 .open = ide_cdrom_open_real,
2800 .release = ide_cdrom_release_real,
2801 .drive_status = ide_cdrom_drive_status,
2802 .media_changed = ide_cdrom_check_media_change_real,
2803 .tray_move = ide_cdrom_tray_move,
2804 .lock_door = ide_cdrom_lock_door,
2805 .select_speed = ide_cdrom_select_speed,
2806 .get_last_session = ide_cdrom_get_last_session,
2807 .get_mcn = ide_cdrom_get_mcn,
2808 .reset = ide_cdrom_reset,
2809 .audio_ioctl = ide_cdrom_audio_ioctl,
2810 .capability = CDC_CLOSE_TRAY | CDC_OPEN_TRAY | CDC_LOCK |
2811 CDC_SELECT_SPEED | CDC_SELECT_DISC |
2812 CDC_MULTI_SESSION | CDC_MCN |
2813 CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED | CDC_PLAY_AUDIO | CDC_RESET |
2814 CDC_DRIVE_STATUS | CDC_CD_R |
2815 CDC_CD_RW | CDC_DVD | CDC_DVD_R| CDC_DVD_RAM |
2816 CDC_GENERIC_PACKET | CDC_MO_DRIVE | CDC_MRW |
2817 CDC_MRW_W | CDC_RAM,
2818 .generic_packet = ide_cdrom_packet,
2821 static int ide_cdrom_register (ide_drive_t *drive, int nslots)
2823 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
2824 struct cdrom_device_info *devinfo = &info->devinfo;
2826 devinfo->ops = &ide_cdrom_dops;
2828 devinfo->speed = CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->current_speed;
2829 devinfo->capacity = nslots;
2830 devinfo->handle = drive;
2831 strcpy(devinfo->name, drive->name);
2833 /* set capability mask to match the probe. */
2834 if (!CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->cd_r)
2835 devinfo->mask |= CDC_CD_R;
2836 if (!CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->cd_rw)
2837 devinfo->mask |= CDC_CD_RW;
2838 if (!CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd)
2839 devinfo->mask |= CDC_DVD;
2840 if (!CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd_r)
2841 devinfo->mask |= CDC_DVD_R;
2842 if (!CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd_ram)
2843 devinfo->mask |= CDC_DVD_RAM;
2844 if (!CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->is_changer)
2845 devinfo->mask |= CDC_SELECT_DISC;
2846 if (!CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->audio_play)
2847 devinfo->mask |= CDC_PLAY_AUDIO;
2848 if (!CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->close_tray)
2849 devinfo->mask |= CDC_CLOSE_TRAY;
2850 if (!CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->mo_drive)
2851 devinfo->mask |= CDC_MO_DRIVE;
2852 if (!CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->ram)
2853 devinfo->mask |= CDC_RAM;
2855 devinfo->disk = info->disk;
2856 return register_cdrom(devinfo);
2860 int ide_cdrom_probe_capabilities (ide_drive_t *drive)
2862 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
2863 struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
2864 struct atapi_capabilities_page cap;
2867 if (drive->media == ide_optical) {
2868 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->mo_drive = 1;
2869 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->ram = 1;
2870 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ATAPI magneto-optical drive\n", drive->name);
2874 if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->nec260 ||
2875 !strcmp(drive->id->model,"STINGRAY 8422 IDE 8X CD-ROM 7-27-95")) {
2876 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->no_eject = 0;
2877 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->audio_play = 1;
2882 * we have to cheat a little here. the packet will eventually
2883 * be queued with ide_cdrom_packet(), which extracts the
2884 * drive from cdi->handle. Since this device hasn't been
2885 * registered with the Uniform layer yet, it can't do this.
2886 * Same goes for cdi->ops.
2888 cdi->handle = drive;
2889 cdi->ops = &ide_cdrom_dops;
2891 if (ide_cdrom_get_capabilities(drive, &cap))
2895 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->no_doorlock = 1;
2897 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->no_eject = 0;
2899 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->cd_r = 1;
2900 if (cap.cd_rw_write) {
2901 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->cd_rw = 1;
2902 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->ram = 1;
2905 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->test_write = 1;
2906 if (cap.dvd_ram_read || cap.dvd_r_read || cap.dvd_rom)
2907 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd = 1;
2908 if (cap.dvd_ram_write) {
2909 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd_ram = 1;
2910 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->ram = 1;
2912 if (cap.dvd_r_write)
2913 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd_r = 1;
2915 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->audio_play = 1;
2916 if (cap.mechtype == mechtype_caddy || cap.mechtype == mechtype_popup)
2917 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->close_tray = 0;
2919 /* Some drives used by Apple don't advertise audio play
2920 * but they do support reading TOC & audio datas
2922 if (strcmp(drive->id->model, "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8187") == 0 ||
2923 strcmp(drive->id->model, "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8186") == 0 ||
2924 strcmp(drive->id->model, "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8176") == 0 ||
2925 strcmp(drive->id->model, "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8174") == 0)
2926 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->audio_play = 1;
2928 #if ! STANDARD_ATAPI
2929 if (cdi->sanyo_slot > 0) {
2930 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->is_changer = 1;
2935 #endif /* not STANDARD_ATAPI */
2936 if (cap.mechtype == mechtype_individual_changer ||
2937 cap.mechtype == mechtype_cartridge_changer) {
2938 if ((nslots = cdrom_number_of_slots(cdi)) > 1) {
2939 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->is_changer = 1;
2940 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->supp_disc_present = 1;
2944 ide_cdrom_update_speed(drive, &cap);
2945 /* don't print speed if the drive reported 0.
2947 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: ATAPI", drive->name);
2948 if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->max_speed)
2949 printk(" %dX", CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->max_speed);
2950 printk(" %s", CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd ? "DVD-ROM" : "CD-ROM");
2952 if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd_r|CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd_ram)
2954 (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd_r)? "-R" : "",
2955 (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd_ram)? "-RAM" : "");
2957 if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->cd_r|CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->cd_rw)
2959 (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->cd_r)? "-R" : "",
2960 (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->cd_rw)? "/RW" : "");
2962 if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->is_changer)
2963 printk(" changer w/%d slots", nslots);
2967 printk(", %dkB Cache", be16_to_cpu(cap.buffer_size));
2969 if (drive->using_dma)
2970 ide_dma_verbose(drive);
2977 static void ide_cdrom_add_settings(ide_drive_t *drive)
2979 ide_add_setting(drive, "dsc_overlap", SETTING_RW, -1, -1, TYPE_BYTE, 0, 1, 1, 1, &drive->dsc_overlap, NULL);
2983 * standard prep_rq_fn that builds 10 byte cmds
2985 static int ide_cdrom_prep_fs(request_queue_t *q, struct request *rq)
2987 int hard_sect = queue_hardsect_size(q);
2988 long block = (long)rq->hard_sector / (hard_sect >> 9);
2989 unsigned long blocks = rq->hard_nr_sectors / (hard_sect >> 9);
2991 memset(rq->cmd, 0, sizeof(rq->cmd));
2993 if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ)
2994 rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_10;
2996 rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_WRITE_10;
3001 rq->cmd[2] = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
3002 rq->cmd[3] = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
3003 rq->cmd[4] = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
3004 rq->cmd[5] = block & 0xff;
3007 * and transfer length
3009 rq->cmd[7] = (blocks >> 8) & 0xff;
3010 rq->cmd[8] = blocks & 0xff;
3016 * Most of the SCSI commands are supported directly by ATAPI devices.
3017 * This transform handles the few exceptions.
3019 static int ide_cdrom_prep_pc(struct request *rq)
3024 * Transform 6-byte read/write commands to the 10-byte version
3026 if (c[0] == READ_6 || c[0] == WRITE_6) {
3033 c[0] += (READ_10 - READ_6);
3039 * it's silly to pretend we understand 6-byte sense commands, just
3040 * reject with ILLEGAL_REQUEST and the caller should take the
3041 * appropriate action
3043 if (c[0] == MODE_SENSE || c[0] == MODE_SELECT) {
3044 rq->errors = ILLEGAL_REQUEST;
3045 return BLKPREP_KILL;
3051 static int ide_cdrom_prep_fn(request_queue_t *q, struct request *rq)
3053 if (rq->flags & REQ_CMD)
3054 return ide_cdrom_prep_fs(q, rq);
3055 else if (rq->flags & REQ_BLOCK_PC)
3056 return ide_cdrom_prep_pc(rq);
3062 int ide_cdrom_setup (ide_drive_t *drive)
3064 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
3065 struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
3068 blk_queue_prep_rq(drive->queue, ide_cdrom_prep_fn);
3069 blk_queue_dma_alignment(drive->queue, 31);
3070 drive->queue->unplug_delay = (1 * HZ) / 1000;
3071 if (!drive->queue->unplug_delay)
3072 drive->queue->unplug_delay = 1;
3074 drive->special.all = 0;
3076 CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->media_changed = 1;
3077 CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->toc_valid = 0;
3078 CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->door_locked = 0;
3081 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->no_doorlock = 1;
3083 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->no_doorlock = 0;
3086 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->drq_interrupt = ((drive->id->config & 0x0060) == 0x20);
3087 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->is_changer = 0;
3088 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->cd_r = 0;
3089 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->cd_rw = 0;
3090 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->test_write = 0;
3091 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd = 0;
3092 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd_r = 0;
3093 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd_ram = 0;
3094 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->no_eject = 1;
3095 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->supp_disc_present = 0;
3096 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->audio_play = 0;
3097 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->close_tray = 1;
3099 /* limit transfer size per interrupt. */
3100 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->limit_nframes = 0;
3101 /* a testament to the nice quality of Samsung drives... */
3102 if (!strcmp(drive->id->model, "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SCR-2430"))
3103 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->limit_nframes = 1;
3104 else if (!strcmp(drive->id->model, "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SCR-2432"))
3105 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->limit_nframes = 1;
3106 /* the 3231 model does not support the SET_CD_SPEED command */
3107 else if (!strcmp(drive->id->model, "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SCR-3231"))
3108 cdi->mask |= CDC_SELECT_SPEED;
3110 #if ! STANDARD_ATAPI
3111 /* by default Sanyo 3 CD changer support is turned off and
3112 ATAPI Rev 2.2+ standard support for CD changers is used */
3113 cdi->sanyo_slot = 0;
3115 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->nec260 = 0;
3116 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->toctracks_as_bcd = 0;
3117 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->tocaddr_as_bcd = 0;
3118 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->playmsf_as_bcd = 0;
3119 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->subchan_as_bcd = 0;
3121 if (strcmp (drive->id->model, "V003S0DS") == 0 &&
3122 drive->id->fw_rev[4] == '1' &&
3123 drive->id->fw_rev[6] <= '2') {
3125 Some versions of this drive like to talk BCD. */
3126 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->toctracks_as_bcd = 1;
3127 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->tocaddr_as_bcd = 1;
3128 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->playmsf_as_bcd = 1;
3129 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->subchan_as_bcd = 1;
3132 else if (strcmp (drive->id->model, "V006E0DS") == 0 &&
3133 drive->id->fw_rev[4] == '1' &&
3134 drive->id->fw_rev[6] <= '2') {
3135 /* Vertos 600 ESD. */
3136 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->toctracks_as_bcd = 1;
3138 else if (strcmp(drive->id->model, "NEC CD-ROM DRIVE:260") == 0 &&
3139 strncmp(drive->id->fw_rev, "1.01", 4) == 0) { /* FIXME */
3140 /* Old NEC260 (not R).
3141 This drive was released before the 1.2 version
3143 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->tocaddr_as_bcd = 1;
3144 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->playmsf_as_bcd = 1;
3145 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->subchan_as_bcd = 1;
3146 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->nec260 = 1;
3148 else if (strcmp(drive->id->model, "WEARNES CDD-120") == 0 &&
3149 strncmp(drive->id->fw_rev, "A1.1", 4) == 0) { /* FIXME */
3151 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->playmsf_as_bcd = 1;
3152 CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->subchan_as_bcd = 1;
3154 /* Sanyo 3 CD changer uses a non-standard command
3156 else if ((strcmp(drive->id->model, "CD-ROM CDR-C3 G") == 0) ||
3157 (strcmp(drive->id->model, "CD-ROM CDR-C3G") == 0) ||
3158 (strcmp(drive->id->model, "CD-ROM CDR_C36") == 0)) {
3159 /* uses CD in slot 0 when value is set to 3 */
3160 cdi->sanyo_slot = 3;
3162 #endif /* not STANDARD_ATAPI */
3165 info->buffer = NULL;
3166 info->sector_buffered = 0;
3167 info->nsectors_buffered = 0;
3168 info->changer_info = NULL;
3169 info->last_block = 0;
3170 info->start_seek = 0;
3172 nslots = ide_cdrom_probe_capabilities (drive);
3175 * set correct block size
3177 blk_queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue, CD_FRAMESIZE);
3179 if (drive->autotune == IDE_TUNE_DEFAULT ||
3180 drive->autotune == IDE_TUNE_AUTO)
3181 drive->dsc_overlap = (drive->next != drive);
3183 drive->dsc_overlap = (HWIF(drive)->no_dsc) ? 0 : 1;
3184 if (HWIF(drive)->no_dsc) {
3185 printk(KERN_INFO "ide-cd: %s: disabling DSC overlap\n",
3187 drive->dsc_overlap = 0;
3191 if (ide_cdrom_register(drive, nslots)) {
3192 printk (KERN_ERR "%s: ide_cdrom_setup failed to register device with the cdrom driver.\n", drive->name);
3193 info->devinfo.handle = NULL;
3196 ide_cdrom_add_settings(drive);
3200 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3202 sector_t ide_cdrom_capacity (ide_drive_t *drive)
3204 unsigned long capacity, sectors_per_frame;
3206 if (cdrom_read_capacity(drive, &capacity, §ors_per_frame, NULL))
3209 return capacity * sectors_per_frame;
3213 static void ide_cd_remove(ide_drive_t *drive)
3215 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
3217 ide_unregister_subdriver(drive, info->driver);
3219 del_gendisk(info->disk);
3224 static void ide_cd_release(struct kref *kref)
3226 struct cdrom_info *info = to_ide_cd(kref);
3227 struct cdrom_device_info *devinfo = &info->devinfo;
3228 ide_drive_t *drive = info->drive;
3229 struct gendisk *g = info->disk;
3231 kfree(info->buffer);
3233 kfree(info->changer_info);
3234 if (devinfo->handle == drive && unregister_cdrom(devinfo))
3235 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s failed to unregister device from the cdrom "
3236 "driver.\n", __FUNCTION__, drive->name);
3237 drive->dsc_overlap = 0;
3238 drive->driver_data = NULL;
3239 blk_queue_prep_rq(drive->queue, NULL);
3240 g->private_data = NULL;
3245 static int ide_cd_probe(ide_drive_t *);
3247 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3248 static int proc_idecd_read_capacity
3249 (char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count, int *eof, void *data)
3251 ide_drive_t *drive = data;
3254 len = sprintf(page,"%llu\n", (long long)ide_cdrom_capacity(drive));
3255 PROC_IDE_READ_RETURN(page,start,off,count,eof,len);
3258 static ide_proc_entry_t idecd_proc[] = {
3259 { "capacity", S_IFREG|S_IRUGO, proc_idecd_read_capacity, NULL },
3260 { NULL, 0, NULL, NULL }
3263 # define idecd_proc NULL
3266 static ide_driver_t ide_cdrom_driver = {
3268 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
3269 .name = "ide-cdrom",
3270 .bus = &ide_bus_type,
3272 .probe = ide_cd_probe,
3273 .remove = ide_cd_remove,
3274 .version = IDECD_VERSION,
3276 .supports_dsc_overlap = 1,
3277 .do_request = ide_do_rw_cdrom,
3278 .end_request = ide_end_request,
3279 .error = __ide_error,
3280 .abort = __ide_abort,
3284 static int idecd_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
3286 struct gendisk *disk = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk;
3287 struct cdrom_info *info;
3291 if (!(info = ide_cd_get(disk)))
3294 drive = info->drive;
3299 info->buffer = kmalloc(SECTOR_BUFFER_SIZE,
3300 GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT);
3301 if (!info->buffer || (rc = cdrom_open(&info->devinfo, inode, file)))
3310 static int idecd_release(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
3312 struct gendisk *disk = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk;
3313 struct cdrom_info *info = ide_cd_g(disk);
3314 ide_drive_t *drive = info->drive;
3316 cdrom_release (&info->devinfo, file);
3324 static int idecd_set_spindown(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned long arg)
3326 struct packet_command cgc;
3331 if (copy_from_user(&spindown, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(char)))
3334 init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
3336 stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CDROM_PAGE, 0);
3340 buffer[11] = (buffer[11] & 0xf0) | (spindown & 0x0f);
3341 return cdrom_mode_select(cdi, &cgc);
3344 static int idecd_get_spindown(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned long arg)
3346 struct packet_command cgc;
3351 init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
3353 stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CDROM_PAGE, 0);
3357 spindown = buffer[11] & 0x0f;
3358 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &spindown, sizeof (char)))
3363 static int idecd_ioctl (struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
3364 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
3366 struct block_device *bdev = inode->i_bdev;
3367 struct cdrom_info *info = ide_cd_g(bdev->bd_disk);
3371 case CDROMSETSPINDOWN:
3372 return idecd_set_spindown(&info->devinfo, arg);
3373 case CDROMGETSPINDOWN:
3374 return idecd_get_spindown(&info->devinfo, arg);
3379 err = generic_ide_ioctl(info->drive, file, bdev, cmd, arg);
3381 err = cdrom_ioctl(file, &info->devinfo, inode, cmd, arg);
3386 static int idecd_media_changed(struct gendisk *disk)
3388 struct cdrom_info *info = ide_cd_g(disk);
3389 return cdrom_media_changed(&info->devinfo);
3392 static int idecd_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
3394 struct cdrom_info *info = ide_cd_g(disk);
3395 struct request_sense sense;
3396 cdrom_read_toc(info->drive, &sense);
3400 static struct block_device_operations idecd_ops = {
3401 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
3403 .release = idecd_release,
3404 .ioctl = idecd_ioctl,
3405 .media_changed = idecd_media_changed,
3406 .revalidate_disk= idecd_revalidate_disk
3410 static char *ignore = NULL;
3412 module_param(ignore, charp, 0400);
3413 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ATAPI CD-ROM Driver");
3415 static int ide_cd_probe(ide_drive_t *drive)
3417 struct cdrom_info *info;
3419 struct request_sense sense;
3421 if (!strstr("ide-cdrom", drive->driver_req))
3423 if (!drive->present)
3425 if (drive->media != ide_cdrom && drive->media != ide_optical)
3427 /* skip drives that we were told to ignore */
3428 if (ignore != NULL) {
3429 if (strstr(ignore, drive->name)) {
3430 printk(KERN_INFO "ide-cd: ignoring drive %s\n", drive->name);
3435 printk(KERN_INFO "ide-cd: passing drive %s to ide-scsi emulation.\n", drive->name);
3438 info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cdrom_info), GFP_KERNEL);
3440 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Can't allocate a cdrom structure\n", drive->name);
3444 g = alloc_disk(1 << PARTN_BITS);
3448 ide_init_disk(g, drive);
3450 ide_register_subdriver(drive, &ide_cdrom_driver);
3452 kref_init(&info->kref);
3454 info->drive = drive;
3455 info->driver = &ide_cdrom_driver;
3458 g->private_data = &info->driver;
3460 drive->driver_data = info;
3463 snprintf(g->devfs_name, sizeof(g->devfs_name),
3464 "%s/cd", drive->devfs_name);
3465 g->driverfs_dev = &drive->gendev;
3466 g->flags = GENHD_FL_CD | GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
3467 if (ide_cdrom_setup(drive)) {
3468 struct cdrom_device_info *devinfo = &info->devinfo;
3469 ide_unregister_subdriver(drive, &ide_cdrom_driver);
3470 kfree(info->buffer);
3472 kfree(info->changer_info);
3473 if (devinfo->handle == drive && unregister_cdrom(devinfo))
3474 printk (KERN_ERR "%s: ide_cdrom_cleanup failed to unregister device from the cdrom driver.\n", drive->name);
3476 drive->driver_data = NULL;
3480 cdrom_read_toc(drive, &sense);
3481 g->fops = &idecd_ops;
3482 g->flags |= GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
3492 static void __exit ide_cdrom_exit(void)
3494 driver_unregister(&ide_cdrom_driver.gen_driver);
3497 static int __init ide_cdrom_init(void)
3499 return driver_register(&ide_cdrom_driver.gen_driver);
3502 MODULE_ALIAS("ide:*m-cdrom*");
3503 module_init(ide_cdrom_init);
3504 module_exit(ide_cdrom_exit);
3505 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");