2 i2c-viapro.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
4 Copyright (c) 1998 - 2002 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>,
5 Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>, Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi>,
6 Mark D. Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com>
7 Copyright (C) 2005 Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
25 Supports the following VIA south bridges:
27 Chip name PCI ID REV I2C block
30 VT82C686A 0x3057 0x30 no
31 VT82C686B 0x3057 0x40 yes
40 Note: we assume there can only be one device, with one SMBus interface.
43 #include <linux/module.h>
44 #include <linux/delay.h>
45 #include <linux/pci.h>
46 #include <linux/kernel.h>
47 #include <linux/stddef.h>
48 #include <linux/ioport.h>
49 #include <linux/i2c.h>
50 #include <linux/init.h>
53 static struct pci_dev *vt596_pdev;
59 /* SMBus address offsets */
60 static unsigned short vt596_smba;
61 #define SMBHSTSTS (vt596_smba + 0)
62 #define SMBHSTCNT (vt596_smba + 2)
63 #define SMBHSTCMD (vt596_smba + 3)
64 #define SMBHSTADD (vt596_smba + 4)
65 #define SMBHSTDAT0 (vt596_smba + 5)
66 #define SMBHSTDAT1 (vt596_smba + 6)
67 #define SMBBLKDAT (vt596_smba + 7)
69 /* PCI Address Constants */
71 /* SMBus data in configuration space can be found in two places,
72 We try to select the better one */
74 static unsigned short SMBHSTCFG = 0xD2;
77 #define MAX_TIMEOUT 500
79 /* VT82C596 constants */
80 #define VT596_QUICK 0x00
81 #define VT596_BYTE 0x04
82 #define VT596_BYTE_DATA 0x08
83 #define VT596_WORD_DATA 0x0C
84 #define VT596_BLOCK_DATA 0x14
85 #define VT596_I2C_BLOCK_DATA 0x34
88 /* If force is set to anything different from 0, we forcibly enable the
91 module_param(force, bool, 0);
92 MODULE_PARM_DESC(force, "Forcibly enable the SMBus. DANGEROUS!");
94 /* If force_addr is set to anything different from 0, we forcibly enable
95 the VT596 at the given address. VERY DANGEROUS! */
96 static u16 force_addr;
97 module_param(force_addr, ushort, 0);
98 MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_addr,
99 "Forcibly enable the SMBus at the given address. "
100 "EXTREMELY DANGEROUS!");
103 static struct pci_driver vt596_driver;
104 static struct i2c_adapter vt596_adapter;
106 #define FEATURE_I2CBLOCK (1<<0)
107 static unsigned int vt596_features;
110 static void vt596_dump_regs(const char *msg, u8 size)
112 dev_dbg(&vt596_adapter.dev, "%s: STS=%02x CNT=%02x CMD=%02x ADD=%02x "
113 "DAT=%02x,%02x\n", msg, inb_p(SMBHSTSTS), inb_p(SMBHSTCNT),
114 inb_p(SMBHSTCMD), inb_p(SMBHSTADD), inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0),
117 if (size == VT596_BLOCK_DATA
118 || size == VT596_I2C_BLOCK_DATA) {
121 dev_dbg(&vt596_adapter.dev, "BLK=");
122 for (i = 0; i < I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX / 2; i++)
123 printk("%02x,", inb_p(SMBBLKDAT));
125 dev_dbg(&vt596_adapter.dev, " ");
126 for (; i < I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX - 1; i++)
127 printk("%02x,", inb_p(SMBBLKDAT));
128 printk("%02x\n", inb_p(SMBBLKDAT));
132 static inline void vt596_dump_regs(const char *msg, u8 size) { }
135 /* Return -1 on error, 0 on success */
136 static int vt596_transaction(u8 size)
142 vt596_dump_regs("Transaction (pre)", size);
144 /* Make sure the SMBus host is ready to start transmitting */
145 if ((temp = inb_p(SMBHSTSTS)) & 0x1F) {
146 dev_dbg(&vt596_adapter.dev, "SMBus busy (0x%02x). "
147 "Resetting...\n", temp);
149 outb_p(temp, SMBHSTSTS);
150 if ((temp = inb_p(SMBHSTSTS)) & 0x1F) {
151 dev_err(&vt596_adapter.dev, "SMBus reset failed! "
157 /* Start the transaction by setting bit 6 */
158 outb_p(0x40 | size, SMBHSTCNT);
160 /* We will always wait for a fraction of a second */
163 temp = inb_p(SMBHSTSTS);
164 } while ((temp & 0x01) && (timeout++ < MAX_TIMEOUT));
166 /* If the SMBus is still busy, we give up */
167 if (timeout >= MAX_TIMEOUT) {
169 dev_err(&vt596_adapter.dev, "SMBus timeout!\n");
174 dev_err(&vt596_adapter.dev, "Transaction failed (0x%02x)\n",
180 dev_err(&vt596_adapter.dev, "SMBus collision!\n");
184 int read = inb_p(SMBHSTADD) & 0x01;
186 /* The quick and receive byte commands are used to probe
187 for chips, so errors are expected, and we don't want
188 to frighten the user. */
189 if (!((size == VT596_QUICK && !read) ||
190 (size == VT596_BYTE && read)))
191 dev_err(&vt596_adapter.dev, "Transaction error!\n");
194 /* Resetting status register */
196 outb_p(temp, SMBHSTSTS);
198 vt596_dump_regs("Transaction (post)", size);
203 /* Return -1 on error, 0 on success */
204 static s32 vt596_access(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 addr,
205 unsigned short flags, char read_write, u8 command,
206 int size, union i2c_smbus_data *data)
211 case I2C_SMBUS_QUICK:
215 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)
216 outb_p(command, SMBHSTCMD);
219 case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA:
220 outb_p(command, SMBHSTCMD);
221 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)
222 outb_p(data->byte, SMBHSTDAT0);
223 size = VT596_BYTE_DATA;
225 case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA:
226 outb_p(command, SMBHSTCMD);
227 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) {
228 outb_p(data->word & 0xff, SMBHSTDAT0);
229 outb_p((data->word & 0xff00) >> 8, SMBHSTDAT1);
231 size = VT596_WORD_DATA;
233 case I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA:
234 if (!(vt596_features & FEATURE_I2CBLOCK))
235 goto exit_unsupported;
236 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ)
237 outb_p(I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX, SMBHSTDAT0);
239 case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA:
240 outb_p(command, SMBHSTCMD);
241 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) {
242 u8 len = data->block[0];
243 if (len > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX)
244 len = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX;
245 outb_p(len, SMBHSTDAT0);
246 inb_p(SMBHSTCNT); /* Reset SMBBLKDAT */
247 for (i = 1; i <= len; i++)
248 outb_p(data->block[i], SMBBLKDAT);
250 size = (size == I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA) ?
251 VT596_I2C_BLOCK_DATA : VT596_BLOCK_DATA;
254 goto exit_unsupported;
257 outb_p(((addr & 0x7f) << 1) | read_write, SMBHSTADD);
259 if (vt596_transaction(size)) /* Error in transaction */
262 if ((read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) || (size == VT596_QUICK))
267 case VT596_BYTE_DATA:
268 data->byte = inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0);
270 case VT596_WORD_DATA:
271 data->word = inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0) + (inb_p(SMBHSTDAT1) << 8);
273 case VT596_I2C_BLOCK_DATA:
274 case VT596_BLOCK_DATA:
275 data->block[0] = inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0);
276 if (data->block[0] > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX)
277 data->block[0] = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX;
278 inb_p(SMBHSTCNT); /* Reset SMBBLKDAT */
279 for (i = 1; i <= data->block[0]; i++)
280 data->block[i] = inb_p(SMBBLKDAT);
286 dev_warn(&vt596_adapter.dev, "Unsupported command invoked! (0x%02x)\n",
291 static u32 vt596_func(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
293 u32 func = I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE |
294 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA |
295 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA;
297 if (vt596_features & FEATURE_I2CBLOCK)
298 func |= I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK;
302 static const struct i2c_algorithm smbus_algorithm = {
303 .smbus_xfer = vt596_access,
304 .functionality = vt596_func,
307 static struct i2c_adapter vt596_adapter = {
308 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
309 .class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
310 .algo = &smbus_algorithm,
313 static int __devinit vt596_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
314 const struct pci_device_id *id)
319 /* Determine the address of the SMBus areas */
321 vt596_smba = force_addr & 0xfff0;
326 if ((pci_read_config_word(pdev, id->driver_data, &vt596_smba)) ||
327 !(vt596_smba & 0x0001)) {
328 /* try 2nd address and config reg. for 596 */
329 if (id->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596_3 &&
330 !pci_read_config_word(pdev, SMBBA2, &vt596_smba) &&
331 (vt596_smba & 0x0001)) {
334 /* no matches at all */
335 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot configure "
336 "SMBus I/O Base address\n");
341 vt596_smba &= 0xfff0;
342 if (vt596_smba == 0) {
343 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "SMBus base address "
344 "uninitialized - upgrade BIOS or use "
345 "force_addr=0xaddr\n");
350 if (!request_region(vt596_smba, 8, vt596_driver.name)) {
351 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "SMBus region 0x%x already in use!\n",
356 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, SMBHSTCFG, &temp);
357 /* If force_addr is set, we program the new address here. Just to make
358 sure, we disable the VT596 first. */
360 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SMBHSTCFG, temp & 0xfe);
361 pci_write_config_word(pdev, id->driver_data, vt596_smba);
362 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SMBHSTCFG, temp | 0x01);
363 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "WARNING: SMBus interface set to new "
364 "address 0x%04x!\n", vt596_smba);
365 } else if (!(temp & 0x01)) {
367 /* NOTE: This assumes I/O space and other allocations
368 * WERE done by the Bios! Don't complain if your
369 * hardware does weird things after enabling this.
370 * :') Check for Bios updates before resorting to
373 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SMBHSTCFG, temp | 0x01);
374 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Enabling SMBus device\n");
376 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "SMBUS: Error: Host SMBus "
377 "controller not enabled! - upgrade BIOS or "
383 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "VT596_smba = 0x%X\n", vt596_smba);
385 switch (pdev->device) {
386 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8251:
387 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237:
388 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237A:
389 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8235:
390 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233A:
391 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233_0:
392 vt596_features |= FEATURE_I2CBLOCK;
394 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686_4:
395 /* The VT82C686B (rev 0x40) does support I2C block
396 transactions, but the VT82C686A (rev 0x30) doesn't */
397 if (!pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_REVISION_ID, &temp)
399 vt596_features |= FEATURE_I2CBLOCK;
403 vt596_adapter.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
404 snprintf(vt596_adapter.name, I2C_NAME_SIZE,
405 "SMBus Via Pro adapter at %04x", vt596_smba);
407 vt596_pdev = pci_dev_get(pdev);
408 if (i2c_add_adapter(&vt596_adapter)) {
409 pci_dev_put(vt596_pdev);
413 /* Always return failure here. This is to allow other drivers to bind
414 * to this pci device. We don't really want to have control over the
415 * pci device, we only wanted to read as few register values from it.
420 release_region(vt596_smba, 8);
424 static struct pci_device_id vt596_ids[] = {
425 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596_3),
426 .driver_data = SMBBA1 },
427 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596B_3),
428 .driver_data = SMBBA1 },
429 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686_4),
430 .driver_data = SMBBA1 },
431 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233_0),
432 .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
433 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233A),
434 .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
435 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8235),
436 .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
437 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237),
438 .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
439 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237A),
440 .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
441 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8231_4),
442 .driver_data = SMBBA1 },
443 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8251),
444 .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
448 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, vt596_ids);
450 static struct pci_driver vt596_driver = {
451 .name = "vt596_smbus",
452 .id_table = vt596_ids,
453 .probe = vt596_probe,
456 static int __init i2c_vt596_init(void)
458 return pci_register_driver(&vt596_driver);
462 static void __exit i2c_vt596_exit(void)
464 pci_unregister_driver(&vt596_driver);
465 if (vt596_pdev != NULL) {
466 i2c_del_adapter(&vt596_adapter);
467 release_region(vt596_smba, 8);
468 pci_dev_put(vt596_pdev);
473 MODULE_AUTHOR("Kyosti Malkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi>, "
474 "Mark D. Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com> and "
475 "Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>");
476 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("vt82c596 SMBus driver");
477 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
479 module_init(i2c_vt596_init);
480 module_exit(i2c_vt596_exit);