2 * This is a module which is used for setting the MSS option in TCP packets.
4 * Copyright (C) 2000 Marc Boucher <marc@mbsi.ca>
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
17 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h>
18 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ipt_TCPMSS.h>
20 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
21 MODULE_AUTHOR("Marc Boucher <marc@mbsi.ca>");
22 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("iptables TCP MSS modification module");
27 #define DEBUGP(format, args...)
31 cheat_check(u_int32_t oldvalinv, u_int32_t newval, u_int16_t oldcheck)
33 u_int32_t diffs[] = { oldvalinv, newval };
34 return csum_fold(csum_partial((char *)diffs, sizeof(diffs),
38 static inline unsigned int
39 optlen(const u_int8_t *opt, unsigned int offset)
41 /* Beware zero-length options: make finite progress */
42 if (opt[offset] <= TCPOPT_NOP || opt[offset+1] == 0) return 1;
43 else return opt[offset+1];
47 ipt_tcpmss_target(struct sk_buff **pskb,
48 const struct net_device *in,
49 const struct net_device *out,
51 const struct xt_target *target,
55 const struct ipt_tcpmss_info *tcpmssinfo = targinfo;
58 u_int16_t tcplen, newtotlen, oldval, newmss;
62 if (!skb_make_writable(pskb, (*pskb)->len))
65 if ((*pskb)->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_HW &&
66 skb_checksum_help(*pskb, out == NULL))
69 iph = (*pskb)->nh.iph;
70 tcplen = (*pskb)->len - iph->ihl*4;
72 tcph = (void *)iph + iph->ihl*4;
74 /* Since it passed flags test in tcp match, we know it is is
75 not a fragment, and has data >= tcp header length. SYN
76 packets should not contain data: if they did, then we risk
77 running over MTU, sending Frag Needed and breaking things
79 if (tcplen != tcph->doff*4) {
82 "ipt_tcpmss_target: bad length (%d bytes)\n",
87 if(tcpmssinfo->mss == IPT_TCPMSS_CLAMP_PMTU) {
91 "ipt_tcpmss_target: no dst?! can't determine path-MTU\n");
92 return NF_DROP; /* or IPT_CONTINUE ?? */
95 if(dst_mtu((*pskb)->dst) <= (sizeof(struct iphdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr))) {
98 "ipt_tcpmss_target: unknown or invalid path-MTU (%d)\n", dst_mtu((*pskb)->dst));
99 return NF_DROP; /* or IPT_CONTINUE ?? */
102 newmss = dst_mtu((*pskb)->dst) - sizeof(struct iphdr) - sizeof(struct tcphdr);
104 newmss = tcpmssinfo->mss;
106 opt = (u_int8_t *)tcph;
107 for (i = sizeof(struct tcphdr); i < tcph->doff*4; i += optlen(opt, i)){
108 if ((opt[i] == TCPOPT_MSS) &&
109 ((tcph->doff*4 - i) >= TCPOLEN_MSS) &&
110 (opt[i+1] == TCPOLEN_MSS)) {
113 oldmss = (opt[i+2] << 8) | opt[i+3];
115 if((tcpmssinfo->mss == IPT_TCPMSS_CLAMP_PMTU) &&
119 opt[i+2] = (newmss & 0xff00) >> 8;
120 opt[i+3] = (newmss & 0x00ff);
122 tcph->check = cheat_check(htons(oldmss)^0xFFFF,
126 DEBUGP(KERN_INFO "ipt_tcpmss_target: %u.%u.%u.%u:%hu"
127 "->%u.%u.%u.%u:%hu changed TCP MSS option"
128 " (from %u to %u)\n",
129 NIPQUAD((*pskb)->nh.iph->saddr),
131 NIPQUAD((*pskb)->nh.iph->daddr),
139 * MSS Option not found ?! add it..
141 if (skb_tailroom((*pskb)) < TCPOLEN_MSS) {
142 struct sk_buff *newskb;
144 newskb = skb_copy_expand(*pskb, skb_headroom(*pskb),
145 TCPOLEN_MSS, GFP_ATOMIC);
148 printk(KERN_ERR "ipt_tcpmss_target:"
149 " unable to allocate larger skb\n");
155 iph = (*pskb)->nh.iph;
156 tcph = (void *)iph + iph->ihl*4;
159 skb_put((*pskb), TCPOLEN_MSS);
161 opt = (u_int8_t *)tcph + sizeof(struct tcphdr);
162 memmove(opt + TCPOLEN_MSS, opt, tcplen - sizeof(struct tcphdr));
164 tcph->check = cheat_check(htons(tcplen) ^ 0xFFFF,
165 htons(tcplen + TCPOLEN_MSS), tcph->check);
166 tcplen += TCPOLEN_MSS;
169 opt[1] = TCPOLEN_MSS;
170 opt[2] = (newmss & 0xff00) >> 8;
171 opt[3] = (newmss & 0x00ff);
173 tcph->check = cheat_check(~0, *((u_int32_t *)opt), tcph->check);
175 oldval = ((u_int16_t *)tcph)[6];
176 tcph->doff += TCPOLEN_MSS/4;
177 tcph->check = cheat_check(oldval ^ 0xFFFF,
178 ((u_int16_t *)tcph)[6], tcph->check);
180 newtotlen = htons(ntohs(iph->tot_len) + TCPOLEN_MSS);
181 iph->check = cheat_check(iph->tot_len ^ 0xFFFF,
182 newtotlen, iph->check);
183 iph->tot_len = newtotlen;
185 DEBUGP(KERN_INFO "ipt_tcpmss_target: %u.%u.%u.%u:%hu"
186 "->%u.%u.%u.%u:%hu added TCP MSS option (%u)\n",
187 NIPQUAD((*pskb)->nh.iph->saddr),
189 NIPQUAD((*pskb)->nh.iph->daddr),
199 static inline int find_syn_match(const struct ipt_entry_match *m)
201 const struct ipt_tcp *tcpinfo = (const struct ipt_tcp *)m->data;
203 if (strcmp(m->u.kernel.match->name, "tcp") == 0
204 && (tcpinfo->flg_cmp & TH_SYN)
205 && !(tcpinfo->invflags & IPT_TCP_INV_FLAGS))
211 /* Must specify -p tcp --syn/--tcp-flags SYN */
213 ipt_tcpmss_checkentry(const char *tablename,
215 const struct xt_target *target,
217 unsigned int targinfosize,
218 unsigned int hook_mask)
220 const struct ipt_tcpmss_info *tcpmssinfo = targinfo;
221 const struct ipt_entry *e = e_void;
223 if((tcpmssinfo->mss == IPT_TCPMSS_CLAMP_PMTU) &&
224 ((hook_mask & ~((1 << NF_IP_FORWARD)
225 | (1 << NF_IP_LOCAL_OUT)
226 | (1 << NF_IP_POST_ROUTING))) != 0)) {
227 printk("TCPMSS: path-MTU clamping only supported in FORWARD, OUTPUT and POSTROUTING hooks\n");
231 if (IPT_MATCH_ITERATE(e, find_syn_match))
233 printk("TCPMSS: Only works on TCP SYN packets\n");
237 static struct ipt_target ipt_tcpmss_reg = {
239 .target = ipt_tcpmss_target,
240 .targetsize = sizeof(struct ipt_tcpmss_info),
241 .proto = IPPROTO_TCP,
242 .checkentry = ipt_tcpmss_checkentry,
246 static int __init ipt_tcpmss_init(void)
248 return ipt_register_target(&ipt_tcpmss_reg);
251 static void __exit ipt_tcpmss_fini(void)
253 ipt_unregister_target(&ipt_tcpmss_reg);
256 module_init(ipt_tcpmss_init);
257 module_exit(ipt_tcpmss_fini);