2 * Real Time Clock interface for PPC64.
4 * Based on rtc.c by Paul Gortmaker
6 * This driver allows use of the real time clock
7 * from user space. It exports the /dev/rtc
8 * interface supporting various ioctl() and also the
9 * /proc/driver/rtc pseudo-file for status information.
11 * Interface does not support RTC interrupts nor an alarm.
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
18 * 1.0 Mike Corrigan: IBM iSeries rtc support
19 * 1.1 Dave Engebretsen: IBM pSeries rtc support
22 #define RTC_VERSION "1.1"
24 #include <linux/config.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/types.h>
28 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
29 #include <linux/ioport.h>
30 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
31 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
32 #include <linux/init.h>
33 #include <linux/poll.h>
34 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
35 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
36 #include <linux/bcd.h>
37 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
38 #include <linux/delay.h>
41 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
42 #include <asm/system.h>
46 #include <asm/machdep.h>
49 * We sponge a minor off of the misc major. No need slurping
50 * up another valuable major dev number for this. If you add
51 * an ioctl, make sure you don't conflict with SPARC's RTC
55 static ssize_t rtc_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
56 size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
58 static int rtc_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
59 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
61 static int rtc_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
62 int count, int *eof, void *data);
65 * If this driver ever becomes modularised, it will be really nice
66 * to make the epoch retain its value across module reload...
69 static unsigned long epoch = 1900; /* year corresponding to 0x00 */
71 static const unsigned char days_in_mo[] =
72 {0, 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31};
75 * Now all the various file operations that we export.
78 static ssize_t rtc_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
79 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
84 static int rtc_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
87 struct rtc_time wtime;
90 case RTC_RD_TIME: /* Read the time/date from RTC */
92 memset(&wtime, 0, sizeof(struct rtc_time));
93 ppc_md.get_rtc_time(&wtime);
96 case RTC_SET_TIME: /* Set the RTC */
98 struct rtc_time rtc_tm;
99 unsigned char mon, day, hrs, min, sec, leap_yr;
102 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TIME))
105 if (copy_from_user(&rtc_tm, (struct rtc_time __user *)arg,
106 sizeof(struct rtc_time)))
109 yrs = rtc_tm.tm_year;
110 mon = rtc_tm.tm_mon + 1; /* tm_mon starts at zero */
111 day = rtc_tm.tm_mday;
112 hrs = rtc_tm.tm_hour;
119 leap_yr = ((!(yrs % 4) && (yrs % 100)) || !(yrs % 400));
121 if ((mon > 12) || (day == 0))
124 if (day > (days_in_mo[mon] + ((mon == 2) && leap_yr)))
127 if ((hrs >= 24) || (min >= 60) || (sec >= 60))
133 ppc_md.set_rtc_time(&rtc_tm);
137 case RTC_EPOCH_READ: /* Read the epoch. */
139 return put_user (epoch, (unsigned long __user *)arg);
141 case RTC_EPOCH_SET: /* Set the epoch. */
144 * There were no RTC clocks before 1900.
149 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TIME))
158 return copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &wtime, sizeof wtime) ? -EFAULT : 0;
161 static int rtc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
163 nonseekable_open(inode, file);
167 static int rtc_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
173 * The various file operations we support.
175 static struct file_operations rtc_fops = {
176 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
181 .release = rtc_release,
184 static struct miscdevice rtc_dev = {
190 static int __init rtc_init(void)
194 retval = misc_register(&rtc_dev);
198 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
199 if (create_proc_read_entry("driver/rtc", 0, NULL, rtc_read_proc, NULL)
201 misc_deregister(&rtc_dev);
206 printk(KERN_INFO "i/pSeries Real Time Clock Driver v" RTC_VERSION "\n");
211 static void __exit rtc_exit (void)
213 remove_proc_entry ("driver/rtc", NULL);
214 misc_deregister(&rtc_dev);
217 module_init(rtc_init);
218 module_exit(rtc_exit);
221 * Info exported via "/proc/driver/rtc".
224 static int rtc_proc_output (char *buf)
232 ppc_md.get_rtc_time(&tm);
235 * There is no way to tell if the luser has the RTC set for local
236 * time or for Universal Standard Time (GMT). Probably local though.
239 "rtc_time\t: %02d:%02d:%02d\n"
240 "rtc_date\t: %04d-%02d-%02d\n"
241 "rtc_epoch\t: %04lu\n",
242 tm.tm_hour, tm.tm_min, tm.tm_sec,
243 tm.tm_year + 1900, tm.tm_mon + 1, tm.tm_mday, epoch);
253 static int rtc_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
254 int count, int *eof, void *data)
256 int len = rtc_proc_output (page);
257 if (len <= off+count) *eof = 1;
260 if (len>count) len = count;
265 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RTAS
266 #define MAX_RTC_WAIT 5000 /* 5 sec */
267 #define RTAS_CLOCK_BUSY (-2)
268 unsigned long rtas_get_boot_time(void)
271 int error, wait_time;
272 unsigned long max_wait_tb;
274 max_wait_tb = __get_tb() + tb_ticks_per_usec * 1000 * MAX_RTC_WAIT;
276 error = rtas_call(rtas_token("get-time-of-day"), 0, 8, ret);
277 if (error == RTAS_CLOCK_BUSY || rtas_is_extended_busy(error)) {
278 wait_time = rtas_extended_busy_delay_time(error);
279 /* This is boot time so we spin. */
280 udelay(wait_time*1000);
281 error = RTAS_CLOCK_BUSY;
283 } while (error == RTAS_CLOCK_BUSY && (__get_tb() < max_wait_tb));
285 if (error != 0 && printk_ratelimit()) {
286 printk(KERN_WARNING "error: reading the clock failed (%d)\n",
291 return mktime(ret[0], ret[1], ret[2], ret[3], ret[4], ret[5]);
294 /* NOTE: get_rtc_time will get an error if executed in interrupt context
295 * and if a delay is needed to read the clock. In this case we just
296 * silently return without updating rtc_tm.
298 void rtas_get_rtc_time(struct rtc_time *rtc_tm)
301 int error, wait_time;
302 unsigned long max_wait_tb;
304 max_wait_tb = __get_tb() + tb_ticks_per_usec * 1000 * MAX_RTC_WAIT;
306 error = rtas_call(rtas_token("get-time-of-day"), 0, 8, ret);
307 if (error == RTAS_CLOCK_BUSY || rtas_is_extended_busy(error)) {
308 if (in_interrupt() && printk_ratelimit()) {
309 printk(KERN_WARNING "error: reading clock would delay interrupt\n");
310 return; /* delay not allowed */
312 wait_time = rtas_extended_busy_delay_time(error);
313 msleep_interruptible(wait_time);
314 error = RTAS_CLOCK_BUSY;
316 } while (error == RTAS_CLOCK_BUSY && (__get_tb() < max_wait_tb));
318 if (error != 0 && printk_ratelimit()) {
319 printk(KERN_WARNING "error: reading the clock failed (%d)\n",
324 rtc_tm->tm_sec = ret[5];
325 rtc_tm->tm_min = ret[4];
326 rtc_tm->tm_hour = ret[3];
327 rtc_tm->tm_mday = ret[2];
328 rtc_tm->tm_mon = ret[1] - 1;
329 rtc_tm->tm_year = ret[0] - 1900;
332 int rtas_set_rtc_time(struct rtc_time *tm)
334 int error, wait_time;
335 unsigned long max_wait_tb;
337 max_wait_tb = __get_tb() + tb_ticks_per_usec * 1000 * MAX_RTC_WAIT;
339 error = rtas_call(rtas_token("set-time-of-day"), 7, 1, NULL,
340 tm->tm_year + 1900, tm->tm_mon + 1,
341 tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min,
343 if (error == RTAS_CLOCK_BUSY || rtas_is_extended_busy(error)) {
345 return 1; /* probably decrementer */
346 wait_time = rtas_extended_busy_delay_time(error);
347 msleep_interruptible(wait_time);
348 error = RTAS_CLOCK_BUSY;
350 } while (error == RTAS_CLOCK_BUSY && (__get_tb() < max_wait_tb));
352 if (error != 0 && printk_ratelimit())
353 printk(KERN_WARNING "error: setting the clock failed (%d)\n",