4 * Written by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) borrowing a great
5 * deal of code from the sparc and intel versions.
7 * Copyright (C) 1999 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
9 * PowerPC-64 Support added by Dave Engebretsen, Peter Bergner, and
10 * Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikec}@us.ibm.com
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
15 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
20 #include <linux/config.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/sched.h>
24 #include <linux/smp.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/delay.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
29 #include <linux/cache.h>
30 #include <linux/err.h>
31 #include <linux/sysdev.h>
32 #include <linux/cpu.h>
33 #include <linux/notifier.h>
35 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
36 #include <asm/atomic.h>
39 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
44 #include <asm/machdep.h>
45 #include <asm/cputable.h>
46 #include <asm/system.h>
47 #include <asm/abs_addr.h>
51 #define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
56 cpumask_t cpu_possible_map = CPU_MASK_NONE;
57 cpumask_t cpu_online_map = CPU_MASK_NONE;
58 cpumask_t cpu_sibling_map[NR_CPUS] = { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = CPU_MASK_NONE };
60 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_online_map);
61 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_possible_map);
63 struct smp_ops_t *smp_ops;
65 static volatile unsigned int cpu_callin_map[NR_CPUS];
67 void smp_call_function_interrupt(void);
69 int smt_enabled_at_boot = 1;
72 int __init smp_mpic_probe(void)
76 DBG("smp_mpic_probe()...\n");
78 nr_cpus = cpus_weight(cpu_possible_map);
80 DBG("nr_cpus: %d\n", nr_cpus);
88 void __devinit smp_mpic_setup_cpu(int cpu)
90 mpic_setup_this_cpu();
93 void __devinit smp_generic_kick_cpu(int nr)
95 BUG_ON(nr < 0 || nr >= NR_CPUS);
98 * The processor is currently spinning, waiting for the
99 * cpu_start field to become non-zero After we set cpu_start,
100 * the processor will continue on to secondary_start
102 paca[nr].cpu_start = 1;
106 #endif /* CONFIG_MPIC */
108 void smp_message_recv(int msg, struct pt_regs *regs)
111 case PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNCTION:
112 smp_call_function_interrupt();
114 case PPC_MSG_RESCHEDULE:
115 /* XXX Do we have to do this? */
119 case PPC_MSG_MIGRATE_TASK:
123 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUGGER
124 case PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK:
129 printk("SMP %d: smp_message_recv(): unknown msg %d\n",
130 smp_processor_id(), msg);
135 void smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
137 smp_ops->message_pass(cpu, PPC_MSG_RESCHEDULE);
140 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUGGER
141 void smp_send_debugger_break(int cpu)
143 smp_ops->message_pass(cpu, PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK);
147 static void stop_this_cpu(void *dummy)
154 void smp_send_stop(void)
156 smp_call_function(stop_this_cpu, NULL, 1, 0);
160 * Structure and data for smp_call_function(). This is designed to minimise
161 * static memory requirements. It also looks cleaner.
162 * Stolen from the i386 version.
164 static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(call_lock);
166 static struct call_data_struct {
167 void (*func) (void *info);
174 /* delay of at least 8 seconds on 1GHz cpu */
175 #define SMP_CALL_TIMEOUT (1UL << (30 + 3))
178 * This function sends a 'generic call function' IPI to all other CPUs
181 * [SUMMARY] Run a function on all other CPUs.
182 * <func> The function to run. This must be fast and non-blocking.
183 * <info> An arbitrary pointer to pass to the function.
184 * <nonatomic> currently unused.
185 * <wait> If true, wait (atomically) until function has completed on other CPUs.
186 * [RETURNS] 0 on success, else a negative status code. Does not return until
187 * remote CPUs are nearly ready to execute <<func>> or are or have executed.
189 * You must not call this function with disabled interrupts or from a
190 * hardware interrupt handler or from a bottom half handler.
192 int smp_call_function (void (*func) (void *info), void *info, int nonatomic,
195 struct call_data_struct data;
197 unsigned long timeout;
199 /* Can deadlock when called with interrupts disabled */
200 WARN_ON(irqs_disabled());
204 atomic_set(&data.started, 0);
207 atomic_set(&data.finished, 0);
209 spin_lock(&call_lock);
210 /* Must grab online cpu count with preempt disabled, otherwise
212 cpus = num_online_cpus() - 1;
220 /* Send a message to all other CPUs and wait for them to respond */
221 smp_ops->message_pass(MSG_ALL_BUT_SELF, PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNCTION);
223 /* Wait for response */
224 timeout = SMP_CALL_TIMEOUT;
225 while (atomic_read(&data.started) != cpus) {
227 if (--timeout == 0) {
228 printk("smp_call_function on cpu %d: other cpus not "
229 "responding (%d)\n", smp_processor_id(),
230 atomic_read(&data.started));
237 timeout = SMP_CALL_TIMEOUT;
238 while (atomic_read(&data.finished) != cpus) {
240 if (--timeout == 0) {
241 printk("smp_call_function on cpu %d: other "
242 "cpus not finishing (%d/%d)\n",
244 atomic_read(&data.finished),
245 atomic_read(&data.started));
257 spin_unlock(&call_lock);
261 EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_call_function);
263 void smp_call_function_interrupt(void)
265 void (*func) (void *info);
269 /* call_data will be NULL if the sender timed out while
270 * waiting on us to receive the call.
275 func = call_data->func;
276 info = call_data->info;
277 wait = call_data->wait;
280 smp_mb__before_atomic_inc();
283 * Notify initiating CPU that I've grabbed the data and am
284 * about to execute the function
286 atomic_inc(&call_data->started);
288 * At this point the info structure may be out of scope unless wait==1
292 smp_mb__before_atomic_inc();
293 atomic_inc(&call_data->finished);
297 extern struct gettimeofday_struct do_gtod;
299 struct thread_info *current_set[NR_CPUS];
301 DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, pvr);
303 static void __devinit smp_store_cpu_info(int id)
305 per_cpu(pvr, id) = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
308 static void __init smp_create_idle(unsigned int cpu)
310 struct task_struct *p;
312 /* create a process for the processor */
315 panic("failed fork for CPU %u: %li", cpu, PTR_ERR(p));
316 paca[cpu].__current = p;
317 current_set[cpu] = p->thread_info;
320 void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
324 DBG("smp_prepare_cpus\n");
327 * setup_cpu may need to be called on the boot cpu. We havent
328 * spun any cpus up but lets be paranoid.
330 BUG_ON(boot_cpuid != smp_processor_id());
333 smp_store_cpu_info(boot_cpuid);
334 cpu_callin_map[boot_cpuid] = 1;
336 #ifndef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
337 paca[boot_cpuid].next_jiffy_update_tb = tb_last_stamp = get_tb();
340 * Should update do_gtod.stamp_xsec.
341 * For now we leave it which means the time can be some
342 * number of msecs off until someone does a settimeofday()
344 do_gtod.varp->tb_orig_stamp = tb_last_stamp;
345 systemcfg->tb_orig_stamp = tb_last_stamp;
348 max_cpus = smp_ops->probe();
350 smp_space_timers(max_cpus);
353 if (cpu != boot_cpuid)
354 smp_create_idle(cpu);
357 void __devinit smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
359 BUG_ON(smp_processor_id() != boot_cpuid);
361 cpu_set(boot_cpuid, cpu_online_map);
363 paca[boot_cpuid].__current = current;
364 current_set[boot_cpuid] = current->thread_info;
367 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
368 /* State of each CPU during hotplug phases */
369 DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, cpu_state) = { 0 };
371 int generic_cpu_disable(void)
373 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
375 if (cpu == boot_cpuid)
378 systemcfg->processorCount--;
379 cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_online_map);
380 fixup_irqs(cpu_online_map);
384 int generic_cpu_enable(unsigned int cpu)
386 /* Do the normal bootup if we haven't
387 * already bootstrapped. */
388 if (system_state != SYSTEM_RUNNING)
391 /* get the target out of it's holding state */
392 per_cpu(cpu_state, cpu) = CPU_UP_PREPARE;
395 while (!cpu_online(cpu))
398 fixup_irqs(cpu_online_map);
399 /* counter the irq disable in fixup_irqs */
404 void generic_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
408 for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
410 if (per_cpu(cpu_state, cpu) == CPU_DEAD)
414 printk(KERN_ERR "CPU%d didn't die...\n", cpu);
417 void generic_mach_cpu_die(void)
422 cpu = smp_processor_id();
423 printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU%d offline\n", cpu);
424 __get_cpu_var(cpu_state) = CPU_DEAD;
426 while (__get_cpu_var(cpu_state) != CPU_UP_PREPARE)
430 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_online_map);
435 static int __devinit cpu_enable(unsigned int cpu)
437 if (smp_ops->cpu_enable)
438 return smp_ops->cpu_enable(cpu);
443 int __devinit __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
447 if (!cpu_enable(cpu))
450 if (smp_ops->cpu_bootable && !smp_ops->cpu_bootable(cpu))
453 paca[cpu].default_decr = tb_ticks_per_jiffy;
455 /* Make sure callin-map entry is 0 (can be leftover a CPU
458 cpu_callin_map[cpu] = 0;
460 /* The information for processor bringup must
461 * be written out to main store before we release
467 DBG("smp: kicking cpu %d\n", cpu);
468 smp_ops->kick_cpu(cpu);
471 * wait to see if the cpu made a callin (is actually up).
472 * use this value that I found through experimentation.
475 if (system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING)
476 for (c = 5000; c && !cpu_callin_map[cpu]; c--)
478 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
481 * CPUs can take much longer to come up in the
482 * hotplug case. Wait five seconds.
484 for (c = 25; c && !cpu_callin_map[cpu]; c--) {
489 if (!cpu_callin_map[cpu]) {
490 printk("Processor %u is stuck.\n", cpu);
494 printk("Processor %u found.\n", cpu);
496 if (smp_ops->give_timebase)
497 smp_ops->give_timebase();
499 /* Wait until cpu puts itself in the online map */
500 while (!cpu_online(cpu))
507 /* Activate a secondary processor. */
508 int __devinit start_secondary(void *unused)
510 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
512 atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
513 current->active_mm = &init_mm;
515 smp_store_cpu_info(cpu);
516 set_dec(paca[cpu].default_decr);
517 cpu_callin_map[cpu] = 1;
519 smp_ops->setup_cpu(cpu);
520 if (smp_ops->take_timebase)
521 smp_ops->take_timebase();
523 spin_lock(&call_lock);
524 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_online_map);
525 spin_unlock(&call_lock);
533 int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
538 void __init smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
542 /* We want the setup_cpu() here to be called from CPU 0, but our
543 * init thread may have been "borrowed" by another CPU in the meantime
544 * se we pin us down to CPU 0 for a short while
546 old_mask = current->cpus_allowed;
547 set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(boot_cpuid));
549 smp_ops->setup_cpu(boot_cpuid);
551 set_cpus_allowed(current, old_mask);
554 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
555 int __cpu_disable(void)
557 if (smp_ops->cpu_disable)
558 return smp_ops->cpu_disable();
563 void __cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
565 if (smp_ops->cpu_die)
566 smp_ops->cpu_die(cpu);