2 * lm90.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
4 * Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
6 * Based on the lm83 driver. The LM90 is a sensor chip made by National
7 * Semiconductor. It reports up to two temperatures (its own plus up to
8 * one external one) with a 0.125 deg resolution (1 deg for local
9 * temperature) and a 3-4 deg accuracy. Complete datasheet can be
10 * obtained from National's website at:
11 * http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM90.html
13 * This driver also supports the LM89 and LM99, two other sensor chips
14 * made by National Semiconductor. Both have an increased remote
15 * temperature measurement accuracy (1 degree), and the LM99
16 * additionally shifts remote temperatures (measured and limits) by 16
17 * degrees, which allows for higher temperatures measurement. The
18 * driver doesn't handle it since it can be done easily in user-space.
19 * Complete datasheets can be obtained from National's website at:
20 * http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM89.html
21 * http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM99.html
22 * Note that there is no way to differentiate between both chips.
24 * This driver also supports the LM86, another sensor chip made by
25 * National Semiconductor. It is exactly similar to the LM90 except it
26 * has a higher accuracy.
27 * Complete datasheet can be obtained from National's website at:
28 * http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM86.html
30 * This driver also supports the ADM1032, a sensor chip made by Analog
31 * Devices. That chip is similar to the LM90, with a few differences
32 * that are not handled by this driver. Complete datasheet can be
33 * obtained from Analog's website at:
34 * http://www.analog.com/en/prod/0,2877,ADM1032,00.html
35 * Among others, it has a higher accuracy than the LM90, much like the
38 * This driver also supports the MAX6657, MAX6658 and MAX6659 sensor
39 * chips made by Maxim. These chips are similar to the LM86. Complete
40 * datasheet can be obtained at Maxim's website at:
41 * http://www.maxim-ic.com/quick_view2.cfm/qv_pk/2578
42 * Note that there is no easy way to differentiate between the three
43 * variants. The extra address and features of the MAX6659 are not
44 * supported by this driver.
46 * This driver also supports the ADT7461 chip from Analog Devices but
47 * only in its "compatability mode". If an ADT7461 chip is found but
48 * is configured in non-compatible mode (where its temperature
49 * register values are decoded differently) it is ignored by this
50 * driver. Complete datasheet can be obtained from Analog's website
52 * http://www.analog.com/en/prod/0,2877,ADT7461,00.html
54 * Since the LM90 was the first chipset supported by this driver, most
55 * comments will refer to this chipset, but are actually general and
56 * concern all supported chipsets, unless mentioned otherwise.
58 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
59 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
60 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
61 * (at your option) any later version.
63 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
64 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
65 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
66 * GNU General Public License for more details.
68 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
69 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
70 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
73 #include <linux/module.h>
74 #include <linux/init.h>
75 #include <linux/slab.h>
76 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
77 #include <linux/i2c.h>
78 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
79 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
80 #include <linux/err.h>
81 #include <linux/mutex.h>
82 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
86 * Address is fully defined internally and cannot be changed except for
88 * LM86, LM89, LM90, LM99, ADM1032, ADM1032-1, ADT7461, MAX6657 and MAX6658
90 * ADM1032-2, ADT7461-2, LM89-1, and LM99-1 have address 0x4d.
91 * MAX6659 can have address 0x4c, 0x4d or 0x4e (unsupported).
94 static unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0x4c, 0x4d, I2C_CLIENT_END };
100 I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_6(lm90, adm1032, lm99, lm86, max6657, adt7461);
106 #define LM90_REG_R_MAN_ID 0xFE
107 #define LM90_REG_R_CHIP_ID 0xFF
108 #define LM90_REG_R_CONFIG1 0x03
109 #define LM90_REG_W_CONFIG1 0x09
110 #define LM90_REG_R_CONFIG2 0xBF
111 #define LM90_REG_W_CONFIG2 0xBF
112 #define LM90_REG_R_CONVRATE 0x04
113 #define LM90_REG_W_CONVRATE 0x0A
114 #define LM90_REG_R_STATUS 0x02
115 #define LM90_REG_R_LOCAL_TEMP 0x00
116 #define LM90_REG_R_LOCAL_HIGH 0x05
117 #define LM90_REG_W_LOCAL_HIGH 0x0B
118 #define LM90_REG_R_LOCAL_LOW 0x06
119 #define LM90_REG_W_LOCAL_LOW 0x0C
120 #define LM90_REG_R_LOCAL_CRIT 0x20
121 #define LM90_REG_W_LOCAL_CRIT 0x20
122 #define LM90_REG_R_REMOTE_TEMPH 0x01
123 #define LM90_REG_R_REMOTE_TEMPL 0x10
124 #define LM90_REG_R_REMOTE_OFFSH 0x11
125 #define LM90_REG_W_REMOTE_OFFSH 0x11
126 #define LM90_REG_R_REMOTE_OFFSL 0x12
127 #define LM90_REG_W_REMOTE_OFFSL 0x12
128 #define LM90_REG_R_REMOTE_HIGHH 0x07
129 #define LM90_REG_W_REMOTE_HIGHH 0x0D
130 #define LM90_REG_R_REMOTE_HIGHL 0x13
131 #define LM90_REG_W_REMOTE_HIGHL 0x13
132 #define LM90_REG_R_REMOTE_LOWH 0x08
133 #define LM90_REG_W_REMOTE_LOWH 0x0E
134 #define LM90_REG_R_REMOTE_LOWL 0x14
135 #define LM90_REG_W_REMOTE_LOWL 0x14
136 #define LM90_REG_R_REMOTE_CRIT 0x19
137 #define LM90_REG_W_REMOTE_CRIT 0x19
138 #define LM90_REG_R_TCRIT_HYST 0x21
139 #define LM90_REG_W_TCRIT_HYST 0x21
142 * Conversions and various macros
143 * For local temperatures and limits, critical limits and the hysteresis
144 * value, the LM90 uses signed 8-bit values with LSB = 1 degree Celsius.
145 * For remote temperatures and limits, it uses signed 11-bit values with
146 * LSB = 0.125 degree Celsius, left-justified in 16-bit registers.
149 #define TEMP1_FROM_REG(val) ((val) * 1000)
150 #define TEMP1_TO_REG(val) ((val) <= -128000 ? -128 : \
151 (val) >= 127000 ? 127 : \
152 (val) < 0 ? ((val) - 500) / 1000 : \
153 ((val) + 500) / 1000)
154 #define TEMP2_FROM_REG(val) ((val) / 32 * 125)
155 #define TEMP2_TO_REG(val) ((val) <= -128000 ? 0x8000 : \
156 (val) >= 127875 ? 0x7FE0 : \
157 (val) < 0 ? ((val) - 62) / 125 * 32 : \
158 ((val) + 62) / 125 * 32)
159 #define HYST_TO_REG(val) ((val) <= 0 ? 0 : (val) >= 30500 ? 31 : \
160 ((val) + 500) / 1000)
163 * ADT7461 is almost identical to LM90 except that attempts to write
164 * values that are outside the range 0 < temp < 127 are treated as
165 * the boundary value.
168 #define TEMP1_TO_REG_ADT7461(val) ((val) <= 0 ? 0 : \
169 (val) >= 127000 ? 127 : \
170 ((val) + 500) / 1000)
171 #define TEMP2_TO_REG_ADT7461(val) ((val) <= 0 ? 0 : \
172 (val) >= 127750 ? 0x7FC0 : \
173 ((val) + 125) / 250 * 64)
176 * Functions declaration
179 static int lm90_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter);
180 static int lm90_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address,
182 static void lm90_init_client(struct i2c_client *client);
183 static int lm90_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client);
184 static struct lm90_data *lm90_update_device(struct device *dev);
187 * Driver data (common to all clients)
190 static struct i2c_driver lm90_driver = {
194 .id = I2C_DRIVERID_LM90,
195 .attach_adapter = lm90_attach_adapter,
196 .detach_client = lm90_detach_client,
200 * Client data (each client gets its own)
204 struct i2c_client client;
205 struct class_device *class_dev;
206 struct mutex update_lock;
207 char valid; /* zero until following fields are valid */
208 unsigned long last_updated; /* in jiffies */
211 /* registers values */
212 s8 temp8[5]; /* 0: local input
215 3: local critical limit
216 4: remote critical limit */
217 s16 temp11[3]; /* 0: remote input
219 2: remote high limit */
221 u8 alarms; /* bitvector */
228 static ssize_t show_temp8(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
231 struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
232 struct lm90_data *data = lm90_update_device(dev);
233 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", TEMP1_FROM_REG(data->temp8[attr->index]));
236 static ssize_t set_temp8(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
237 const char *buf, size_t count)
239 static const u8 reg[4] = {
240 LM90_REG_W_LOCAL_LOW,
241 LM90_REG_W_LOCAL_HIGH,
242 LM90_REG_W_LOCAL_CRIT,
243 LM90_REG_W_REMOTE_CRIT,
246 struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
247 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
248 struct lm90_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
249 long val = simple_strtol(buf, NULL, 10);
250 int nr = attr->index;
252 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
253 if (data->kind == adt7461)
254 data->temp8[nr] = TEMP1_TO_REG_ADT7461(val);
256 data->temp8[nr] = TEMP1_TO_REG(val);
257 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg[nr - 1], data->temp8[nr]);
258 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
262 static ssize_t show_temp11(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
265 struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
266 struct lm90_data *data = lm90_update_device(dev);
267 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", TEMP2_FROM_REG(data->temp11[attr->index]));
270 static ssize_t set_temp11(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
271 const char *buf, size_t count)
273 static const u8 reg[4] = {
274 LM90_REG_W_REMOTE_LOWH,
275 LM90_REG_W_REMOTE_LOWL,
276 LM90_REG_W_REMOTE_HIGHH,
277 LM90_REG_W_REMOTE_HIGHL,
280 struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
281 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
282 struct lm90_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
283 long val = simple_strtol(buf, NULL, 10);
284 int nr = attr->index;
286 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
287 if (data->kind == adt7461)
288 data->temp11[nr] = TEMP2_TO_REG_ADT7461(val);
290 data->temp11[nr] = TEMP2_TO_REG(val);
291 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg[(nr - 1) * 2],
292 data->temp11[nr] >> 8);
293 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg[(nr - 1) * 2 + 1],
294 data->temp11[nr] & 0xff);
295 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
299 static ssize_t show_temphyst(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
302 struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
303 struct lm90_data *data = lm90_update_device(dev);
304 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", TEMP1_FROM_REG(data->temp8[attr->index])
305 - TEMP1_FROM_REG(data->temp_hyst));
308 static ssize_t set_temphyst(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *dummy,
309 const char *buf, size_t count)
311 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
312 struct lm90_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
313 long val = simple_strtol(buf, NULL, 10);
316 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
317 hyst = TEMP1_FROM_REG(data->temp8[3]) - val;
318 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LM90_REG_W_TCRIT_HYST,
320 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
324 static ssize_t show_alarms(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *dummy,
327 struct lm90_data *data = lm90_update_device(dev);
328 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", data->alarms);
331 static ssize_t show_alarm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute
334 struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
335 struct lm90_data *data = lm90_update_device(dev);
336 int bitnr = attr->index;
338 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", (data->alarms >> bitnr) & 1);
341 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp8, NULL, 0);
342 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp11, NULL, 0);
343 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_min, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp8,
345 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_min, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp11,
347 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp8,
349 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_max, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp11,
351 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_crit, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp8,
353 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_crit, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp8,
355 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_crit_hyst, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temphyst,
357 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_crit_hyst, S_IRUGO, show_temphyst, NULL, 4);
359 /* Individual alarm files */
360 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_crit_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 0);
361 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_crit_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 1);
362 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_input_fault, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 2);
363 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_min_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 3);
364 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_max_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 4);
365 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_min_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 5);
366 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 6);
367 /* Raw alarm file for compatibility */
368 static DEVICE_ATTR(alarms, S_IRUGO, show_alarms, NULL);
370 static struct attribute *lm90_attributes[] = {
371 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr.attr,
372 &sensor_dev_attr_temp2_input.dev_attr.attr,
373 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_min.dev_attr.attr,
374 &sensor_dev_attr_temp2_min.dev_attr.attr,
375 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max.dev_attr.attr,
376 &sensor_dev_attr_temp2_max.dev_attr.attr,
377 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_crit.dev_attr.attr,
378 &sensor_dev_attr_temp2_crit.dev_attr.attr,
379 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_crit_hyst.dev_attr.attr,
380 &sensor_dev_attr_temp2_crit_hyst.dev_attr.attr,
382 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_crit_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
383 &sensor_dev_attr_temp2_crit_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
384 &sensor_dev_attr_temp2_input_fault.dev_attr.attr,
385 &sensor_dev_attr_temp2_min_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
386 &sensor_dev_attr_temp2_max_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
387 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_min_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
388 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
389 &dev_attr_alarms.attr,
393 static const struct attribute_group lm90_group = {
394 .attrs = lm90_attributes,
397 /* pec used for ADM1032 only */
398 static ssize_t show_pec(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *dummy,
401 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
402 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !!(client->flags & I2C_CLIENT_PEC));
405 static ssize_t set_pec(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *dummy,
406 const char *buf, size_t count)
408 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
409 long val = simple_strtol(buf, NULL, 10);
413 client->flags &= ~I2C_CLIENT_PEC;
416 client->flags |= I2C_CLIENT_PEC;
425 static DEVICE_ATTR(pec, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_pec, set_pec);
431 /* The ADM1032 supports PEC but not on write byte transactions, so we need
432 to explicitely ask for a transaction without PEC. */
433 static inline s32 adm1032_write_byte(struct i2c_client *client, u8 value)
435 return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr,
436 client->flags & ~I2C_CLIENT_PEC,
437 I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, value, I2C_SMBUS_BYTE, NULL);
440 /* It is assumed that client->update_lock is held (unless we are in
441 detection or initialization steps). This matters when PEC is enabled,
442 because we don't want the address pointer to change between the write
443 byte and the read byte transactions. */
444 static int lm90_read_reg(struct i2c_client* client, u8 reg, u8 *value)
448 if (client->flags & I2C_CLIENT_PEC) {
449 err = adm1032_write_byte(client, reg);
451 err = i2c_smbus_read_byte(client);
453 err = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
456 dev_warn(&client->dev, "Register %#02x read failed (%d)\n",
465 static int lm90_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
467 if (!(adapter->class & I2C_CLASS_HWMON))
469 return i2c_probe(adapter, &addr_data, lm90_detect);
473 * The following function does more than just detection. If detection
474 * succeeds, it also registers the new chip.
476 static int lm90_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address, int kind)
478 struct i2c_client *new_client;
479 struct lm90_data *data;
481 const char *name = "";
483 if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
486 if (!(data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct lm90_data), GFP_KERNEL))) {
491 /* The common I2C client data is placed right before the
492 LM90-specific data. */
493 new_client = &data->client;
494 i2c_set_clientdata(new_client, data);
495 new_client->addr = address;
496 new_client->adapter = adapter;
497 new_client->driver = &lm90_driver;
498 new_client->flags = 0;
501 * Now we do the remaining detection. A negative kind means that
502 * the driver was loaded with no force parameter (default), so we
503 * must both detect and identify the chip. A zero kind means that
504 * the driver was loaded with the force parameter, the detection
505 * step shall be skipped. A positive kind means that the driver
506 * was loaded with the force parameter and a given kind of chip is
507 * requested, so both the detection and the identification steps
511 /* Default to an LM90 if forced */
515 if (kind < 0) { /* detection and identification */
516 u8 man_id, chip_id, reg_config1, reg_convrate;
518 if (lm90_read_reg(new_client, LM90_REG_R_MAN_ID,
520 || lm90_read_reg(new_client, LM90_REG_R_CHIP_ID,
522 || lm90_read_reg(new_client, LM90_REG_R_CONFIG1,
524 || lm90_read_reg(new_client, LM90_REG_R_CONVRATE,
528 if (man_id == 0x01) { /* National Semiconductor */
531 if (lm90_read_reg(new_client, LM90_REG_R_CONFIG2,
535 if ((reg_config1 & 0x2A) == 0x00
536 && (reg_config2 & 0xF8) == 0x00
537 && reg_convrate <= 0x09) {
539 && (chip_id & 0xF0) == 0x20) { /* LM90 */
542 if ((chip_id & 0xF0) == 0x30) { /* LM89/LM99 */
546 && (chip_id & 0xF0) == 0x10) { /* LM86 */
551 if (man_id == 0x41) { /* Analog Devices */
552 if ((chip_id & 0xF0) == 0x40 /* ADM1032 */
553 && (reg_config1 & 0x3F) == 0x00
554 && reg_convrate <= 0x0A) {
557 if (chip_id == 0x51 /* ADT7461 */
558 && (reg_config1 & 0x1F) == 0x00 /* check compat mode */
559 && reg_convrate <= 0x0A) {
563 if (man_id == 0x4D) { /* Maxim */
565 * The Maxim variants do NOT have a chip_id register.
566 * Reading from that address will return the last read
567 * value, which in our case is those of the man_id
568 * register. Likewise, the config1 register seems to
569 * lack a low nibble, so the value will be those of the
570 * previous read, so in our case those of the man_id
573 if (chip_id == man_id
574 && (reg_config1 & 0x1F) == (man_id & 0x0F)
575 && reg_convrate <= 0x09) {
580 if (kind <= 0) { /* identification failed */
581 dev_info(&adapter->dev,
582 "Unsupported chip (man_id=0x%02X, "
583 "chip_id=0x%02X).\n", man_id, chip_id);
590 } else if (kind == adm1032) {
592 /* The ADM1032 supports PEC, but only if combined
593 transactions are not used. */
594 if (i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE))
595 new_client->flags |= I2C_CLIENT_PEC;
596 } else if (kind == lm99) {
598 } else if (kind == lm86) {
600 } else if (kind == max6657) {
602 } else if (kind == adt7461) {
606 /* We can fill in the remaining client fields */
607 strlcpy(new_client->name, name, I2C_NAME_SIZE);
610 mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
612 /* Tell the I2C layer a new client has arrived */
613 if ((err = i2c_attach_client(new_client)))
616 /* Initialize the LM90 chip */
617 lm90_init_client(new_client);
619 /* Register sysfs hooks */
620 if ((err = sysfs_create_group(&new_client->dev.kobj, &lm90_group)))
622 if (new_client->flags & I2C_CLIENT_PEC) {
623 if ((err = device_create_file(&new_client->dev,
625 goto exit_remove_files;
628 data->class_dev = hwmon_device_register(&new_client->dev);
629 if (IS_ERR(data->class_dev)) {
630 err = PTR_ERR(data->class_dev);
631 goto exit_remove_files;
637 sysfs_remove_group(&new_client->dev.kobj, &lm90_group);
638 device_remove_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_pec);
640 i2c_detach_client(new_client);
647 static void lm90_init_client(struct i2c_client *client)
652 * Start the conversions.
654 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LM90_REG_W_CONVRATE,
656 if (lm90_read_reg(client, LM90_REG_R_CONFIG1, &config) < 0) {
657 dev_warn(&client->dev, "Initialization failed!\n");
661 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LM90_REG_W_CONFIG1,
662 config & 0xBF); /* run */
665 static int lm90_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client)
667 struct lm90_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
670 hwmon_device_unregister(data->class_dev);
671 sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &lm90_group);
672 device_remove_file(&client->dev, &dev_attr_pec);
674 if ((err = i2c_detach_client(client)))
681 static struct lm90_data *lm90_update_device(struct device *dev)
683 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
684 struct lm90_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
686 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
688 if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ * 2) || !data->valid) {
691 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Updating lm90 data.\n");
692 lm90_read_reg(client, LM90_REG_R_LOCAL_TEMP, &data->temp8[0]);
693 lm90_read_reg(client, LM90_REG_R_LOCAL_LOW, &data->temp8[1]);
694 lm90_read_reg(client, LM90_REG_R_LOCAL_HIGH, &data->temp8[2]);
695 lm90_read_reg(client, LM90_REG_R_LOCAL_CRIT, &data->temp8[3]);
696 lm90_read_reg(client, LM90_REG_R_REMOTE_CRIT, &data->temp8[4]);
697 lm90_read_reg(client, LM90_REG_R_TCRIT_HYST, &data->temp_hyst);
700 * There is a trick here. We have to read two registers to
701 * have the remote sensor temperature, but we have to beware
702 * a conversion could occur inbetween the readings. The
703 * datasheet says we should either use the one-shot
704 * conversion register, which we don't want to do (disables
705 * hardware monitoring) or monitor the busy bit, which is
706 * impossible (we can't read the values and monitor that bit
707 * at the exact same time). So the solution used here is to
708 * read the high byte once, then the low byte, then the high
709 * byte again. If the new high byte matches the old one,
710 * then we have a valid reading. Else we have to read the low
711 * byte again, and now we believe we have a correct reading.
713 if (lm90_read_reg(client, LM90_REG_R_REMOTE_TEMPH, &oldh) == 0
714 && lm90_read_reg(client, LM90_REG_R_REMOTE_TEMPL, &l) == 0
715 && lm90_read_reg(client, LM90_REG_R_REMOTE_TEMPH, &newh) == 0
717 || lm90_read_reg(client, LM90_REG_R_REMOTE_TEMPL, &l) == 0))
718 data->temp11[0] = (newh << 8) | l;
720 if (lm90_read_reg(client, LM90_REG_R_REMOTE_LOWH, &newh) == 0
721 && lm90_read_reg(client, LM90_REG_R_REMOTE_LOWL, &l) == 0)
722 data->temp11[1] = (newh << 8) | l;
723 if (lm90_read_reg(client, LM90_REG_R_REMOTE_HIGHH, &newh) == 0
724 && lm90_read_reg(client, LM90_REG_R_REMOTE_HIGHL, &l) == 0)
725 data->temp11[2] = (newh << 8) | l;
726 lm90_read_reg(client, LM90_REG_R_STATUS, &data->alarms);
728 data->last_updated = jiffies;
732 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
737 static int __init sensors_lm90_init(void)
739 return i2c_add_driver(&lm90_driver);
742 static void __exit sensors_lm90_exit(void)
744 i2c_del_driver(&lm90_driver);
747 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>");
748 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LM90/ADM1032 driver");
749 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
751 module_init(sensors_lm90_init);
752 module_exit(sensors_lm90_exit);