2 * Copyright (C) 2001 Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public Licens
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
24 #include <linux/completion.h>
25 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/times.h>
28 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
30 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
31 #include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
32 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
34 /* Command group 3 is reserved and should never be used. */
35 const unsigned char scsi_command_size[8] =
41 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_command_size);
43 #define BLK_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT (60 * HZ)
47 static int sg_get_version(int __user *p)
49 static int sg_version_num = 30527;
50 return put_user(sg_version_num, p);
53 static int scsi_get_idlun(request_queue_t *q, int __user *p)
55 return put_user(0, p);
58 static int scsi_get_bus(request_queue_t *q, int __user *p)
60 return put_user(0, p);
63 static int sg_get_timeout(request_queue_t *q)
65 return q->sg_timeout / (HZ / USER_HZ);
68 static int sg_set_timeout(request_queue_t *q, int __user *p)
70 int timeout, err = get_user(timeout, p);
73 q->sg_timeout = timeout * (HZ / USER_HZ);
78 static int sg_get_reserved_size(request_queue_t *q, int __user *p)
80 return put_user(q->sg_reserved_size, p);
83 static int sg_set_reserved_size(request_queue_t *q, int __user *p)
85 int size, err = get_user(size, p);
92 if (size > (q->max_sectors << 9))
93 size = q->max_sectors << 9;
95 q->sg_reserved_size = size;
100 * will always return that we are ATAPI even for a real SCSI drive, I'm not
101 * so sure this is worth doing anything about (why would you care??)
103 static int sg_emulated_host(request_queue_t *q, int __user *p)
105 return put_user(1, p);
108 #define CMD_READ_SAFE 0x01
109 #define CMD_WRITE_SAFE 0x02
110 #define CMD_WARNED 0x04
111 #define safe_for_read(cmd) [cmd] = CMD_READ_SAFE
112 #define safe_for_write(cmd) [cmd] = CMD_WRITE_SAFE
114 static int verify_command(struct file *file, unsigned char *cmd)
116 static unsigned char cmd_type[256] = {
118 /* Basic read-only commands */
119 safe_for_read(TEST_UNIT_READY),
120 safe_for_read(REQUEST_SENSE),
121 safe_for_read(READ_6),
122 safe_for_read(READ_10),
123 safe_for_read(READ_12),
124 safe_for_read(READ_16),
125 safe_for_read(READ_BUFFER),
126 safe_for_read(READ_DEFECT_DATA),
127 safe_for_read(READ_LONG),
128 safe_for_read(INQUIRY),
129 safe_for_read(MODE_SENSE),
130 safe_for_read(MODE_SENSE_10),
131 safe_for_read(LOG_SENSE),
132 safe_for_read(START_STOP),
133 safe_for_read(GPCMD_VERIFY_10),
134 safe_for_read(VERIFY_16),
136 /* Audio CD commands */
137 safe_for_read(GPCMD_PLAY_CD),
138 safe_for_read(GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_10),
139 safe_for_read(GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF),
140 safe_for_read(GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_TI),
141 safe_for_read(GPCMD_PAUSE_RESUME),
143 /* CD/DVD data reading */
144 safe_for_read(GPCMD_READ_BUFFER_CAPACITY),
145 safe_for_read(GPCMD_READ_CD),
146 safe_for_read(GPCMD_READ_CD_MSF),
147 safe_for_read(GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO),
148 safe_for_read(GPCMD_READ_CDVD_CAPACITY),
149 safe_for_read(GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE),
150 safe_for_read(GPCMD_READ_HEADER),
151 safe_for_read(GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO),
152 safe_for_read(GPCMD_READ_SUBCHANNEL),
153 safe_for_read(GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP),
154 safe_for_read(GPCMD_REPORT_KEY),
155 safe_for_read(GPCMD_SCAN),
156 safe_for_read(GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION),
157 safe_for_read(GPCMD_READ_FORMAT_CAPACITIES),
158 safe_for_read(GPCMD_GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION),
159 safe_for_read(GPCMD_GET_PERFORMANCE),
160 safe_for_read(GPCMD_SEEK),
161 safe_for_read(GPCMD_STOP_PLAY_SCAN),
163 /* Basic writing commands */
164 safe_for_write(WRITE_6),
165 safe_for_write(WRITE_10),
166 safe_for_write(WRITE_VERIFY),
167 safe_for_write(WRITE_12),
168 safe_for_write(WRITE_VERIFY_12),
169 safe_for_write(WRITE_16),
170 safe_for_write(WRITE_LONG),
171 safe_for_write(WRITE_LONG_2),
172 safe_for_write(ERASE),
173 safe_for_write(GPCMD_MODE_SELECT_10),
174 safe_for_write(MODE_SELECT),
175 safe_for_write(LOG_SELECT),
176 safe_for_write(GPCMD_BLANK),
177 safe_for_write(GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK),
178 safe_for_write(GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE),
179 safe_for_write(GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT),
180 safe_for_write(GPCMD_REPAIR_RZONE_TRACK),
181 safe_for_write(GPCMD_RESERVE_RZONE_TRACK),
182 safe_for_write(GPCMD_SEND_DVD_STRUCTURE),
183 safe_for_write(GPCMD_SEND_EVENT),
184 safe_for_write(GPCMD_SEND_KEY),
185 safe_for_write(GPCMD_SEND_OPC),
186 safe_for_write(GPCMD_SEND_CUE_SHEET),
187 safe_for_write(GPCMD_SET_SPEED),
188 safe_for_write(GPCMD_PREVENT_ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL),
189 safe_for_write(GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD),
190 safe_for_write(GPCMD_SET_STREAMING),
192 unsigned char type = cmd_type[cmd[0]];
194 /* Anybody who can open the device can do a read-safe command */
195 if (type & CMD_READ_SAFE)
198 /* Write-safe commands just require a writable open.. */
199 if (type & CMD_WRITE_SAFE) {
200 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
204 /* And root can do any command.. */
205 if (capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
209 cmd_type[cmd[0]] = CMD_WARNED;
210 printk(KERN_WARNING "scsi: unknown opcode 0x%02x\n", cmd[0]);
213 /* Otherwise fail it with an "Operation not permitted" */
217 static int sg_io(struct file *file, request_queue_t *q,
218 struct gendisk *bd_disk, struct sg_io_hdr *hdr)
220 unsigned long start_time;
221 int writing = 0, ret = 0;
224 char sense[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
225 unsigned char cmd[BLK_MAX_CDB];
227 if (hdr->interface_id != 'S')
229 if (hdr->cmd_len > BLK_MAX_CDB)
231 if (copy_from_user(cmd, hdr->cmdp, hdr->cmd_len))
233 if (verify_command(file, cmd))
236 if (hdr->dxfer_len > (q->max_sectors << 9))
240 switch (hdr->dxfer_direction) {
243 case SG_DXFER_TO_FROM_DEV:
244 case SG_DXFER_TO_DEV:
247 case SG_DXFER_FROM_DEV:
251 rq = blk_get_request(q, writing ? WRITE : READ, GFP_KERNEL);
255 if (hdr->iovec_count) {
256 const int size = sizeof(struct sg_iovec) * hdr->iovec_count;
257 struct sg_iovec *iov;
259 iov = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
265 if (copy_from_user(iov, hdr->dxferp, size)) {
271 ret = blk_rq_map_user_iov(q, rq, iov, hdr->iovec_count);
273 } else if (hdr->dxfer_len)
274 ret = blk_rq_map_user(q, rq, hdr->dxferp, hdr->dxfer_len);
280 * fill in request structure
282 rq->cmd_len = hdr->cmd_len;
283 memcpy(rq->cmd, cmd, hdr->cmd_len);
284 if (sizeof(rq->cmd) != hdr->cmd_len)
285 memset(rq->cmd + hdr->cmd_len, 0, sizeof(rq->cmd) - hdr->cmd_len);
287 memset(sense, 0, sizeof(sense));
291 rq->flags |= REQ_BLOCK_PC;
295 * bounce this after holding a reference to the original bio, it's
296 * needed for proper unmapping
299 blk_queue_bounce(q, &rq->bio);
301 rq->timeout = (hdr->timeout * HZ) / 1000;
303 rq->timeout = q->sg_timeout;
305 rq->timeout = BLK_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
307 start_time = jiffies;
309 /* ignore return value. All information is passed back to caller
310 * (if he doesn't check that is his problem).
311 * N.B. a non-zero SCSI status is _not_ necessarily an error.
313 blk_execute_rq(q, bd_disk, rq, 0);
315 /* write to all output members */
316 hdr->status = 0xff & rq->errors;
317 hdr->masked_status = status_byte(rq->errors);
318 hdr->msg_status = msg_byte(rq->errors);
319 hdr->host_status = host_byte(rq->errors);
320 hdr->driver_status = driver_byte(rq->errors);
322 if (hdr->masked_status || hdr->host_status || hdr->driver_status)
323 hdr->info |= SG_INFO_CHECK;
324 hdr->resid = rq->data_len;
325 hdr->duration = ((jiffies - start_time) * 1000) / HZ;
328 if (rq->sense_len && hdr->sbp) {
329 int len = min((unsigned int) hdr->mx_sb_len, rq->sense_len);
331 if (!copy_to_user(hdr->sbp, rq->sense, len))
332 hdr->sb_len_wr = len;
335 if (blk_rq_unmap_user(bio, hdr->dxfer_len))
338 /* may not have succeeded, but output values written to control
339 * structure (struct sg_io_hdr). */
345 #define OMAX_SB_LEN 16 /* For backward compatibility */
347 static int sg_scsi_ioctl(struct file *file, request_queue_t *q,
348 struct gendisk *bd_disk, Scsi_Ioctl_Command __user *sic)
352 unsigned int in_len, out_len, bytes, opcode, cmdlen;
353 char *buffer = NULL, sense[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
356 * get in an out lengths, verify they don't exceed a page worth of data
358 if (get_user(in_len, &sic->inlen))
360 if (get_user(out_len, &sic->outlen))
362 if (in_len > PAGE_SIZE || out_len > PAGE_SIZE)
364 if (get_user(opcode, sic->data))
367 bytes = max(in_len, out_len);
369 buffer = kmalloc(bytes, q->bounce_gfp | GFP_USER| __GFP_NOWARN);
373 memset(buffer, 0, bytes);
376 rq = blk_get_request(q, in_len ? WRITE : READ, __GFP_WAIT);
378 cmdlen = COMMAND_SIZE(opcode);
381 * get command and data to send to device, if any
384 rq->cmd_len = cmdlen;
385 if (copy_from_user(rq->cmd, sic->data, cmdlen))
388 if (copy_from_user(buffer, sic->data + cmdlen, in_len))
391 err = verify_command(file, rq->cmd);
396 case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC:
398 rq->timeout = FORMAT_UNIT_TIMEOUT;
401 rq->timeout = START_STOP_TIMEOUT;
404 rq->timeout = MOVE_MEDIUM_TIMEOUT;
406 case READ_ELEMENT_STATUS:
407 rq->timeout = READ_ELEMENT_STATUS_TIMEOUT;
409 case READ_DEFECT_DATA:
410 rq->timeout = READ_DEFECT_DATA_TIMEOUT;
413 rq->timeout = BLK_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
417 memset(sense, 0, sizeof(sense));
422 rq->data_len = bytes;
423 rq->flags |= REQ_BLOCK_PC;
425 blk_execute_rq(q, bd_disk, rq, 0);
426 err = rq->errors & 0xff; /* only 8 bit SCSI status */
428 if (rq->sense_len && rq->sense) {
429 bytes = (OMAX_SB_LEN > rq->sense_len) ?
430 rq->sense_len : OMAX_SB_LEN;
431 if (copy_to_user(sic->data, rq->sense, bytes))
435 if (copy_to_user(sic->data, buffer, out_len))
445 int scsi_cmd_ioctl(struct file *file, struct gendisk *bd_disk, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
455 if (blk_get_queue(q))
462 case SG_GET_VERSION_NUM:
463 err = sg_get_version(arg);
465 case SCSI_IOCTL_GET_IDLUN:
466 err = scsi_get_idlun(q, arg);
468 case SCSI_IOCTL_GET_BUS_NUMBER:
469 err = scsi_get_bus(q, arg);
472 err = sg_set_timeout(q, arg);
475 err = sg_get_timeout(q);
477 case SG_GET_RESERVED_SIZE:
478 err = sg_get_reserved_size(q, arg);
480 case SG_SET_RESERVED_SIZE:
481 err = sg_set_reserved_size(q, arg);
483 case SG_EMULATED_HOST:
484 err = sg_emulated_host(q, arg);
487 struct sg_io_hdr hdr;
490 if (copy_from_user(&hdr, arg, sizeof(hdr)))
492 err = sg_io(file, q, bd_disk, &hdr);
496 if (copy_to_user(arg, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)))
500 case CDROM_SEND_PACKET: {
501 struct cdrom_generic_command cgc;
502 struct sg_io_hdr hdr;
505 if (copy_from_user(&cgc, arg, sizeof(cgc)))
507 cgc.timeout = clock_t_to_jiffies(cgc.timeout);
508 memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(hdr));
509 hdr.interface_id = 'S';
510 hdr.cmd_len = sizeof(cgc.cmd);
511 hdr.dxfer_len = cgc.buflen;
513 switch (cgc.data_direction) {
514 case CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN:
515 hdr.dxfer_direction = SG_DXFER_UNKNOWN;
518 hdr.dxfer_direction = SG_DXFER_TO_DEV;
521 hdr.dxfer_direction = SG_DXFER_FROM_DEV;
524 hdr.dxfer_direction = SG_DXFER_NONE;
532 hdr.dxferp = cgc.buffer;
535 hdr.mx_sb_len = sizeof(struct request_sense);
536 hdr.timeout = cgc.timeout;
537 hdr.cmdp = ((struct cdrom_generic_command __user*) arg)->cmd;
538 hdr.cmd_len = sizeof(cgc.cmd);
540 err = sg_io(file, q, bd_disk, &hdr);
548 cgc.buflen = hdr.resid;
549 if (copy_to_user(arg, &cgc, sizeof(cgc)))
556 * old junk scsi send command ioctl
558 case SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND:
559 printk(KERN_WARNING "program %s is using a deprecated SCSI ioctl, please convert it to SG_IO\n", current->comm);
564 err = sg_scsi_ioctl(file, q, bd_disk, arg);
569 rq = blk_get_request(q, WRITE, __GFP_WAIT);
570 rq->flags |= REQ_BLOCK_PC;
573 rq->timeout = BLK_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
574 memset(rq->cmd, 0, sizeof(rq->cmd));
575 rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT;
576 rq->cmd[4] = 0x02 + (close != 0);
578 err = blk_execute_rq(q, bd_disk, rq, 0);
589 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_cmd_ioctl);