1 /* $Id: sys_sparc.c,v 1.57 2002/02/09 19:49:30 davem Exp $
2 * linux/arch/sparc64/kernel/sys_sparc.c
4 * This file contains various random system calls that
5 * have a non-standard calling sequence on the Linux/sparc
9 #include <linux/config.h>
10 #include <linux/errno.h>
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/file.h>
16 #include <linux/sem.h>
17 #include <linux/msg.h>
18 #include <linux/shm.h>
19 #include <linux/stat.h>
20 #include <linux/mman.h>
21 #include <linux/utsname.h>
22 #include <linux/smp.h>
23 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
26 #include <linux/ipc.h>
27 #include <linux/personality.h>
28 #include <linux/random.h>
30 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
32 #include <asm/utrap.h>
33 #include <asm/perfctr.h>
34 #include <asm/a.out.h>
36 /* #define DEBUG_UNIMP_SYSCALL */
38 asmlinkage unsigned long sys_getpagesize(void)
43 #define VA_EXCLUDE_START (0x0000080000000000UL - (1UL << 32UL))
44 #define VA_EXCLUDE_END (0xfffff80000000000UL + (1UL << 32UL))
46 /* Does addr --> addr+len fall within 4GB of the VA-space hole or
47 * overflow past the end of the 64-bit address space?
49 static inline int invalid_64bit_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len)
51 unsigned long va_exclude_start, va_exclude_end;
53 va_exclude_start = VA_EXCLUDE_START;
54 va_exclude_end = VA_EXCLUDE_END;
56 if (unlikely(len >= va_exclude_start))
59 if (unlikely((addr + len) < addr))
62 if (unlikely((addr >= va_exclude_start && addr < va_exclude_end) ||
63 ((addr + len) >= va_exclude_start &&
64 (addr + len) < va_exclude_end)))
70 /* Does start,end straddle the VA-space hole? */
71 static inline int straddles_64bit_va_hole(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
73 unsigned long va_exclude_start, va_exclude_end;
75 va_exclude_start = VA_EXCLUDE_START;
76 va_exclude_end = VA_EXCLUDE_END;
78 if (likely(start < va_exclude_start && end < va_exclude_start))
81 if (likely(start >= va_exclude_end && end >= va_exclude_end))
87 /* These functions differ from the default implementations in
88 * mm/mmap.c in two ways:
90 * 1) For file backed MAP_SHARED mmap()'s we D-cache color align,
91 * for fixed such mappings we just validate what the user gave us.
92 * 2) For 64-bit tasks we avoid mapping anything within 4GB of
93 * the spitfire/niagara VA-hole.
96 static inline unsigned long COLOUR_ALIGN(unsigned long addr,
99 unsigned long base = (addr+SHMLBA-1)&~(SHMLBA-1);
100 unsigned long off = (pgoff<<PAGE_SHIFT) & (SHMLBA-1);
105 static inline unsigned long COLOUR_ALIGN_DOWN(unsigned long addr,
108 unsigned long base = addr & ~(SHMLBA-1);
109 unsigned long off = (pgoff<<PAGE_SHIFT) & (SHMLBA-1);
111 if (base + off <= addr)
116 unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
118 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
119 struct vm_area_struct * vma;
120 unsigned long task_size = TASK_SIZE;
121 unsigned long start_addr;
124 if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
125 /* We do not accept a shared mapping if it would violate
126 * cache aliasing constraints.
128 if ((flags & MAP_SHARED) &&
129 ((addr - (pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT)) & (SHMLBA - 1)))
134 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
135 task_size = STACK_TOP32;
136 if (unlikely(len > task_size || len >= VA_EXCLUDE_START))
140 if (filp || (flags & MAP_SHARED))
145 addr = COLOUR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff);
147 addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
149 vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
150 if (task_size - len >= addr &&
151 (!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start))
155 if (len > mm->cached_hole_size) {
156 start_addr = addr = mm->free_area_cache;
158 start_addr = addr = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
159 mm->cached_hole_size = 0;
166 addr = COLOUR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff);
168 addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
170 for (vma = find_vma(mm, addr); ; vma = vma->vm_next) {
171 /* At this point: (!vma || addr < vma->vm_end). */
172 if (addr < VA_EXCLUDE_START &&
173 (addr + len) >= VA_EXCLUDE_START) {
174 addr = VA_EXCLUDE_END;
175 vma = find_vma(mm, VA_EXCLUDE_END);
177 if (unlikely(task_size < addr)) {
178 if (start_addr != TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE) {
179 start_addr = addr = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
180 mm->cached_hole_size = 0;
185 if (likely(!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start)) {
187 * Remember the place where we stopped the search:
189 mm->free_area_cache = addr + len;
192 if (addr + mm->cached_hole_size < vma->vm_start)
193 mm->cached_hole_size = vma->vm_start - addr;
197 addr = COLOUR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff);
202 arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, const unsigned long addr0,
203 const unsigned long len, const unsigned long pgoff,
204 const unsigned long flags)
206 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
207 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
208 unsigned long task_size = STACK_TOP32;
209 unsigned long addr = addr0;
212 /* This should only ever run for 32-bit processes. */
213 BUG_ON(!test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT));
215 if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
216 /* We do not accept a shared mapping if it would violate
217 * cache aliasing constraints.
219 if ((flags & MAP_SHARED) &&
220 ((addr - (pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT)) & (SHMLBA - 1)))
225 if (unlikely(len > task_size))
229 if (filp || (flags & MAP_SHARED))
232 /* requesting a specific address */
235 addr = COLOUR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff);
237 addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
239 vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
240 if (task_size - len >= addr &&
241 (!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start))
245 /* check if free_area_cache is useful for us */
246 if (len <= mm->cached_hole_size) {
247 mm->cached_hole_size = 0;
248 mm->free_area_cache = mm->mmap_base;
251 /* either no address requested or can't fit in requested address hole */
252 addr = mm->free_area_cache;
253 if (do_color_align) {
254 unsigned long base = COLOUR_ALIGN_DOWN(addr-len, pgoff);
259 /* make sure it can fit in the remaining address space */
260 if (likely(addr > len)) {
261 vma = find_vma(mm, addr-len);
262 if (!vma || addr <= vma->vm_start) {
263 /* remember the address as a hint for next time */
264 return (mm->free_area_cache = addr-len);
268 if (unlikely(mm->mmap_base < len))
271 addr = mm->mmap_base-len;
273 addr = COLOUR_ALIGN_DOWN(addr, pgoff);
277 * Lookup failure means no vma is above this address,
278 * else if new region fits below vma->vm_start,
279 * return with success:
281 vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
282 if (likely(!vma || addr+len <= vma->vm_start)) {
283 /* remember the address as a hint for next time */
284 return (mm->free_area_cache = addr);
287 /* remember the largest hole we saw so far */
288 if (addr + mm->cached_hole_size < vma->vm_start)
289 mm->cached_hole_size = vma->vm_start - addr;
291 /* try just below the current vma->vm_start */
292 addr = vma->vm_start-len;
294 addr = COLOUR_ALIGN_DOWN(addr, pgoff);
295 } while (likely(len < vma->vm_start));
299 * A failed mmap() very likely causes application failure,
300 * so fall back to the bottom-up function here. This scenario
301 * can happen with large stack limits and large mmap()
304 mm->cached_hole_size = ~0UL;
305 mm->free_area_cache = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
306 addr = arch_get_unmapped_area(filp, addr0, len, pgoff, flags);
308 * Restore the topdown base:
310 mm->free_area_cache = mm->mmap_base;
311 mm->cached_hole_size = ~0UL;
316 /* Try to align mapping such that we align it as much as possible. */
317 unsigned long get_fb_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long orig_addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
319 unsigned long align_goal, addr = -ENOMEM;
321 if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
322 /* Ok, don't mess with it. */
323 return get_unmapped_area(NULL, addr, len, pgoff, flags);
325 flags &= ~MAP_SHARED;
327 align_goal = PAGE_SIZE;
328 if (len >= (4UL * 1024 * 1024))
329 align_goal = (4UL * 1024 * 1024);
330 else if (len >= (512UL * 1024))
331 align_goal = (512UL * 1024);
332 else if (len >= (64UL * 1024))
333 align_goal = (64UL * 1024);
336 addr = get_unmapped_area(NULL, orig_addr, len + (align_goal - PAGE_SIZE), pgoff, flags);
337 if (!(addr & ~PAGE_MASK)) {
338 addr = (addr + (align_goal - 1UL)) & ~(align_goal - 1UL);
342 if (align_goal == (4UL * 1024 * 1024))
343 align_goal = (512UL * 1024);
344 else if (align_goal == (512UL * 1024))
345 align_goal = (64UL * 1024);
347 align_goal = PAGE_SIZE;
348 } while ((addr & ~PAGE_MASK) && align_goal > PAGE_SIZE);
350 /* Mapping is smaller than 64K or larger areas could not
353 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
354 addr = get_unmapped_area(NULL, orig_addr, len, pgoff, flags);
359 /* Essentially the same as PowerPC... */
360 void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm)
362 unsigned long random_factor = 0UL;
364 if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) {
365 random_factor = get_random_int();
366 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
367 random_factor &= ((1 * 1024 * 1024) - 1);
369 random_factor = ((random_factor << PAGE_SHIFT) &
374 * Fall back to the standard layout if the personality
375 * bit is set, or if the expected stack growth is unlimited:
377 if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ||
378 (current->personality & ADDR_COMPAT_LAYOUT) ||
379 current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY ||
380 sysctl_legacy_va_layout) {
381 mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE + random_factor;
382 mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area;
383 mm->unmap_area = arch_unmap_area;
385 /* We know it's 32-bit */
386 unsigned long task_size = STACK_TOP32;
389 gap = current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_cur;
390 if (gap < 128 * 1024 * 1024)
391 gap = 128 * 1024 * 1024;
392 if (gap > (task_size / 6 * 5))
393 gap = (task_size / 6 * 5);
395 mm->mmap_base = PAGE_ALIGN(task_size - gap - random_factor);
396 mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown;
397 mm->unmap_area = arch_unmap_area_topdown;
401 asmlinkage unsigned long sparc_brk(unsigned long brk)
403 /* People could try to be nasty and use ta 0x6d in 32bit programs */
404 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) && brk >= STACK_TOP32)
405 return current->mm->brk;
407 if (unlikely(straddles_64bit_va_hole(current->mm->brk, brk)))
408 return current->mm->brk;
414 * sys_pipe() is the normal C calling standard for creating
415 * a pipe. It's not the way unix traditionally does this, though.
417 asmlinkage long sparc_pipe(struct pt_regs *regs)
425 regs->u_regs[UREG_I1] = fd[1];
432 * sys_ipc() is the de-multiplexer for the SysV IPC calls..
434 * This is really horribly ugly.
437 asmlinkage long sys_ipc(unsigned int call, int first, unsigned long second,
438 unsigned long third, void __user *ptr, long fifth)
442 /* No need for backward compatibility. We can start fresh... */
443 if (call <= SEMCTL) {
446 err = sys_semtimedop(first, ptr,
447 (unsigned)second, NULL);
450 err = sys_semtimedop(first, ptr, (unsigned)second,
451 (const struct timespec __user *) fifth);
454 err = sys_semget(first, (int)second, (int)third);
462 if (get_user(fourth.__pad,
463 (void __user * __user *) ptr))
465 err = sys_semctl(first, (int)second | IPC_64,
474 if (call <= MSGCTL) {
477 err = sys_msgsnd(first, ptr, (size_t)second,
481 err = sys_msgrcv(first, ptr, (size_t)second, fifth,
485 err = sys_msgget((key_t)first, (int)second);
488 err = sys_msgctl(first, (int)second | IPC_64, ptr);
495 if (call <= SHMCTL) {
499 err = do_shmat(first, ptr, (int)second, &raddr);
502 (ulong __user *) third))
508 err = sys_shmdt(ptr);
511 err = sys_shmget(first, (size_t)second, (int)third);
514 err = sys_shmctl(first, (int)second | IPC_64, ptr);
527 asmlinkage long sparc64_newuname(struct new_utsname __user *name)
529 int ret = sys_newuname(name);
531 if (current->personality == PER_LINUX32 && !ret) {
532 ret = (copy_to_user(name->machine, "sparc\0\0", 8)
538 asmlinkage long sparc64_personality(unsigned long personality)
542 if (current->personality == PER_LINUX32 &&
543 personality == PER_LINUX)
544 personality = PER_LINUX32;
545 ret = sys_personality(personality);
546 if (ret == PER_LINUX32)
552 /* Linux version of mmap */
553 asmlinkage unsigned long sys_mmap(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
554 unsigned long prot, unsigned long flags, unsigned long fd,
557 struct file * file = NULL;
558 unsigned long retval = -EBADF;
560 if (!(flags & MAP_ANONYMOUS)) {
565 flags &= ~(MAP_EXECUTABLE | MAP_DENYWRITE);
566 len = PAGE_ALIGN(len);
569 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
570 if (len >= STACK_TOP32)
573 if ((flags & MAP_FIXED) && addr > STACK_TOP32 - len)
576 if (len >= VA_EXCLUDE_START)
579 if ((flags & MAP_FIXED) && invalid_64bit_range(addr, len))
583 down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
584 retval = do_mmap(file, addr, len, prot, flags, off);
585 up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
594 asmlinkage long sys64_munmap(unsigned long addr, size_t len)
598 if (invalid_64bit_range(addr, len))
601 down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
602 ret = do_munmap(current->mm, addr, len);
603 up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
607 extern unsigned long do_mremap(unsigned long addr,
608 unsigned long old_len, unsigned long new_len,
609 unsigned long flags, unsigned long new_addr);
611 asmlinkage unsigned long sys64_mremap(unsigned long addr,
612 unsigned long old_len, unsigned long new_len,
613 unsigned long flags, unsigned long new_addr)
615 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
616 unsigned long ret = -EINVAL;
618 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
620 if (unlikely(new_len >= VA_EXCLUDE_START))
622 if (unlikely(invalid_64bit_range(addr, old_len)))
625 down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
626 if (flags & MREMAP_FIXED) {
627 if (invalid_64bit_range(new_addr, new_len))
629 } else if (invalid_64bit_range(addr, new_len)) {
630 unsigned long map_flags = 0;
631 struct file *file = NULL;
634 if (!(flags & MREMAP_MAYMOVE))
637 vma = find_vma(current->mm, addr);
639 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
640 map_flags |= MAP_SHARED;
644 /* MREMAP_FIXED checked above. */
645 new_addr = get_unmapped_area(file, addr, new_len,
646 vma ? vma->vm_pgoff : 0,
649 if (new_addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
651 flags |= MREMAP_FIXED;
653 ret = do_mremap(addr, old_len, new_len, flags, new_addr);
655 up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
660 /* we come to here via sys_nis_syscall so it can setup the regs argument */
661 asmlinkage unsigned long c_sys_nis_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs)
665 /* Don't make the system unusable, if someone goes stuck */
669 printk ("Unimplemented SPARC system call %ld\n",regs->u_regs[1]);
670 #ifdef DEBUG_UNIMP_SYSCALL
677 /* #define DEBUG_SPARC_BREAKPOINT */
679 asmlinkage void sparc_breakpoint(struct pt_regs *regs)
683 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
684 regs->tpc &= 0xffffffff;
685 regs->tnpc &= 0xffffffff;
687 #ifdef DEBUG_SPARC_BREAKPOINT
688 printk ("TRAP: Entering kernel PC=%lx, nPC=%lx\n", regs->tpc, regs->tnpc);
690 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
692 info.si_code = TRAP_BRKPT;
693 info.si_addr = (void __user *)regs->tpc;
695 force_sig_info(SIGTRAP, &info, current);
696 #ifdef DEBUG_SPARC_BREAKPOINT
697 printk ("TRAP: Returning to space: PC=%lx nPC=%lx\n", regs->tpc, regs->tnpc);
701 extern void check_pending(int signum);
703 asmlinkage long sys_getdomainname(char __user *name, int len)
710 nlen = strlen(system_utsname.domainname) + 1;
714 if (len > __NEW_UTS_LEN)
716 if (copy_to_user(name, system_utsname.domainname, len))
724 asmlinkage long solaris_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs)
728 regs->tpc = regs->tnpc;
730 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
731 regs->tpc &= 0xffffffff;
732 regs->tnpc &= 0xffffffff;
735 printk ("For Solaris binary emulation you need solaris module loaded\n");
738 send_sig(SIGSEGV, current, 1);
743 #ifndef CONFIG_SUNOS_EMUL
744 asmlinkage long sunos_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs)
748 regs->tpc = regs->tnpc;
750 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
751 regs->tpc &= 0xffffffff;
752 regs->tnpc &= 0xffffffff;
755 printk ("SunOS binary emulation not compiled in\n");
756 force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
762 asmlinkage long sys_utrap_install(utrap_entry_t type,
763 utrap_handler_t new_p,
764 utrap_handler_t new_d,
765 utrap_handler_t __user *old_p,
766 utrap_handler_t __user *old_d)
768 if (type < UT_INSTRUCTION_EXCEPTION || type > UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31)
770 if (new_p == (utrap_handler_t)(long)UTH_NOCHANGE) {
772 if (!current_thread_info()->utraps) {
773 if (put_user(NULL, old_p))
776 if (put_user((utrap_handler_t)(current_thread_info()->utraps[type]), old_p))
781 if (put_user(NULL, old_d))
786 if (!current_thread_info()->utraps) {
787 current_thread_info()->utraps =
788 kzalloc((UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31+1)*sizeof(long), GFP_KERNEL);
789 if (!current_thread_info()->utraps)
791 current_thread_info()->utraps[0] = 1;
793 if ((utrap_handler_t)current_thread_info()->utraps[type] != new_p &&
794 current_thread_info()->utraps[0] > 1) {
795 long *p = current_thread_info()->utraps;
797 current_thread_info()->utraps =
798 kmalloc((UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31+1)*sizeof(long),
800 if (!current_thread_info()->utraps) {
801 current_thread_info()->utraps = p;
805 current_thread_info()->utraps[0] = 1;
806 memcpy(current_thread_info()->utraps+1, p+1,
807 UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31*sizeof(long));
811 if (put_user((utrap_handler_t)(current_thread_info()->utraps[type]), old_p))
815 if (put_user(NULL, old_d))
818 current_thread_info()->utraps[type] = (long)new_p;
823 long sparc_memory_ordering(unsigned long model, struct pt_regs *regs)
827 regs->tstate = (regs->tstate & ~TSTATE_MM) | (model << 14);
831 asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigaction(int sig,
832 const struct sigaction __user *act,
833 struct sigaction __user *oact,
834 void __user *restorer,
837 struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
840 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
841 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
845 new_ka.ka_restorer = restorer;
846 if (copy_from_user(&new_ka.sa, act, sizeof(*act)))
850 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
853 if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_ka.sa, sizeof(*oact)))
860 /* Invoked by rtrap code to update performance counters in
863 asmlinkage void update_perfctrs(void)
865 unsigned long pic, tmp;
868 tmp = (current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd0 += (unsigned int)pic);
869 __put_user(tmp, current_thread_info()->user_cntd0);
870 tmp = (current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd1 += (pic >> 32));
871 __put_user(tmp, current_thread_info()->user_cntd1);
875 asmlinkage long sys_perfctr(int opcode, unsigned long arg0, unsigned long arg1, unsigned long arg2)
881 current_thread_info()->pcr_reg = arg2;
882 current_thread_info()->user_cntd0 = (u64 __user *) arg0;
883 current_thread_info()->user_cntd1 = (u64 __user *) arg1;
884 current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd0 =
885 current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd1 = 0;
888 set_thread_flag(TIF_PERFCTR);
893 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_PERFCTR)) {
894 current_thread_info()->user_cntd0 =
895 current_thread_info()->user_cntd1 = NULL;
896 current_thread_info()->pcr_reg = 0;
898 clear_thread_flag(TIF_PERFCTR);
904 unsigned long pic, tmp;
906 if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_PERFCTR)) {
911 tmp = (current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd0 += (unsigned int)pic);
912 err |= __put_user(tmp, current_thread_info()->user_cntd0);
913 tmp = (current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd1 += (pic >> 32));
914 err |= __put_user(tmp, current_thread_info()->user_cntd1);
920 if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_PERFCTR)) {
924 current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd0 =
925 current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd1 = 0;
929 case PERFCTR_SETPCR: {
930 u64 __user *user_pcr = (u64 __user *)arg0;
932 if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_PERFCTR)) {
936 err |= __get_user(current_thread_info()->pcr_reg, user_pcr);
937 write_pcr(current_thread_info()->pcr_reg);
938 current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd0 =
939 current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd1 = 0;
944 case PERFCTR_GETPCR: {
945 u64 __user *user_pcr = (u64 __user *)arg0;
947 if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_PERFCTR)) {
951 err |= __put_user(current_thread_info()->pcr_reg, user_pcr);