1 /* Copyright (C) 2000 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf@tux.org>
2 * Copyright (C) 2006 Kyle McMartin <kyle@parisc-linux.org>
5 #ifndef _ASM_PARISC_ATOMIC_H_
6 #define _ASM_PARISC_ATOMIC_H_
8 #include <linux/types.h>
9 #include <asm/system.h>
12 * Atomic operations that C can't guarantee us. Useful for
13 * resource counting etc..
15 * And probably incredibly slow on parisc. OTOH, we don't
16 * have to write any serious assembly. prumpf
20 #include <asm/spinlock.h>
21 #include <asm/cache.h> /* we use L1_CACHE_BYTES */
23 /* Use an array of spinlocks for our atomic_ts.
24 * Hash function to index into a different SPINLOCK.
25 * Since "a" is usually an address, use one spinlock per cacheline.
27 # define ATOMIC_HASH_SIZE 4
28 # define ATOMIC_HASH(a) (&(__atomic_hash[ (((unsigned long) a)/L1_CACHE_BYTES) & (ATOMIC_HASH_SIZE-1) ]))
30 extern raw_spinlock_t __atomic_hash[ATOMIC_HASH_SIZE] __lock_aligned;
32 /* Can't use raw_spin_lock_irq because of #include problems, so
33 * this is the substitute */
34 #define _atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(l,f) do { \
35 raw_spinlock_t *s = ATOMIC_HASH(l); \
40 #define _atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(l,f) do { \
41 raw_spinlock_t *s = ATOMIC_HASH(l); \
42 __raw_spin_unlock(s); \
43 local_irq_restore(f); \
48 # define _atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(l,f) do { local_irq_save(f); } while (0)
49 # define _atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(l,f) do { local_irq_restore(f); } while (0)
52 /* This should get optimized out since it's never called.
53 ** Or get a link error if xchg is used "wrong".
55 extern void __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void);
58 /* __xchg32/64 defined in arch/parisc/lib/bitops.c */
59 extern unsigned long __xchg8(char, char *);
60 extern unsigned long __xchg32(int, int *);
62 extern unsigned long __xchg64(unsigned long, unsigned long *);
65 /* optimizer better get rid of switch since size is a constant */
66 static __inline__ unsigned long
67 __xchg(unsigned long x, __volatile__ void * ptr, int size)
71 case 8: return __xchg64(x,(unsigned long *) ptr);
73 case 4: return __xchg32((int) x, (int *) ptr);
74 case 1: return __xchg8((char) x, (char *) ptr);
76 __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
82 ** REVISIT - Abandoned use of LDCW in xchg() for now:
83 ** o need to test sizeof(*ptr) to avoid clearing adjacent bytes
84 ** o and while we are at it, could CONFIG_64BIT code use LDCD too?
86 ** if (__builtin_constant_p(x) && (x == NULL))
87 ** if (((unsigned long)p & 0xf) == 0)
91 ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__xchg((unsigned long)(x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr))))
94 #define __HAVE_ARCH_CMPXCHG 1
96 /* bug catcher for when unsupported size is used - won't link */
97 extern void __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void);
99 /* __cmpxchg_u32/u64 defined in arch/parisc/lib/bitops.c */
100 extern unsigned long __cmpxchg_u32(volatile unsigned int *m, unsigned int old, unsigned int new_);
101 extern unsigned long __cmpxchg_u64(volatile unsigned long *ptr, unsigned long old, unsigned long new_);
103 /* don't worry...optimizer will get rid of most of this */
104 static __inline__ unsigned long
105 __cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old, unsigned long new_, int size)
109 case 8: return __cmpxchg_u64((unsigned long *)ptr, old, new_);
111 case 4: return __cmpxchg_u32((unsigned int *)ptr, (unsigned int) old, (unsigned int) new_);
113 __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
117 #define cmpxchg(ptr,o,n) \
119 __typeof__(*(ptr)) _o_ = (o); \
120 __typeof__(*(ptr)) _n_ = (n); \
121 (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __cmpxchg((ptr), (unsigned long)_o_, \
122 (unsigned long)_n_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \
125 /* Note that we need not lock read accesses - aligned word writes/reads
126 * are atomic, so a reader never sees unconsistent values.
128 * Cache-line alignment would conflict with, for example, linux/module.h
131 typedef struct { volatile int counter; } atomic_t;
133 /* It's possible to reduce all atomic operations to either
134 * __atomic_add_return, atomic_set and atomic_read (the latter
135 * is there only for consistency).
138 static __inline__ int __atomic_add_return(int i, atomic_t *v)
142 _atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(v, flags);
144 ret = (v->counter += i);
146 _atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(v, flags);
150 static __inline__ void atomic_set(atomic_t *v, int i)
153 _atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(v, flags);
157 _atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(v, flags);
160 static __inline__ int atomic_read(const atomic_t *v)
165 /* exported interface */
166 #define atomic_cmpxchg(v, o, n) (cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), (o), (n)))
167 #define atomic_xchg(v, new) (xchg(&((v)->counter), new))
170 * atomic_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value
171 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
172 * @a: the amount to add to v...
173 * @u: ...unless v is equal to u.
175 * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u.
176 * Returns non-zero if @v was not @u, and zero otherwise.
178 static __inline__ int atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u)
183 if (unlikely(c == (u)))
185 old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a));
186 if (likely(old == c))
193 #define atomic_inc_not_zero(v) atomic_add_unless((v), 1, 0)
195 #define atomic_add(i,v) ((void)(__atomic_add_return( ((int)i),(v))))
196 #define atomic_sub(i,v) ((void)(__atomic_add_return(-((int)i),(v))))
197 #define atomic_inc(v) ((void)(__atomic_add_return( 1,(v))))
198 #define atomic_dec(v) ((void)(__atomic_add_return( -1,(v))))
200 #define atomic_add_return(i,v) (__atomic_add_return( ((int)i),(v)))
201 #define atomic_sub_return(i,v) (__atomic_add_return(-((int)i),(v)))
202 #define atomic_inc_return(v) (__atomic_add_return( 1,(v)))
203 #define atomic_dec_return(v) (__atomic_add_return( -1,(v)))
205 #define atomic_add_negative(a, v) (atomic_add_return((a), (v)) < 0)
208 * atomic_inc_and_test - increment and test
209 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
211 * Atomically increments @v by 1
212 * and returns true if the result is zero, or false for all
215 #define atomic_inc_and_test(v) (atomic_inc_return(v) == 0)
217 #define atomic_dec_and_test(v) (atomic_dec_return(v) == 0)
219 #define atomic_sub_and_test(i,v) (atomic_sub_return((i),(v)) == 0)
221 #define ATOMIC_INIT(i) ((atomic_t) { (i) })
223 #define smp_mb__before_atomic_dec() smp_mb()
224 #define smp_mb__after_atomic_dec() smp_mb()
225 #define smp_mb__before_atomic_inc() smp_mb()
226 #define smp_mb__after_atomic_inc() smp_mb()
230 typedef struct { volatile s64 counter; } atomic64_t;
232 #define ATOMIC64_INIT(i) ((atomic64_t) { (i) })
234 static __inline__ int
235 __atomic64_add_return(s64 i, atomic64_t *v)
239 _atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(v, flags);
241 ret = (v->counter += i);
243 _atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(v, flags);
247 static __inline__ void
248 atomic64_set(atomic64_t *v, s64 i)
251 _atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(v, flags);
255 _atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(v, flags);
258 static __inline__ s64
259 atomic64_read(const atomic64_t *v)
264 #define atomic64_add(i,v) ((void)(__atomic64_add_return( ((s64)i),(v))))
265 #define atomic64_sub(i,v) ((void)(__atomic64_add_return(-((s64)i),(v))))
266 #define atomic64_inc(v) ((void)(__atomic64_add_return( 1,(v))))
267 #define atomic64_dec(v) ((void)(__atomic64_add_return( -1,(v))))
269 #define atomic64_add_return(i,v) (__atomic64_add_return( ((s64)i),(v)))
270 #define atomic64_sub_return(i,v) (__atomic64_add_return(-((s64)i),(v)))
271 #define atomic64_inc_return(v) (__atomic64_add_return( 1,(v)))
272 #define atomic64_dec_return(v) (__atomic64_add_return( -1,(v)))
274 #define atomic64_add_negative(a, v) (atomic64_add_return((a), (v)) < 0)
276 #define atomic64_inc_and_test(v) (atomic64_inc_return(v) == 0)
277 #define atomic64_dec_and_test(v) (atomic64_dec_return(v) == 0)
278 #define atomic64_sub_and_test(i,v) (atomic64_sub_return((i),(v)) == 0)
280 /* exported interface */
281 #define atomic64_cmpxchg(v, o, n) \
282 ((__typeof__((v)->counter))cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), (o), (n)))
283 #define atomic64_xchg(v, new) (xchg(&((v)->counter), new))
286 * atomic64_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value
287 * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t
288 * @a: the amount to add to v...
289 * @u: ...unless v is equal to u.
291 * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u.
292 * Returns non-zero if @v was not @u, and zero otherwise.
294 static __inline__ int atomic64_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long a, long u)
297 c = atomic64_read(v);
299 if (unlikely(c == (u)))
301 old = atomic64_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a));
302 if (likely(old == c))
309 #define atomic64_inc_not_zero(v) atomic64_add_unless((v), 1, 0)
311 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
313 #include <asm-generic/atomic.h>
315 #endif /* _ASM_PARISC_ATOMIC_H_ */