Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/v4l-dvb
[linux-2.6] / fs / binfmt_flat.c
1 /****************************************************************************/
2 /*
3  *  linux/fs/binfmt_flat.c
4  *
5  *      Copyright (C) 2000-2003 David McCullough <davidm@snapgear.com>
6  *      Copyright (C) 2002 Greg Ungerer <gerg@snapgear.com>
7  *      Copyright (C) 2002 SnapGear, by Paul Dale <pauli@snapgear.com>
8  *      Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Lineo, by David McCullough <davidm@lineo.com>
9  *  based heavily on:
10  *
11  *  linux/fs/binfmt_aout.c:
12  *      Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1996  Linus Torvalds
13  *  linux/fs/binfmt_flat.c for 2.0 kernel
14  *          Copyright (C) 1998  Kenneth Albanowski <kjahds@kjahds.com>
15  *      JAN/99 -- coded full program relocation (gerg@snapgear.com)
16  */
17
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 #include <linux/mm.h>
22 #include <linux/mman.h>
23 #include <linux/a.out.h>
24 #include <linux/errno.h>
25 #include <linux/signal.h>
26 #include <linux/string.h>
27 #include <linux/fs.h>
28 #include <linux/file.h>
29 #include <linux/stat.h>
30 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
31 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
32 #include <linux/user.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
35 #include <linux/personality.h>
36 #include <linux/init.h>
37 #include <linux/flat.h>
38 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
39
40 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
41 #include <asm/system.h>
42 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
43 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
44 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
45
46 /****************************************************************************/
47
48 #if 0
49 #define DEBUG 1
50 #endif
51
52 #ifdef DEBUG
53 #define DBG_FLT(a...)   printk(a)
54 #else
55 #define DBG_FLT(a...)
56 #endif
57
58 #define RELOC_FAILED 0xff00ff01         /* Relocation incorrect somewhere */
59 #define UNLOADED_LIB 0x7ff000ff         /* Placeholder for unused library */
60
61 struct lib_info {
62         struct {
63                 unsigned long start_code;               /* Start of text segment */
64                 unsigned long start_data;               /* Start of data segment */
65                 unsigned long start_brk;                /* End of data segment */
66                 unsigned long text_len;                 /* Length of text segment */
67                 unsigned long entry;                    /* Start address for this module */
68                 unsigned long build_date;               /* When this one was compiled */
69                 short loaded;                           /* Has this library been loaded? */
70         } lib_list[MAX_SHARED_LIBS];
71 };
72
73 #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_SHARED_FLAT
74 static int load_flat_shared_library(int id, struct lib_info *p);
75 #endif
76
77 static int load_flat_binary(struct linux_binprm *, struct pt_regs * regs);
78 static int flat_core_dump(long signr, struct pt_regs *regs, struct file *file, unsigned long limit);
79
80 static struct linux_binfmt flat_format = {
81         .module         = THIS_MODULE,
82         .load_binary    = load_flat_binary,
83         .core_dump      = flat_core_dump,
84         .min_coredump   = PAGE_SIZE
85 };
86
87 /****************************************************************************/
88 /*
89  * Routine writes a core dump image in the current directory.
90  * Currently only a stub-function.
91  */
92
93 static int flat_core_dump(long signr, struct pt_regs *regs, struct file *file, unsigned long limit)
94 {
95         printk("Process %s:%d received signr %d and should have core dumped\n",
96                         current->comm, current->pid, (int) signr);
97         return(1);
98 }
99
100 /****************************************************************************/
101 /*
102  * create_flat_tables() parses the env- and arg-strings in new user
103  * memory and creates the pointer tables from them, and puts their
104  * addresses on the "stack", returning the new stack pointer value.
105  */
106
107 static unsigned long create_flat_tables(
108         unsigned long pp,
109         struct linux_binprm * bprm)
110 {
111         unsigned long *argv,*envp;
112         unsigned long * sp;
113         char * p = (char*)pp;
114         int argc = bprm->argc;
115         int envc = bprm->envc;
116         char uninitialized_var(dummy);
117
118         sp = (unsigned long *) ((-(unsigned long)sizeof(char *))&(unsigned long) p);
119
120         sp -= envc+1;
121         envp = sp;
122         sp -= argc+1;
123         argv = sp;
124
125         flat_stack_align(sp);
126         if (flat_argvp_envp_on_stack()) {
127                 --sp; put_user((unsigned long) envp, sp);
128                 --sp; put_user((unsigned long) argv, sp);
129         }
130
131         put_user(argc,--sp);
132         current->mm->arg_start = (unsigned long) p;
133         while (argc-->0) {
134                 put_user((unsigned long) p, argv++);
135                 do {
136                         get_user(dummy, p); p++;
137                 } while (dummy);
138         }
139         put_user((unsigned long) NULL, argv);
140         current->mm->arg_end = current->mm->env_start = (unsigned long) p;
141         while (envc-->0) {
142                 put_user((unsigned long)p, envp); envp++;
143                 do {
144                         get_user(dummy, p); p++;
145                 } while (dummy);
146         }
147         put_user((unsigned long) NULL, envp);
148         current->mm->env_end = (unsigned long) p;
149         return (unsigned long)sp;
150 }
151
152 /****************************************************************************/
153
154 #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT
155
156 #include <linux/zlib.h>
157
158 #define LBUFSIZE        4000
159
160 /* gzip flag byte */
161 #define ASCII_FLAG   0x01 /* bit 0 set: file probably ASCII text */
162 #define CONTINUATION 0x02 /* bit 1 set: continuation of multi-part gzip file */
163 #define EXTRA_FIELD  0x04 /* bit 2 set: extra field present */
164 #define ORIG_NAME    0x08 /* bit 3 set: original file name present */
165 #define COMMENT      0x10 /* bit 4 set: file comment present */
166 #define ENCRYPTED    0x20 /* bit 5 set: file is encrypted */
167 #define RESERVED     0xC0 /* bit 6,7:   reserved */
168
169 static int decompress_exec(
170         struct linux_binprm *bprm,
171         unsigned long offset,
172         char *dst,
173         long len,
174         int fd)
175 {
176         unsigned char *buf;
177         z_stream strm;
178         loff_t fpos;
179         int ret, retval;
180
181         DBG_FLT("decompress_exec(offset=%x,buf=%x,len=%x)\n",(int)offset, (int)dst, (int)len);
182
183         memset(&strm, 0, sizeof(strm));
184         strm.workspace = kmalloc(zlib_inflate_workspacesize(), GFP_KERNEL);
185         if (strm.workspace == NULL) {
186                 DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: no memory for decompress workspace\n");
187                 return -ENOMEM;
188         }
189         buf = kmalloc(LBUFSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
190         if (buf == NULL) {
191                 DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: no memory for read buffer\n");
192                 retval = -ENOMEM;
193                 goto out_free;
194         }
195
196         /* Read in first chunk of data and parse gzip header. */
197         fpos = offset;
198         ret = bprm->file->f_op->read(bprm->file, buf, LBUFSIZE, &fpos);
199
200         strm.next_in = buf;
201         strm.avail_in = ret;
202         strm.total_in = 0;
203
204         retval = -ENOEXEC;
205
206         /* Check minimum size -- gzip header */
207         if (ret < 10) {
208                 DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: file too small?\n");
209                 goto out_free_buf;
210         }
211
212         /* Check gzip magic number */
213         if ((buf[0] != 037) || ((buf[1] != 0213) && (buf[1] != 0236))) {
214                 DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: unknown compression magic?\n");
215                 goto out_free_buf;
216         }
217
218         /* Check gzip method */
219         if (buf[2] != 8) {
220                 DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: unknown compression method?\n");
221                 goto out_free_buf;
222         }
223         /* Check gzip flags */
224         if ((buf[3] & ENCRYPTED) || (buf[3] & CONTINUATION) ||
225             (buf[3] & RESERVED)) {
226                 DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: unknown flags?\n");
227                 goto out_free_buf;
228         }
229
230         ret = 10;
231         if (buf[3] & EXTRA_FIELD) {
232                 ret += 2 + buf[10] + (buf[11] << 8);
233                 if (unlikely(LBUFSIZE == ret)) {
234                         DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: buffer overflow (EXTRA)?\n");
235                         goto out_free_buf;
236                 }
237         }
238         if (buf[3] & ORIG_NAME) {
239                 for (; ret < LBUFSIZE && (buf[ret] != 0); ret++)
240                         ;
241                 if (unlikely(LBUFSIZE == ret)) {
242                         DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: buffer overflow (ORIG_NAME)?\n");
243                         goto out_free_buf;
244                 }
245         }
246         if (buf[3] & COMMENT) {
247                 for (;  ret < LBUFSIZE && (buf[ret] != 0); ret++)
248                         ;
249                 if (unlikely(LBUFSIZE == ret)) {
250                         DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: buffer overflow (COMMENT)?\n");
251                         goto out_free_buf;
252                 }
253         }
254
255         strm.next_in += ret;
256         strm.avail_in -= ret;
257
258         strm.next_out = dst;
259         strm.avail_out = len;
260         strm.total_out = 0;
261
262         if (zlib_inflateInit2(&strm, -MAX_WBITS) != Z_OK) {
263                 DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: zlib init failed?\n");
264                 goto out_free_buf;
265         }
266
267         while ((ret = zlib_inflate(&strm, Z_NO_FLUSH)) == Z_OK) {
268                 ret = bprm->file->f_op->read(bprm->file, buf, LBUFSIZE, &fpos);
269                 if (ret <= 0)
270                         break;
271                 if (ret >= (unsigned long) -4096)
272                         break;
273                 len -= ret;
274
275                 strm.next_in = buf;
276                 strm.avail_in = ret;
277                 strm.total_in = 0;
278         }
279
280         if (ret < 0) {
281                 DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: decompression failed (%d), %s\n",
282                         ret, strm.msg);
283                 goto out_zlib;
284         }
285
286         retval = 0;
287 out_zlib:
288         zlib_inflateEnd(&strm);
289 out_free_buf:
290         kfree(buf);
291 out_free:
292         kfree(strm.workspace);
293         return retval;
294 }
295
296 #endif /* CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT */
297
298 /****************************************************************************/
299
300 static unsigned long
301 calc_reloc(unsigned long r, struct lib_info *p, int curid, int internalp)
302 {
303         unsigned long addr;
304         int id;
305         unsigned long start_brk;
306         unsigned long start_data;
307         unsigned long text_len;
308         unsigned long start_code;
309
310 #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_SHARED_FLAT
311         if (r == 0)
312                 id = curid;     /* Relocs of 0 are always self referring */
313         else {
314                 id = (r >> 24) & 0xff;  /* Find ID for this reloc */
315                 r &= 0x00ffffff;        /* Trim ID off here */
316         }
317         if (id >= MAX_SHARED_LIBS) {
318                 printk("BINFMT_FLAT: reference 0x%x to shared library %d",
319                                 (unsigned) r, id);
320                 goto failed;
321         }
322         if (curid != id) {
323                 if (internalp) {
324                         printk("BINFMT_FLAT: reloc address 0x%x not in same module "
325                                         "(%d != %d)", (unsigned) r, curid, id);
326                         goto failed;
327                 } else if ( ! p->lib_list[id].loaded &&
328                                 load_flat_shared_library(id, p) > (unsigned long) -4096) {
329                         printk("BINFMT_FLAT: failed to load library %d", id);
330                         goto failed;
331                 }
332                 /* Check versioning information (i.e. time stamps) */
333                 if (p->lib_list[id].build_date && p->lib_list[curid].build_date &&
334                                 p->lib_list[curid].build_date < p->lib_list[id].build_date) {
335                         printk("BINFMT_FLAT: library %d is younger than %d", id, curid);
336                         goto failed;
337                 }
338         }
339 #else
340         id = 0;
341 #endif
342
343         start_brk = p->lib_list[id].start_brk;
344         start_data = p->lib_list[id].start_data;
345         start_code = p->lib_list[id].start_code;
346         text_len = p->lib_list[id].text_len;
347
348         if (!flat_reloc_valid(r, start_brk - start_data + text_len)) {
349                 printk("BINFMT_FLAT: reloc outside program 0x%x (0 - 0x%x/0x%x)",
350                        (int) r,(int)(start_brk-start_code),(int)text_len);
351                 goto failed;
352         }
353
354         if (r < text_len)                       /* In text segment */
355                 addr = r + start_code;
356         else                                    /* In data segment */
357                 addr = r - text_len + start_data;
358
359         /* Range checked already above so doing the range tests is redundant...*/
360         return(addr);
361
362 failed:
363         printk(", killing %s!\n", current->comm);
364         send_sig(SIGSEGV, current, 0);
365
366         return RELOC_FAILED;
367 }
368
369 /****************************************************************************/
370
371 void old_reloc(unsigned long rl)
372 {
373 #ifdef DEBUG
374         char *segment[] = { "TEXT", "DATA", "BSS", "*UNKNOWN*" };
375 #endif
376         flat_v2_reloc_t r;
377         unsigned long *ptr;
378         
379         r.value = rl;
380 #if defined(CONFIG_COLDFIRE)
381         ptr = (unsigned long *) (current->mm->start_code + r.reloc.offset);
382 #else
383         ptr = (unsigned long *) (current->mm->start_data + r.reloc.offset);
384 #endif
385
386 #ifdef DEBUG
387         printk("Relocation of variable at DATASEG+%x "
388                 "(address %p, currently %x) into segment %s\n",
389                 r.reloc.offset, ptr, (int)*ptr, segment[r.reloc.type]);
390 #endif
391         
392         switch (r.reloc.type) {
393         case OLD_FLAT_RELOC_TYPE_TEXT:
394                 *ptr += current->mm->start_code;
395                 break;
396         case OLD_FLAT_RELOC_TYPE_DATA:
397                 *ptr += current->mm->start_data;
398                 break;
399         case OLD_FLAT_RELOC_TYPE_BSS:
400                 *ptr += current->mm->end_data;
401                 break;
402         default:
403                 printk("BINFMT_FLAT: Unknown relocation type=%x\n", r.reloc.type);
404                 break;
405         }
406
407 #ifdef DEBUG
408         printk("Relocation became %x\n", (int)*ptr);
409 #endif
410 }               
411
412 /****************************************************************************/
413
414 static int load_flat_file(struct linux_binprm * bprm,
415                 struct lib_info *libinfo, int id, unsigned long *extra_stack)
416 {
417         struct flat_hdr * hdr;
418         unsigned long textpos = 0, datapos = 0, result;
419         unsigned long realdatastart = 0;
420         unsigned long text_len, data_len, bss_len, stack_len, flags;
421         unsigned long len, reallen, memp = 0;
422         unsigned long extra, rlim;
423         unsigned long *reloc = 0, *rp;
424         struct inode *inode;
425         int i, rev, relocs = 0;
426         loff_t fpos;
427         unsigned long start_code, end_code;
428         int ret;
429
430         hdr = ((struct flat_hdr *) bprm->buf);          /* exec-header */
431         inode = bprm->file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
432
433         text_len  = ntohl(hdr->data_start);
434         data_len  = ntohl(hdr->data_end) - ntohl(hdr->data_start);
435         bss_len   = ntohl(hdr->bss_end) - ntohl(hdr->data_end);
436         stack_len = ntohl(hdr->stack_size);
437         if (extra_stack) {
438                 stack_len += *extra_stack;
439                 *extra_stack = stack_len;
440         }
441         relocs    = ntohl(hdr->reloc_count);
442         flags     = ntohl(hdr->flags);
443         rev       = ntohl(hdr->rev);
444
445         if (strncmp(hdr->magic, "bFLT", 4)) {
446                 /*
447                  * because a lot of people do not manage to produce good
448                  * flat binaries,  we leave this printk to help them realise
449                  * the problem.  We only print the error if its not a script file
450                  */
451                 if (strncmp(hdr->magic, "#!", 2))
452                         printk("BINFMT_FLAT: bad header magic\n");
453                 ret = -ENOEXEC;
454                 goto err;
455         }
456
457         if (flags & FLAT_FLAG_KTRACE)
458                 printk("BINFMT_FLAT: Loading file: %s\n", bprm->filename);
459
460         if (rev != FLAT_VERSION && rev != OLD_FLAT_VERSION) {
461                 printk("BINFMT_FLAT: bad flat file version 0x%x (supported "
462                         "0x%lx and 0x%lx)\n",
463                         rev, FLAT_VERSION, OLD_FLAT_VERSION);
464                 ret = -ENOEXEC;
465                 goto err;
466         }
467         
468         /* Don't allow old format executables to use shared libraries */
469         if (rev == OLD_FLAT_VERSION && id != 0) {
470                 printk("BINFMT_FLAT: shared libraries are not available before rev 0x%x\n",
471                                 (int) FLAT_VERSION);
472                 ret = -ENOEXEC;
473                 goto err;
474         }
475
476         /*
477          * fix up the flags for the older format,  there were all kinds
478          * of endian hacks,  this only works for the simple cases
479          */
480         if (rev == OLD_FLAT_VERSION && flat_old_ram_flag(flags))
481                 flags = FLAT_FLAG_RAM;
482
483 #ifndef CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT
484         if (flags & (FLAT_FLAG_GZIP|FLAT_FLAG_GZDATA)) {
485                 printk("Support for ZFLAT executables is not enabled.\n");
486                 ret = -ENOEXEC;
487                 goto err;
488         }
489 #endif
490
491         /*
492          * Check initial limits. This avoids letting people circumvent
493          * size limits imposed on them by creating programs with large
494          * arrays in the data or bss.
495          */
496         rlim = current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_DATA].rlim_cur;
497         if (rlim >= RLIM_INFINITY)
498                 rlim = ~0;
499         if (data_len + bss_len > rlim) {
500                 ret = -ENOMEM;
501                 goto err;
502         }
503
504         /* Flush all traces of the currently running executable */
505         if (id == 0) {
506                 result = flush_old_exec(bprm);
507                 if (result) {
508                         ret = result;
509                         goto err;
510                 }
511
512                 /* OK, This is the point of no return */
513                 set_personality(PER_LINUX_32BIT);
514         }
515
516         /*
517          * calculate the extra space we need to map in
518          */
519         extra = max_t(unsigned long, bss_len + stack_len,
520                         relocs * sizeof(unsigned long));
521
522         /*
523          * there are a couple of cases here,  the separate code/data
524          * case,  and then the fully copied to RAM case which lumps
525          * it all together.
526          */
527         if ((flags & (FLAT_FLAG_RAM|FLAT_FLAG_GZIP)) == 0) {
528                 /*
529                  * this should give us a ROM ptr,  but if it doesn't we don't
530                  * really care
531                  */
532                 DBG_FLT("BINFMT_FLAT: ROM mapping of file (we hope)\n");
533
534                 down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
535                 textpos = do_mmap(bprm->file, 0, text_len, PROT_READ|PROT_EXEC, MAP_PRIVATE, 0);
536                 up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
537                 if (!textpos  || textpos >= (unsigned long) -4096) {
538                         if (!textpos)
539                                 textpos = (unsigned long) -ENOMEM;
540                         printk("Unable to mmap process text, errno %d\n", (int)-textpos);
541                         ret = textpos;
542                         goto err;
543                 }
544
545                 len = data_len + extra + MAX_SHARED_LIBS * sizeof(unsigned long);
546                 down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
547                 realdatastart = do_mmap(0, 0, len,
548                         PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC, MAP_PRIVATE, 0);
549                 /* Remap to use all availabe slack region space */
550                 if (realdatastart && (realdatastart < (unsigned long)-4096)) {
551                         reallen = ksize((void *)realdatastart);
552                         if (reallen > len) {
553                                 realdatastart = do_mremap(realdatastart, len,
554                                         reallen, MREMAP_FIXED, realdatastart);
555                         }
556                 }
557                 up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
558
559                 if (realdatastart == 0 || realdatastart >= (unsigned long)-4096) {
560                         if (!realdatastart)
561                                 realdatastart = (unsigned long) -ENOMEM;
562                         printk("Unable to allocate RAM for process data, errno %d\n",
563                                         (int)-realdatastart);
564                         do_munmap(current->mm, textpos, text_len);
565                         ret = realdatastart;
566                         goto err;
567                 }
568                 datapos = realdatastart + MAX_SHARED_LIBS * sizeof(unsigned long);
569
570                 DBG_FLT("BINFMT_FLAT: Allocated data+bss+stack (%d bytes): %x\n",
571                                 (int)(data_len + bss_len + stack_len), (int)datapos);
572
573                 fpos = ntohl(hdr->data_start);
574 #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT
575                 if (flags & FLAT_FLAG_GZDATA) {
576                         result = decompress_exec(bprm, fpos, (char *) datapos, 
577                                                  data_len + (relocs * sizeof(unsigned long)), 0);
578                 } else
579 #endif
580                 {
581                         result = bprm->file->f_op->read(bprm->file, (char *) datapos,
582                                         data_len + (relocs * sizeof(unsigned long)), &fpos);
583                 }
584                 if (result >= (unsigned long)-4096) {
585                         printk("Unable to read data+bss, errno %d\n", (int)-result);
586                         do_munmap(current->mm, textpos, text_len);
587                         do_munmap(current->mm, realdatastart, data_len + extra);
588                         ret = result;
589                         goto err;
590                 }
591
592                 reloc = (unsigned long *) (datapos+(ntohl(hdr->reloc_start)-text_len));
593                 memp = realdatastart;
594
595         } else {
596
597                 len = text_len + data_len + extra + MAX_SHARED_LIBS * sizeof(unsigned long);
598                 down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
599                 textpos = do_mmap(0, 0, len,
600                         PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE, 0);
601                 /* Remap to use all availabe slack region space */
602                 if (textpos && (textpos < (unsigned long) -4096)) {
603                         reallen = ksize((void *)textpos);
604                         if (reallen > len) {
605                                 textpos = do_mremap(textpos, len, reallen,
606                                         MREMAP_FIXED, textpos);
607                         }
608                 }
609                 up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
610
611                 if (!textpos  || textpos >= (unsigned long) -4096) {
612                         if (!textpos)
613                                 textpos = (unsigned long) -ENOMEM;
614                         printk("Unable to allocate RAM for process text/data, errno %d\n",
615                                         (int)-textpos);
616                         ret = textpos;
617                         goto err;
618                 }
619
620                 realdatastart = textpos + ntohl(hdr->data_start);
621                 datapos = realdatastart + MAX_SHARED_LIBS * sizeof(unsigned long);
622                 reloc = (unsigned long *) (textpos + ntohl(hdr->reloc_start) +
623                                 MAX_SHARED_LIBS * sizeof(unsigned long));
624                 memp = textpos;
625
626 #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT
627                 /*
628                  * load it all in and treat it like a RAM load from now on
629                  */
630                 if (flags & FLAT_FLAG_GZIP) {
631                         result = decompress_exec(bprm, sizeof (struct flat_hdr),
632                                          (((char *) textpos) + sizeof (struct flat_hdr)),
633                                          (text_len + data_len + (relocs * sizeof(unsigned long))
634                                                   - sizeof (struct flat_hdr)),
635                                          0);
636                         memmove((void *) datapos, (void *) realdatastart,
637                                         data_len + (relocs * sizeof(unsigned long)));
638                 } else if (flags & FLAT_FLAG_GZDATA) {
639                         fpos = 0;
640                         result = bprm->file->f_op->read(bprm->file,
641                                         (char *) textpos, text_len, &fpos);
642                         if (result < (unsigned long) -4096)
643                                 result = decompress_exec(bprm, text_len, (char *) datapos,
644                                                  data_len + (relocs * sizeof(unsigned long)), 0);
645                 }
646                 else
647 #endif
648                 {
649                         fpos = 0;
650                         result = bprm->file->f_op->read(bprm->file,
651                                         (char *) textpos, text_len, &fpos);
652                         if (result < (unsigned long) -4096) {
653                                 fpos = ntohl(hdr->data_start);
654                                 result = bprm->file->f_op->read(bprm->file, (char *) datapos,
655                                         data_len + (relocs * sizeof(unsigned long)), &fpos);
656                         }
657                 }
658                 if (result >= (unsigned long)-4096) {
659                         printk("Unable to read code+data+bss, errno %d\n",(int)-result);
660                         do_munmap(current->mm, textpos, text_len + data_len + extra +
661                                 MAX_SHARED_LIBS * sizeof(unsigned long));
662                         ret = result;
663                         goto err;
664                 }
665         }
666
667         if (flags & FLAT_FLAG_KTRACE)
668                 printk("Mapping is %x, Entry point is %x, data_start is %x\n",
669                         (int)textpos, 0x00ffffff&ntohl(hdr->entry), ntohl(hdr->data_start));
670
671         /* The main program needs a little extra setup in the task structure */
672         start_code = textpos + sizeof (struct flat_hdr);
673         end_code = textpos + text_len;
674         if (id == 0) {
675                 current->mm->start_code = start_code;
676                 current->mm->end_code = end_code;
677                 current->mm->start_data = datapos;
678                 current->mm->end_data = datapos + data_len;
679                 /*
680                  * set up the brk stuff, uses any slack left in data/bss/stack
681                  * allocation.  We put the brk after the bss (between the bss
682                  * and stack) like other platforms.
683                  */
684                 current->mm->start_brk = datapos + data_len + bss_len;
685                 current->mm->brk = (current->mm->start_brk + 3) & ~3;
686                 current->mm->context.end_brk = memp + ksize((void *) memp) - stack_len;
687         }
688
689         if (flags & FLAT_FLAG_KTRACE)
690                 printk("%s %s: TEXT=%x-%x DATA=%x-%x BSS=%x-%x\n",
691                         id ? "Lib" : "Load", bprm->filename,
692                         (int) start_code, (int) end_code,
693                         (int) datapos,
694                         (int) (datapos + data_len),
695                         (int) (datapos + data_len),
696                         (int) (((datapos + data_len + bss_len) + 3) & ~3));
697
698         text_len -= sizeof(struct flat_hdr); /* the real code len */
699
700         /* Store the current module values into the global library structure */
701         libinfo->lib_list[id].start_code = start_code;
702         libinfo->lib_list[id].start_data = datapos;
703         libinfo->lib_list[id].start_brk = datapos + data_len + bss_len;
704         libinfo->lib_list[id].text_len = text_len;
705         libinfo->lib_list[id].loaded = 1;
706         libinfo->lib_list[id].entry = (0x00ffffff & ntohl(hdr->entry)) + textpos;
707         libinfo->lib_list[id].build_date = ntohl(hdr->build_date);
708         
709         /*
710          * We just load the allocations into some temporary memory to
711          * help simplify all this mumbo jumbo
712          *
713          * We've got two different sections of relocation entries.
714          * The first is the GOT which resides at the begining of the data segment
715          * and is terminated with a -1.  This one can be relocated in place.
716          * The second is the extra relocation entries tacked after the image's
717          * data segment. These require a little more processing as the entry is
718          * really an offset into the image which contains an offset into the
719          * image.
720          */
721         if (flags & FLAT_FLAG_GOTPIC) {
722                 for (rp = (unsigned long *)datapos; *rp != 0xffffffff; rp++) {
723                         unsigned long addr;
724                         if (*rp) {
725                                 addr = calc_reloc(*rp, libinfo, id, 0);
726                                 if (addr == RELOC_FAILED) {
727                                         ret = -ENOEXEC;
728                                         goto err;
729                                 }
730                                 *rp = addr;
731                         }
732                 }
733         }
734
735         /*
736          * Now run through the relocation entries.
737          * We've got to be careful here as C++ produces relocatable zero
738          * entries in the constructor and destructor tables which are then
739          * tested for being not zero (which will always occur unless we're
740          * based from address zero).  This causes an endless loop as __start
741          * is at zero.  The solution used is to not relocate zero addresses.
742          * This has the negative side effect of not allowing a global data
743          * reference to be statically initialised to _stext (I've moved
744          * __start to address 4 so that is okay).
745          */
746         if (rev > OLD_FLAT_VERSION) {
747                 unsigned long persistent = 0;
748                 for (i=0; i < relocs; i++) {
749                         unsigned long addr, relval;
750
751                         /* Get the address of the pointer to be
752                            relocated (of course, the address has to be
753                            relocated first).  */
754                         relval = ntohl(reloc[i]);
755                         if (flat_set_persistent (relval, &persistent))
756                                 continue;
757                         addr = flat_get_relocate_addr(relval);
758                         rp = (unsigned long *) calc_reloc(addr, libinfo, id, 1);
759                         if (rp == (unsigned long *)RELOC_FAILED) {
760                                 ret = -ENOEXEC;
761                                 goto err;
762                         }
763
764                         /* Get the pointer's value.  */
765                         addr = flat_get_addr_from_rp(rp, relval, flags,
766                                                         &persistent);
767                         if (addr != 0) {
768                                 /*
769                                  * Do the relocation.  PIC relocs in the data section are
770                                  * already in target order
771                                  */
772                                 if ((flags & FLAT_FLAG_GOTPIC) == 0)
773                                         addr = ntohl(addr);
774                                 addr = calc_reloc(addr, libinfo, id, 0);
775                                 if (addr == RELOC_FAILED) {
776                                         ret = -ENOEXEC;
777                                         goto err;
778                                 }
779
780                                 /* Write back the relocated pointer.  */
781                                 flat_put_addr_at_rp(rp, addr, relval);
782                         }
783                 }
784         } else {
785                 for (i=0; i < relocs; i++)
786                         old_reloc(ntohl(reloc[i]));
787         }
788         
789         flush_icache_range(start_code, end_code);
790
791         /* zero the BSS,  BRK and stack areas */
792         memset((void*)(datapos + data_len), 0, bss_len + 
793                         (memp + ksize((void *) memp) - stack_len -      /* end brk */
794                         libinfo->lib_list[id].start_brk) +              /* start brk */
795                         stack_len);
796
797         return 0;
798 err:
799         return ret;
800 }
801
802
803 /****************************************************************************/
804 #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_SHARED_FLAT
805
806 /*
807  * Load a shared library into memory.  The library gets its own data
808  * segment (including bss) but not argv/argc/environ.
809  */
810
811 static int load_flat_shared_library(int id, struct lib_info *libs)
812 {
813         struct linux_binprm bprm;
814         int res;
815         char buf[16];
816
817         /* Create the file name */
818         sprintf(buf, "/lib/lib%d.so", id);
819
820         /* Open the file up */
821         bprm.filename = buf;
822         bprm.file = open_exec(bprm.filename);
823         res = PTR_ERR(bprm.file);
824         if (IS_ERR(bprm.file))
825                 return res;
826
827         res = prepare_binprm(&bprm);
828
829         if (res <= (unsigned long)-4096)
830                 res = load_flat_file(&bprm, libs, id, NULL);
831         if (bprm.file) {
832                 allow_write_access(bprm.file);
833                 fput(bprm.file);
834                 bprm.file = NULL;
835         }
836         return(res);
837 }
838
839 #endif /* CONFIG_BINFMT_SHARED_FLAT */
840 /****************************************************************************/
841
842 /*
843  * These are the functions used to load flat style executables and shared
844  * libraries.  There is no binary dependent code anywhere else.
845  */
846
847 static int load_flat_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm, struct pt_regs * regs)
848 {
849         struct lib_info libinfo;
850         unsigned long p = bprm->p;
851         unsigned long stack_len;
852         unsigned long start_addr;
853         unsigned long *sp;
854         int res;
855         int i, j;
856
857         memset(&libinfo, 0, sizeof(libinfo));
858         /*
859          * We have to add the size of our arguments to our stack size
860          * otherwise it's too easy for users to create stack overflows
861          * by passing in a huge argument list.  And yes,  we have to be
862          * pedantic and include space for the argv/envp array as it may have
863          * a lot of entries.
864          */
865 #define TOP_OF_ARGS (PAGE_SIZE * MAX_ARG_PAGES - sizeof(void *))
866         stack_len = TOP_OF_ARGS - bprm->p;             /* the strings */
867         stack_len += (bprm->argc + 1) * sizeof(char *); /* the argv array */
868         stack_len += (bprm->envc + 1) * sizeof(char *); /* the envp array */
869
870         
871         res = load_flat_file(bprm, &libinfo, 0, &stack_len);
872         if (res > (unsigned long)-4096)
873                 return res;
874         
875         /* Update data segment pointers for all libraries */
876         for (i=0; i<MAX_SHARED_LIBS; i++)
877                 if (libinfo.lib_list[i].loaded)
878                         for (j=0; j<MAX_SHARED_LIBS; j++)
879                                 (-(j+1))[(unsigned long *)(libinfo.lib_list[i].start_data)] =
880                                         (libinfo.lib_list[j].loaded)?
881                                                 libinfo.lib_list[j].start_data:UNLOADED_LIB;
882
883         compute_creds(bprm);
884         current->flags &= ~PF_FORKNOEXEC;
885
886         set_binfmt(&flat_format);
887
888         p = ((current->mm->context.end_brk + stack_len + 3) & ~3) - 4;
889         DBG_FLT("p=%x\n", (int)p);
890
891         /* copy the arg pages onto the stack, this could be more efficient :-) */
892         for (i = TOP_OF_ARGS - 1; i >= bprm->p; i--)
893                 * (char *) --p =
894                         ((char *) page_address(bprm->page[i/PAGE_SIZE]))[i % PAGE_SIZE];
895
896         sp = (unsigned long *) create_flat_tables(p, bprm);
897         
898         /* Fake some return addresses to ensure the call chain will
899          * initialise library in order for us.  We are required to call
900          * lib 1 first, then 2, ... and finally the main program (id 0).
901          */
902         start_addr = libinfo.lib_list[0].entry;
903
904 #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_SHARED_FLAT
905         for (i = MAX_SHARED_LIBS-1; i>0; i--) {
906                 if (libinfo.lib_list[i].loaded) {
907                         /* Push previos first to call address */
908                         --sp;   put_user(start_addr, sp);
909                         start_addr = libinfo.lib_list[i].entry;
910                 }
911         }
912 #endif
913         
914         /* Stash our initial stack pointer into the mm structure */
915         current->mm->start_stack = (unsigned long )sp;
916
917         
918         DBG_FLT("start_thread(regs=0x%x, entry=0x%x, start_stack=0x%x)\n",
919                 (int)regs, (int)start_addr, (int)current->mm->start_stack);
920         
921         start_thread(regs, start_addr, current->mm->start_stack);
922
923         if (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
924                 send_sig(SIGTRAP, current, 0);
925
926         return 0;
927 }
928
929 /****************************************************************************/
930
931 static int __init init_flat_binfmt(void)
932 {
933         return register_binfmt(&flat_format);
934 }
935
936 static void __exit exit_flat_binfmt(void)
937 {
938         unregister_binfmt(&flat_format);
939 }
940
941 /****************************************************************************/
942
943 core_initcall(init_flat_binfmt);
944 module_exit(exit_flat_binfmt);
945
946 /****************************************************************************/