2 * Powermac setup and early boot code plus other random bits.
5 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
7 * Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras
8 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras (paulus@samba.org)
10 * Derived from "arch/alpha/kernel/setup.c"
11 * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
13 * Maintained by Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
15 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
16 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
17 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
18 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
23 * bootup setup stuff..
26 #include <linux/config.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/errno.h>
29 #include <linux/sched.h>
30 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/stddef.h>
33 #include <linux/unistd.h>
34 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #include <linux/user.h>
37 #include <linux/a.out.h>
38 #include <linux/tty.h>
39 #include <linux/string.h>
40 #include <linux/delay.h>
41 #include <linux/ioport.h>
42 #include <linux/major.h>
43 #include <linux/initrd.h>
44 #include <linux/vt_kern.h>
45 #include <linux/console.h>
46 #include <linux/ide.h>
47 #include <linux/pci.h>
48 #include <linux/adb.h>
49 #include <linux/cuda.h>
50 #include <linux/pmu.h>
51 #include <linux/irq.h>
52 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
53 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
54 #include <linux/bitops.h>
55 #include <linux/suspend.h>
58 #include <asm/sections.h>
60 #include <asm/system.h>
61 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
63 #include <asm/kexec.h>
64 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
65 #include <asm/ohare.h>
66 #include <asm/mediabay.h>
67 #include <asm/machdep.h>
69 #include <asm/cputable.h>
70 #include <asm/btext.h>
71 #include <asm/pmac_feature.h>
73 #include <asm/of_device.h>
74 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
75 #include <asm/iommu.h>
83 #undef SHOW_GATWICK_IRQS
85 int ppc_override_l2cr = 0;
86 int ppc_override_l2cr_value;
91 static int current_root_goodness = -1;
93 extern struct machdep_calls pmac_md;
95 #define DEFAULT_ROOT_DEVICE Root_SDA1 /* sda1 - slightly silly choice */
102 extern void zs_kgdb_hook(int tty_num);
104 sys_ctrler_t sys_ctrler = SYS_CTRLER_UNKNOWN;
105 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sys_ctrler);
107 #ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_SMU
108 unsigned long smu_cmdbuf_abs;
109 EXPORT_SYMBOL(smu_cmdbuf_abs);
113 extern struct smp_ops_t psurge_smp_ops;
114 extern struct smp_ops_t core99_smp_ops;
115 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
117 static void pmac_show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m)
119 struct device_node *np;
123 unsigned int mbflags;
126 mbmodel = pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_GET_MB_INFO, NULL,
127 PMAC_MB_INFO_MODEL, 0);
128 mbflags = pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_GET_MB_INFO, NULL,
129 PMAC_MB_INFO_FLAGS, 0);
130 if (pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_GET_MB_INFO, NULL, PMAC_MB_INFO_NAME,
131 (long) &mbname) != 0)
134 /* find motherboard type */
135 seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: ");
136 np = of_find_node_by_path("/");
138 pp = (char *) get_property(np, "model", NULL);
140 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", pp);
142 seq_printf(m, "PowerMac\n");
143 pp = (char *) get_property(np, "compatible", &plen);
145 seq_printf(m, "motherboard\t:");
147 int l = strlen(pp) + 1;
148 seq_printf(m, " %s", pp);
156 seq_printf(m, "PowerMac\n");
158 /* print parsed model */
159 seq_printf(m, "detected as\t: %d (%s)\n", mbmodel, mbname);
160 seq_printf(m, "pmac flags\t: %08x\n", mbflags);
162 /* find l2 cache info */
163 np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "l2-cache");
165 np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "cache");
167 unsigned int *ic = (unsigned int *)
168 get_property(np, "i-cache-size", NULL);
169 unsigned int *dc = (unsigned int *)
170 get_property(np, "d-cache-size", NULL);
171 seq_printf(m, "L2 cache\t:");
173 if (get_property(np, "cache-unified", NULL) != 0 && dc) {
174 seq_printf(m, " %dK unified", *dc / 1024);
177 seq_printf(m, " %dK instruction", *ic / 1024);
179 seq_printf(m, "%s %dK data",
180 (ic? " +": ""), *dc / 1024);
182 pp = get_property(np, "ram-type", NULL);
184 seq_printf(m, " %s", pp);
189 /* Indicate newworld/oldworld */
190 seq_printf(m, "pmac-generation\t: %s\n",
191 pmac_newworld ? "NewWorld" : "OldWorld");
194 #ifndef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
195 int find_via_cuda(void)
197 if (!find_devices("via-cuda"))
199 printk("WARNING ! Your machine is CUDA-based but your kernel\n");
200 printk(" wasn't compiled with CONFIG_ADB_CUDA option !\n");
205 #ifndef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
206 int find_via_pmu(void)
208 if (!find_devices("via-pmu"))
210 printk("WARNING ! Your machine is PMU-based but your kernel\n");
211 printk(" wasn't compiled with CONFIG_ADB_PMU option !\n");
216 #ifndef CONFIG_PMAC_SMU
219 /* should check and warn if SMU is present */
225 static volatile u32 *sysctrl_regs;
227 static void __init ohare_init(void)
229 /* this area has the CPU identification register
230 and some registers used by smp boards */
231 sysctrl_regs = (volatile u32 *) ioremap(0xf8000000, 0x1000);
234 * Turn on the L2 cache.
235 * We assume that we have a PSX memory controller iff
236 * we have an ohare I/O controller.
238 if (find_devices("ohare") != NULL) {
239 if (((sysctrl_regs[2] >> 24) & 0xf) >= 3) {
240 if (sysctrl_regs[4] & 0x10)
241 sysctrl_regs[4] |= 0x04000020;
243 sysctrl_regs[4] |= 0x04000000;
245 printk(KERN_INFO "Level 2 cache enabled\n");
250 static void __init l2cr_init(void)
252 /* Checks "l2cr-value" property in the registry */
253 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_L2CR)) {
254 struct device_node *np = find_devices("cpus");
256 np = find_type_devices("cpu");
258 unsigned int *l2cr = (unsigned int *)
259 get_property(np, "l2cr-value", NULL);
261 ppc_override_l2cr = 1;
262 ppc_override_l2cr_value = *l2cr;
264 _set_L2CR(ppc_override_l2cr_value);
269 if (ppc_override_l2cr)
270 printk(KERN_INFO "L2CR overridden (0x%x), "
271 "backside cache is %s\n",
272 ppc_override_l2cr_value,
273 (ppc_override_l2cr_value & 0x80000000)
274 ? "enabled" : "disabled");
278 static void __init pmac_setup_arch(void)
280 struct device_node *cpu, *ic;
284 pvr = PVR_VER(mfspr(SPRN_PVR));
286 /* Set loops_per_jiffy to a half-way reasonable value,
287 for use until calibrate_delay gets called. */
288 loops_per_jiffy = 50000000 / HZ;
289 cpu = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "cpu");
291 fp = (int *) get_property(cpu, "clock-frequency", NULL);
293 if (pvr >= 0x30 && pvr < 0x80)
295 loops_per_jiffy = *fp / (3 * HZ);
296 else if (pvr == 4 || pvr >= 8)
297 /* 604, G3, G4 etc. */
298 loops_per_jiffy = *fp / HZ;
301 loops_per_jiffy = *fp / (2 * HZ);
306 /* See if newworld or oldworld */
307 for (ic = NULL; (ic = of_find_all_nodes(ic)) != NULL; )
308 if (get_property(ic, "interrupt-controller", NULL))
315 /* Lookup PCI hosts */
321 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
331 #if defined(CONFIG_NVRAM) || defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
336 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
338 ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
341 ROOT_DEV = DEFAULT_ROOT_DEVICE;
345 /* Check for Core99 */
346 if (find_devices("uni-n") || find_devices("u3") || find_devices("u4"))
347 smp_ops = &core99_smp_ops;
350 smp_ops = &psurge_smp_ops;
352 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
355 if (strstr(cmd_line, "adb_sync")) {
356 extern int __adb_probe_sync;
357 __adb_probe_sync = 1;
359 #endif /* CONFIG_ADB */
367 extern dev_t boot_dev;
370 void __init note_scsi_host(struct device_node *node, void *host)
375 l = strlen(node->full_name);
376 if (bootpath != NULL && bootdevice != NULL
377 && strncmp(node->full_name, bootdevice, l) == 0
378 && (bootdevice[l] == '/' || bootdevice[l] == 0)) {
381 * There's a bug in OF 1.0.5. (Why am I not surprised.)
382 * If you pass a path like scsi/sd@1:0 to canon, it returns
383 * something like /bandit@F2000000/gc@10/53c94@10000/sd@0,0
384 * That is, the scsi target number doesn't get preserved.
385 * So we pick the target number out of bootpath and use that.
387 p = strstr(bootpath, "/sd@");
390 boot_target = simple_strtoul(p, NULL, 10);
393 boot_part = simple_strtoul(p + 1, NULL, 10);
397 EXPORT_SYMBOL(note_scsi_host);
400 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE) && defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_PMAC)
401 static dev_t __init find_ide_boot(void)
405 dev_t __init pmac_find_ide_boot(char *bootdevice, int n);
407 if (bootdevice == NULL)
409 p = strrchr(bootdevice, '/');
414 return pmac_find_ide_boot(bootdevice, n);
416 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE && CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_PMAC */
418 static void __init find_boot_device(void)
420 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE) && defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_PMAC)
421 boot_dev = find_ide_boot();
425 /* TODO: Merge the suspend-to-ram with the common code !!!
426 * currently, this is a stub implementation for suspend-to-disk
430 #ifdef CONFIG_SOFTWARE_SUSPEND
432 static int pmac_pm_prepare(suspend_state_t state)
434 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s(%d)\n", __FUNCTION__, state);
439 static int pmac_pm_enter(suspend_state_t state)
441 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s(%d)\n", __FUNCTION__, state);
443 /* Giveup the lazy FPU & vec so we don't have to back them
444 * up from the low level code
448 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
449 if (cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features & CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC)
450 enable_kernel_altivec();
451 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
456 static int pmac_pm_finish(suspend_state_t state)
458 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s(%d)\n", __FUNCTION__, state);
460 /* Restore userland MMU context */
461 set_context(current->active_mm->context.id, current->active_mm->pgd);
466 static int pmac_pm_valid(suspend_state_t state)
469 case PM_SUSPEND_DISK:
471 /* can't do any other states via generic mechanism yet */
477 static struct pm_ops pmac_pm_ops = {
478 .pm_disk_mode = PM_DISK_SHUTDOWN,
479 .prepare = pmac_pm_prepare,
480 .enter = pmac_pm_enter,
481 .finish = pmac_pm_finish,
482 .valid = pmac_pm_valid,
485 #endif /* CONFIG_SOFTWARE_SUSPEND */
487 static int initializing = 1;
489 static int pmac_late_init(void)
492 #ifdef CONFIG_SOFTWARE_SUSPEND
493 pm_set_ops(&pmac_pm_ops);
494 #endif /* CONFIG_SOFTWARE_SUSPEND */
498 late_initcall(pmac_late_init);
500 /* can't be __init - can be called whenever a disk is first accessed */
501 void note_bootable_part(dev_t dev, int part, int goodness)
503 static int found_boot = 0;
508 if ((goodness <= current_root_goodness) &&
509 ROOT_DEV != DEFAULT_ROOT_DEVICE)
511 p = strstr(saved_command_line, "root=");
512 if (p != NULL && (p == saved_command_line || p[-1] == ' '))
519 if (!boot_dev || dev == boot_dev) {
520 ROOT_DEV = dev + part;
522 current_root_goodness = goodness;
526 #ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
527 static void cuda_restart(void)
529 struct adb_request req;
531 cuda_request(&req, NULL, 2, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_RESET_SYSTEM);
536 static void cuda_shutdown(void)
538 struct adb_request req;
540 cuda_request(&req, NULL, 2, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_POWERDOWN);
546 #define cuda_restart()
547 #define cuda_shutdown()
550 #ifndef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
551 #define pmu_restart()
552 #define pmu_shutdown()
555 #ifndef CONFIG_PMAC_SMU
556 #define smu_restart()
557 #define smu_shutdown()
560 static void pmac_restart(char *cmd)
562 switch (sys_ctrler) {
563 case SYS_CTRLER_CUDA:
576 static void pmac_power_off(void)
578 switch (sys_ctrler) {
579 case SYS_CTRLER_CUDA:
599 * Early initialization.
601 static void __init pmac_init_early(void)
603 /* Enable early btext debug if requested */
604 if (strstr(cmd_line, "btextdbg")) {
605 udbg_adb_init_early();
606 register_early_udbg_console();
609 /* Probe motherboard chipset */
612 /* Initialize debug stuff */
613 udbg_scc_init(!!strstr(cmd_line, "sccdbg"));
614 udbg_adb_init(!!strstr(cmd_line, "btextdbg"));
617 /* Setup interrupt mapping options */
618 ppc64_interrupt_controller = IC_OPEN_PIC;
620 iommu_init_early_dart();
625 * pmac has no legacy IO, anything calling this function has to
626 * fail or bad things will happen
628 static int pmac_check_legacy_ioport(unsigned int baseport)
633 static int __init pmac_declare_of_platform_devices(void)
635 struct device_node *np;
637 if (machine_is(chrp))
640 if (!machine_is(powermac))
643 np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "valkyrie");
645 of_platform_device_create(np, "valkyrie", NULL);
646 np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "platinum");
648 of_platform_device_create(np, "platinum", NULL);
649 np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "smu");
651 of_platform_device_create(np, "smu", NULL);
658 device_initcall(pmac_declare_of_platform_devices);
661 * Called very early, MMU is off, device-tree isn't unflattened
663 static int __init pmac_probe(void)
665 unsigned long root = of_get_flat_dt_root();
667 if (!of_flat_dt_is_compatible(root, "Power Macintosh") &&
668 !of_flat_dt_is_compatible(root, "MacRISC"))
673 * On U3, the DART (iommu) must be allocated now since it
674 * has an impact on htab_initialize (due to the large page it
675 * occupies having to be broken up so the DART itself is not
676 * part of the cacheable linar mapping
684 /* isa_io_base gets set in pmac_pci_init */
685 isa_mem_base = PMAC_ISA_MEM_BASE;
686 pci_dram_offset = PMAC_PCI_DRAM_OFFSET;
687 ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD = ~0L;
691 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE) || defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_MODULE)
692 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_PMAC
693 ppc_ide_md.ide_init_hwif = pmac_ide_init_hwif_ports;
694 ppc_ide_md.default_io_base = pmac_ide_get_base;
695 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_PMAC */
696 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE) || defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_MODULE) */
698 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
700 #ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_SMU
702 * SMU based G5s need some memory below 2Gb, at least the current
703 * driver needs that. We have to allocate it now. We allocate 4k
704 * (1 small page) for now.
706 smu_cmdbuf_abs = lmb_alloc_base(4096, 4096, 0x80000000UL);
707 #endif /* CONFIG_PMAC_SMU */
713 /* Move that to pci.c */
714 static int pmac_pci_probe_mode(struct pci_bus *bus)
716 struct device_node *node = bus->sysdata;
718 /* We need to use normal PCI probing for the AGP bus,
719 * since the device for the AGP bridge isn't in the tree.
721 if (bus->self == NULL && (device_is_compatible(node, "u3-agp") ||
722 device_is_compatible(node, "u4-pcie")))
723 return PCI_PROBE_NORMAL;
724 return PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE;
728 define_machine(powermac) {
731 .setup_arch = pmac_setup_arch,
732 .init_early = pmac_init_early,
733 .show_cpuinfo = pmac_show_cpuinfo,
734 .init_IRQ = pmac_pic_init,
735 .get_irq = NULL, /* changed later */
736 .pcibios_fixup = pmac_pcibios_fixup,
737 .restart = pmac_restart,
738 .power_off = pmac_power_off,
740 .time_init = pmac_time_init,
741 .get_boot_time = pmac_get_boot_time,
742 .set_rtc_time = pmac_set_rtc_time,
743 .get_rtc_time = pmac_get_rtc_time,
744 .calibrate_decr = pmac_calibrate_decr,
745 .feature_call = pmac_do_feature_call,
746 .check_legacy_ioport = pmac_check_legacy_ioport,
747 .progress = udbg_progress,
749 .pci_probe_mode = pmac_pci_probe_mode,
750 .power_save = power4_idle,
751 .enable_pmcs = power4_enable_pmcs,
753 .machine_kexec = default_machine_kexec,
754 .machine_kexec_prepare = default_machine_kexec_prepare,
755 .machine_crash_shutdown = default_machine_crash_shutdown,
757 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
759 .pcibios_enable_device_hook = pmac_pci_enable_device_hook,
760 .pcibios_after_init = pmac_pcibios_after_init,
761 .phys_mem_access_prot = pci_phys_mem_access_prot,
763 #if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) && defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
764 .cpu_die = generic_mach_cpu_die,