2 * arch/ppc/platforms/mpc8260_pci9.c
4 * Workaround for device erratum PCI 9.
5 * See Motorola's "XPC826xA Family Device Errata Reference."
6 * The erratum applies to all 8260 family Hip4 processors. It is scheduled
7 * to be fixed in HiP4 Rev C. Erratum PCI 9 states that a simultaneous PCI
8 * inbound write transaction and PCI outbound read transaction can result in a
9 * bus deadlock. The suggested workaround is to use the IDMA controller to
10 * perform all reads from PCI configuration, memory, and I/O space.
12 * Author: andy_lowe@mvista.com
14 * 2003 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. This file is licensed under
15 * the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2. This program
16 * is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any kind, whether express
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/config.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/pci.h>
23 #include <linux/types.h>
24 #include <linux/string.h>
27 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
28 #include <asm/machdep.h>
29 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
30 #include <asm/mpc8260.h>
31 #include <asm/immap_cpm2.h>
34 #include "m82xx_pci.h"
36 #ifdef CONFIG_8260_PCI9
37 /*#include <asm/mpc8260_pci9.h>*/ /* included in asm/io.h */
39 #define IDMA_XFER_BUF_SIZE 64 /* size of the IDMA transfer buffer */
41 /* define a structure for the IDMA dpram usage */
42 typedef struct idma_dpram_s {
43 idma_t pram; /* IDMA parameter RAM */
44 u_char xfer_buf[IDMA_XFER_BUF_SIZE]; /* IDMA transfer buffer */
45 idma_bd_t bd; /* buffer descriptor */
48 /* define offsets relative to start of IDMA dpram */
49 #define IDMA_XFER_BUF_OFFSET (sizeof(idma_t))
50 #define IDMA_BD_OFFSET (sizeof(idma_t) + IDMA_XFER_BUF_SIZE)
53 static volatile idma_dpram_t *idma_dpram;
55 /* Exactly one of CONFIG_8260_PCI9_IDMAn must be defined,
56 * where n is 1, 2, 3, or 4. This selects the IDMA channel used for
57 * the PCI9 workaround.
59 #ifdef CONFIG_8260_PCI9_IDMA1
61 #define PROFF_IDMA PROFF_IDMA1_BASE
62 #define IDMA_PAGE CPM_CR_IDMA1_PAGE
63 #define IDMA_SBLOCK CPM_CR_IDMA1_SBLOCK
65 #ifdef CONFIG_8260_PCI9_IDMA2
67 #define PROFF_IDMA PROFF_IDMA2_BASE
68 #define IDMA_PAGE CPM_CR_IDMA2_PAGE
69 #define IDMA_SBLOCK CPM_CR_IDMA2_SBLOCK
71 #ifdef CONFIG_8260_PCI9_IDMA3
73 #define PROFF_IDMA PROFF_IDMA3_BASE
74 #define IDMA_PAGE CPM_CR_IDMA3_PAGE
75 #define IDMA_SBLOCK CPM_CR_IDMA3_SBLOCK
77 #ifdef CONFIG_8260_PCI9_IDMA4
79 #define PROFF_IDMA PROFF_IDMA4_BASE
80 #define IDMA_PAGE CPM_CR_IDMA4_PAGE
81 #define IDMA_SBLOCK CPM_CR_IDMA4_SBLOCK
84 void idma_pci9_init(void)
87 volatile idma_t *pram;
88 volatile im_idma_t *idma_reg;
89 volatile cpm2_map_t *immap = cpm2_immr;
91 /* allocate IDMA dpram */
92 dpram_offset = cpm_dpalloc(sizeof(idma_dpram_t), 64);
93 idma_dpram = cpm_dpram_addr(dpram_offset);
95 /* initialize the IDMA parameter RAM */
96 memset((void *)idma_dpram, 0, sizeof(idma_dpram_t));
97 pram = &idma_dpram->pram;
98 pram->ibase = dpram_offset + IDMA_BD_OFFSET;
99 pram->dpr_buf = dpram_offset + IDMA_XFER_BUF_OFFSET;
103 /* initialize the IDMA_BASE pointer to the IDMA parameter RAM */
104 *((ushort *) &immap->im_dprambase[PROFF_IDMA]) = dpram_offset;
106 /* initialize the IDMA registers */
107 idma_reg = (volatile im_idma_t *) &immap->im_sdma.sdma_idsr1;
108 idma_reg[IDMA_CHAN].idmr = 0; /* mask all IDMA interrupts */
109 idma_reg[IDMA_CHAN].idsr = 0xff; /* clear all event flags */
111 printk("<4>Using IDMA%d for MPC8260 device erratum PCI 9 workaround\n",
117 /* Use the IDMA controller to transfer data from I/O memory to local RAM.
118 * The src address must be a physical address suitable for use by the DMA
119 * controller with no translation. The dst address must be a kernel virtual
120 * address. The dst address is translated to a physical address via
122 * The sinc argument specifies whether or not the source address is incremented
123 * by the DMA controller. The source address is incremented if and only if sinc
124 * is non-zero. The destination address is always incremented since the
125 * destination is always host RAM.
128 idma_pci9_read(u8 *dst, u8 *src, int bytes, int unit_size, int sinc)
131 volatile idma_t *pram = &idma_dpram->pram;
132 volatile idma_bd_t *bd = &idma_dpram->bd;
133 volatile cpm2_map_t *immap = cpm2_immr;
135 local_irq_save(flags);
137 /* initialize IDMA parameter RAM for this transfer */
139 pram->dcm = IDMA_DCM_DMA_WRAP_64 | IDMA_DCM_SINC
140 | IDMA_DCM_DINC | IDMA_DCM_SD_MEM2MEM;
142 pram->dcm = IDMA_DCM_DMA_WRAP_64 | IDMA_DCM_DINC
143 | IDMA_DCM_SD_MEM2MEM;
144 pram->ibdptr = pram->ibase;
145 pram->sts = unit_size;
148 /* initialize the buffer descriptor */
149 bd->dst = virt_to_phys(dst);
150 bd->src = (uint) src;
152 bd->flags = IDMA_BD_V | IDMA_BD_W | IDMA_BD_I | IDMA_BD_L | IDMA_BD_DGBL
153 | IDMA_BD_DBO_BE | IDMA_BD_SBO_BE | IDMA_BD_SDTB;
155 /* issue the START_IDMA command to the CP */
156 while (immap->im_cpm.cp_cpcr & CPM_CR_FLG);
157 immap->im_cpm.cp_cpcr = mk_cr_cmd(IDMA_PAGE, IDMA_SBLOCK, 0,
158 CPM_CR_START_IDMA) | CPM_CR_FLG;
159 while (immap->im_cpm.cp_cpcr & CPM_CR_FLG);
161 /* wait for transfer to complete */
162 while(bd->flags & IDMA_BD_V);
164 local_irq_restore(flags);
169 /* Use the IDMA controller to transfer data from I/O memory to local RAM.
170 * The dst address must be a physical address suitable for use by the DMA
171 * controller with no translation. The src address must be a kernel virtual
172 * address. The src address is translated to a physical address via
174 * The dinc argument specifies whether or not the dest address is incremented
175 * by the DMA controller. The source address is incremented if and only if sinc
176 * is non-zero. The source address is always incremented since the
177 * source is always host RAM.
180 idma_pci9_write(u8 *dst, u8 *src, int bytes, int unit_size, int dinc)
183 volatile idma_t *pram = &idma_dpram->pram;
184 volatile idma_bd_t *bd = &idma_dpram->bd;
185 volatile cpm2_map_t *immap = cpm2_immr;
187 local_irq_save(flags);
189 /* initialize IDMA parameter RAM for this transfer */
191 pram->dcm = IDMA_DCM_DMA_WRAP_64 | IDMA_DCM_SINC
192 | IDMA_DCM_DINC | IDMA_DCM_SD_MEM2MEM;
194 pram->dcm = IDMA_DCM_DMA_WRAP_64 | IDMA_DCM_SINC
195 | IDMA_DCM_SD_MEM2MEM;
196 pram->ibdptr = pram->ibase;
197 pram->sts = unit_size;
200 /* initialize the buffer descriptor */
201 bd->dst = (uint) dst;
202 bd->src = virt_to_phys(src);
204 bd->flags = IDMA_BD_V | IDMA_BD_W | IDMA_BD_I | IDMA_BD_L | IDMA_BD_DGBL
205 | IDMA_BD_DBO_BE | IDMA_BD_SBO_BE | IDMA_BD_SDTB;
207 /* issue the START_IDMA command to the CP */
208 while (immap->im_cpm.cp_cpcr & CPM_CR_FLG);
209 immap->im_cpm.cp_cpcr = mk_cr_cmd(IDMA_PAGE, IDMA_SBLOCK, 0,
210 CPM_CR_START_IDMA) | CPM_CR_FLG;
211 while (immap->im_cpm.cp_cpcr & CPM_CR_FLG);
213 /* wait for transfer to complete */
214 while(bd->flags & IDMA_BD_V);
216 local_irq_restore(flags);
221 /* Same as idma_pci9_read, but 16-bit little-endian byte swapping is performed
222 * if the unit_size is 2, and 32-bit little-endian byte swapping is performed if
223 * the unit_size is 4.
226 idma_pci9_read_le(u8 *dst, u8 *src, int bytes, int unit_size, int sinc)
231 idma_pci9_read(dst, src, bytes, unit_size, sinc);
234 for (i = 0, p = dst; i < bytes; i += 2, p += 2)
238 for (i = 0, p = dst; i < bytes; i += 4, p += 4)
245 EXPORT_SYMBOL(idma_pci9_init);
246 EXPORT_SYMBOL(idma_pci9_read);
247 EXPORT_SYMBOL(idma_pci9_read_le);
249 static inline int is_pci_mem(unsigned long addr)
251 if (addr >= M82xx_PCI_LOWER_MMIO &&
252 addr <= M82xx_PCI_UPPER_MMIO)
254 if (addr >= M82xx_PCI_LOWER_MEM &&
255 addr <= M82xx_PCI_UPPER_MEM)
260 #define is_pci_mem(pa) ( (pa > 0x80000000) && (pa < 0xc0000000))
261 int readb(volatile unsigned char *addr)
264 unsigned long pa = iopa((unsigned long) addr);
269 idma_pci9_read((u8 *)&val, (u8 *)pa, sizeof(val), sizeof(val), 0);
273 int readw(volatile unsigned short *addr)
276 unsigned long pa = iopa((unsigned long) addr);
279 return in_le16(addr);
281 idma_pci9_read((u8 *)&val, (u8 *)pa, sizeof(val), sizeof(val), 0);
285 unsigned readl(volatile unsigned *addr)
288 unsigned long pa = iopa((unsigned long) addr);
291 return in_le32(addr);
293 idma_pci9_read((u8 *)&val, (u8 *)pa, sizeof(val), sizeof(val), 0);
297 int inb(unsigned port)
300 u8 *addr = (u8 *)(port + _IO_BASE);
302 idma_pci9_read((u8 *)&val, (u8 *)addr, sizeof(val), sizeof(val), 0);
306 int inw(unsigned port)
309 u8 *addr = (u8 *)(port + _IO_BASE);
311 idma_pci9_read((u8 *)&val, (u8 *)addr, sizeof(val), sizeof(val), 0);
315 unsigned inl(unsigned port)
318 u8 *addr = (u8 *)(port + _IO_BASE);
320 idma_pci9_read((u8 *)&val, (u8 *)addr, sizeof(val), sizeof(val), 0);
324 void insb(unsigned port, void *buf, int ns)
326 u8 *addr = (u8 *)(port + _IO_BASE);
328 idma_pci9_read((u8 *)buf, (u8 *)addr, ns*sizeof(u8), sizeof(u8), 0);
331 void insw(unsigned port, void *buf, int ns)
333 u8 *addr = (u8 *)(port + _IO_BASE);
335 idma_pci9_read((u8 *)buf, (u8 *)addr, ns*sizeof(u16), sizeof(u16), 0);
338 void insl(unsigned port, void *buf, int nl)
340 u8 *addr = (u8 *)(port + _IO_BASE);
342 idma_pci9_read((u8 *)buf, (u8 *)addr, nl*sizeof(u32), sizeof(u32), 0);
345 void insw_ns(unsigned port, void *buf, int ns)
347 u8 *addr = (u8 *)(port + _IO_BASE);
349 idma_pci9_read((u8 *)buf, (u8 *)addr, ns*sizeof(u16), sizeof(u16), 0);
352 void insl_ns(unsigned port, void *buf, int nl)
354 u8 *addr = (u8 *)(port + _IO_BASE);
356 idma_pci9_read((u8 *)buf, (u8 *)addr, nl*sizeof(u32), sizeof(u32), 0);
359 void *memcpy_fromio(void *dest, unsigned long src, size_t count)
361 unsigned long pa = iopa((unsigned long) src);
364 idma_pci9_read((u8 *)dest, (u8 *)pa, count, 32, 1);
366 memcpy(dest, (void *)src, count);
370 EXPORT_SYMBOL(readb);
371 EXPORT_SYMBOL(readw);
372 EXPORT_SYMBOL(readl);
379 EXPORT_SYMBOL(insw_ns);
380 EXPORT_SYMBOL(insl_ns);
381 EXPORT_SYMBOL(memcpy_fromio);
383 #endif /* ifdef CONFIG_8260_PCI9 */
385 /* Indirect PCI routines adapted from arch/ppc/kernel/indirect_pci.c.
386 * Copyright (C) 1998 Gabriel Paubert.
388 #ifndef CONFIG_8260_PCI9
389 #define cfg_read(val, addr, type, op) *val = op((type)(addr))
391 #define cfg_read(val, addr, type, op) \
392 idma_pci9_read_le((u8*)(val),(u8*)(addr),sizeof(*(val)),sizeof(*(val)),0)
395 #define cfg_write(val, addr, type, op) op((type *)(addr), (val))
397 static int indirect_write_config(struct pci_bus *pbus, unsigned int devfn, int where,
400 struct pci_controller *hose = pbus->sysdata;
402 if (ppc_md.pci_exclude_device)
403 if (ppc_md.pci_exclude_device(pbus->number, devfn))
404 return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
406 if (hose->set_cfg_type)
407 if (pbus->number != hose->first_busno)
410 out_be32(hose->cfg_addr,
411 (((where & 0xfc) | cfg_type) << 24) | (devfn << 16)
412 | ((pbus->number - hose->bus_offset) << 8) | 0x80);
417 cfg_write(value, hose->cfg_data + (where & 3), u8, out_8);
420 cfg_write(value, hose->cfg_data + (where & 2), u16, out_le16);
423 cfg_write(value, hose->cfg_data + (where & 0), u32, out_le32);
426 return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
429 static int indirect_read_config(struct pci_bus *pbus, unsigned int devfn, int where,
430 int size, u32 *value)
432 struct pci_controller *hose = pbus->sysdata;
434 if (ppc_md.pci_exclude_device)
435 if (ppc_md.pci_exclude_device(pbus->number, devfn))
436 return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
438 if (hose->set_cfg_type)
439 if (pbus->number != hose->first_busno)
442 out_be32(hose->cfg_addr,
443 (((where & 0xfc) | cfg_type) << 24) | (devfn << 16)
444 | ((pbus->number - hose->bus_offset) << 8) | 0x80);
449 cfg_read(value, hose->cfg_data + (where & 3), u8 *, in_8);
452 cfg_read(value, hose->cfg_data + (where & 2), u16 *, in_le16);
455 cfg_read(value, hose->cfg_data + (where & 0), u32 *, in_le32);
458 return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
461 static struct pci_ops indirect_pci_ops =
463 .read = indirect_read_config,
464 .write = indirect_write_config,
468 setup_m8260_indirect_pci(struct pci_controller* hose, u32 cfg_addr, u32 cfg_data)
470 hose->ops = &indirect_pci_ops;
471 hose->cfg_addr = (unsigned int *) ioremap(cfg_addr, 4);
472 hose->cfg_data = (unsigned char *) ioremap(cfg_data, 4);