Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/roland...
[linux-2.6] / arch / x86 / kernel / cpu / perfctr-watchdog.c
1 /* local apic based NMI watchdog for various CPUs.
2    This file also handles reservation of performance counters for coordination
3    with other users (like oprofile).
4
5    Note that these events normally don't tick when the CPU idles. This means
6    the frequency varies with CPU load.
7
8    Original code for K7/P6 written by Keith Owens */
9
10 #include <linux/percpu.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/bitops.h>
14 #include <linux/smp.h>
15 #include <linux/nmi.h>
16 #include <asm/apic.h>
17 #include <asm/intel_arch_perfmon.h>
18
19 struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk {
20         unsigned int cccr_msr;
21         unsigned int perfctr_msr;  /* the MSR to reset in NMI handler */
22         unsigned int evntsel_msr;  /* the MSR to select the events to handle */
23 };
24
25 /* Interface defining a CPU specific perfctr watchdog */
26 struct wd_ops {
27         int (*reserve)(void);
28         void (*unreserve)(void);
29         int (*setup)(unsigned nmi_hz);
30         void (*rearm)(struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd, unsigned nmi_hz);
31         void (*stop)(void);
32         unsigned perfctr;
33         unsigned evntsel;
34         u64 checkbit;
35 };
36
37 static const struct wd_ops *wd_ops;
38
39 /* this number is calculated from Intel's MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR5 register and it's
40  * offset from MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR0.  It will be the max for all platforms (for now)
41  */
42 #define NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS 66
43
44 /* perfctr_nmi_owner tracks the ownership of the perfctr registers:
45  * evtsel_nmi_owner tracks the ownership of the event selection
46  * - different performance counters/ event selection may be reserved for
47  *   different subsystems this reservation system just tries to coordinate
48  *   things a little
49  */
50 static DECLARE_BITMAP(perfctr_nmi_owner, NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS);
51 static DECLARE_BITMAP(evntsel_nmi_owner, NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS);
52
53 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk, nmi_watchdog_ctlblk);
54
55 /* converts an msr to an appropriate reservation bit */
56 static inline unsigned int nmi_perfctr_msr_to_bit(unsigned int msr)
57 {
58         /* returns the bit offset of the performance counter register */
59         switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
60         case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
61                 return (msr - MSR_K7_PERFCTR0);
62         case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
63                 if (cpu_has(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON))
64                         return (msr - MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0);
65
66                 switch (boot_cpu_data.x86) {
67                 case 6:
68                         return (msr - MSR_P6_PERFCTR0);
69                 case 15:
70                         return (msr - MSR_P4_BPU_PERFCTR0);
71                 }
72         }
73         return 0;
74 }
75
76 /* converts an msr to an appropriate reservation bit */
77 /* returns the bit offset of the event selection register */
78 static inline unsigned int nmi_evntsel_msr_to_bit(unsigned int msr)
79 {
80         /* returns the bit offset of the event selection register */
81         switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
82         case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
83                 return (msr - MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0);
84         case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
85                 if (cpu_has(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON))
86                         return (msr - MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0);
87
88                 switch (boot_cpu_data.x86) {
89                 case 6:
90                         return (msr - MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0);
91                 case 15:
92                         return (msr - MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR0);
93                 }
94         }
95         return 0;
96
97 }
98
99 /* checks for a bit availability (hack for oprofile) */
100 int avail_to_resrv_perfctr_nmi_bit(unsigned int counter)
101 {
102         BUG_ON(counter > NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS);
103
104         return (!test_bit(counter, perfctr_nmi_owner));
105 }
106
107 /* checks the an msr for availability */
108 int avail_to_resrv_perfctr_nmi(unsigned int msr)
109 {
110         unsigned int counter;
111
112         counter = nmi_perfctr_msr_to_bit(msr);
113         BUG_ON(counter > NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS);
114
115         return (!test_bit(counter, perfctr_nmi_owner));
116 }
117
118 int reserve_perfctr_nmi(unsigned int msr)
119 {
120         unsigned int counter;
121
122         counter = nmi_perfctr_msr_to_bit(msr);
123         /* register not managed by the allocator? */
124         if (counter > NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS)
125                 return 1;
126
127         if (!test_and_set_bit(counter, perfctr_nmi_owner))
128                 return 1;
129         return 0;
130 }
131
132 void release_perfctr_nmi(unsigned int msr)
133 {
134         unsigned int counter;
135
136         counter = nmi_perfctr_msr_to_bit(msr);
137         /* register not managed by the allocator? */
138         if (counter > NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS)
139                 return;
140
141         clear_bit(counter, perfctr_nmi_owner);
142 }
143
144 int reserve_evntsel_nmi(unsigned int msr)
145 {
146         unsigned int counter;
147
148         counter = nmi_evntsel_msr_to_bit(msr);
149         /* register not managed by the allocator? */
150         if (counter > NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS)
151                 return 1;
152
153         if (!test_and_set_bit(counter, evntsel_nmi_owner))
154                 return 1;
155         return 0;
156 }
157
158 void release_evntsel_nmi(unsigned int msr)
159 {
160         unsigned int counter;
161
162         counter = nmi_evntsel_msr_to_bit(msr);
163         /* register not managed by the allocator? */
164         if (counter > NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS)
165                 return;
166
167         clear_bit(counter, evntsel_nmi_owner);
168 }
169
170 EXPORT_SYMBOL(avail_to_resrv_perfctr_nmi_bit);
171 EXPORT_SYMBOL(reserve_perfctr_nmi);
172 EXPORT_SYMBOL(release_perfctr_nmi);
173 EXPORT_SYMBOL(reserve_evntsel_nmi);
174 EXPORT_SYMBOL(release_evntsel_nmi);
175
176 void disable_lapic_nmi_watchdog(void)
177 {
178         BUG_ON(nmi_watchdog != NMI_LOCAL_APIC);
179
180         if (atomic_read(&nmi_active) <= 0)
181                 return;
182
183         on_each_cpu(stop_apic_nmi_watchdog, NULL, 0, 1);
184         wd_ops->unreserve();
185
186         BUG_ON(atomic_read(&nmi_active) != 0);
187 }
188
189 void enable_lapic_nmi_watchdog(void)
190 {
191         BUG_ON(nmi_watchdog != NMI_LOCAL_APIC);
192
193         /* are we already enabled */
194         if (atomic_read(&nmi_active) != 0)
195                 return;
196
197         /* are we lapic aware */
198         if (!wd_ops)
199                 return;
200         if (!wd_ops->reserve()) {
201                 printk(KERN_ERR "NMI watchdog: cannot reserve perfctrs\n");
202                 return;
203         }
204
205         on_each_cpu(setup_apic_nmi_watchdog, NULL, 0, 1);
206         touch_nmi_watchdog();
207 }
208
209 /*
210  * Activate the NMI watchdog via the local APIC.
211  */
212
213 static unsigned int adjust_for_32bit_ctr(unsigned int hz)
214 {
215         u64 counter_val;
216         unsigned int retval = hz;
217
218         /*
219          * On Intel CPUs with P6/ARCH_PERFMON only 32 bits in the counter
220          * are writable, with higher bits sign extending from bit 31.
221          * So, we can only program the counter with 31 bit values and
222          * 32nd bit should be 1, for 33.. to be 1.
223          * Find the appropriate nmi_hz
224          */
225         counter_val = (u64)cpu_khz * 1000;
226         do_div(counter_val, retval);
227         if (counter_val > 0x7fffffffULL) {
228                 u64 count = (u64)cpu_khz * 1000;
229                 do_div(count, 0x7fffffffUL);
230                 retval = count + 1;
231         }
232         return retval;
233 }
234
235 static void
236 write_watchdog_counter(unsigned int perfctr_msr, const char *descr, unsigned nmi_hz)
237 {
238         u64 count = (u64)cpu_khz * 1000;
239
240         do_div(count, nmi_hz);
241         if(descr)
242                 Dprintk("setting %s to -0x%08Lx\n", descr, count);
243         wrmsrl(perfctr_msr, 0 - count);
244 }
245
246 static void write_watchdog_counter32(unsigned int perfctr_msr,
247                 const char *descr, unsigned nmi_hz)
248 {
249         u64 count = (u64)cpu_khz * 1000;
250
251         do_div(count, nmi_hz);
252         if(descr)
253                 Dprintk("setting %s to -0x%08Lx\n", descr, count);
254         wrmsr(perfctr_msr, (u32)(-count), 0);
255 }
256
257 /* AMD K7/K8/Family10h/Family11h support. AMD keeps this interface
258    nicely stable so there is not much variety */
259
260 #define K7_EVNTSEL_ENABLE       (1 << 22)
261 #define K7_EVNTSEL_INT          (1 << 20)
262 #define K7_EVNTSEL_OS           (1 << 17)
263 #define K7_EVNTSEL_USR          (1 << 16)
264 #define K7_EVENT_CYCLES_PROCESSOR_IS_RUNNING    0x76
265 #define K7_NMI_EVENT            K7_EVENT_CYCLES_PROCESSOR_IS_RUNNING
266
267 static int setup_k7_watchdog(unsigned nmi_hz)
268 {
269         unsigned int perfctr_msr, evntsel_msr;
270         unsigned int evntsel;
271         struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd = &__get_cpu_var(nmi_watchdog_ctlblk);
272
273         perfctr_msr = wd_ops->perfctr;
274         evntsel_msr = wd_ops->evntsel;
275
276         wrmsrl(perfctr_msr, 0UL);
277
278         evntsel = K7_EVNTSEL_INT
279                 | K7_EVNTSEL_OS
280                 | K7_EVNTSEL_USR
281                 | K7_NMI_EVENT;
282
283         /* setup the timer */
284         wrmsr(evntsel_msr, evntsel, 0);
285         write_watchdog_counter(perfctr_msr, "K7_PERFCTR0",nmi_hz);
286         apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI);
287         evntsel |= K7_EVNTSEL_ENABLE;
288         wrmsr(evntsel_msr, evntsel, 0);
289
290         wd->perfctr_msr = perfctr_msr;
291         wd->evntsel_msr = evntsel_msr;
292         wd->cccr_msr = 0;  //unused
293         return 1;
294 }
295
296 static void single_msr_stop_watchdog(void)
297 {
298         struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd = &__get_cpu_var(nmi_watchdog_ctlblk);
299
300         wrmsr(wd->evntsel_msr, 0, 0);
301 }
302
303 static int single_msr_reserve(void)
304 {
305         if (!reserve_perfctr_nmi(wd_ops->perfctr))
306                 return 0;
307
308         if (!reserve_evntsel_nmi(wd_ops->evntsel)) {
309                 release_perfctr_nmi(wd_ops->perfctr);
310                 return 0;
311         }
312         return 1;
313 }
314
315 static void single_msr_unreserve(void)
316 {
317         release_evntsel_nmi(wd_ops->evntsel);
318         release_perfctr_nmi(wd_ops->perfctr);
319 }
320
321 static void single_msr_rearm(struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd, unsigned nmi_hz)
322 {
323         /* start the cycle over again */
324         write_watchdog_counter(wd->perfctr_msr, NULL, nmi_hz);
325 }
326
327 static const struct wd_ops k7_wd_ops = {
328         .reserve = single_msr_reserve,
329         .unreserve = single_msr_unreserve,
330         .setup = setup_k7_watchdog,
331         .rearm = single_msr_rearm,
332         .stop = single_msr_stop_watchdog,
333         .perfctr = MSR_K7_PERFCTR0,
334         .evntsel = MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0,
335         .checkbit = 1ULL<<47,
336 };
337
338 /* Intel Model 6 (PPro+,P2,P3,P-M,Core1) */
339
340 #define P6_EVNTSEL0_ENABLE      (1 << 22)
341 #define P6_EVNTSEL_INT          (1 << 20)
342 #define P6_EVNTSEL_OS           (1 << 17)
343 #define P6_EVNTSEL_USR          (1 << 16)
344 #define P6_EVENT_CPU_CLOCKS_NOT_HALTED  0x79
345 #define P6_NMI_EVENT            P6_EVENT_CPU_CLOCKS_NOT_HALTED
346
347 static int setup_p6_watchdog(unsigned nmi_hz)
348 {
349         unsigned int perfctr_msr, evntsel_msr;
350         unsigned int evntsel;
351         struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd = &__get_cpu_var(nmi_watchdog_ctlblk);
352
353         perfctr_msr = wd_ops->perfctr;
354         evntsel_msr = wd_ops->evntsel;
355
356         /* KVM doesn't implement this MSR */
357         if (wrmsr_safe(perfctr_msr, 0, 0) < 0)
358                 return 0;
359
360         evntsel = P6_EVNTSEL_INT
361                 | P6_EVNTSEL_OS
362                 | P6_EVNTSEL_USR
363                 | P6_NMI_EVENT;
364
365         /* setup the timer */
366         wrmsr(evntsel_msr, evntsel, 0);
367         nmi_hz = adjust_for_32bit_ctr(nmi_hz);
368         write_watchdog_counter32(perfctr_msr, "P6_PERFCTR0",nmi_hz);
369         apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI);
370         evntsel |= P6_EVNTSEL0_ENABLE;
371         wrmsr(evntsel_msr, evntsel, 0);
372
373         wd->perfctr_msr = perfctr_msr;
374         wd->evntsel_msr = evntsel_msr;
375         wd->cccr_msr = 0;  //unused
376         return 1;
377 }
378
379 static void p6_rearm(struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd, unsigned nmi_hz)
380 {
381         /* P6 based Pentium M need to re-unmask
382          * the apic vector but it doesn't hurt
383          * other P6 variant.
384          * ArchPerfom/Core Duo also needs this */
385         apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI);
386         /* P6/ARCH_PERFMON has 32 bit counter write */
387         write_watchdog_counter32(wd->perfctr_msr, NULL,nmi_hz);
388 }
389
390 static const struct wd_ops p6_wd_ops = {
391         .reserve = single_msr_reserve,
392         .unreserve = single_msr_unreserve,
393         .setup = setup_p6_watchdog,
394         .rearm = p6_rearm,
395         .stop = single_msr_stop_watchdog,
396         .perfctr = MSR_P6_PERFCTR0,
397         .evntsel = MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0,
398         .checkbit = 1ULL<<39,
399 };
400
401 /* Intel P4 performance counters. By far the most complicated of all. */
402
403 #define MSR_P4_MISC_ENABLE_PERF_AVAIL   (1<<7)
404 #define P4_ESCR_EVENT_SELECT(N) ((N)<<25)
405 #define P4_ESCR_OS              (1<<3)
406 #define P4_ESCR_USR             (1<<2)
407 #define P4_CCCR_OVF_PMI0        (1<<26)
408 #define P4_CCCR_OVF_PMI1        (1<<27)
409 #define P4_CCCR_THRESHOLD(N)    ((N)<<20)
410 #define P4_CCCR_COMPLEMENT      (1<<19)
411 #define P4_CCCR_COMPARE         (1<<18)
412 #define P4_CCCR_REQUIRED        (3<<16)
413 #define P4_CCCR_ESCR_SELECT(N)  ((N)<<13)
414 #define P4_CCCR_ENABLE          (1<<12)
415 #define P4_CCCR_OVF             (1<<31)
416
417 /* Set up IQ_COUNTER0 to behave like a clock, by having IQ_CCCR0 filter
418    CRU_ESCR0 (with any non-null event selector) through a complemented
419    max threshold. [IA32-Vol3, Section 14.9.9] */
420
421 static int setup_p4_watchdog(unsigned nmi_hz)
422 {
423         unsigned int perfctr_msr, evntsel_msr, cccr_msr;
424         unsigned int evntsel, cccr_val;
425         unsigned int misc_enable, dummy;
426         unsigned int ht_num;
427         struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd = &__get_cpu_var(nmi_watchdog_ctlblk);
428
429         rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, misc_enable, dummy);
430         if (!(misc_enable & MSR_P4_MISC_ENABLE_PERF_AVAIL))
431                 return 0;
432
433 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
434         /* detect which hyperthread we are on */
435         if (smp_num_siblings == 2) {
436                 unsigned int ebx, apicid;
437
438                 ebx = cpuid_ebx(1);
439                 apicid = (ebx >> 24) & 0xff;
440                 ht_num = apicid & 1;
441         } else
442 #endif
443                 ht_num = 0;
444
445         /* performance counters are shared resources
446          * assign each hyperthread its own set
447          * (re-use the ESCR0 register, seems safe
448          * and keeps the cccr_val the same)
449          */
450         if (!ht_num) {
451                 /* logical cpu 0 */
452                 perfctr_msr = MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR0;
453                 evntsel_msr = MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR0;
454                 cccr_msr = MSR_P4_IQ_CCCR0;
455                 cccr_val = P4_CCCR_OVF_PMI0 | P4_CCCR_ESCR_SELECT(4);
456         } else {
457                 /* logical cpu 1 */
458                 perfctr_msr = MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR1;
459                 evntsel_msr = MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR0;
460                 cccr_msr = MSR_P4_IQ_CCCR1;
461                 cccr_val = P4_CCCR_OVF_PMI1 | P4_CCCR_ESCR_SELECT(4);
462         }
463
464         evntsel = P4_ESCR_EVENT_SELECT(0x3F)
465                 | P4_ESCR_OS
466                 | P4_ESCR_USR;
467
468         cccr_val |= P4_CCCR_THRESHOLD(15)
469                  | P4_CCCR_COMPLEMENT
470                  | P4_CCCR_COMPARE
471                  | P4_CCCR_REQUIRED;
472
473         wrmsr(evntsel_msr, evntsel, 0);
474         wrmsr(cccr_msr, cccr_val, 0);
475         write_watchdog_counter(perfctr_msr, "P4_IQ_COUNTER0", nmi_hz);
476         apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI);
477         cccr_val |= P4_CCCR_ENABLE;
478         wrmsr(cccr_msr, cccr_val, 0);
479         wd->perfctr_msr = perfctr_msr;
480         wd->evntsel_msr = evntsel_msr;
481         wd->cccr_msr = cccr_msr;
482         return 1;
483 }
484
485 static void stop_p4_watchdog(void)
486 {
487         struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd = &__get_cpu_var(nmi_watchdog_ctlblk);
488         wrmsr(wd->cccr_msr, 0, 0);
489         wrmsr(wd->evntsel_msr, 0, 0);
490 }
491
492 static int p4_reserve(void)
493 {
494         if (!reserve_perfctr_nmi(MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR0))
495                 return 0;
496 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
497         if (smp_num_siblings > 1 && !reserve_perfctr_nmi(MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR1))
498                 goto fail1;
499 #endif
500         if (!reserve_evntsel_nmi(MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR0))
501                 goto fail2;
502         /* RED-PEN why is ESCR1 not reserved here? */
503         return 1;
504  fail2:
505 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
506         if (smp_num_siblings > 1)
507                 release_perfctr_nmi(MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR1);
508  fail1:
509 #endif
510         release_perfctr_nmi(MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR0);
511         return 0;
512 }
513
514 static void p4_unreserve(void)
515 {
516 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
517         if (smp_num_siblings > 1)
518                 release_perfctr_nmi(MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR1);
519 #endif
520         release_evntsel_nmi(MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR0);
521         release_perfctr_nmi(MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR0);
522 }
523
524 static void p4_rearm(struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd, unsigned nmi_hz)
525 {
526         unsigned dummy;
527         /*
528          * P4 quirks:
529          * - An overflown perfctr will assert its interrupt
530          *   until the OVF flag in its CCCR is cleared.
531          * - LVTPC is masked on interrupt and must be
532          *   unmasked by the LVTPC handler.
533          */
534         rdmsrl(wd->cccr_msr, dummy);
535         dummy &= ~P4_CCCR_OVF;
536         wrmsrl(wd->cccr_msr, dummy);
537         apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI);
538         /* start the cycle over again */
539         write_watchdog_counter(wd->perfctr_msr, NULL, nmi_hz);
540 }
541
542 static const struct wd_ops p4_wd_ops = {
543         .reserve = p4_reserve,
544         .unreserve = p4_unreserve,
545         .setup = setup_p4_watchdog,
546         .rearm = p4_rearm,
547         .stop = stop_p4_watchdog,
548         /* RED-PEN this is wrong for the other sibling */
549         .perfctr = MSR_P4_BPU_PERFCTR0,
550         .evntsel = MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR0,
551         .checkbit = 1ULL<<39,
552 };
553
554 /* Watchdog using the Intel architected PerfMon. Used for Core2 and hopefully
555    all future Intel CPUs. */
556
557 #define ARCH_PERFMON_NMI_EVENT_SEL      ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_SEL
558 #define ARCH_PERFMON_NMI_EVENT_UMASK    ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_UMASK
559
560 static struct wd_ops intel_arch_wd_ops;
561
562 static int setup_intel_arch_watchdog(unsigned nmi_hz)
563 {
564         unsigned int ebx;
565         union cpuid10_eax eax;
566         unsigned int unused;
567         unsigned int perfctr_msr, evntsel_msr;
568         unsigned int evntsel;
569         struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd = &__get_cpu_var(nmi_watchdog_ctlblk);
570
571         /*
572          * Check whether the Architectural PerfMon supports
573          * Unhalted Core Cycles Event or not.
574          * NOTE: Corresponding bit = 0 in ebx indicates event present.
575          */
576         cpuid(10, &(eax.full), &ebx, &unused, &unused);
577         if ((eax.split.mask_length < (ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_INDEX+1)) ||
578             (ebx & ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_PRESENT))
579                 return 0;
580
581         perfctr_msr = wd_ops->perfctr;
582         evntsel_msr = wd_ops->evntsel;
583
584         wrmsrl(perfctr_msr, 0UL);
585
586         evntsel = ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INT
587                 | ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_OS
588                 | ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_USR
589                 | ARCH_PERFMON_NMI_EVENT_SEL
590                 | ARCH_PERFMON_NMI_EVENT_UMASK;
591
592         /* setup the timer */
593         wrmsr(evntsel_msr, evntsel, 0);
594         nmi_hz = adjust_for_32bit_ctr(nmi_hz);
595         write_watchdog_counter32(perfctr_msr, "INTEL_ARCH_PERFCTR0", nmi_hz);
596         apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI);
597         evntsel |= ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0_ENABLE;
598         wrmsr(evntsel_msr, evntsel, 0);
599
600         wd->perfctr_msr = perfctr_msr;
601         wd->evntsel_msr = evntsel_msr;
602         wd->cccr_msr = 0;  //unused
603         intel_arch_wd_ops.checkbit = 1ULL << (eax.split.bit_width - 1);
604         return 1;
605 }
606
607 static struct wd_ops intel_arch_wd_ops __read_mostly = {
608         .reserve = single_msr_reserve,
609         .unreserve = single_msr_unreserve,
610         .setup = setup_intel_arch_watchdog,
611         .rearm = p6_rearm,
612         .stop = single_msr_stop_watchdog,
613         .perfctr = MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR1,
614         .evntsel = MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL1,
615 };
616
617 static struct wd_ops coreduo_wd_ops = {
618         .reserve = single_msr_reserve,
619         .unreserve = single_msr_unreserve,
620         .setup = setup_intel_arch_watchdog,
621         .rearm = p6_rearm,
622         .stop = single_msr_stop_watchdog,
623         .perfctr = MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0,
624         .evntsel = MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0,
625 };
626
627 static void probe_nmi_watchdog(void)
628 {
629         switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
630         case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
631                 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 != 6 && boot_cpu_data.x86 != 15 &&
632                     boot_cpu_data.x86 != 16)
633                         return;
634                 wd_ops = &k7_wd_ops;
635                 break;
636         case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
637                 /* Work around Core Duo (Yonah) errata AE49 where perfctr1
638                    doesn't have a working enable bit. */
639                 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 && boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 14) {
640                         wd_ops = &coreduo_wd_ops;
641                         break;
642                 }
643                 if (cpu_has(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON)) {
644                         wd_ops = &intel_arch_wd_ops;
645                         break;
646                 }
647                 switch (boot_cpu_data.x86) {
648                 case 6:
649                         if (boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 0xd)
650                                 return;
651
652                         wd_ops = &p6_wd_ops;
653                         break;
654                 case 15:
655                         if (boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 0x4)
656                                 return;
657
658                         wd_ops = &p4_wd_ops;
659                         break;
660                 default:
661                         return;
662                 }
663                 break;
664         }
665 }
666
667 /* Interface to nmi.c */
668
669 int lapic_watchdog_init(unsigned nmi_hz)
670 {
671         if (!wd_ops) {
672                 probe_nmi_watchdog();
673                 if (!wd_ops)
674                         return -1;
675
676                 if (!wd_ops->reserve()) {
677                         printk(KERN_ERR
678                                 "NMI watchdog: cannot reserve perfctrs\n");
679                         return -1;
680                 }
681         }
682
683         if (!(wd_ops->setup(nmi_hz))) {
684                 printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot setup NMI watchdog on CPU %d\n",
685                        raw_smp_processor_id());
686                 return -1;
687         }
688
689         return 0;
690 }
691
692 void lapic_watchdog_stop(void)
693 {
694         if (wd_ops)
695                 wd_ops->stop();
696 }
697
698 unsigned lapic_adjust_nmi_hz(unsigned hz)
699 {
700         struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd = &__get_cpu_var(nmi_watchdog_ctlblk);
701         if (wd->perfctr_msr == MSR_P6_PERFCTR0 ||
702             wd->perfctr_msr == MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR1)
703                 hz = adjust_for_32bit_ctr(hz);
704         return hz;
705 }
706
707 int lapic_wd_event(unsigned nmi_hz)
708 {
709         struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd = &__get_cpu_var(nmi_watchdog_ctlblk);
710         u64 ctr;
711         rdmsrl(wd->perfctr_msr, ctr);
712         if (ctr & wd_ops->checkbit) { /* perfctr still running? */
713                 return 0;
714         }
715         wd_ops->rearm(wd, nmi_hz);
716         return 1;
717 }
718
719 int lapic_watchdog_ok(void)
720 {
721         return wd_ops != NULL;
722 }