2 * linux/fs/proc/inode.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
7 #include <linux/time.h>
8 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/string.h>
12 #include <linux/stat.h>
13 #include <linux/completion.h>
14 #include <linux/poll.h>
15 #include <linux/file.h>
16 #include <linux/limits.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
21 #include <asm/system.h>
22 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
26 struct proc_dir_entry *de_get(struct proc_dir_entry *de)
29 atomic_inc(&de->count);
34 * Decrements the use count and checks for deferred deletion.
36 void de_put(struct proc_dir_entry *de)
40 if (!atomic_read(&de->count)) {
41 printk("de_put: entry %s already free!\n", de->name);
46 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&de->count))
53 * Decrement the use count of the proc_dir_entry.
55 static void proc_delete_inode(struct inode *inode)
57 struct proc_dir_entry *de;
59 truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
61 /* Stop tracking associated processes */
62 put_pid(PROC_I(inode)->pid);
64 /* Let go of any associated proc directory entry */
65 de = PROC_I(inode)->pde;
68 module_put(de->owner);
74 struct vfsmount *proc_mnt;
76 static struct kmem_cache * proc_inode_cachep;
78 static struct inode *proc_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
80 struct proc_inode *ei;
83 ei = (struct proc_inode *)kmem_cache_alloc(proc_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
88 ei->op.proc_get_link = NULL;
90 inode = &ei->vfs_inode;
91 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
95 static void proc_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
97 kmem_cache_free(proc_inode_cachep, PROC_I(inode));
100 static void init_once(struct kmem_cache * cachep, void *foo)
102 struct proc_inode *ei = (struct proc_inode *) foo;
104 inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
107 int __init proc_init_inodecache(void)
109 proc_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("proc_inode_cache",
110 sizeof(struct proc_inode),
111 0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
112 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|SLAB_PANIC),
117 static int proc_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
119 *flags |= MS_NODIRATIME;
123 static const struct super_operations proc_sops = {
124 .alloc_inode = proc_alloc_inode,
125 .destroy_inode = proc_destroy_inode,
126 .drop_inode = generic_delete_inode,
127 .delete_inode = proc_delete_inode,
128 .statfs = simple_statfs,
129 .remount_fs = proc_remount,
132 static void pde_users_dec(struct proc_dir_entry *pde)
134 spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
136 if (pde->pde_unload_completion && pde->pde_users == 0)
137 complete(pde->pde_unload_completion);
138 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
141 static loff_t proc_reg_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
143 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
145 loff_t (*llseek)(struct file *, loff_t, int);
147 spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
149 * remove_proc_entry() is going to delete PDE (as part of module
150 * cleanup sequence). No new callers into module allowed.
152 if (!pde->proc_fops) {
153 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
157 * Bump refcount so that remove_proc_entry will wail for ->llseek to
162 * Save function pointer under lock, to protect against ->proc_fops
163 * NULL'ifying right after ->pde_unload_lock is dropped.
165 llseek = pde->proc_fops->llseek;
166 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
169 llseek = default_llseek;
170 rv = llseek(file, offset, whence);
176 static ssize_t proc_reg_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
178 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
180 ssize_t (*read)(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
182 spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
183 if (!pde->proc_fops) {
184 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
188 read = pde->proc_fops->read;
189 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
192 rv = read(file, buf, count, ppos);
198 static ssize_t proc_reg_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
200 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
202 ssize_t (*write)(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
204 spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
205 if (!pde->proc_fops) {
206 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
210 write = pde->proc_fops->write;
211 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
214 rv = write(file, buf, count, ppos);
220 static unsigned int proc_reg_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *pts)
222 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
223 unsigned int rv = DEFAULT_POLLMASK;
224 unsigned int (*poll)(struct file *, struct poll_table_struct *);
226 spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
227 if (!pde->proc_fops) {
228 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
232 poll = pde->proc_fops->poll;
233 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
236 rv = poll(file, pts);
242 static long proc_reg_unlocked_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
244 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
246 long (*unlocked_ioctl)(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
247 int (*ioctl)(struct inode *, struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
249 spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
250 if (!pde->proc_fops) {
251 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
255 unlocked_ioctl = pde->proc_fops->unlocked_ioctl;
256 ioctl = pde->proc_fops->ioctl;
257 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
259 if (unlocked_ioctl) {
260 rv = unlocked_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
261 if (rv == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
265 rv = ioctl(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode, file, cmd, arg);
274 static long proc_reg_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
276 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
278 long (*compat_ioctl)(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
280 spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
281 if (!pde->proc_fops) {
282 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
286 compat_ioctl = pde->proc_fops->compat_ioctl;
287 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
290 rv = compat_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
297 static int proc_reg_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
299 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
301 int (*mmap)(struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
303 spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
304 if (!pde->proc_fops) {
305 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
309 mmap = pde->proc_fops->mmap;
310 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
313 rv = mmap(file, vma);
319 static int proc_reg_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
321 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(inode);
323 int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *);
325 spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
326 if (!pde->proc_fops) {
327 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
331 open = pde->proc_fops->open;
332 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
335 rv = open(inode, file);
341 static int proc_reg_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
343 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(inode);
345 int (*release)(struct inode *, struct file *);
347 spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
348 if (!pde->proc_fops) {
349 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
353 release = pde->proc_fops->release;
354 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
357 rv = release(inode, file);
363 static const struct file_operations proc_reg_file_ops = {
364 .llseek = proc_reg_llseek,
365 .read = proc_reg_read,
366 .write = proc_reg_write,
367 .poll = proc_reg_poll,
368 .unlocked_ioctl = proc_reg_unlocked_ioctl,
370 .compat_ioctl = proc_reg_compat_ioctl,
372 .mmap = proc_reg_mmap,
373 .open = proc_reg_open,
374 .release = proc_reg_release,
378 static const struct file_operations proc_reg_file_ops_no_compat = {
379 .llseek = proc_reg_llseek,
380 .read = proc_reg_read,
381 .write = proc_reg_write,
382 .poll = proc_reg_poll,
383 .unlocked_ioctl = proc_reg_unlocked_ioctl,
384 .mmap = proc_reg_mmap,
385 .open = proc_reg_open,
386 .release = proc_reg_release,
390 struct inode *proc_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int ino,
391 struct proc_dir_entry *de)
393 struct inode * inode;
395 if (de != NULL && !try_module_get(de->owner))
398 inode = iget_locked(sb, ino);
401 if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
402 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
403 PROC_I(inode)->fd = 0;
404 PROC_I(inode)->pde = de;
407 inode->i_mode = de->mode;
408 inode->i_uid = de->uid;
409 inode->i_gid = de->gid;
412 inode->i_size = de->size;
414 inode->i_nlink = de->nlink;
416 inode->i_op = de->proc_iops;
418 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
420 if (!de->proc_fops->compat_ioctl)
422 &proc_reg_file_ops_no_compat;
425 inode->i_fop = &proc_reg_file_ops;
427 inode->i_fop = de->proc_fops;
431 unlock_new_inode(inode);
437 module_put(de->owner);
442 int proc_fill_super(struct super_block *s)
444 struct inode * root_inode;
446 s->s_flags |= MS_NODIRATIME | MS_NOSUID | MS_NOEXEC;
447 s->s_blocksize = 1024;
448 s->s_blocksize_bits = 10;
449 s->s_magic = PROC_SUPER_MAGIC;
450 s->s_op = &proc_sops;
454 root_inode = proc_get_inode(s, PROC_ROOT_INO, &proc_root);
457 root_inode->i_uid = 0;
458 root_inode->i_gid = 0;
459 s->s_root = d_alloc_root(root_inode);
465 printk("proc_read_super: get root inode failed\n");
470 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");