[PATCH] paravirt: header and stubs for paravirtualisation
[linux-2.6] / arch / i386 / kernel / paravirt.c
1 /*  Paravirtualization interfaces
2     Copyright (C) 2006 Rusty Russell IBM Corporation
3
4     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7     (at your option) any later version.
8
9     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12     GNU General Public License for more details.
13
14     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16     Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
17 */
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/efi.h>
21 #include <linux/bcd.h>
22
23 #include <asm/bug.h>
24 #include <asm/paravirt.h>
25 #include <asm/desc.h>
26 #include <asm/setup.h>
27 #include <asm/arch_hooks.h>
28 #include <asm/time.h>
29 #include <asm/irq.h>
30 #include <asm/delay.h>
31
32 /* nop stub */
33 static void native_nop(void)
34 {
35 }
36
37 static void __init default_banner(void)
38 {
39         printk(KERN_INFO "Booting paravirtualized kernel on %s\n",
40                paravirt_ops.name);
41 }
42
43 char *memory_setup(void)
44 {
45         return paravirt_ops.memory_setup();
46 }
47
48 static fastcall unsigned long native_get_debugreg(int regno)
49 {
50         unsigned long val = 0;  /* Damn you, gcc! */
51
52         switch (regno) {
53         case 0:
54                 asm("movl %%db0, %0" :"=r" (val)); break;
55         case 1:
56                 asm("movl %%db1, %0" :"=r" (val)); break;
57         case 2:
58                 asm("movl %%db2, %0" :"=r" (val)); break;
59         case 3:
60                 asm("movl %%db3, %0" :"=r" (val)); break;
61         case 6:
62                 asm("movl %%db6, %0" :"=r" (val)); break;
63         case 7:
64                 asm("movl %%db7, %0" :"=r" (val)); break;
65         default:
66                 BUG();
67         }
68         return val;
69 }
70
71 static fastcall void native_set_debugreg(int regno, unsigned long value)
72 {
73         switch (regno) {
74         case 0:
75                 asm("movl %0,%%db0"     : /* no output */ :"r" (value));
76                 break;
77         case 1:
78                 asm("movl %0,%%db1"     : /* no output */ :"r" (value));
79                 break;
80         case 2:
81                 asm("movl %0,%%db2"     : /* no output */ :"r" (value));
82                 break;
83         case 3:
84                 asm("movl %0,%%db3"     : /* no output */ :"r" (value));
85                 break;
86         case 6:
87                 asm("movl %0,%%db6"     : /* no output */ :"r" (value));
88                 break;
89         case 7:
90                 asm("movl %0,%%db7"     : /* no output */ :"r" (value));
91                 break;
92         default:
93                 BUG();
94         }
95 }
96
97 void init_IRQ(void)
98 {
99         paravirt_ops.init_IRQ();
100 }
101
102 static fastcall void native_clts(void)
103 {
104         asm volatile ("clts");
105 }
106
107 static fastcall unsigned long native_read_cr0(void)
108 {
109         unsigned long val;
110         asm volatile("movl %%cr0,%0\n\t" :"=r" (val));
111         return val;
112 }
113
114 static fastcall void native_write_cr0(unsigned long val)
115 {
116         asm volatile("movl %0,%%cr0": :"r" (val));
117 }
118
119 static fastcall unsigned long native_read_cr2(void)
120 {
121         unsigned long val;
122         asm volatile("movl %%cr2,%0\n\t" :"=r" (val));
123         return val;
124 }
125
126 static fastcall void native_write_cr2(unsigned long val)
127 {
128         asm volatile("movl %0,%%cr2": :"r" (val));
129 }
130
131 static fastcall unsigned long native_read_cr3(void)
132 {
133         unsigned long val;
134         asm volatile("movl %%cr3,%0\n\t" :"=r" (val));
135         return val;
136 }
137
138 static fastcall void native_write_cr3(unsigned long val)
139 {
140         asm volatile("movl %0,%%cr3": :"r" (val));
141 }
142
143 static fastcall unsigned long native_read_cr4(void)
144 {
145         unsigned long val;
146         asm volatile("movl %%cr4,%0\n\t" :"=r" (val));
147         return val;
148 }
149
150 static fastcall unsigned long native_read_cr4_safe(void)
151 {
152         unsigned long val;
153         /* This could fault if %cr4 does not exist */
154         asm("1: movl %%cr4, %0          \n"
155                 "2:                             \n"
156                 ".section __ex_table,\"a\"      \n"
157                 ".long 1b,2b                    \n"
158                 ".previous                      \n"
159                 : "=r" (val): "0" (0));
160         return val;
161 }
162
163 static fastcall void native_write_cr4(unsigned long val)
164 {
165         asm volatile("movl %0,%%cr4": :"r" (val));
166 }
167
168 static fastcall unsigned long native_save_fl(void)
169 {
170         unsigned long f;
171         asm volatile("pushfl ; popl %0":"=g" (f): /* no input */);
172         return f;
173 }
174
175 static fastcall void native_restore_fl(unsigned long f)
176 {
177         asm volatile("pushl %0 ; popfl": /* no output */
178                              :"g" (f)
179                              :"memory", "cc");
180 }
181
182 static fastcall void native_irq_disable(void)
183 {
184         asm volatile("cli": : :"memory");
185 }
186
187 static fastcall void native_irq_enable(void)
188 {
189         asm volatile("sti": : :"memory");
190 }
191
192 static fastcall void native_safe_halt(void)
193 {
194         asm volatile("sti; hlt": : :"memory");
195 }
196
197 static fastcall void native_halt(void)
198 {
199         asm volatile("hlt": : :"memory");
200 }
201
202 static fastcall void native_wbinvd(void)
203 {
204         asm volatile("wbinvd": : :"memory");
205 }
206
207 static fastcall unsigned long long native_read_msr(unsigned int msr, int *err)
208 {
209         unsigned long long val;
210
211         asm volatile("2: rdmsr ; xorl %0,%0\n"
212                      "1:\n\t"
213                      ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n\t"
214                      "3:  movl %3,%0 ; jmp 1b\n\t"
215                      ".previous\n\t"
216                      ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"
217                      "   .align 4\n\t"
218                      "   .long  2b,3b\n\t"
219                      ".previous"
220                      : "=r" (*err), "=A" (val)
221                      : "c" (msr), "i" (-EFAULT));
222
223         return val;
224 }
225
226 static fastcall int native_write_msr(unsigned int msr, unsigned long long val)
227 {
228         int err;
229         asm volatile("2: wrmsr ; xorl %0,%0\n"
230                      "1:\n\t"
231                      ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n\t"
232                      "3:  movl %4,%0 ; jmp 1b\n\t"
233                      ".previous\n\t"
234                      ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"
235                      "   .align 4\n\t"
236                      "   .long  2b,3b\n\t"
237                      ".previous"
238                      : "=a" (err)
239                      : "c" (msr), "0" ((u32)val), "d" ((u32)(val>>32)),
240                        "i" (-EFAULT));
241         return err;
242 }
243
244 static fastcall unsigned long long native_read_tsc(void)
245 {
246         unsigned long long val;
247         asm volatile("rdtsc" : "=A" (val));
248         return val;
249 }
250
251 static fastcall unsigned long long native_read_pmc(void)
252 {
253         unsigned long long val;
254         asm volatile("rdpmc" : "=A" (val));
255         return val;
256 }
257
258 static fastcall void native_load_tr_desc(void)
259 {
260         asm volatile("ltr %w0"::"q" (GDT_ENTRY_TSS*8));
261 }
262
263 static fastcall void native_load_gdt(const struct Xgt_desc_struct *dtr)
264 {
265         asm volatile("lgdt %0"::"m" (*dtr));
266 }
267
268 static fastcall void native_load_idt(const struct Xgt_desc_struct *dtr)
269 {
270         asm volatile("lidt %0"::"m" (*dtr));
271 }
272
273 static fastcall void native_store_gdt(struct Xgt_desc_struct *dtr)
274 {
275         asm ("sgdt %0":"=m" (*dtr));
276 }
277
278 static fastcall void native_store_idt(struct Xgt_desc_struct *dtr)
279 {
280         asm ("sidt %0":"=m" (*dtr));
281 }
282
283 static fastcall unsigned long native_store_tr(void)
284 {
285         unsigned long tr;
286         asm ("str %0":"=r" (tr));
287         return tr;
288 }
289
290 static fastcall void native_load_tls(struct thread_struct *t, unsigned int cpu)
291 {
292 #define C(i) get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu)[GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN + i] = t->tls_array[i]
293         C(0); C(1); C(2);
294 #undef C
295 }
296
297 static inline void native_write_dt_entry(void *dt, int entry, u32 entry_low, u32 entry_high)
298 {
299         u32 *lp = (u32 *)((char *)dt + entry*8);
300         lp[0] = entry_low;
301         lp[1] = entry_high;
302 }
303
304 static fastcall void native_write_ldt_entry(void *dt, int entrynum, u32 low, u32 high)
305 {
306         native_write_dt_entry(dt, entrynum, low, high);
307 }
308
309 static fastcall void native_write_gdt_entry(void *dt, int entrynum, u32 low, u32 high)
310 {
311         native_write_dt_entry(dt, entrynum, low, high);
312 }
313
314 static fastcall void native_write_idt_entry(void *dt, int entrynum, u32 low, u32 high)
315 {
316         native_write_dt_entry(dt, entrynum, low, high);
317 }
318
319 static fastcall void native_load_esp0(struct tss_struct *tss,
320                                       struct thread_struct *thread)
321 {
322         tss->esp0 = thread->esp0;
323
324         /* This can only happen when SEP is enabled, no need to test "SEP"arately */
325         if (unlikely(tss->ss1 != thread->sysenter_cs)) {
326                 tss->ss1 = thread->sysenter_cs;
327                 wrmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, thread->sysenter_cs, 0);
328         }
329 }
330
331 static fastcall void native_io_delay(void)
332 {
333         asm volatile("outb %al,$0x80");
334 }
335
336 /* These are in entry.S */
337 extern fastcall void native_iret(void);
338 extern fastcall void native_irq_enable_sysexit(void);
339
340 static int __init print_banner(void)
341 {
342         paravirt_ops.banner();
343         return 0;
344 }
345 core_initcall(print_banner);
346
347 struct paravirt_ops paravirt_ops = {
348         .name = "bare hardware",
349         .paravirt_enabled = 0,
350         .kernel_rpl = 0,
351
352         .banner = default_banner,
353         .arch_setup = native_nop,
354         .memory_setup = machine_specific_memory_setup,
355         .get_wallclock = native_get_wallclock,
356         .set_wallclock = native_set_wallclock,
357         .time_init = time_init_hook,
358         .init_IRQ = native_init_IRQ,
359
360         .cpuid = native_cpuid,
361         .get_debugreg = native_get_debugreg,
362         .set_debugreg = native_set_debugreg,
363         .clts = native_clts,
364         .read_cr0 = native_read_cr0,
365         .write_cr0 = native_write_cr0,
366         .read_cr2 = native_read_cr2,
367         .write_cr2 = native_write_cr2,
368         .read_cr3 = native_read_cr3,
369         .write_cr3 = native_write_cr3,
370         .read_cr4 = native_read_cr4,
371         .read_cr4_safe = native_read_cr4_safe,
372         .write_cr4 = native_write_cr4,
373         .save_fl = native_save_fl,
374         .restore_fl = native_restore_fl,
375         .irq_disable = native_irq_disable,
376         .irq_enable = native_irq_enable,
377         .safe_halt = native_safe_halt,
378         .halt = native_halt,
379         .wbinvd = native_wbinvd,
380         .read_msr = native_read_msr,
381         .write_msr = native_write_msr,
382         .read_tsc = native_read_tsc,
383         .read_pmc = native_read_pmc,
384         .load_tr_desc = native_load_tr_desc,
385         .set_ldt = native_set_ldt,
386         .load_gdt = native_load_gdt,
387         .load_idt = native_load_idt,
388         .store_gdt = native_store_gdt,
389         .store_idt = native_store_idt,
390         .store_tr = native_store_tr,
391         .load_tls = native_load_tls,
392         .write_ldt_entry = native_write_ldt_entry,
393         .write_gdt_entry = native_write_gdt_entry,
394         .write_idt_entry = native_write_idt_entry,
395         .load_esp0 = native_load_esp0,
396
397         .set_iopl_mask = native_set_iopl_mask,
398         .io_delay = native_io_delay,
399         .const_udelay = __const_udelay,
400
401         .irq_enable_sysexit = native_irq_enable_sysexit,
402         .iret = native_iret,
403 };
404 EXPORT_SYMBOL(paravirt_ops);