4 * Normal mappings of chips in physical memory
6 * Dave Olsen <dolsen@lnxi.com>
7 * Ryan Jackson <rjackson@lnxi.com>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/version.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
17 #include <linux/mtd/map.h>
18 #include <linux/mtd/cfi.h>
19 #include <linux/mtd/flashchip.h>
20 #include <linux/pci.h>
21 #include <linux/pci_ids.h>
22 #include <linux/list.h>
25 #define MOD_NAME KBUILD_BASENAME
27 #define ADDRESS_NAME_LEN 18
29 #define ROM_PROBE_STEP_SIZE (64*1024)
34 struct ck804xrom_window {
38 struct list_head maps;
43 struct ck804xrom_map_info {
44 struct list_head list;
48 char map_name[sizeof(MOD_NAME) + 2 + ADDRESS_NAME_LEN];
52 * The following applies to ck804 only:
53 * The 2 bits controlling the window size are often set to allow reading
54 * the BIOS, but too small to allow writing, since the lock registers are
55 * 4MiB lower in the address space than the data.
57 * This is intended to prevent flashing the bios, perhaps accidentally.
59 * This parameter allows the normal driver to override the BIOS settings.
61 * The bits are 6 and 7. If both bits are set, it is a 5MiB window.
62 * If only the 7 Bit is set, it is a 4MiB window. Otherwise, a
65 * The following applies to mcp55 only:
66 * The 15 bits controlling the window size are distributed as follows:
67 * byte @0x88: bit 0..7
68 * byte @0x8c: bit 8..15
69 * word @0x90: bit 16..30
70 * If all bits are enabled, we have a 16? MiB window
71 * Please set win_size_bits to 0x7fffffff if you actually want to do something
73 static uint win_size_bits = 0;
74 module_param(win_size_bits, uint, 0);
75 MODULE_PARM_DESC(win_size_bits, "ROM window size bits override, normally set by BIOS.");
77 static struct ck804xrom_window ck804xrom_window = {
78 .maps = LIST_HEAD_INIT(ck804xrom_window.maps),
81 static void ck804xrom_cleanup(struct ck804xrom_window *window)
83 struct ck804xrom_map_info *map, *scratch;
87 /* Disable writes through the rom window */
88 pci_read_config_byte(window->pdev, 0x6d, &byte);
89 pci_write_config_byte(window->pdev, 0x6d, byte & ~1);
92 /* Free all of the mtd devices */
93 list_for_each_entry_safe(map, scratch, &window->maps, list) {
95 release_resource(&map->rsrc);
97 del_mtd_device(map->mtd);
98 map_destroy(map->mtd);
102 if (window->rsrc.parent)
103 release_resource(&window->rsrc);
106 iounmap(window->virt);
111 pci_dev_put(window->pdev);
115 static int __devinit ck804xrom_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev,
116 const struct pci_device_id *ent)
118 static char *rom_probe_types[] = { "cfi_probe", "jedec_probe", NULL };
121 struct ck804xrom_window *window = &ck804xrom_window;
122 struct ck804xrom_map_info *map = NULL;
123 unsigned long map_top;
125 /* Remember the pci dev I find the window in */
126 window->pdev = pci_dev_get(pdev);
128 switch (ent->driver_data) {
130 /* Enable the selected rom window. This is often incorrectly
131 * set up by the BIOS, and the 4MiB offset for the lock registers
132 * requires the full 5MiB of window space.
134 * This 'write, then read' approach leaves the bits for
135 * other uses of the hardware info.
137 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x88, &byte);
138 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x88, byte | win_size_bits );
140 /* Assume the rom window is properly setup, and find it's size */
141 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x88, &byte);
143 if ((byte & ((1<<7)|(1<<6))) == ((1<<7)|(1<<6)))
144 window->phys = 0xffb00000; /* 5MiB */
145 else if ((byte & (1<<7)) == (1<<7))
146 window->phys = 0xffc00000; /* 4MiB */
148 window->phys = 0xffff0000; /* 64KiB */
152 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x88, &byte);
153 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x88, byte | (win_size_bits & 0xff));
155 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x8c, &byte);
156 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x8c, byte | ((win_size_bits & 0xff00) >> 8));
158 pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x90, &word);
159 pci_write_config_word(pdev, 0x90, word | ((win_size_bits & 0x7fff0000) >> 16));
161 window->phys = 0xff000000; /* 16MiB, hardcoded for now */
165 window->size = 0xffffffffUL - window->phys + 1UL;
168 * Try to reserve the window mem region. If this fails then
169 * it is likely due to a fragment of the window being
170 * "reserved" by the BIOS. In the case that the
171 * request_mem_region() fails then once the rom size is
172 * discovered we will try to reserve the unreserved fragment.
174 window->rsrc.name = MOD_NAME;
175 window->rsrc.start = window->phys;
176 window->rsrc.end = window->phys + window->size - 1;
177 window->rsrc.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
178 if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, &window->rsrc)) {
179 window->rsrc.parent = NULL;
180 printk(KERN_ERR MOD_NAME
181 " %s(): Unable to register resource"
182 " 0x%.016llx-0x%.016llx - kernel bug?\n",
184 (unsigned long long)window->rsrc.start,
185 (unsigned long long)window->rsrc.end);
189 /* Enable writes through the rom window */
190 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x6d, &byte);
191 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x6d, byte | 1);
193 /* FIXME handle registers 0x80 - 0x8C the bios region locks */
195 /* For write accesses caches are useless */
196 window->virt = ioremap_nocache(window->phys, window->size);
198 printk(KERN_ERR MOD_NAME ": ioremap(%08lx, %08lx) failed\n",
199 window->phys, window->size);
203 /* Get the first address to look for a rom chip at */
204 map_top = window->phys;
206 /* The probe sequence run over the firmware hub lock
207 * registers sets them to 0x7 (no access).
208 * Probe at most the last 4MiB of the address space.
210 if (map_top < 0xffc00000)
211 map_top = 0xffc00000;
213 /* Loop through and look for rom chips. Since we don't know the
214 * starting address for each chip, probe every ROM_PROBE_STEP_SIZE
215 * bytes from the starting address of the window.
217 while((map_top - 1) < 0xffffffffUL) {
218 struct cfi_private *cfi;
219 unsigned long offset;
223 map = kmalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL);
226 printk(KERN_ERR MOD_NAME ": kmalloc failed");
229 memset(map, 0, sizeof(*map));
230 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&map->list);
231 map->map.name = map->map_name;
232 map->map.phys = map_top;
233 offset = map_top - window->phys;
234 map->map.virt = (void __iomem *)
235 (((unsigned long)(window->virt)) + offset);
236 map->map.size = 0xffffffffUL - map_top + 1UL;
237 /* Set the name of the map to the address I am trying */
238 sprintf(map->map_name, "%s @%08Lx",
239 MOD_NAME, (unsigned long long)map->map.phys);
241 /* There is no generic VPP support */
242 for(map->map.bankwidth = 32; map->map.bankwidth;
243 map->map.bankwidth >>= 1)
246 /* Skip bankwidths that are not supported */
247 if (!map_bankwidth_supported(map->map.bankwidth))
250 /* Setup the map methods */
251 simple_map_init(&map->map);
253 /* Try all of the probe methods */
254 probe_type = rom_probe_types;
255 for(; *probe_type; probe_type++) {
256 map->mtd = do_map_probe(*probe_type, &map->map);
261 map_top += ROM_PROBE_STEP_SIZE;
264 /* Trim the size if we are larger than the map */
265 if (map->mtd->size > map->map.size) {
266 printk(KERN_WARNING MOD_NAME
267 " rom(%u) larger than window(%lu). fixing...\n",
268 map->mtd->size, map->map.size);
269 map->mtd->size = map->map.size;
271 if (window->rsrc.parent) {
273 * Registering the MTD device in iomem may not be possible
274 * if there is a BIOS "reserved" and BUSY range. If this
275 * fails then continue anyway.
277 map->rsrc.name = map->map_name;
278 map->rsrc.start = map->map.phys;
279 map->rsrc.end = map->map.phys + map->mtd->size - 1;
280 map->rsrc.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
281 if (request_resource(&window->rsrc, &map->rsrc)) {
282 printk(KERN_ERR MOD_NAME
283 ": cannot reserve MTD resource\n");
284 map->rsrc.parent = NULL;
288 /* Make the whole region visible in the map */
289 map->map.virt = window->virt;
290 map->map.phys = window->phys;
291 cfi = map->map.fldrv_priv;
292 for(i = 0; i < cfi->numchips; i++)
293 cfi->chips[i].start += offset;
295 /* Now that the mtd devices is complete claim and export it */
296 map->mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
297 if (add_mtd_device(map->mtd)) {
298 map_destroy(map->mtd);
304 /* Calculate the new value of map_top */
305 map_top += map->mtd->size;
307 /* File away the map structure */
308 list_add(&map->list, &window->maps);
313 /* Free any left over map structures */
317 /* See if I have any map structures */
318 if (list_empty(&window->maps)) {
319 ck804xrom_cleanup(window);
326 static void __devexit ck804xrom_remove_one (struct pci_dev *pdev)
328 struct ck804xrom_window *window = &ck804xrom_window;
330 ck804xrom_cleanup(window);
333 static struct pci_device_id ck804xrom_pci_tbl[] = {
334 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0051), .driver_data = DEV_CK804 },
335 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0360), .driver_data = DEV_MCP55 },
336 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0361), .driver_data = DEV_MCP55 },
337 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0362), .driver_data = DEV_MCP55 },
338 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0363), .driver_data = DEV_MCP55 },
339 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0364), .driver_data = DEV_MCP55 },
340 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0365), .driver_data = DEV_MCP55 },
341 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0366), .driver_data = DEV_MCP55 },
342 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0367), .driver_data = DEV_MCP55 },
346 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, ck804xrom_pci_tbl);
349 static struct pci_driver ck804xrom_driver = {
351 .id_table = ck804xrom_pci_tbl,
352 .probe = ck804xrom_init_one,
353 .remove = ck804xrom_remove_one,
357 static int __init init_ck804xrom(void)
359 struct pci_dev *pdev;
360 struct pci_device_id *id;
364 for(id = ck804xrom_pci_tbl; id->vendor; id++) {
365 pdev = pci_get_device(id->vendor, id->device, NULL);
370 retVal = ck804xrom_init_one(pdev, id);
376 return pci_register_driver(&ck804xrom_driver);
380 static void __exit cleanup_ck804xrom(void)
382 ck804xrom_remove_one(ck804xrom_window.pdev);
385 module_init(init_ck804xrom);
386 module_exit(cleanup_ck804xrom);
388 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
389 MODULE_AUTHOR("Eric Biederman <ebiederman@lnxi.com>, Dave Olsen <dolsen@lnxi.com>");
390 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD map driver for BIOS chips on the Nvidia ck804 southbridge");