2 * Copyright 2002-2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
13 #include <linux/compiler.h>
14 #include <net/mac80211.h>
16 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
22 static int ieee80211_get_hdr_info(const struct sk_buff *skb, u8 **sa, u8 **da,
23 u8 *qos_tid, u8 **data, size_t *data_len)
25 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
29 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data;
30 fc = hdr->frame_control;
32 hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(fc);
34 *sa = ieee80211_get_SA(hdr);
35 *da = ieee80211_get_DA(hdr);
37 *data = skb->data + hdrlen;
38 *data_len = skb->len - hdrlen;
40 if (ieee80211_is_data_qos(fc))
41 *qos_tid = (*ieee80211_get_qos_ctl(hdr) & 0x0f) | 0x80;
45 return skb->len < hdrlen ? -1 : 0;
50 ieee80211_tx_h_michael_mic_add(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
52 u8 *data, *sa, *da, *key, *mic, qos_tid;
55 struct sk_buff *skb = tx->skb;
62 if (!tx->key || tx->key->conf.alg != ALG_TKIP || skb->len < 24 ||
63 !WLAN_FC_DATA_PRESENT(fc))
66 if (ieee80211_get_hdr_info(skb, &sa, &da, &qos_tid, &data, &data_len))
69 if ((tx->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE) &&
70 !(tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED) &&
71 !(tx->key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_MMIC) &&
73 /* hwaccel - with no need for preallocated room for Michael MIC
78 tail = MICHAEL_MIC_LEN;
79 if (!(tx->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE))
82 if (WARN_ON(skb_tailroom(skb) < tail ||
83 skb_headroom(skb) < TKIP_IV_LEN))
87 authenticator = fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS; /* FIX */
91 key = &tx->key->conf.key[authenticator ? ALG_TKIP_TEMP_AUTH_TX_MIC_KEY :
92 ALG_TKIP_TEMP_AUTH_RX_MIC_KEY];
93 mic = skb_put(skb, MICHAEL_MIC_LEN);
94 michael_mic(key, da, sa, qos_tid & 0x0f, data, data_len, mic);
101 ieee80211_rx_h_michael_mic_verify(struct ieee80211_rx_data *rx)
103 u8 *data, *sa, *da, *key = NULL, qos_tid;
106 u8 mic[MICHAEL_MIC_LEN];
107 struct sk_buff *skb = rx->skb;
108 int authenticator = 1, wpa_test = 0;
109 DECLARE_MAC_BUF(mac);
114 * No way to verify the MIC if the hardware stripped it
116 if (rx->status->flag & RX_FLAG_MMIC_STRIPPED)
119 if (!rx->key || rx->key->conf.alg != ALG_TKIP ||
120 !(rx->fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_PROTECTED) || !WLAN_FC_DATA_PRESENT(fc))
123 if (ieee80211_get_hdr_info(skb, &sa, &da, &qos_tid, &data, &data_len)
124 || data_len < MICHAEL_MIC_LEN)
125 return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE;
127 data_len -= MICHAEL_MIC_LEN;
130 authenticator = fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS; /* FIX */
134 key = &rx->key->conf.key[authenticator ? ALG_TKIP_TEMP_AUTH_RX_MIC_KEY :
135 ALG_TKIP_TEMP_AUTH_TX_MIC_KEY];
136 michael_mic(key, da, sa, qos_tid & 0x0f, data, data_len, mic);
137 if (memcmp(mic, data + data_len, MICHAEL_MIC_LEN) != 0 || wpa_test) {
138 if (!(rx->flags & IEEE80211_RX_RA_MATCH))
139 return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE;
141 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: invalid Michael MIC in data frame from "
142 "%s\n", rx->dev->name, print_mac(mac, sa));
144 mac80211_ev_michael_mic_failure(rx->dev, rx->key->conf.keyidx,
146 return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE;
149 /* remove Michael MIC from payload */
150 skb_trim(skb, skb->len - MICHAEL_MIC_LEN);
152 /* update IV in key information to be able to detect replays */
153 rx->key->u.tkip.rx[rx->queue].iv32 = rx->tkip_iv32;
154 rx->key->u.tkip.rx[rx->queue].iv16 = rx->tkip_iv16;
160 static int tkip_encrypt_skb(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx, struct sk_buff *skb)
162 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
163 struct ieee80211_key *key = tx->key;
164 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
169 info->control.icv_len = TKIP_ICV_LEN;
170 info->control.iv_len = TKIP_IV_LEN;
172 if ((tx->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE) &&
173 !(tx->key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV)) {
174 /* hwaccel - with no need for preallocated room for IV/ICV */
175 info->control.hw_key = &tx->key->conf;
179 hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
180 len = skb->len - hdrlen;
182 if (tx->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE)
187 if (WARN_ON(skb_tailroom(skb) < tail ||
188 skb_headroom(skb) < TKIP_IV_LEN))
191 pos = skb_push(skb, TKIP_IV_LEN);
192 memmove(pos, pos + TKIP_IV_LEN, hdrlen);
195 /* Increase IV for the frame */
196 key->u.tkip.tx.iv16++;
197 if (key->u.tkip.tx.iv16 == 0)
198 key->u.tkip.tx.iv32++;
200 if (tx->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE) {
201 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data;
203 /* hwaccel - with preallocated room for IV */
204 ieee80211_tkip_add_iv(pos, key,
205 (u8) (key->u.tkip.tx.iv16 >> 8),
206 (u8) (((key->u.tkip.tx.iv16 >> 8) | 0x20) &
208 (u8) key->u.tkip.tx.iv16);
210 info->control.hw_key = &tx->key->conf;
214 /* Add room for ICV */
215 skb_put(skb, TKIP_ICV_LEN);
217 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
218 ieee80211_tkip_encrypt_data(tx->local->wep_tx_tfm,
219 key, pos, len, hdr->addr2);
225 ieee80211_crypto_tkip_encrypt(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
227 struct sk_buff *skb = tx->skb;
229 ieee80211_tx_set_protected(tx);
231 if (tkip_encrypt_skb(tx, skb) < 0)
234 if (tx->extra_frag) {
236 for (i = 0; i < tx->num_extra_frag; i++) {
237 if (tkip_encrypt_skb(tx, tx->extra_frag[i]) < 0)
247 ieee80211_crypto_tkip_decrypt(struct ieee80211_rx_data *rx)
249 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) rx->skb->data;
250 int hdrlen, res, hwaccel = 0, wpa_test = 0;
251 struct ieee80211_key *key = rx->key;
252 struct sk_buff *skb = rx->skb;
253 DECLARE_MAC_BUF(mac);
255 hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
257 if ((rx->fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE) != IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA)
260 if (!rx->sta || skb->len - hdrlen < 12)
261 return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE;
263 if (rx->status->flag & RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED) {
264 if (rx->status->flag & RX_FLAG_IV_STRIPPED) {
266 * Hardware took care of all processing, including
267 * replay protection, and stripped the ICV/IV so
268 * we cannot do any checks here.
273 /* let TKIP code verify IV, but skip decryption */
277 res = ieee80211_tkip_decrypt_data(rx->local->wep_rx_tfm,
278 key, skb->data + hdrlen,
279 skb->len - hdrlen, rx->sta->addr,
280 hdr->addr1, hwaccel, rx->queue,
283 if (res != TKIP_DECRYPT_OK || wpa_test) {
284 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUG
286 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: TKIP decrypt failed for RX "
287 "frame from %s (res=%d)\n", rx->dev->name,
288 print_mac(mac, rx->sta->addr), res);
289 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUG */
290 return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE;
294 skb_trim(skb, skb->len - TKIP_ICV_LEN);
297 memmove(skb->data + TKIP_IV_LEN, skb->data, hdrlen);
298 skb_pull(skb, TKIP_IV_LEN);
304 static void ccmp_special_blocks(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *pn, u8 *b_0, u8 *aad,
308 int a4_included, qos_included;
309 u8 qos_tid, *fc_pos, *data, *sa, *da;
312 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
314 fc_pos = (u8 *) &hdr->frame_control;
315 fc = fc_pos[0] ^ (fc_pos[1] << 8);
316 a4_included = (fc & (IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS | IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS)) ==
317 (IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS | IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS);
319 ieee80211_get_hdr_info(skb, &sa, &da, &qos_tid, &data, &data_len);
320 data_len -= CCMP_HDR_LEN + (encrypted ? CCMP_MIC_LEN : 0);
321 if (qos_tid & 0x80) {
326 /* First block, b_0 */
328 b_0[0] = 0x59; /* flags: Adata: 1, M: 011, L: 001 */
329 /* Nonce: QoS Priority | A2 | PN */
331 memcpy(&b_0[2], hdr->addr2, 6);
332 memcpy(&b_0[8], pn, CCMP_PN_LEN);
334 b_0[14] = (data_len >> 8) & 0xff;
335 b_0[15] = data_len & 0xff;
338 /* AAD (extra authenticate-only data) / masked 802.11 header
339 * FC | A1 | A2 | A3 | SC | [A4] | [QC] */
341 len_a = a4_included ? 28 : 22;
345 aad[0] = 0; /* (len_a >> 8) & 0xff; */
346 aad[1] = len_a & 0xff;
347 /* Mask FC: zero subtype b4 b5 b6 */
348 aad[2] = fc_pos[0] & ~(BIT(4) | BIT(5) | BIT(6));
349 /* Retry, PwrMgt, MoreData; set Protected */
350 aad[3] = (fc_pos[1] & ~(BIT(3) | BIT(4) | BIT(5))) | BIT(6);
351 memcpy(&aad[4], &hdr->addr1, 18);
353 /* Mask Seq#, leave Frag# */
354 aad[22] = *((u8 *) &hdr->seq_ctrl) & 0x0f;
357 memcpy(&aad[24], hdr->addr4, 6);
361 memset(&aad[24], 0, 8);
363 u8 *dpos = &aad[a4_included ? 30 : 24];
365 /* Mask QoS Control field */
372 static inline void ccmp_pn2hdr(u8 *hdr, u8 *pn, int key_id)
377 hdr[3] = 0x20 | (key_id << 6);
385 static inline int ccmp_hdr2pn(u8 *pn, u8 *hdr)
393 return (hdr[3] >> 6) & 0x03;
397 static int ccmp_encrypt_skb(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx, struct sk_buff *skb)
399 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
400 struct ieee80211_key *key = tx->key;
401 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
402 int hdrlen, len, tail;
403 u8 *pos, *pn, *b_0, *aad, *scratch;
406 info->control.icv_len = CCMP_MIC_LEN;
407 info->control.iv_len = CCMP_HDR_LEN;
409 if ((tx->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE) &&
410 !(tx->key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV)) {
411 /* hwaccel - with no need for preallocated room for CCMP "
412 * header or MIC fields */
413 info->control.hw_key = &tx->key->conf;
417 scratch = key->u.ccmp.tx_crypto_buf;
418 b_0 = scratch + 3 * AES_BLOCK_LEN;
419 aad = scratch + 4 * AES_BLOCK_LEN;
421 hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
422 len = skb->len - hdrlen;
424 if (key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE)
429 if (WARN_ON(skb_tailroom(skb) < tail ||
430 skb_headroom(skb) < CCMP_HDR_LEN))
433 pos = skb_push(skb, CCMP_HDR_LEN);
434 memmove(pos, pos + CCMP_HDR_LEN, hdrlen);
435 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) pos;
439 pn = key->u.ccmp.tx_pn;
441 for (i = CCMP_PN_LEN - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
447 ccmp_pn2hdr(pos, pn, key->conf.keyidx);
449 if (key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE) {
450 /* hwaccel - with preallocated room for CCMP header */
451 info->control.hw_key = &tx->key->conf;
456 ccmp_special_blocks(skb, pn, b_0, aad, 0);
457 ieee80211_aes_ccm_encrypt(key->u.ccmp.tfm, scratch, b_0, aad, pos, len,
458 pos, skb_put(skb, CCMP_MIC_LEN));
465 ieee80211_crypto_ccmp_encrypt(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
467 struct sk_buff *skb = tx->skb;
469 ieee80211_tx_set_protected(tx);
471 if (ccmp_encrypt_skb(tx, skb) < 0)
474 if (tx->extra_frag) {
476 for (i = 0; i < tx->num_extra_frag; i++) {
477 if (ccmp_encrypt_skb(tx, tx->extra_frag[i]) < 0)
487 ieee80211_crypto_ccmp_decrypt(struct ieee80211_rx_data *rx)
489 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) rx->skb->data;
491 struct ieee80211_key *key = rx->key;
492 struct sk_buff *skb = rx->skb;
495 DECLARE_MAC_BUF(mac);
497 hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
499 if ((rx->fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE) != IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA)
502 data_len = skb->len - hdrlen - CCMP_HDR_LEN - CCMP_MIC_LEN;
503 if (!rx->sta || data_len < 0)
504 return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE;
506 if ((rx->status->flag & RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED) &&
507 (rx->status->flag & RX_FLAG_IV_STRIPPED))
510 (void) ccmp_hdr2pn(pn, skb->data + hdrlen);
512 if (memcmp(pn, key->u.ccmp.rx_pn[rx->queue], CCMP_PN_LEN) <= 0) {
513 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUG
514 u8 *ppn = key->u.ccmp.rx_pn[rx->queue];
516 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: CCMP replay detected for RX frame from "
517 "%s (RX PN %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x <= prev. PN "
518 "%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x)\n", rx->dev->name,
519 print_mac(mac, rx->sta->addr),
520 pn[0], pn[1], pn[2], pn[3], pn[4], pn[5],
521 ppn[0], ppn[1], ppn[2], ppn[3], ppn[4], ppn[5]);
522 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUG */
523 key->u.ccmp.replays++;
524 return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE;
527 if (!(rx->status->flag & RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED)) {
528 /* hardware didn't decrypt/verify MIC */
529 u8 *scratch, *b_0, *aad;
531 scratch = key->u.ccmp.rx_crypto_buf;
532 b_0 = scratch + 3 * AES_BLOCK_LEN;
533 aad = scratch + 4 * AES_BLOCK_LEN;
535 ccmp_special_blocks(skb, pn, b_0, aad, 1);
537 if (ieee80211_aes_ccm_decrypt(
538 key->u.ccmp.tfm, scratch, b_0, aad,
539 skb->data + hdrlen + CCMP_HDR_LEN, data_len,
540 skb->data + skb->len - CCMP_MIC_LEN,
541 skb->data + hdrlen + CCMP_HDR_LEN)) {
542 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUG
544 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: CCMP decrypt failed "
545 "for RX frame from %s\n", rx->dev->name,
546 print_mac(mac, rx->sta->addr));
547 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUG */
548 return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE;
552 memcpy(key->u.ccmp.rx_pn[rx->queue], pn, CCMP_PN_LEN);
554 /* Remove CCMP header and MIC */
555 skb_trim(skb, skb->len - CCMP_MIC_LEN);
556 memmove(skb->data + CCMP_HDR_LEN, skb->data, hdrlen);
557 skb_pull(skb, CCMP_HDR_LEN);