2 via686a.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules
3 for hardware monitoring
5 Copyright (c) 1998 - 2002 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>,
6 Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi>,
7 Mark Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com>,
8 and Bob Dougherty <bobd@stanford.edu>
9 (Some conversion-factor data were contributed by Jonathan Teh Soon Yew
10 <j.teh@iname.com> and Alex van Kaam <darkside@chello.nl>.)
12 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15 (at your option) any later version.
17 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 GNU General Public License for more details.
22 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
28 Supports the Via VT82C686A, VT82C686B south bridges.
29 Reports all as a 686A.
30 Warning - only supports a single device.
33 #include <linux/module.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/pci.h>
36 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
37 #include <linux/i2c.h>
38 #include <linux/i2c-isa.h>
39 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
40 #include <linux/err.h>
41 #include <linux/init.h>
45 /* If force_addr is set to anything different from 0, we forcibly enable
46 the device at the given address. */
47 static unsigned short force_addr;
48 module_param(force_addr, ushort, 0);
49 MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_addr,
50 "Initialize the base address of the sensors");
53 Note that we can't determine the ISA address until we have initialized
55 static unsigned short address;
58 The Via 686a southbridge has a LM78-like chip integrated on the same IC.
59 This driver is a customized copy of lm78.c
62 /* Many VIA686A constants specified below */
64 /* Length of ISA address segment */
65 #define VIA686A_EXTENT 0x80
66 #define VIA686A_BASE_REG 0x70
67 #define VIA686A_ENABLE_REG 0x74
69 /* The VIA686A registers */
70 /* ins numbered 0-4 */
71 #define VIA686A_REG_IN_MAX(nr) (0x2b + ((nr) * 2))
72 #define VIA686A_REG_IN_MIN(nr) (0x2c + ((nr) * 2))
73 #define VIA686A_REG_IN(nr) (0x22 + (nr))
75 /* fans numbered 1-2 */
76 #define VIA686A_REG_FAN_MIN(nr) (0x3a + (nr))
77 #define VIA686A_REG_FAN(nr) (0x28 + (nr))
79 /* temps numbered 1-3 */
80 static const u8 VIA686A_REG_TEMP[] = { 0x20, 0x21, 0x1f };
81 static const u8 VIA686A_REG_TEMP_OVER[] = { 0x39, 0x3d, 0x1d };
82 static const u8 VIA686A_REG_TEMP_HYST[] = { 0x3a, 0x3e, 0x1e };
84 #define VIA686A_REG_TEMP_LOW1 0x4b
85 /* 2 = bits 5-4, 3 = bits 7-6 */
86 #define VIA686A_REG_TEMP_LOW23 0x49
88 #define VIA686A_REG_ALARM1 0x41
89 #define VIA686A_REG_ALARM2 0x42
90 #define VIA686A_REG_FANDIV 0x47
91 #define VIA686A_REG_CONFIG 0x40
92 /* The following register sets temp interrupt mode (bits 1-0 for temp1,
93 3-2 for temp2, 5-4 for temp3). Modes are:
94 00 interrupt stays as long as value is out-of-range
95 01 interrupt is cleared once register is read (default)
96 10 comparator mode- like 00, but ignores hysteresis
98 #define VIA686A_REG_TEMP_MODE 0x4b
99 /* We'll just assume that you want to set all 3 simultaneously: */
100 #define VIA686A_TEMP_MODE_MASK 0x3F
101 #define VIA686A_TEMP_MODE_CONTINUOUS 0x00
103 /* Conversions. Limit checking is only done on the TO_REG
106 ********* VOLTAGE CONVERSIONS (Bob Dougherty) ********
107 From HWMon.cpp (Copyright 1998-2000 Jonathan Teh Soon Yew):
108 voltagefactor[0]=1.25/2628; (2628/1.25=2102.4) // Vccp
109 voltagefactor[1]=1.25/2628; (2628/1.25=2102.4) // +2.5V
110 voltagefactor[2]=1.67/2628; (2628/1.67=1573.7) // +3.3V
111 voltagefactor[3]=2.6/2628; (2628/2.60=1010.8) // +5V
112 voltagefactor[4]=6.3/2628; (2628/6.30=417.14) // +12V
113 in[i]=(data[i+2]*25.0+133)*voltagefactor[i];
115 volts = (25*regVal+133)*factor
116 regVal = (volts/factor-133)/25
117 (These conversions were contributed by Jonathan Teh Soon Yew
118 <j.teh@iname.com>) */
119 static inline u8 IN_TO_REG(long val, int inNum)
121 /* To avoid floating point, we multiply constants by 10 (100 for +12V).
122 Rounding is done (120500 is actually 133000 - 12500).
123 Remember that val is expressed in 0.001V/bit, which is why we divide
124 by an additional 10000 (100000 for +12V): 1000 for val and 10 (100)
125 for the constants. */
128 SENSORS_LIMIT((val * 21024 - 1205000) / 250000, 0, 255);
131 SENSORS_LIMIT((val * 15737 - 1205000) / 250000, 0, 255);
134 SENSORS_LIMIT((val * 10108 - 1205000) / 250000, 0, 255);
137 SENSORS_LIMIT((val * 41714 - 12050000) / 2500000, 0, 255);
140 static inline long IN_FROM_REG(u8 val, int inNum)
142 /* To avoid floating point, we multiply constants by 10 (100 for +12V).
143 We also multiply them by 1000 because we want 0.001V/bit for the
144 output value. Rounding is done. */
146 return (long) ((250000 * val + 1330000 + 21024 / 2) / 21024);
148 return (long) ((250000 * val + 1330000 + 15737 / 2) / 15737);
150 return (long) ((250000 * val + 1330000 + 10108 / 2) / 10108);
152 return (long) ((2500000 * val + 13300000 + 41714 / 2) / 41714);
155 /********* FAN RPM CONVERSIONS ********/
156 /* Higher register values = slower fans (the fan's strobe gates a counter).
157 But this chip saturates back at 0, not at 255 like all the other chips.
159 static inline u8 FAN_TO_REG(long rpm, int div)
163 rpm = SENSORS_LIMIT(rpm, 1, 1000000);
164 return SENSORS_LIMIT((1350000 + rpm * div / 2) / (rpm * div), 1, 255);
167 #define FAN_FROM_REG(val,div) ((val)==0?0:(val)==255?0:1350000/((val)*(div)))
169 /******** TEMP CONVERSIONS (Bob Dougherty) *********/
170 /* linear fits from HWMon.cpp (Copyright 1998-2000 Jonathan Teh Soon Yew)
172 return double(temp)*0.427-32.08;
173 else if(temp>=169 && temp<=202)
174 return double(temp)*0.582-58.16;
176 return double(temp)*0.924-127.33;
178 A fifth-order polynomial fits the unofficial data (provided by Alex van
179 Kaam <darkside@chello.nl>) a bit better. It also give more reasonable
180 numbers on my machine (ie. they agree with what my BIOS tells me).
181 Here's the fifth-order fit to the 8-bit data:
182 temp = 1.625093e-10*val^5 - 1.001632e-07*val^4 + 2.457653e-05*val^3 -
183 2.967619e-03*val^2 + 2.175144e-01*val - 7.090067e+0.
185 (2000-10-25- RFD: thanks to Uwe Andersen <uandersen@mayah.com> for
186 finding my typos in this formula!)
188 Alas, none of the elegant function-fit solutions will work because we
189 aren't allowed to use floating point in the kernel and doing it with
190 integers doesn't provide enough precision. So we'll do boring old
191 look-up table stuff. The unofficial data (see below) have effectively
192 7-bit resolution (they are rounded to the nearest degree). I'm assuming
193 that the transfer function of the device is monotonic and smooth, so a
194 smooth function fit to the data will allow us to get better precision.
195 I used the 5th-order poly fit described above and solved for
196 VIA register values 0-255. I *10 before rounding, so we get tenth-degree
197 precision. (I could have done all 1024 values for our 10-bit readings,
198 but the function is very linear in the useful range (0-80 deg C), so
199 we'll just use linear interpolation for 10-bit readings.) So, tempLUT
200 is the temp at via register values 0-255: */
201 static const s16 tempLUT[] =
202 { -709, -688, -667, -646, -627, -607, -589, -570, -553, -536, -519,
203 -503, -487, -471, -456, -442, -428, -414, -400, -387, -375,
204 -362, -350, -339, -327, -316, -305, -295, -285, -275, -265,
205 -255, -246, -237, -229, -220, -212, -204, -196, -188, -180,
206 -173, -166, -159, -152, -145, -139, -132, -126, -120, -114,
207 -108, -102, -96, -91, -85, -80, -74, -69, -64, -59, -54, -49,
208 -44, -39, -34, -29, -25, -20, -15, -11, -6, -2, 3, 7, 12, 16,
209 20, 25, 29, 33, 37, 42, 46, 50, 54, 59, 63, 67, 71, 75, 79, 84,
210 88, 92, 96, 100, 104, 109, 113, 117, 121, 125, 130, 134, 138,
211 142, 146, 151, 155, 159, 163, 168, 172, 176, 181, 185, 189,
212 193, 198, 202, 206, 211, 215, 219, 224, 228, 232, 237, 241,
213 245, 250, 254, 259, 263, 267, 272, 276, 281, 285, 290, 294,
214 299, 303, 307, 312, 316, 321, 325, 330, 334, 339, 344, 348,
215 353, 357, 362, 366, 371, 376, 380, 385, 390, 395, 399, 404,
216 409, 414, 419, 423, 428, 433, 438, 443, 449, 454, 459, 464,
217 469, 475, 480, 486, 491, 497, 502, 508, 514, 520, 526, 532,
218 538, 544, 551, 557, 564, 571, 578, 584, 592, 599, 606, 614,
219 621, 629, 637, 645, 654, 662, 671, 680, 689, 698, 708, 718,
220 728, 738, 749, 759, 770, 782, 793, 805, 818, 830, 843, 856,
221 870, 883, 898, 912, 927, 943, 958, 975, 991, 1008, 1026, 1044,
222 1062, 1081, 1101, 1121, 1141, 1162, 1184, 1206, 1229, 1252,
223 1276, 1301, 1326, 1352, 1378, 1406, 1434, 1462
226 /* the original LUT values from Alex van Kaam <darkside@chello.nl>
227 (for via register values 12-240):
228 {-50,-49,-47,-45,-43,-41,-39,-38,-37,-35,-34,-33,-32,-31,
229 -30,-29,-28,-27,-26,-25,-24,-24,-23,-22,-21,-20,-20,-19,-18,-17,-17,-16,-15,
230 -15,-14,-14,-13,-12,-12,-11,-11,-10,-9,-9,-8,-8,-7,-7,-6,-6,-5,-5,-4,-4,-3,
231 -3,-2,-2,-1,-1,0,0,1,1,1,3,3,3,4,4,4,5,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,9,9,9,10,10,11,11,12,
232 12,12,13,13,13,14,14,15,15,16,16,16,17,17,18,18,19,19,20,20,21,21,21,22,22,
233 22,23,23,24,24,25,25,26,26,26,27,27,27,28,28,29,29,30,30,30,31,31,32,32,33,
234 33,34,34,35,35,35,36,36,37,37,38,38,39,39,40,40,41,41,42,42,43,43,44,44,45,
235 45,46,46,47,48,48,49,49,50,51,51,52,52,53,53,54,55,55,56,57,57,58,59,59,60,
236 61,62,62,63,64,65,66,66,67,68,69,70,71,72,73,74,75,76,77,78,79,80,81,83,84,
237 85,86,88,89,91,92,94,96,97,99,101,103,105,107,109,110};
240 Here's the reverse LUT. I got it by doing a 6-th order poly fit (needed
241 an extra term for a good fit to these inverse data!) and then
242 solving for each temp value from -50 to 110 (the useable range for
243 this chip). Here's the fit:
244 viaRegVal = -1.160370e-10*val^6 +3.193693e-08*val^5 - 1.464447e-06*val^4
245 - 2.525453e-04*val^3 + 1.424593e-02*val^2 + 2.148941e+00*val +7.275808e+01)
247 static const u8 viaLUT[] =
248 { 12, 12, 13, 14, 14, 15, 16, 16, 17, 18, 18, 19, 20, 20, 21, 22, 23,
249 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 35, 36, 37, 39, 40,
250 41, 43, 45, 46, 48, 49, 51, 53, 55, 57, 59, 60, 62, 64, 66,
251 69, 71, 73, 75, 77, 79, 82, 84, 86, 88, 91, 93, 95, 98, 100,
252 103, 105, 107, 110, 112, 115, 117, 119, 122, 124, 126, 129,
253 131, 134, 136, 138, 140, 143, 145, 147, 150, 152, 154, 156,
254 158, 160, 162, 164, 166, 168, 170, 172, 174, 176, 178, 180,
255 182, 183, 185, 187, 188, 190, 192, 193, 195, 196, 198, 199,
256 200, 202, 203, 205, 206, 207, 208, 209, 210, 211, 212, 213,
257 214, 215, 216, 217, 218, 219, 220, 221, 222, 222, 223, 224,
258 225, 226, 226, 227, 228, 228, 229, 230, 230, 231, 232, 232,
259 233, 233, 234, 235, 235, 236, 236, 237, 237, 238, 238, 239,
263 /* Converting temps to (8-bit) hyst and over registers
264 No interpolation here.
265 The +50 is because the temps start at -50 */
266 static inline u8 TEMP_TO_REG(long val)
268 return viaLUT[val <= -50000 ? 0 : val >= 110000 ? 160 :
269 (val < 0 ? val - 500 : val + 500) / 1000 + 50];
272 /* for 8-bit temperature hyst and over registers */
273 #define TEMP_FROM_REG(val) ((long)tempLUT[val] * 100)
275 /* for 10-bit temperature readings */
276 static inline long TEMP_FROM_REG10(u16 val)
278 u16 eightBits = val >> 2;
279 u16 twoBits = val & 3;
281 /* no interpolation for these */
282 if (twoBits == 0 || eightBits == 255)
283 return TEMP_FROM_REG(eightBits);
285 /* do some linear interpolation */
286 return (tempLUT[eightBits] * (4 - twoBits) +
287 tempLUT[eightBits + 1] * twoBits) * 25;
290 #define DIV_FROM_REG(val) (1 << (val))
291 #define DIV_TO_REG(val) ((val)==8?3:(val)==4?2:(val)==1?0:1)
293 /* For the VIA686A, we need to keep some data in memory.
294 The structure is dynamically allocated, at the same time when a new
295 via686a client is allocated. */
296 struct via686a_data {
297 struct i2c_client client;
298 struct class_device *class_dev;
299 struct semaphore update_lock;
300 char valid; /* !=0 if following fields are valid */
301 unsigned long last_updated; /* In jiffies */
303 u8 in[5]; /* Register value */
304 u8 in_max[5]; /* Register value */
305 u8 in_min[5]; /* Register value */
306 u8 fan[2]; /* Register value */
307 u8 fan_min[2]; /* Register value */
308 u16 temp[3]; /* Register value 10 bit */
309 u8 temp_over[3]; /* Register value */
310 u8 temp_hyst[3]; /* Register value */
311 u8 fan_div[2]; /* Register encoding, shifted right */
312 u16 alarms; /* Register encoding, combined */
315 static struct pci_dev *s_bridge; /* pointer to the (only) via686a */
317 static int via686a_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter);
318 static int via686a_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client);
320 static inline int via686a_read_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg)
322 return (inb_p(client->addr + reg));
325 static inline void via686a_write_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg,
328 outb_p(value, client->addr + reg);
331 static struct via686a_data *via686a_update_device(struct device *dev);
332 static void via686a_init_client(struct i2c_client *client);
334 /* following are the sysfs callback functions */
336 /* 7 voltage sensors */
337 static ssize_t show_in(struct device *dev, char *buf, int nr) {
338 struct via686a_data *data = via686a_update_device(dev);
339 return sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", IN_FROM_REG(data->in[nr], nr));
342 static ssize_t show_in_min(struct device *dev, char *buf, int nr) {
343 struct via686a_data *data = via686a_update_device(dev);
344 return sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", IN_FROM_REG(data->in_min[nr], nr));
347 static ssize_t show_in_max(struct device *dev, char *buf, int nr) {
348 struct via686a_data *data = via686a_update_device(dev);
349 return sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", IN_FROM_REG(data->in_max[nr], nr));
352 static ssize_t set_in_min(struct device *dev, const char *buf,
353 size_t count, int nr) {
354 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
355 struct via686a_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
356 unsigned long val = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 10);
358 down(&data->update_lock);
359 data->in_min[nr] = IN_TO_REG(val, nr);
360 via686a_write_value(client, VIA686A_REG_IN_MIN(nr),
362 up(&data->update_lock);
365 static ssize_t set_in_max(struct device *dev, const char *buf,
366 size_t count, int nr) {
367 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
368 struct via686a_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
369 unsigned long val = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 10);
371 down(&data->update_lock);
372 data->in_max[nr] = IN_TO_REG(val, nr);
373 via686a_write_value(client, VIA686A_REG_IN_MAX(nr),
375 up(&data->update_lock);
378 #define show_in_offset(offset) \
380 show_in##offset (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
382 return show_in(dev, buf, offset); \
385 show_in##offset##_min (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
387 return show_in_min(dev, buf, offset); \
390 show_in##offset##_max (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
392 return show_in_max(dev, buf, offset); \
394 static ssize_t set_in##offset##_min (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \
395 const char *buf, size_t count) \
397 return set_in_min(dev, buf, count, offset); \
399 static ssize_t set_in##offset##_max (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \
400 const char *buf, size_t count) \
402 return set_in_max(dev, buf, count, offset); \
404 static DEVICE_ATTR(in##offset##_input, S_IRUGO, show_in##offset, NULL);\
405 static DEVICE_ATTR(in##offset##_min, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, \
406 show_in##offset##_min, set_in##offset##_min); \
407 static DEVICE_ATTR(in##offset##_max, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, \
408 show_in##offset##_max, set_in##offset##_max);
417 static ssize_t show_temp(struct device *dev, char *buf, int nr) {
418 struct via686a_data *data = via686a_update_device(dev);
419 return sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", TEMP_FROM_REG10(data->temp[nr]));
421 static ssize_t show_temp_over(struct device *dev, char *buf, int nr) {
422 struct via686a_data *data = via686a_update_device(dev);
423 return sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", TEMP_FROM_REG(data->temp_over[nr]));
425 static ssize_t show_temp_hyst(struct device *dev, char *buf, int nr) {
426 struct via686a_data *data = via686a_update_device(dev);
427 return sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", TEMP_FROM_REG(data->temp_hyst[nr]));
429 static ssize_t set_temp_over(struct device *dev, const char *buf,
430 size_t count, int nr) {
431 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
432 struct via686a_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
433 int val = simple_strtol(buf, NULL, 10);
435 down(&data->update_lock);
436 data->temp_over[nr] = TEMP_TO_REG(val);
437 via686a_write_value(client, VIA686A_REG_TEMP_OVER[nr],
438 data->temp_over[nr]);
439 up(&data->update_lock);
442 static ssize_t set_temp_hyst(struct device *dev, const char *buf,
443 size_t count, int nr) {
444 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
445 struct via686a_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
446 int val = simple_strtol(buf, NULL, 10);
448 down(&data->update_lock);
449 data->temp_hyst[nr] = TEMP_TO_REG(val);
450 via686a_write_value(client, VIA686A_REG_TEMP_HYST[nr],
451 data->temp_hyst[nr]);
452 up(&data->update_lock);
455 #define show_temp_offset(offset) \
456 static ssize_t show_temp_##offset (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
458 return show_temp(dev, buf, offset - 1); \
461 show_temp_##offset##_over (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
463 return show_temp_over(dev, buf, offset - 1); \
466 show_temp_##offset##_hyst (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
468 return show_temp_hyst(dev, buf, offset - 1); \
470 static ssize_t set_temp_##offset##_over (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \
471 const char *buf, size_t count) \
473 return set_temp_over(dev, buf, count, offset - 1); \
475 static ssize_t set_temp_##offset##_hyst (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \
476 const char *buf, size_t count) \
478 return set_temp_hyst(dev, buf, count, offset - 1); \
480 static DEVICE_ATTR(temp##offset##_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp_##offset, NULL);\
481 static DEVICE_ATTR(temp##offset##_max, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, \
482 show_temp_##offset##_over, set_temp_##offset##_over); \
483 static DEVICE_ATTR(temp##offset##_max_hyst, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, \
484 show_temp_##offset##_hyst, set_temp_##offset##_hyst);
491 static ssize_t show_fan(struct device *dev, char *buf, int nr) {
492 struct via686a_data *data = via686a_update_device(dev);
493 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", FAN_FROM_REG(data->fan[nr],
494 DIV_FROM_REG(data->fan_div[nr])) );
496 static ssize_t show_fan_min(struct device *dev, char *buf, int nr) {
497 struct via686a_data *data = via686a_update_device(dev);
498 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
499 FAN_FROM_REG(data->fan_min[nr], DIV_FROM_REG(data->fan_div[nr])) );
501 static ssize_t show_fan_div(struct device *dev, char *buf, int nr) {
502 struct via686a_data *data = via686a_update_device(dev);
503 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", DIV_FROM_REG(data->fan_div[nr]) );
505 static ssize_t set_fan_min(struct device *dev, const char *buf,
506 size_t count, int nr) {
507 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
508 struct via686a_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
509 int val = simple_strtol(buf, NULL, 10);
511 down(&data->update_lock);
512 data->fan_min[nr] = FAN_TO_REG(val, DIV_FROM_REG(data->fan_div[nr]));
513 via686a_write_value(client, VIA686A_REG_FAN_MIN(nr+1), data->fan_min[nr]);
514 up(&data->update_lock);
517 static ssize_t set_fan_div(struct device *dev, const char *buf,
518 size_t count, int nr) {
519 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
520 struct via686a_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
521 int val = simple_strtol(buf, NULL, 10);
524 down(&data->update_lock);
525 old = via686a_read_value(client, VIA686A_REG_FANDIV);
526 data->fan_div[nr] = DIV_TO_REG(val);
527 old = (old & 0x0f) | (data->fan_div[1] << 6) | (data->fan_div[0] << 4);
528 via686a_write_value(client, VIA686A_REG_FANDIV, old);
529 up(&data->update_lock);
533 #define show_fan_offset(offset) \
534 static ssize_t show_fan_##offset (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
536 return show_fan(dev, buf, offset - 1); \
538 static ssize_t show_fan_##offset##_min (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
540 return show_fan_min(dev, buf, offset - 1); \
542 static ssize_t show_fan_##offset##_div (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
544 return show_fan_div(dev, buf, offset - 1); \
546 static ssize_t set_fan_##offset##_min (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \
547 const char *buf, size_t count) \
549 return set_fan_min(dev, buf, count, offset - 1); \
551 static ssize_t set_fan_##offset##_div (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \
552 const char *buf, size_t count) \
554 return set_fan_div(dev, buf, count, offset - 1); \
556 static DEVICE_ATTR(fan##offset##_input, S_IRUGO, show_fan_##offset, NULL);\
557 static DEVICE_ATTR(fan##offset##_min, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, \
558 show_fan_##offset##_min, set_fan_##offset##_min); \
559 static DEVICE_ATTR(fan##offset##_div, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, \
560 show_fan_##offset##_div, set_fan_##offset##_div);
566 static ssize_t show_alarms(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) {
567 struct via686a_data *data = via686a_update_device(dev);
568 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", data->alarms);
570 static DEVICE_ATTR(alarms, S_IRUGO, show_alarms, NULL);
572 /* The driver. I choose to use type i2c_driver, as at is identical to both
573 smbus_driver and isa_driver, and clients could be of either kind */
574 static struct i2c_driver via686a_driver = {
575 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
577 .attach_adapter = via686a_detect,
578 .detach_client = via686a_detach_client,
582 /* This is called when the module is loaded */
583 static int via686a_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
585 struct i2c_client *new_client;
586 struct via686a_data *data;
588 const char client_name[] = "via686a";
591 /* 8231 requires multiple of 256, we enforce that on 686 as well */
593 address = force_addr & 0xFF00;
594 dev_warn(&adapter->dev, "forcing ISA address 0x%04X\n",
596 if (PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL !=
597 pci_write_config_word(s_bridge, VIA686A_BASE_REG, address))
600 if (PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL !=
601 pci_read_config_word(s_bridge, VIA686A_ENABLE_REG, &val))
603 if (!(val & 0x0001)) {
605 dev_info(&adapter->dev, "enabling sensors\n");
606 if (PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL !=
607 pci_write_config_word(s_bridge, VIA686A_ENABLE_REG,
611 dev_warn(&adapter->dev, "sensors disabled - enable "
612 "with force_addr=0x%x\n", address);
617 /* Reserve the ISA region */
618 if (!request_region(address, VIA686A_EXTENT, via686a_driver.name)) {
619 dev_err(&adapter->dev, "region 0x%x already in use!\n",
624 if (!(data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct via686a_data), GFP_KERNEL))) {
629 new_client = &data->client;
630 i2c_set_clientdata(new_client, data);
631 new_client->addr = address;
632 new_client->adapter = adapter;
633 new_client->driver = &via686a_driver;
634 new_client->flags = 0;
636 /* Fill in the remaining client fields and put into the global list */
637 strlcpy(new_client->name, client_name, I2C_NAME_SIZE);
640 init_MUTEX(&data->update_lock);
641 /* Tell the I2C layer a new client has arrived */
642 if ((err = i2c_attach_client(new_client)))
645 /* Initialize the VIA686A chip */
646 via686a_init_client(new_client);
648 /* Register sysfs hooks */
649 data->class_dev = hwmon_device_register(&new_client->dev);
650 if (IS_ERR(data->class_dev)) {
651 err = PTR_ERR(data->class_dev);
655 device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_in0_input);
656 device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_in1_input);
657 device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_in2_input);
658 device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_in3_input);
659 device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_in4_input);
660 device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_in0_min);
661 device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_in1_min);
662 device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_in2_min);
663 device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_in3_min);
664 device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_in4_min);
665 device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_in0_max);
666 device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_in1_max);
667 device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_in2_max);
668 device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_in3_max);
669 device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_in4_max);
670 device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_temp1_input);
671 device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_temp2_input);
672 device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_temp3_input);
673 device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_temp1_max);
674 device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_temp2_max);
675 device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_temp3_max);
676 device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_temp1_max_hyst);
677 device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_temp2_max_hyst);
678 device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_temp3_max_hyst);
679 device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_fan1_input);
680 device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_fan2_input);
681 device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_fan1_min);
682 device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_fan2_min);
683 device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_fan1_div);
684 device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_fan2_div);
685 device_create_file(&new_client->dev, &dev_attr_alarms);
690 i2c_detach_client(new_client);
694 release_region(address, VIA686A_EXTENT);
698 static int via686a_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client)
700 struct via686a_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
703 hwmon_device_unregister(data->class_dev);
705 if ((err = i2c_detach_client(client)))
708 release_region(client->addr, VIA686A_EXTENT);
714 static void via686a_init_client(struct i2c_client *client)
718 /* Start monitoring */
719 reg = via686a_read_value(client, VIA686A_REG_CONFIG);
720 via686a_write_value(client, VIA686A_REG_CONFIG, (reg|0x01)&0x7F);
722 /* Configure temp interrupt mode for continuous-interrupt operation */
723 via686a_write_value(client, VIA686A_REG_TEMP_MODE,
724 via686a_read_value(client, VIA686A_REG_TEMP_MODE) &
725 !(VIA686A_TEMP_MODE_MASK | VIA686A_TEMP_MODE_CONTINUOUS));
728 static struct via686a_data *via686a_update_device(struct device *dev)
730 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
731 struct via686a_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
734 down(&data->update_lock);
736 if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ + HZ / 2)
738 for (i = 0; i <= 4; i++) {
740 via686a_read_value(client, VIA686A_REG_IN(i));
741 data->in_min[i] = via686a_read_value(client,
745 via686a_read_value(client, VIA686A_REG_IN_MAX(i));
747 for (i = 1; i <= 2; i++) {
749 via686a_read_value(client, VIA686A_REG_FAN(i));
750 data->fan_min[i - 1] = via686a_read_value(client,
751 VIA686A_REG_FAN_MIN(i));
753 for (i = 0; i <= 2; i++) {
754 data->temp[i] = via686a_read_value(client,
755 VIA686A_REG_TEMP[i]) << 2;
757 via686a_read_value(client,
758 VIA686A_REG_TEMP_OVER[i]);
760 via686a_read_value(client,
761 VIA686A_REG_TEMP_HYST[i]);
763 /* add in lower 2 bits
764 temp1 uses bits 7-6 of VIA686A_REG_TEMP_LOW1
765 temp2 uses bits 5-4 of VIA686A_REG_TEMP_LOW23
766 temp3 uses bits 7-6 of VIA686A_REG_TEMP_LOW23
768 data->temp[0] |= (via686a_read_value(client,
769 VIA686A_REG_TEMP_LOW1)
772 (via686a_read_value(client, VIA686A_REG_TEMP_LOW23) &
775 (via686a_read_value(client, VIA686A_REG_TEMP_LOW23) &
778 i = via686a_read_value(client, VIA686A_REG_FANDIV);
779 data->fan_div[0] = (i >> 4) & 0x03;
780 data->fan_div[1] = i >> 6;
782 via686a_read_value(client,
783 VIA686A_REG_ALARM1) |
784 (via686a_read_value(client, VIA686A_REG_ALARM2) << 8);
785 data->last_updated = jiffies;
789 up(&data->update_lock);
794 static struct pci_device_id via686a_pci_ids[] = {
795 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686_4) },
799 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, via686a_pci_ids);
801 static int __devinit via686a_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev,
802 const struct pci_device_id *id)
806 if (PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL !=
807 pci_read_config_word(dev, VIA686A_BASE_REG, &val))
810 address = val & ~(VIA686A_EXTENT - 1);
811 if (address == 0 && force_addr == 0) {
812 dev_err(&dev->dev, "base address not set - upgrade BIOS "
813 "or use force_addr=0xaddr\n");
817 s_bridge = pci_dev_get(dev);
818 if (i2c_isa_add_driver(&via686a_driver)) {
819 pci_dev_put(s_bridge);
823 /* Always return failure here. This is to allow other drivers to bind
824 * to this pci device. We don't really want to have control over the
825 * pci device, we only wanted to read as few register values from it.
830 static struct pci_driver via686a_pci_driver = {
832 .id_table = via686a_pci_ids,
833 .probe = via686a_pci_probe,
836 static int __init sm_via686a_init(void)
838 return pci_register_driver(&via686a_pci_driver);
841 static void __exit sm_via686a_exit(void)
843 pci_unregister_driver(&via686a_pci_driver);
844 if (s_bridge != NULL) {
845 i2c_isa_del_driver(&via686a_driver);
846 pci_dev_put(s_bridge);
851 MODULE_AUTHOR("Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi>, "
852 "Mark Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com> "
853 "and Bob Dougherty <bobd@stanford.edu>");
854 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("VIA 686A Sensor device");
855 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
857 module_init(sm_via686a_init);
858 module_exit(sm_via686a_exit);