2 * arch/ppc/boot/common/util.S
4 * Useful bootup functions, which are more easily done in asm than C.
6 * NOTE: Be very very careful about the registers you use here.
7 * We don't follow any ABI calling convention among the
8 * assembler functions that call each other, especially early
9 * in the initialization. Please preserve at least r3 and r4
10 * for these early functions, as they often contain information
11 * passed from boot roms into the C decompress function.
15 * Derived from arch/ppc/boot/prep/head.S (Cort Dougan, many others).
17 * 2001-2004 (c) MontaVista, Software, Inc. This file is licensed under
18 * the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2. This program
19 * is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any kind, whether express
23 #include <asm/processor.h>
24 #include <asm/cache.h>
25 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
31 .globl disable_6xx_mmu
33 /* Establish default MSR value, exception prefix 0xFFF.
34 * If necessary, this function must fix up the LR if we
35 * return to a different address space once the MMU is
45 cmpwi 0,r10,1 /* 601 ? */
71 /* Set segment registers */
72 li r8,16 /* load up segment register values */
73 mtctr r8 /* for context 0 */
74 lis r8,0x2000 /* Ku = 1, VSID = 0 */
77 addi r8,r8,0x111 /* increment VSID */
78 addis r10,r10,0x1000 /* address of next segment */
82 .globl disable_6xx_l1cache
84 /* Enable, invalidate and then disable the L1 icache/dcache. */
86 ori r8,r8,(HID0_ICE|HID0_DCE|HID0_ICFI|HID0_DCI)
103 * We should be skipping this section on CPUs where this results in an
104 * illegal instruction. If not, please send trini@kernel.crashing.org
105 * the PVR of your CPU.
107 /* Invalidate/disable L2 cache */
112 oris r8,r8,L2CR_L2I@h
119 /* Wait for the invalidation to complete */
122 cmplwi cr0,r8,0x8000 /* 7450 */
123 cmplwi cr1,r8,0x8001 /* 7455 */
124 cmplwi cr2,r8,0x8002 /* 7457 */
125 cror 4*cr0+eq,4*cr0+eq,4*cr1+eq /* Now test if any are true. */
126 cror 4*cr0+eq,4*cr0+eq,4*cr2+eq
129 1: mfspr r8,SPRN_L2CR /* On 745x, poll L2I bit (bit 10) */
130 rlwinm. r9,r8,0,10,10
134 2: mfspr r8,SPRN_L2CR /* On 75x & 74[01]0, poll L2IP bit (bit 31) */
135 rlwinm. r9,r8,0,31,31
138 3: rlwinm r8,r8,0,11,9 /* Turn off L2I bit */
148 /* Invalidate/disable L3 cache */
160 /* Wait for the invalidation to complete */
161 1: mfspr r8,SPRN_L3CR
162 rlwinm. r9,r8,0,21,21
165 rlwinm r8,r8,0,22,20 /* Turn off L3I bit */
174 /* udelay (on non-601 processors) needs to know the period of the
175 * timebase in nanoseconds. This used to be hardcoded to be 60ns
176 * (period of 66MHz/4). Now a variable is used that is initialized to
177 * 60 for backward compatibility, but it can be overridden as necessary
178 * with code something like this:
179 * extern unsigned long timebase_period_ns;
180 * timebase_period_ns = 1000000000 / bd->bi_tbfreq;
183 .globl timebase_period_ns
189 * Delay for a number of microseconds
195 cmpwi 0,r4,1 /* 601 ? */
197 00: li r0,86 /* Instructions / microsecond? */
199 10: addi r0,r0,0 /* NOP */
206 mulli r4,r3,1000 /* nanoseconds */
207 /* Change r4 to be the number of ticks using:
208 * (nanoseconds + (timebase_period_ns - 1 )) / timebase_period_ns
209 * timebase_period_ns defaults to 60 (16.6MHz) */
210 lis r5,timebase_period_ns@ha
211 lwz r5,timebase_period_ns@l(r5)
214 divw r4,r4,r5 /* BUS ticks */
219 bne 1b /* Get [synced] base time */
220 addc r9,r6,r4 /* Compute end time */
231 .section ".relocate_code","xa"
233 * Flush and enable instruction cache
234 * First, flush the data cache in case it was enabled and may be
235 * holding instructions for copy back.
237 _GLOBAL(flush_instruction_cache)
243 mtspr SPRN_IC_CST, r3
245 mtspr SPRN_IC_CST, r3
246 lis r3, IDC_DISABLE@h
247 mtspr SPRN_DC_CST, r3
249 lis r3,start@h # r9 = &_start
251 addi r4,r4,_etext@l # r8 = &_etext
252 1: dcbf r0,r3 # Flush the data cache
253 icbi r0,r3 # Invalidate the instruction cache
254 addi r3,r3,0x10 # Increment by one cache line
255 cmplw cr0,r3,r4 # Are we at the end yet?
256 blt 1b # No, keep flushing and invalidating
258 /* Enable, invalidate and then disable the L1 icache/dcache. */
260 ori r3,r3,(HID0_ICE|HID0_DCE|HID0_ICFI|HID0_DCI)
267 ori r5,r4,HID0_ICE /* Enable cache */
275 #define NUM_CACHE_LINES 128*8
276 #define cache_flush_buffer 0x1000
280 * Do this by just reading lots of stuff into the cache.
282 _GLOBAL(flush_data_cache)
283 lis r3,cache_flush_buffer@h
284 ori r3,r3,cache_flush_buffer@l
285 li r4,NUM_CACHE_LINES
288 addi r3,r3,L1_CACHE_BYTES /* Next line, please */