2 #include <linux/kernel.h>
4 #include <linux/minix_fs.h>
5 #include <linux/ext2_fs.h>
6 #include <linux/romfs_fs.h>
7 #include <linux/cramfs_fs.h>
8 #include <linux/initrd.h>
9 #include <linux/string.h>
11 #include "do_mounts.h"
13 #define BUILD_CRAMDISK
15 int __initdata rd_prompt = 1;/* 1 = prompt for RAM disk, 0 = don't prompt */
17 static int __init prompt_ramdisk(char *str)
19 rd_prompt = simple_strtol(str,NULL,0) & 1;
22 __setup("prompt_ramdisk=", prompt_ramdisk);
24 int __initdata rd_image_start; /* starting block # of image */
26 static int __init ramdisk_start_setup(char *str)
28 rd_image_start = simple_strtol(str,NULL,0);
31 __setup("ramdisk_start=", ramdisk_start_setup);
33 static int __init crd_load(int in_fd, int out_fd);
36 * This routine tries to find a RAM disk image to load, and returns the
37 * number of blocks to read for a non-compressed image, 0 if the image
38 * is a compressed image, and -1 if an image with the right magic
39 * numbers could not be found.
41 * We currently check for the following magic numbers:
49 identify_ramdisk_image(int fd, int start_block)
52 struct minix_super_block *minixsb;
53 struct ext2_super_block *ext2sb;
54 struct romfs_super_block *romfsb;
55 struct cramfs_super *cramfsb;
59 buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
63 minixsb = (struct minix_super_block *) buf;
64 ext2sb = (struct ext2_super_block *) buf;
65 romfsb = (struct romfs_super_block *) buf;
66 cramfsb = (struct cramfs_super *) buf;
67 memset(buf, 0xe5, size);
70 * Read block 0 to test for gzipped kernel
72 sys_lseek(fd, start_block * BLOCK_SIZE, 0);
73 sys_read(fd, buf, size);
76 * If it matches the gzip magic numbers, return -1
78 if (buf[0] == 037 && ((buf[1] == 0213) || (buf[1] == 0236))) {
80 "RAMDISK: Compressed image found at block %d\n",
86 /* romfs is at block zero too */
87 if (romfsb->word0 == ROMSB_WORD0 &&
88 romfsb->word1 == ROMSB_WORD1) {
90 "RAMDISK: romfs filesystem found at block %d\n",
92 nblocks = (ntohl(romfsb->size)+BLOCK_SIZE-1)>>BLOCK_SIZE_BITS;
96 if (cramfsb->magic == CRAMFS_MAGIC) {
98 "RAMDISK: cramfs filesystem found at block %d\n",
100 nblocks = (cramfsb->size + BLOCK_SIZE - 1) >> BLOCK_SIZE_BITS;
105 * Read block 1 to test for minix and ext2 superblock
107 sys_lseek(fd, (start_block+1) * BLOCK_SIZE, 0);
108 sys_read(fd, buf, size);
111 if (minixsb->s_magic == MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC ||
112 minixsb->s_magic == MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC2) {
114 "RAMDISK: Minix filesystem found at block %d\n",
116 nblocks = minixsb->s_nzones << minixsb->s_log_zone_size;
121 if (ext2sb->s_magic == cpu_to_le16(EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)) {
123 "RAMDISK: ext2 filesystem found at block %d\n",
125 nblocks = le32_to_cpu(ext2sb->s_blocks_count) <<
126 le32_to_cpu(ext2sb->s_log_block_size);
131 "RAMDISK: Couldn't find valid RAM disk image starting at %d.\n",
135 sys_lseek(fd, start_block * BLOCK_SIZE, 0);
140 int __init rd_load_image(char *from)
144 unsigned long rd_blocks, devblocks;
145 int nblocks, i, disk;
147 unsigned short rotate = 0;
148 #if !defined(CONFIG_ARCH_S390) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES)
149 char rotator[4] = { '|' , '/' , '-' , '\\' };
152 out_fd = sys_open("/dev/ram", O_RDWR, 0);
156 in_fd = sys_open(from, O_RDONLY, 0);
160 nblocks = identify_ramdisk_image(in_fd, rd_image_start);
165 #ifdef BUILD_CRAMDISK
166 if (crd_load(in_fd, out_fd) == 0)
167 goto successful_load;
170 "RAMDISK: Kernel does not support compressed "
171 "RAM disk images\n");
177 * NOTE NOTE: nblocks is not actually blocks but
178 * the number of kibibytes of data to load into a ramdisk.
179 * So any ramdisk block size that is a multiple of 1KiB should
180 * work when the appropriate ramdisk_blocksize is specified
181 * on the command line.
183 * The default ramdisk_blocksize is 1KiB and it is generally
184 * silly to use anything else, so make sure to use 1KiB
185 * blocksize while generating ext2fs ramdisk-images.
187 if (sys_ioctl(out_fd, BLKGETSIZE, (unsigned long)&rd_blocks) < 0)
192 if (nblocks > rd_blocks) {
193 printk("RAMDISK: image too big! (%dKiB/%ldKiB)\n",
199 * OK, time to copy in the data
201 if (sys_ioctl(in_fd, BLKGETSIZE, (unsigned long)&devblocks) < 0)
206 if (strcmp(from, "/initrd.image") == 0)
209 if (devblocks == 0) {
210 printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: could not determine device size\n");
214 buf = kmalloc(BLOCK_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
216 printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: could not allocate buffer\n");
220 printk(KERN_NOTICE "RAMDISK: Loading %dKiB [%ld disk%s] into ram disk... ",
221 nblocks, ((nblocks-1)/devblocks)+1, nblocks>devblocks ? "s" : "");
222 for (i = 0, disk = 1; i < nblocks; i++) {
223 if (i && (i % devblocks == 0)) {
224 printk("done disk #%d.\n", disk++);
226 if (sys_close(in_fd)) {
227 printk("Error closing the disk.\n");
230 change_floppy("disk #%d", disk);
231 in_fd = sys_open(from, O_RDONLY, 0);
233 printk("Error opening disk.\n");
236 printk("Loading disk #%d... ", disk);
238 sys_read(in_fd, buf, BLOCK_SIZE);
239 sys_write(out_fd, buf, BLOCK_SIZE);
240 #if !defined(CONFIG_ARCH_S390) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES)
242 printk("%c\b", rotator[rotate & 0x3]);
257 sys_unlink("/dev/ram");
261 int __init rd_load_disk(int n)
264 change_floppy("root floppy disk to be loaded into RAM disk");
265 create_dev("/dev/root", ROOT_DEV, root_device_name);
266 create_dev("/dev/ram", MKDEV(RAMDISK_MAJOR, n), NULL);
267 return rd_load_image("/dev/root");
270 #ifdef BUILD_CRAMDISK
276 #define OF(args) args
279 #define memzero(s, n) memset ((s), 0, (n))
282 typedef unsigned char uch;
283 typedef unsigned short ush;
284 typedef unsigned long ulg;
286 #define INBUFSIZ 4096
287 #define WSIZE 0x8000 /* window size--must be a power of two, and */
288 /* at least 32K for zip's deflate method */
293 static unsigned insize; /* valid bytes in inbuf */
294 static unsigned inptr; /* index of next byte to be processed in inbuf */
295 static unsigned outcnt; /* bytes in output buffer */
296 static int exit_code;
297 static int unzip_error;
298 static long bytes_out;
299 static int crd_infd, crd_outfd;
301 #define get_byte() (inptr < insize ? inbuf[inptr++] : fill_inbuf())
303 /* Diagnostic functions (stubbed out) */
304 #define Assert(cond,msg)
311 #define STATIC static
314 static int __init fill_inbuf(void);
315 static void __init flush_window(void);
316 static void __init *malloc(size_t size);
317 static void __init free(void *where);
318 static void __init error(char *m);
319 static void __init gzip_mark(void **);
320 static void __init gzip_release(void **);
322 #include "../lib/inflate.c"
324 static void __init *malloc(size_t size)
326 return kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
329 static void __init free(void *where)
334 static void __init gzip_mark(void **ptr)
338 static void __init gzip_release(void **ptr)
343 /* ===========================================================================
344 * Fill the input buffer. This is called only when the buffer is empty
345 * and at least one byte is really needed.
346 * Returning -1 does not guarantee that gunzip() will ever return.
348 static int __init fill_inbuf(void)
350 if (exit_code) return -1;
352 insize = sys_read(crd_infd, inbuf, INBUFSIZ);
354 error("RAMDISK: ran out of compressed data");
363 /* ===========================================================================
364 * Write the output window window[0..outcnt-1] and update crc and bytes_out.
365 * (Used for the decompressed data only.)
367 static void __init flush_window(void)
369 ulg c = crc; /* temporary variable */
373 written = sys_write(crd_outfd, window, outcnt);
374 if (written != outcnt && unzip_error == 0) {
375 printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: incomplete write (%d != %d) %ld\n",
376 written, outcnt, bytes_out);
380 for (n = 0; n < outcnt; n++) {
382 c = crc_32_tab[((int)c ^ ch) & 0xff] ^ (c >> 8);
385 bytes_out += (ulg)outcnt;
389 static void __init error(char *x)
391 printk(KERN_ERR "%s\n", x);
396 static int __init crd_load(int in_fd, int out_fd)
400 insize = 0; /* valid bytes in inbuf */
401 inptr = 0; /* index of next byte to be processed in inbuf */
402 outcnt = 0; /* bytes in output buffer */
405 crc = (ulg)0xffffffffL; /* shift register contents */
409 inbuf = kmalloc(INBUFSIZ, GFP_KERNEL);
411 printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: Couldn't allocate gzip buffer\n");
414 window = kmalloc(WSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
416 printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: Couldn't allocate gzip window\n");
429 #endif /* BUILD_CRAMDISK */