2 * netfilter module for userspace bridged Ethernet frames logging daemons
5 * Bart De Schuymer <bdschuym@pandora.be>
6 * Harald Welte <laforge@netfilter.org>
10 * Based on ipt_ULOG.c, which is
11 * (C) 2000-2002 by Harald Welte <laforge@netfilter.org>
13 * This module accepts two parameters:
16 * The parameter specifies how big the buffer for each netlink multicast
17 * group is. e.g. If you say nlbufsiz=8192, up to eight kb of packets will
18 * get accumulated in the kernel until they are sent to userspace. It is
19 * NOT possible to allocate more than 128kB, and it is strongly discouraged,
20 * because atomically allocating 128kB inside the network rx softirq is not
21 * reliable. Please also keep in mind that this buffer size is allocated for
22 * each nlgroup you are using, so the total kernel memory usage increases
26 * Specify, after how many hundredths of a second the queue should be
27 * flushed even if it is not full yet.
31 #include <linux/module.h>
32 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
33 #include <linux/socket.h>
34 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/timer.h>
37 #include <linux/netlink.h>
38 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
39 #include <linux/netfilter_bridge/ebtables.h>
40 #include <linux/netfilter_bridge/ebt_ulog.h>
41 #include <net/netfilter/nf_log.h>
43 #include "../br_private.h"
45 #define PRINTR(format, args...) do { if (net_ratelimit()) \
46 printk(format , ## args); } while (0)
48 static unsigned int nlbufsiz = NLMSG_GOODSIZE;
49 module_param(nlbufsiz, uint, 0600);
50 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nlbufsiz, "netlink buffer size (number of bytes) "
51 "(defaults to 4096)");
53 static unsigned int flushtimeout = 10;
54 module_param(flushtimeout, uint, 0600);
55 MODULE_PARM_DESC(flushtimeout, "buffer flush timeout (hundredths ofa second) "
59 unsigned int qlen; /* number of nlmsgs' in the skb */
60 struct nlmsghdr *lastnlh; /* netlink header of last msg in skb */
61 struct sk_buff *skb; /* the pre-allocated skb */
62 struct timer_list timer; /* the timer function */
63 spinlock_t lock; /* the per-queue lock */
66 static ebt_ulog_buff_t ulog_buffers[EBT_ULOG_MAXNLGROUPS];
67 static struct sock *ebtulognl;
69 /* send one ulog_buff_t to userspace */
70 static void ulog_send(unsigned int nlgroup)
72 ebt_ulog_buff_t *ub = &ulog_buffers[nlgroup];
74 if (timer_pending(&ub->timer))
75 del_timer(&ub->timer);
80 /* last nlmsg needs NLMSG_DONE */
82 ub->lastnlh->nlmsg_type = NLMSG_DONE;
84 NETLINK_CB(ub->skb).dst_group = nlgroup + 1;
85 netlink_broadcast(ebtulognl, ub->skb, 0, nlgroup + 1, GFP_ATOMIC);
91 /* timer function to flush queue in flushtimeout time */
92 static void ulog_timer(unsigned long data)
94 spin_lock_bh(&ulog_buffers[data].lock);
95 if (ulog_buffers[data].skb)
97 spin_unlock_bh(&ulog_buffers[data].lock);
100 static struct sk_buff *ulog_alloc_skb(unsigned int size)
105 n = max(size, nlbufsiz);
106 skb = alloc_skb(n, GFP_ATOMIC);
108 PRINTR(KERN_ERR "ebt_ulog: can't alloc whole buffer "
109 "of size %ub!\n", n);
111 /* try to allocate only as much as we need for
113 skb = alloc_skb(size, GFP_ATOMIC);
115 PRINTR(KERN_ERR "ebt_ulog: can't even allocate "
116 "buffer of size %ub\n", size);
123 static void ebt_ulog_packet(unsigned int hooknr, const struct sk_buff *skb,
124 const struct net_device *in, const struct net_device *out,
125 const struct ebt_ulog_info *uloginfo, const char *prefix)
127 ebt_ulog_packet_msg_t *pm;
128 size_t size, copy_len;
129 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
130 unsigned int group = uloginfo->nlgroup;
131 ebt_ulog_buff_t *ub = &ulog_buffers[group];
132 spinlock_t *lock = &ub->lock;
135 if ((uloginfo->cprange == 0) ||
136 (uloginfo->cprange > skb->len + ETH_HLEN))
137 copy_len = skb->len + ETH_HLEN;
139 copy_len = uloginfo->cprange;
141 size = NLMSG_SPACE(sizeof(*pm) + copy_len);
142 if (size > nlbufsiz) {
143 PRINTR("ebt_ulog: Size %Zd needed, but nlbufsiz=%d\n",
151 if (!(ub->skb = ulog_alloc_skb(size)))
153 } else if (size > skb_tailroom(ub->skb)) {
156 if (!(ub->skb = ulog_alloc_skb(size)))
160 nlh = NLMSG_PUT(ub->skb, 0, ub->qlen, 0,
161 size - NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(*nlh)));
164 pm = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
166 /* Fill in the ulog data */
167 pm->version = EBT_ULOG_VERSION;
168 kt = ktime_get_real();
169 pm->stamp = ktime_to_timeval(kt);
171 ub->skb->tstamp = kt;
172 pm->data_len = copy_len;
173 pm->mark = skb->mark;
175 if (uloginfo->prefix != NULL)
176 strcpy(pm->prefix, uloginfo->prefix);
178 *(pm->prefix) = '\0';
181 strcpy(pm->physindev, in->name);
182 /* If in isn't a bridge, then physindev==indev */
184 strcpy(pm->indev, in->br_port->br->dev->name);
186 strcpy(pm->indev, in->name);
188 pm->indev[0] = pm->physindev[0] = '\0';
191 /* If out exists, then out is a bridge port */
192 strcpy(pm->physoutdev, out->name);
193 strcpy(pm->outdev, out->br_port->br->dev->name);
195 pm->outdev[0] = pm->physoutdev[0] = '\0';
197 if (skb_copy_bits(skb, -ETH_HLEN, pm->data, copy_len) < 0)
201 ub->lastnlh->nlmsg_flags |= NLM_F_MULTI;
205 if (ub->qlen >= uloginfo->qthreshold)
207 else if (!timer_pending(&ub->timer)) {
208 ub->timer.expires = jiffies + flushtimeout * HZ / 100;
209 add_timer(&ub->timer);
213 spin_unlock_bh(lock);
218 printk(KERN_CRIT "ebt_ulog: error during NLMSG_PUT. This should "
219 "not happen, please report to author.\n");
225 /* this function is registered with the netfilter core */
226 static void ebt_log_packet(unsigned int pf, unsigned int hooknum,
227 const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *in,
228 const struct net_device *out, const struct nf_loginfo *li,
231 struct ebt_ulog_info loginfo;
233 if (!li || li->type != NF_LOG_TYPE_ULOG) {
234 loginfo.nlgroup = EBT_ULOG_DEFAULT_NLGROUP;
236 loginfo.qthreshold = EBT_ULOG_DEFAULT_QTHRESHOLD;
237 loginfo.prefix[0] = '\0';
239 loginfo.nlgroup = li->u.ulog.group;
240 loginfo.cprange = li->u.ulog.copy_len;
241 loginfo.qthreshold = li->u.ulog.qthreshold;
242 strlcpy(loginfo.prefix, prefix, sizeof(loginfo.prefix));
245 ebt_ulog_packet(hooknum, skb, in, out, &loginfo, prefix);
248 static void ebt_ulog(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int hooknr,
249 const struct net_device *in, const struct net_device *out,
250 const void *data, unsigned int datalen)
252 const struct ebt_ulog_info *uloginfo = data;
254 ebt_ulog_packet(hooknr, skb, in, out, uloginfo, NULL);
258 static int ebt_ulog_check(const char *tablename, unsigned int hookmask,
259 const struct ebt_entry *e, void *data, unsigned int datalen)
261 struct ebt_ulog_info *uloginfo = data;
263 if (datalen != EBT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ebt_ulog_info)) ||
264 uloginfo->nlgroup > 31)
267 uloginfo->prefix[EBT_ULOG_PREFIX_LEN - 1] = '\0';
269 if (uloginfo->qthreshold > EBT_ULOG_MAX_QLEN)
270 uloginfo->qthreshold = EBT_ULOG_MAX_QLEN;
275 static struct ebt_watcher ulog __read_mostly = {
276 .name = EBT_ULOG_WATCHER,
278 .check = ebt_ulog_check,
282 static const struct nf_logger ebt_ulog_logger = {
283 .name = EBT_ULOG_WATCHER,
284 .logfn = &ebt_log_packet,
288 static int __init ebt_ulog_init(void)
292 if (nlbufsiz >= 128*1024) {
293 printk(KERN_NOTICE "ebt_ulog: Netlink buffer has to be <= 128kB,"
294 " please try a smaller nlbufsiz parameter.\n");
298 /* initialize ulog_buffers */
299 for (i = 0; i < EBT_ULOG_MAXNLGROUPS; i++) {
300 setup_timer(&ulog_buffers[i].timer, ulog_timer, i);
301 spin_lock_init(&ulog_buffers[i].lock);
304 ebtulognl = netlink_kernel_create(&init_net, NETLINK_NFLOG,
305 EBT_ULOG_MAXNLGROUPS, NULL, NULL,
309 else if ((ret = ebt_register_watcher(&ulog)))
310 netlink_kernel_release(ebtulognl);
313 nf_log_register(PF_BRIDGE, &ebt_ulog_logger);
318 static void __exit ebt_ulog_fini(void)
323 nf_log_unregister(&ebt_ulog_logger);
324 ebt_unregister_watcher(&ulog);
325 for (i = 0; i < EBT_ULOG_MAXNLGROUPS; i++) {
326 ub = &ulog_buffers[i];
327 if (timer_pending(&ub->timer))
328 del_timer(&ub->timer);
329 spin_lock_bh(&ub->lock);
334 spin_unlock_bh(&ub->lock);
336 netlink_kernel_release(ebtulognl);
339 module_init(ebt_ulog_init);
340 module_exit(ebt_ulog_fini);
341 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
342 MODULE_AUTHOR("Bart De Schuymer <bdschuym@pandora.be>");
343 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Ebtables: Packet logging to netlink using ULOG");