2 * Time of Day Clock support for the M48T35, M48T37, M48T59, and MC146818
3 * Real Time Clocks/Timekeepers.
5 * Author: Mark A. Greer <mgreer@mvista.com>
7 * 2001-2004 (c) MontaVista, Software, Inc. This file is licensed under
8 * the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2. This program
9 * is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any kind, whether express
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/time.h>
16 #include <linux/timex.h>
17 #include <linux/bcd.h>
18 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
20 #include <asm/machdep.h>
26 * Depending on the hardware on your board and your board design, the
27 * RTC/NVRAM may be accessed either directly (like normal memory) or via
28 * address/data registers. If your board uses the direct method, set
29 * 'nvram_data' to the base address of your nvram and leave 'nvram_as0' and
30 * 'nvram_as1' NULL. If your board uses address/data regs to access nvram,
31 * set 'nvram_as0' to the address of the lower byte, set 'nvram_as1' to the
32 * address of the upper byte (leave NULL if using mc146818), and set
33 * 'nvram_data' to the address of the 8-bit data register.
35 * Note: Even though the documentation for the various RTC chips say that it
36 * take up to a second before it starts updating once the 'R' bit is
37 * cleared, they always seem to update even though we bang on it many
38 * times a second. This is true, except for the Dallas Semi 1746/1747
39 * (possibly others). Those chips seem to have a real problem whenever
40 * we set the 'R' bit before reading them, they basically stop counting.
45 * 'todc_info' should be initialized in your *_setup.c file to
46 * point to a fully initialized 'todc_info_t' structure.
47 * This structure holds all the register offsets for your particular
49 * TODC_ALLOC()/TODC_INIT() will allocate and initialize this table for you.
52 #ifdef RTC_FREQ_SELECT
53 #undef RTC_FREQ_SELECT
54 #define RTC_FREQ_SELECT control_b /* Register A */
59 #define RTC_CONTROL control_a /* Register B */
64 #define RTC_INTR_FLAGS watchdog /* Register C */
69 #define RTC_VALID interrupts /* Register D */
72 /* Access routines when RTC accessed directly (like normal memory) */
74 todc_direct_read_val(int addr)
76 return readb((void __iomem *)(todc_info->nvram_data + addr));
80 todc_direct_write_val(int addr, unsigned char val)
82 writeb(val, (void __iomem *)(todc_info->nvram_data + addr));
86 /* Access routines for accessing m48txx type chips via addr/data regs */
88 todc_m48txx_read_val(int addr)
90 outb(addr, todc_info->nvram_as0);
91 outb(addr>>todc_info->as0_bits, todc_info->nvram_as1);
92 return inb(todc_info->nvram_data);
96 todc_m48txx_write_val(int addr, unsigned char val)
98 outb(addr, todc_info->nvram_as0);
99 outb(addr>>todc_info->as0_bits, todc_info->nvram_as1);
100 outb(val, todc_info->nvram_data);
104 /* Access routines for accessing mc146818 type chips via addr/data regs */
106 todc_mc146818_read_val(int addr)
108 outb_p(addr, todc_info->nvram_as0);
109 return inb_p(todc_info->nvram_data);
113 todc_mc146818_write_val(int addr, unsigned char val)
115 outb_p(addr, todc_info->nvram_as0);
116 outb_p(val, todc_info->nvram_data);
121 * Routines to make RTC chips with NVRAM buried behind an addr/data pair
122 * have the NVRAM and clock regs appear at the same level.
123 * The NVRAM will appear to start at addr 0 and the clock regs will appear
124 * to start immediately after the NVRAM (actually, start at offset
125 * todc_info->nvram_size).
128 todc_read_val(int addr)
132 if (todc_info->sw_flags & TODC_FLAG_2_LEVEL_NVRAM) {
133 if (addr < todc_info->nvram_size) { /* NVRAM */
134 ppc_md.rtc_write_val(todc_info->nvram_addr_reg, addr);
135 val = ppc_md.rtc_read_val(todc_info->nvram_data_reg);
136 } else { /* Clock Reg */
137 addr -= todc_info->nvram_size;
138 val = ppc_md.rtc_read_val(addr);
141 val = ppc_md.rtc_read_val(addr);
147 todc_write_val(int addr, u_char val)
149 if (todc_info->sw_flags & TODC_FLAG_2_LEVEL_NVRAM) {
150 if (addr < todc_info->nvram_size) { /* NVRAM */
151 ppc_md.rtc_write_val(todc_info->nvram_addr_reg, addr);
152 ppc_md.rtc_write_val(todc_info->nvram_data_reg, val);
153 } else { /* Clock Reg */
154 addr -= todc_info->nvram_size;
155 ppc_md.rtc_write_val(addr, val);
158 ppc_md.rtc_write_val(addr, val);
164 * There is some ugly stuff in that there are assumptions for the mc146818.
167 * - todc_info->control_a has the offset as mc146818 Register B reg
168 * - todc_info->control_b has the offset as mc146818 Register A reg
169 * - m48txx control reg's write enable or 'W' bit is same as
170 * mc146818 Register B 'SET' bit (i.e., 0x80)
172 * These assumptions were made to make the code simpler.
179 if (!ppc_md.rtc_read_val)
180 ppc_md.rtc_read_val = ppc_md.nvram_read_val;
181 if (!ppc_md.rtc_write_val)
182 ppc_md.rtc_write_val = ppc_md.nvram_write_val;
184 cntl_b = todc_read_val(todc_info->control_b);
186 if (todc_info->rtc_type == TODC_TYPE_MC146818) {
187 if ((cntl_b & 0x70) != 0x20) {
188 printk(KERN_INFO "TODC real-time-clock was stopped."
194 todc_write_val(todc_info->control_b, cntl_b);
195 } else if (todc_info->rtc_type == TODC_TYPE_DS17285) {
198 mode = todc_read_val(TODC_TYPE_DS17285_CNTL_A);
199 /* Make sure countdown clear is not set */
201 /* Enable oscillator, extended register set */
203 todc_write_val(TODC_TYPE_DS17285_CNTL_A, mode);
205 } else if (todc_info->rtc_type == TODC_TYPE_DS1501) {
208 todc_info->enable_read = TODC_DS1501_CNTL_B_TE;
209 todc_info->enable_write = TODC_DS1501_CNTL_B_TE;
211 month = todc_read_val(todc_info->month);
213 if ((month & 0x80) == 0x80) {
214 printk(KERN_INFO "TODC %s %s\n",
215 "real-time-clock was stopped.",
218 todc_write_val(todc_info->month, month);
221 cntl_b &= ~TODC_DS1501_CNTL_B_TE;
222 todc_write_val(todc_info->control_b, cntl_b);
223 } else { /* must be a m48txx type */
226 todc_info->enable_read = TODC_MK48TXX_CNTL_A_R;
227 todc_info->enable_write = TODC_MK48TXX_CNTL_A_W;
229 cntl_a = todc_read_val(todc_info->control_a);
231 /* Check & clear STOP bit in control B register */
232 if (cntl_b & TODC_MK48TXX_DAY_CB) {
233 printk(KERN_INFO "TODC %s %s\n",
234 "real-time-clock was stopped.",
237 cntl_a |= todc_info->enable_write;
238 cntl_b &= ~TODC_MK48TXX_DAY_CB;/* Start Oscil */
240 todc_write_val(todc_info->control_a, cntl_a);
241 todc_write_val(todc_info->control_b, cntl_b);
244 /* Make sure READ & WRITE bits are cleared. */
245 cntl_a &= ~(todc_info->enable_write | todc_info->enable_read);
246 todc_write_val(todc_info->control_a, cntl_a);
253 * There is some ugly stuff in that there are assumptions that for a mc146818,
254 * the todc_info->control_a has the offset of the mc146818 Register B reg and
255 * that the register'ss 'SET' bit is the same as the m48txx's write enable
256 * bit in the control register of the m48txx (i.e., 0x80).
258 * It was done to make the code look simpler.
261 todc_get_rtc_time(struct rtc_time *tm)
263 uint year = 0, mon = 0, mday = 0, hour = 0, min = 0, sec = 0;
265 u_char save_control, uip = 0;
266 extern void GregorianDay(struct rtc_time *);
268 spin_lock(&rtc_lock);
269 save_control = todc_read_val(todc_info->control_a);
271 if (todc_info->rtc_type != TODC_TYPE_MC146818) {
274 switch (todc_info->rtc_type) {
275 case TODC_TYPE_DS1553:
276 case TODC_TYPE_DS1557:
277 case TODC_TYPE_DS1743:
278 case TODC_TYPE_DS1746: /* XXXX BAD HACK -> FIX */
279 case TODC_TYPE_DS1747:
280 case TODC_TYPE_DS17285:
283 todc_write_val(todc_info->control_a,
284 (save_control | todc_info->enable_read));
289 for (i=0; i<limit; i++) {
290 if (todc_info->rtc_type == TODC_TYPE_MC146818)
291 uip = todc_read_val(todc_info->RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
293 sec = todc_read_val(todc_info->seconds) & 0x7f;
294 min = todc_read_val(todc_info->minutes) & 0x7f;
295 hour = todc_read_val(todc_info->hours) & 0x3f;
296 mday = todc_read_val(todc_info->day_of_month) & 0x3f;
297 mon = todc_read_val(todc_info->month) & 0x1f;
298 year = todc_read_val(todc_info->year) & 0xff;
300 if (todc_info->rtc_type == TODC_TYPE_MC146818) {
301 uip |= todc_read_val(todc_info->RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
302 if ((uip & RTC_UIP) == 0)
307 if (todc_info->rtc_type != TODC_TYPE_MC146818) {
308 switch (todc_info->rtc_type) {
309 case TODC_TYPE_DS1553:
310 case TODC_TYPE_DS1557:
311 case TODC_TYPE_DS1743:
312 case TODC_TYPE_DS1746: /* XXXX BAD HACK -> FIX */
313 case TODC_TYPE_DS1747:
314 case TODC_TYPE_DS17285:
317 save_control &= ~(todc_info->enable_read);
318 todc_write_val(todc_info->control_a, save_control);
321 spin_unlock(&rtc_lock);
323 if ((todc_info->rtc_type != TODC_TYPE_MC146818)
324 || ((save_control & RTC_DM_BINARY) == 0)
334 if ((year + 1900) < 1970) {
349 todc_set_rtc_time(struct rtc_time *tm)
351 u_char save_control, save_freq_select = 0;
353 spin_lock(&rtc_lock);
354 save_control = todc_read_val(todc_info->control_a);
356 /* Assuming MK48T59_RTC_CA_WRITE & RTC_SET are equal */
357 todc_write_val(todc_info->control_a,
358 (save_control | todc_info->enable_write));
359 save_control &= ~(todc_info->enable_write); /* in case it was set */
361 if (todc_info->rtc_type == TODC_TYPE_MC146818) {
362 save_freq_select = todc_read_val(todc_info->RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
363 todc_write_val(todc_info->RTC_FREQ_SELECT,
364 save_freq_select | RTC_DIV_RESET2);
367 if ((todc_info->rtc_type != TODC_TYPE_MC146818)
368 || ((save_control & RTC_DM_BINARY) == 0)
370 BIN_TO_BCD(tm->tm_sec);
371 BIN_TO_BCD(tm->tm_min);
372 BIN_TO_BCD(tm->tm_hour);
373 BIN_TO_BCD(tm->tm_mon);
374 BIN_TO_BCD(tm->tm_mday);
375 BIN_TO_BCD(tm->tm_year);
378 todc_write_val(todc_info->seconds, tm->tm_sec);
379 todc_write_val(todc_info->minutes, tm->tm_min);
380 todc_write_val(todc_info->hours, tm->tm_hour);
381 todc_write_val(todc_info->month, tm->tm_mon);
382 todc_write_val(todc_info->day_of_month, tm->tm_mday);
383 todc_write_val(todc_info->year, tm->tm_year);
385 todc_write_val(todc_info->control_a, save_control);
387 if (todc_info->rtc_type == TODC_TYPE_MC146818)
388 todc_write_val(todc_info->RTC_FREQ_SELECT, save_freq_select);
390 spin_unlock(&rtc_lock);