2 * Fake PCI Hot Plug Controller Driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2003 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2003 IBM Corp.
6 * Copyright (C) 2003 Rolf Eike Beer <eike-kernel@sf-tec.de>
8 * Based on ideas and code from:
9 * Vladimir Kondratiev <vladimir.kondratiev@intel.com>
10 * Rolf Eike Beer <eike-kernel@sf-tec.de>
12 * All rights reserved.
14 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16 * the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License.
18 * Send feedback to <greg@kroah.com>
23 * This driver will "emulate" removing PCI devices from the system. If
24 * the "power" file is written to with "0" then the specified PCI device
25 * will be completely removed from the kernel.
27 * WARNING, this does NOT turn off the power to the PCI device. This is
28 * a "logical" removal, not a physical or electrical removal.
30 * Use this module at your own risk, you have been warned!
32 * Enabling PCI devices is left as an exercise for the reader...
35 #include <linux/config.h>
36 #include <linux/kernel.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/pci.h>
39 #include <linux/init.h>
40 #include <linux/string.h>
41 #include <linux/slab.h>
42 #include "pci_hotplug.h"
46 #define MY_NAME "fakephp"
48 #define MY_NAME THIS_MODULE->name
51 #define dbg(format, arg...) \
54 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: " format, \
57 #define err(format, arg...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " format, MY_NAME , ## arg)
58 #define info(format, arg...) printk(KERN_INFO "%s: " format, MY_NAME , ## arg)
60 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>"
61 #define DRIVER_DESC "Fake PCI Hot Plug Controller Driver"
64 struct list_head node;
65 struct hotplug_slot *slot;
70 static LIST_HEAD(slot_list);
72 static int enable_slot (struct hotplug_slot *slot);
73 static int disable_slot (struct hotplug_slot *slot);
75 static struct hotplug_slot_ops dummy_hotplug_slot_ops = {
77 .enable_slot = enable_slot,
78 .disable_slot = disable_slot,
81 static void dummy_release(struct hotplug_slot *slot)
83 struct dummy_slot *dslot = slot->private;
85 list_del(&dslot->node);
86 kfree(dslot->slot->info);
88 pci_dev_put(dslot->dev);
92 static int add_slot(struct pci_dev *dev)
94 struct dummy_slot *dslot;
95 struct hotplug_slot *slot;
98 slot = kmalloc(sizeof(struct hotplug_slot), GFP_KERNEL);
101 memset(slot, 0, sizeof(*slot));
103 slot->info = kmalloc(sizeof(struct hotplug_slot_info), GFP_KERNEL);
106 memset(slot->info, 0, sizeof(struct hotplug_slot_info));
108 slot->info->power_status = 1;
109 slot->info->max_bus_speed = PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN;
110 slot->info->cur_bus_speed = PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN;
112 slot->name = &dev->dev.bus_id[0];
113 dbg("slot->name = %s\n", slot->name);
115 dslot = kmalloc(sizeof(struct dummy_slot), GFP_KERNEL);
119 slot->ops = &dummy_hotplug_slot_ops;
120 slot->release = &dummy_release;
121 slot->private = dslot;
123 retval = pci_hp_register(slot);
125 err("pci_hp_register failed with error %d\n", retval);
130 dslot->dev = pci_dev_get(dev);
131 list_add (&dslot->node, &slot_list);
144 static int __init pci_scan_buses(void)
146 struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
149 while ((dev = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, dev)) != NULL) {
150 retval = add_slot(dev);
160 static void remove_slot(struct dummy_slot *dslot)
164 dbg("removing slot %s\n", dslot->slot->name);
165 retval = pci_hp_deregister(dslot->slot);
167 err("Problem unregistering a slot %s\n", dslot->slot->name);
172 * Tries hard not to re-enable already existing devices
173 * also handles scanning of subfunctions
175 * @param temp Device template. Should be set: bus and devfn.
177 static void pci_rescan_slot(struct pci_dev *temp)
179 struct pci_bus *bus = temp->bus;
183 if (!pci_read_config_byte(temp, PCI_HEADER_TYPE, &hdr_type)) {
184 temp->hdr_type = hdr_type & 0x7f;
185 if (!pci_find_slot(bus->number, temp->devfn)) {
186 dev = pci_scan_single_device(bus, temp->devfn);
188 dbg("New device on %s function %x:%x\n",
189 bus->name, temp->devfn >> 3,
191 pci_bus_add_device(dev);
195 /* multifunction device? */
196 if (!(hdr_type & 0x80))
199 /* continue scanning for other functions */
200 for (func = 1, temp->devfn++; func < 8; func++, temp->devfn++) {
201 if (pci_read_config_byte(temp, PCI_HEADER_TYPE, &hdr_type))
203 temp->hdr_type = hdr_type & 0x7f;
205 if (!pci_find_slot(bus->number, temp->devfn)) {
206 dev = pci_scan_single_device(bus, temp->devfn);
208 dbg("New device on %s function %x:%x\n",
209 bus->name, temp->devfn >> 3,
211 pci_bus_add_device(dev);
222 * call pci_rescan_slot for each possible function of the bus
226 static void pci_rescan_bus(const struct pci_bus *bus)
230 dev = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pci_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
234 memset(dev, 0, sizeof(dev));
235 dev->bus = (struct pci_bus*)bus;
236 dev->sysdata = bus->sysdata;
237 for (devfn = 0; devfn < 0x100; devfn += 8) {
239 pci_rescan_slot(dev);
244 /* recursively scan all buses */
245 static void pci_rescan_buses(const struct list_head *list)
247 const struct list_head *l;
248 list_for_each(l,list) {
249 const struct pci_bus *b = pci_bus_b(l);
251 pci_rescan_buses(&b->children);
255 /* initiate rescan of all pci buses */
256 static inline void pci_rescan(void) {
257 pci_rescan_buses(&pci_root_buses);
261 static int enable_slot(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot)
263 /* mis-use enable_slot for rescanning of the pci bus */
268 /* find the hotplug_slot for the pci_dev */
269 static struct hotplug_slot *get_slot_from_dev(struct pci_dev *dev)
271 struct dummy_slot *dslot;
273 list_for_each_entry(dslot, &slot_list, node) {
274 if (dslot->dev == dev)
281 static int disable_slot(struct hotplug_slot *slot)
283 struct dummy_slot *dslot;
284 struct hotplug_slot *hslot;
290 dslot = slot->private;
292 dbg("%s - physical_slot = %s\n", __FUNCTION__, slot->name);
294 /* don't disable bridged devices just yet, we can't handle them easily... */
295 if (dslot->dev->subordinate) {
296 err("Can't remove PCI devices with other PCI devices behind it yet.\n");
299 /* search for subfunctions and disable them first */
300 if (!(dslot->dev->devfn & 7)) {
301 for (func = 1; func < 8; func++) {
302 dev = pci_find_slot(dslot->dev->bus->number,
303 dslot->dev->devfn + func);
305 hslot = get_slot_from_dev(dev);
309 err("Hotplug slot not found for subfunction of PCI device\n");
313 dbg("No device in slot found\n");
317 /* remove the device from the pci core */
318 pci_remove_bus_device(dslot->dev);
320 /* blow away this sysfs entry and other parts. */
326 static void cleanup_slots (void)
328 struct list_head *tmp;
329 struct list_head *next;
330 struct dummy_slot *dslot;
332 list_for_each_safe (tmp, next, &slot_list) {
333 dslot = list_entry (tmp, struct dummy_slot, node);
339 static int __init dummyphp_init(void)
341 info(DRIVER_DESC "\n");
343 return pci_scan_buses();
347 static void __exit dummyphp_exit(void)
352 module_init(dummyphp_init);
353 module_exit(dummyphp_exit);
355 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
356 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
357 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
358 module_param(debug, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
359 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debugging mode enabled or not");