2 * Copyright (C) 2004,2005 IBM Corporation
3 * Interface implementation for communication with the z/VM control program
4 * Author(s): Christian Borntraeger <cborntra@de.ibm.com>
7 * z/VMs CP offers the possibility to issue commands via the diagnose code 8
8 * this driver implements a character device that issues these commands and
9 * returns the answer of CP.
11 * The idea of this driver is based on cpint from Neale Ferguson and #CP in CMS
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <asm/cpcmd.h>
20 #include <asm/debug.h>
21 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
24 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
25 MODULE_AUTHOR("Christian Borntraeger <cborntra@de.ibm.com>");
26 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("z/VM CP interface");
28 static debug_info_t *vmcp_debug;
30 static int vmcp_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
32 struct vmcp_session *session;
34 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
37 session = kmalloc(sizeof(*session), GFP_KERNEL);
40 session->bufsize = PAGE_SIZE;
41 session->response = NULL;
42 session->resp_size = 0;
43 init_MUTEX(&session->mutex);
44 file->private_data = session;
45 return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
48 static int vmcp_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
50 struct vmcp_session *session;
52 session = (struct vmcp_session *)file->private_data;
53 file->private_data = NULL;
54 free_pages((unsigned long)session->response, get_order(session->bufsize));
60 vmcp_read(struct file *file, char __user * buff, size_t count, loff_t * ppos)
63 struct vmcp_session *session;
65 session = (struct vmcp_session *)file->private_data;
66 if (down_interruptible(&session->mutex))
68 if (!session->response) {
72 if (*ppos > session->resp_size) {
76 tocopy = min(session->resp_size - (size_t) (*ppos), count);
77 tocopy = min(tocopy,session->bufsize - (size_t) (*ppos));
79 if (copy_to_user(buff, session->response + (*ppos), tocopy)) {
89 vmcp_write(struct file *file, const char __user * buff, size_t count,
93 struct vmcp_session *session;
97 cmd = kmalloc(count + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
100 if (copy_from_user(cmd, buff, count)) {
105 session = (struct vmcp_session *)file->private_data;
106 if (down_interruptible(&session->mutex)) {
110 if (!session->response)
111 session->response = (char *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL
112 | __GFP_REPEAT | GFP_DMA,
113 get_order(session->bufsize));
114 if (!session->response) {
119 debug_text_event(vmcp_debug, 1, cmd);
120 session->resp_size = __cpcmd(cmd, session->response,
122 &session->resp_code);
125 *ppos = 0; /* reset the file pointer after a command */
131 * These ioctls are available, as the semantics of the diagnose 8 call
132 * does not fit very well into a Linux call. Diagnose X'08' is described in
133 * CP Programming Services SC24-6084-00
135 * VMCP_GETCODE: gives the CP return code back to user space
136 * VMCP_SETBUF: sets the response buffer for the next write call. diagnose 8
137 * expects adjacent pages in real storage and to make matters worse, we
138 * dont know the size of the response. Therefore we default to PAGESIZE and
139 * let userspace to change the response size, if userspace expects a bigger
142 static long vmcp_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
144 struct vmcp_session *session;
147 session = (struct vmcp_session *)file->private_data;
148 if (down_interruptible(&session->mutex))
152 temp = session->resp_code;
154 return put_user(temp, (int __user *)arg);
156 free_pages((unsigned long)session->response,
157 get_order(session->bufsize));
158 session->response=NULL;
159 temp = get_user(session->bufsize, (int __user *)arg);
160 if (get_order(session->bufsize) > 8) {
161 session->bufsize = PAGE_SIZE;
167 temp = session->resp_size;
169 return put_user(temp, (int __user *)arg);
176 static struct file_operations vmcp_fops = {
177 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
179 .release = &vmcp_release,
181 .llseek = &no_llseek,
182 .write = &vmcp_write,
183 .unlocked_ioctl = &vmcp_ioctl,
184 .compat_ioctl = &vmcp_ioctl
187 static struct miscdevice vmcp_dev = {
189 .minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
193 static int __init vmcp_init(void)
197 if (!MACHINE_IS_VM) {
199 "z/VM CP interface is only available under z/VM\n");
202 ret = misc_register(&vmcp_dev);
204 printk(KERN_INFO "z/VM CP interface loaded\n");
207 "z/VM CP interface not loaded. Could not register misc device.\n");
208 vmcp_debug = debug_register("vmcp", 1, 1, 240);
209 debug_register_view(vmcp_debug, &debug_hex_ascii_view);
213 static void __exit vmcp_exit(void)
215 WARN_ON(misc_deregister(&vmcp_dev) != 0);
216 debug_unregister(vmcp_debug);
217 printk(KERN_INFO "z/VM CP interface unloaded.\n");
220 module_init(vmcp_init);
221 module_exit(vmcp_exit);