2 * Blackfin CPLB exception handling.
3 * Copyright 2004-2007 Analog Devices Inc.
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 * (at your option) any later version.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program; if not, see the file COPYING, or write
17 * to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
18 * 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <asm/blackfin.h>
24 #include <asm/cplbinit.h>
25 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
27 #ifdef CONFIG_BFIN_ICACHE
29 #define FAULT_RW (1 << 16)
30 #define FAULT_USERSUPV (1 << 17)
34 unsigned long *current_rwx_mask;
36 int nr_dcplb_miss, nr_icplb_miss, nr_icplb_supv_miss, nr_dcplb_prot;
39 static inline void disable_dcplb(void)
43 ctrl = bfin_read_DMEM_CONTROL();
45 bfin_write_DMEM_CONTROL(ctrl);
49 static inline void enable_dcplb(void)
53 ctrl = bfin_read_DMEM_CONTROL();
55 bfin_write_DMEM_CONTROL(ctrl);
59 static inline void disable_icplb(void)
63 ctrl = bfin_read_IMEM_CONTROL();
65 bfin_write_IMEM_CONTROL(ctrl);
69 static inline void enable_icplb(void)
73 ctrl = bfin_read_IMEM_CONTROL();
75 bfin_write_IMEM_CONTROL(ctrl);
80 * Given the contents of the status register, return the index of the
81 * CPLB that caused the fault.
83 static inline int faulting_cplb_index(int status)
85 int signbits = __builtin_bfin_norm_fr1x32(status & 0xFFFF);
90 * Given the contents of the status register and the DCPLB_DATA contents,
91 * return true if a write access should be permitted.
93 static inline int write_permitted(int status, unsigned long data)
95 if (status & FAULT_USERSUPV)
96 return !!(data & CPLB_SUPV_WR);
98 return !!(data & CPLB_USER_WR);
101 /* Counters to implement round-robin replacement. */
102 static int icplb_rr_index, dcplb_rr_index;
105 * Find an ICPLB entry to be evicted and return its index.
107 static int evict_one_icplb(void)
110 for (i = first_switched_icplb; i < MAX_CPLBS; i++)
111 if ((icplb_tbl[i].data & CPLB_VALID) == 0)
113 i = first_switched_icplb + icplb_rr_index;
114 if (i >= MAX_CPLBS) {
115 i -= MAX_CPLBS - first_switched_icplb;
116 icplb_rr_index -= MAX_CPLBS - first_switched_icplb;
122 static int evict_one_dcplb(void)
125 for (i = first_switched_dcplb; i < MAX_CPLBS; i++)
126 if ((dcplb_tbl[i].data & CPLB_VALID) == 0)
128 i = first_switched_dcplb + dcplb_rr_index;
129 if (i >= MAX_CPLBS) {
130 i -= MAX_CPLBS - first_switched_dcplb;
131 dcplb_rr_index -= MAX_CPLBS - first_switched_dcplb;
137 static noinline int dcplb_miss(void)
139 unsigned long addr = bfin_read_DCPLB_FAULT_ADDR();
140 int status = bfin_read_DCPLB_STATUS();
143 unsigned long d_data;
147 return CPLB_PROT_VIOL;
149 d_data = CPLB_SUPV_WR | CPLB_VALID | CPLB_DIRTY | PAGE_SIZE_4KB;
150 #ifdef CONFIG_BFIN_DCACHE
151 d_data |= CPLB_L1_CHBL | ANOMALY_05000158_WORKAROUND;
152 #ifdef CONFIG_BFIN_WT
153 d_data |= CPLB_L1_AOW | CPLB_WT;
156 mask = current_rwx_mask;
158 int page = addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
159 int offs = page >> 5;
160 int bit = 1 << (page & 31);
162 if (mask[offs] & bit)
163 d_data |= CPLB_USER_RD;
165 mask += page_mask_nelts;
166 if (mask[offs] & bit)
167 d_data |= CPLB_USER_WR;
170 idx = evict_one_dcplb();
173 dcplb_tbl[idx].addr = addr;
174 dcplb_tbl[idx].data = d_data;
177 bfin_write32(DCPLB_DATA0 + idx * 4, d_data);
178 bfin_write32(DCPLB_ADDR0 + idx * 4, addr);
184 static noinline int icplb_miss(void)
186 unsigned long addr = bfin_read_ICPLB_FAULT_ADDR();
187 int status = bfin_read_ICPLB_STATUS();
189 unsigned long i_data;
192 if (status & FAULT_USERSUPV)
193 nr_icplb_supv_miss++;
196 return CPLB_PROT_VIOL;
199 * First, try to find a CPLB that matches this address. If we
200 * find one, then the fact that we're in the miss handler means
201 * that the instruction crosses a page boundary.
203 for (idx = first_switched_icplb; idx < MAX_CPLBS; idx++) {
204 if (icplb_tbl[idx].data & CPLB_VALID) {
205 unsigned long this_addr = icplb_tbl[idx].addr;
206 if (this_addr <= addr && this_addr + PAGE_SIZE > addr) {
213 i_data = CPLB_VALID | CPLB_PORTPRIO | PAGE_SIZE_4KB;
214 #ifdef CONFIG_BFIN_ICACHE
215 i_data |= CPLB_L1_CHBL | ANOMALY_05000158_WORKAROUND;
219 * Two cases to distinguish - a supervisor access must necessarily
220 * be for a module page; we grant it unconditionally (could do better
221 * here in the future). Otherwise, check the x bitmap of the current
224 if (!(status & FAULT_USERSUPV)) {
225 unsigned long *mask = current_rwx_mask;
228 int page = addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
229 int offs = page >> 5;
230 int bit = 1 << (page & 31);
232 mask += 2 * page_mask_nelts;
233 if (mask[offs] & bit)
234 i_data |= CPLB_USER_RD;
238 idx = evict_one_icplb();
240 icplb_tbl[idx].addr = addr;
241 icplb_tbl[idx].data = i_data;
244 bfin_write32(ICPLB_DATA0 + idx * 4, i_data);
245 bfin_write32(ICPLB_ADDR0 + idx * 4, addr);
251 static noinline int dcplb_protection_fault(void)
253 unsigned long addr = bfin_read_DCPLB_FAULT_ADDR();
254 int status = bfin_read_DCPLB_STATUS();
258 if (status & FAULT_RW) {
259 int idx = faulting_cplb_index(status);
260 unsigned long data = dcplb_tbl[idx].data;
261 if (!(data & CPLB_WT) && !(data & CPLB_DIRTY) &&
262 write_permitted(status, data)) {
264 dcplb_tbl[idx].data = data;
265 bfin_write32(DCPLB_DATA0 + idx * 4, data);
269 return CPLB_PROT_VIOL;
272 int cplb_hdr(int seqstat, struct pt_regs *regs)
274 int cause = seqstat & 0x3f;
277 return dcplb_protection_fault();
284 panic_cplb_error(seqstat, regs);
288 void flush_switched_cplbs(void)
295 for (i = first_switched_icplb; i < MAX_CPLBS; i++) {
296 icplb_tbl[i].data = 0;
297 bfin_write32(ICPLB_DATA0 + i * 4, 0);
302 for (i = first_mask_dcplb; i < MAX_CPLBS; i++) {
303 dcplb_tbl[i].data = 0;
304 bfin_write32(DCPLB_DATA0 + i * 4, 0);
309 void set_mask_dcplbs(unsigned long *masks)
312 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)masks;
313 unsigned long d_data;
314 current_rwx_mask = masks;
319 d_data = CPLB_SUPV_WR | CPLB_VALID | CPLB_DIRTY | PAGE_SIZE_4KB;
320 #ifdef CONFIG_BFIN_DCACHE
321 d_data |= CPLB_L1_CHBL;
322 #ifdef CONFIG_BFIN_WT
323 d_data |= CPLB_L1_AOW | CPLB_WT;
328 for (i = first_mask_dcplb; i < first_switched_dcplb; i++) {
329 dcplb_tbl[i].addr = addr;
330 dcplb_tbl[i].data = d_data;
331 bfin_write32(DCPLB_DATA0 + i * 4, d_data);
332 bfin_write32(DCPLB_ADDR0 + i * 4, addr);