1 /* SCTP kernel reference Implementation
2 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
3 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
4 * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 International Business Machines, Corp.
5 * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
6 * Copyright (c) 2001 Nokia, Inc.
7 * Copyright (c) 2001 La Monte H.P. Yarroll
9 * This file is part of the SCTP kernel reference Implementation
11 * These functions handle all input from the IP layer into SCTP.
13 * The SCTP reference implementation is free software;
14 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
15 * the GNU General Public License as published by
16 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
19 * The SCTP reference implementation is distributed in the hope that it
20 * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
21 * ************************
22 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
23 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
25 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
26 * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
27 * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
28 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
30 * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
32 * lksctp developers <lksctp-developers@lists.sourceforge.net>
34 * Or submit a bug report through the following website:
35 * http://www.sf.net/projects/lksctp
37 * Written or modified by:
38 * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
39 * Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
40 * Xingang Guo <xingang.guo@intel.com>
41 * Jon Grimm <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
42 * Hui Huang <hui.huang@nokia.com>
43 * Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
44 * Sridhar Samudrala <sri@us.ibm.com>
45 * Ardelle Fan <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
47 * Any bugs reported given to us we will try to fix... any fixes shared will
48 * be incorporated into the next SCTP release.
51 #include <linux/types.h>
52 #include <linux/list.h> /* For struct list_head */
53 #include <linux/socket.h>
55 #include <linux/time.h> /* For struct timeval */
61 #include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
62 #include <net/sctp/sm.h>
64 /* Forward declarations for internal helpers. */
65 static int sctp_rcv_ootb(struct sk_buff *);
66 static struct sctp_association *__sctp_rcv_lookup(struct sk_buff *skb,
67 const union sctp_addr *laddr,
68 const union sctp_addr *paddr,
69 struct sctp_transport **transportp);
70 static struct sctp_endpoint *__sctp_rcv_lookup_endpoint(const union sctp_addr *laddr);
71 static struct sctp_association *__sctp_lookup_association(
72 const union sctp_addr *local,
73 const union sctp_addr *peer,
74 struct sctp_transport **pt);
76 static void sctp_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
79 /* Calculate the SCTP checksum of an SCTP packet. */
80 static inline int sctp_rcv_checksum(struct sk_buff *skb)
82 struct sk_buff *list = skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list;
83 struct sctphdr *sh = sctp_hdr(skb);
84 __u32 cmp = ntohl(sh->checksum);
85 __u32 val = sctp_start_cksum((__u8 *)sh, skb_headlen(skb));
87 for (; list; list = list->next)
88 val = sctp_update_cksum((__u8 *)list->data, skb_headlen(list),
91 val = sctp_end_cksum(val);
94 /* CRC failure, dump it. */
95 SCTP_INC_STATS_BH(SCTP_MIB_CHECKSUMERRORS);
101 struct sctp_input_cb {
103 struct inet_skb_parm h4;
104 #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined (CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
105 struct inet6_skb_parm h6;
108 struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
110 #define SCTP_INPUT_CB(__skb) ((struct sctp_input_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
113 * This is the routine which IP calls when receiving an SCTP packet.
115 int sctp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
118 struct sctp_association *asoc;
119 struct sctp_endpoint *ep = NULL;
120 struct sctp_ep_common *rcvr;
121 struct sctp_transport *transport = NULL;
122 struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
125 union sctp_addr dest;
129 if (skb->pkt_type!=PACKET_HOST)
132 SCTP_INC_STATS_BH(SCTP_MIB_INSCTPPACKS);
134 if (skb_linearize(skb))
139 /* Pull up the IP and SCTP headers. */
140 __skb_pull(skb, skb_transport_offset(skb));
141 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct sctphdr))
143 if (!skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) && sctp_rcv_checksum(skb) < 0)
146 skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct sctphdr));
148 /* Make sure we at least have chunk headers worth of data left. */
149 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr))
152 family = ipver2af(ip_hdr(skb)->version);
153 af = sctp_get_af_specific(family);
157 /* Initialize local addresses for lookups. */
158 af->from_skb(&src, skb, 1);
159 af->from_skb(&dest, skb, 0);
161 /* If the packet is to or from a non-unicast address,
162 * silently discard the packet.
164 * This is not clearly defined in the RFC except in section
165 * 8.4 - OOTB handling. However, based on the book "Stream Control
166 * Transmission Protocol" 2.1, "It is important to note that the
167 * IP address of an SCTP transport address must be a routable
168 * unicast address. In other words, IP multicast addresses and
169 * IP broadcast addresses cannot be used in an SCTP transport
172 if (!af->addr_valid(&src, NULL, skb) ||
173 !af->addr_valid(&dest, NULL, skb))
176 asoc = __sctp_rcv_lookup(skb, &src, &dest, &transport);
179 ep = __sctp_rcv_lookup_endpoint(&dest);
181 /* Retrieve the common input handling substructure. */
182 rcvr = asoc ? &asoc->base : &ep->base;
186 * If a frame arrives on an interface and the receiving socket is
187 * bound to another interface, via SO_BINDTODEVICE, treat it as OOTB
189 if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if && (sk->sk_bound_dev_if != af->skb_iif(skb)))
192 sctp_association_put(asoc);
195 sctp_endpoint_put(ep);
198 sk = sctp_get_ctl_sock();
199 ep = sctp_sk(sk)->ep;
200 sctp_endpoint_hold(ep);
205 * RFC 2960, 8.4 - Handle "Out of the blue" Packets.
206 * An SCTP packet is called an "out of the blue" (OOTB)
207 * packet if it is correctly formed, i.e., passed the
208 * receiver's checksum check, but the receiver is not
209 * able to identify the association to which this
213 if (sctp_rcv_ootb(skb)) {
214 SCTP_INC_STATS_BH(SCTP_MIB_OUTOFBLUES);
215 goto discard_release;
219 if (!xfrm_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb, family))
220 goto discard_release;
223 if (sk_filter(sk, skb))
224 goto discard_release;
226 /* Create an SCTP packet structure. */
227 chunk = sctp_chunkify(skb, asoc, sk);
229 goto discard_release;
230 SCTP_INPUT_CB(skb)->chunk = chunk;
232 /* Remember what endpoint is to handle this packet. */
235 /* Remember the SCTP header. */
236 chunk->sctp_hdr = sh;
238 /* Set the source and destination addresses of the incoming chunk. */
239 sctp_init_addrs(chunk, &src, &dest);
241 /* Remember where we came from. */
242 chunk->transport = transport;
244 /* Acquire access to the sock lock. Note: We are safe from other
245 * bottom halves on this lock, but a user may be in the lock too,
246 * so check if it is busy.
248 sctp_bh_lock_sock(sk);
250 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
251 SCTP_INC_STATS_BH(SCTP_MIB_IN_PKT_BACKLOG);
252 sctp_add_backlog(sk, skb);
254 SCTP_INC_STATS_BH(SCTP_MIB_IN_PKT_SOFTIRQ);
255 sctp_inq_push(&chunk->rcvr->inqueue, chunk);
258 sctp_bh_unlock_sock(sk);
260 /* Release the asoc/ep ref we took in the lookup calls. */
262 sctp_association_put(asoc);
264 sctp_endpoint_put(ep);
269 SCTP_INC_STATS_BH(SCTP_MIB_IN_PKT_DISCARDS);
274 /* Release the asoc/ep ref we took in the lookup calls. */
276 sctp_association_put(asoc);
278 sctp_endpoint_put(ep);
283 /* Process the backlog queue of the socket. Every skb on
284 * the backlog holds a ref on an association or endpoint.
285 * We hold this ref throughout the state machine to make
286 * sure that the structure we need is still around.
288 int sctp_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
290 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = SCTP_INPUT_CB(skb)->chunk;
291 struct sctp_inq *inqueue = &chunk->rcvr->inqueue;
292 struct sctp_ep_common *rcvr = NULL;
297 /* If the rcvr is dead then the association or endpoint
298 * has been deleted and we can safely drop the chunk
299 * and refs that we are holding.
302 sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
306 if (unlikely(rcvr->sk != sk)) {
307 /* In this case, the association moved from one socket to
308 * another. We are currently sitting on the backlog of the
309 * old socket, so we need to move.
310 * However, since we are here in the process context we
311 * need to take make sure that the user doesn't own
312 * the new socket when we process the packet.
313 * If the new socket is user-owned, queue the chunk to the
314 * backlog of the new socket without dropping any refs.
315 * Otherwise, we can safely push the chunk on the inqueue.
319 sctp_bh_lock_sock(sk);
321 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
322 sk_add_backlog(sk, skb);
325 sctp_inq_push(inqueue, chunk);
327 sctp_bh_unlock_sock(sk);
329 /* If the chunk was backloged again, don't drop refs */
333 sctp_inq_push(inqueue, chunk);
337 /* Release the refs we took in sctp_add_backlog */
338 if (SCTP_EP_TYPE_ASSOCIATION == rcvr->type)
339 sctp_association_put(sctp_assoc(rcvr));
340 else if (SCTP_EP_TYPE_SOCKET == rcvr->type)
341 sctp_endpoint_put(sctp_ep(rcvr));
348 static void sctp_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
350 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = SCTP_INPUT_CB(skb)->chunk;
351 struct sctp_ep_common *rcvr = chunk->rcvr;
353 /* Hold the assoc/ep while hanging on the backlog queue.
354 * This way, we know structures we need will not disappear from us
356 if (SCTP_EP_TYPE_ASSOCIATION == rcvr->type)
357 sctp_association_hold(sctp_assoc(rcvr));
358 else if (SCTP_EP_TYPE_SOCKET == rcvr->type)
359 sctp_endpoint_hold(sctp_ep(rcvr));
363 sk_add_backlog(sk, skb);
366 /* Handle icmp frag needed error. */
367 void sctp_icmp_frag_needed(struct sock *sk, struct sctp_association *asoc,
368 struct sctp_transport *t, __u32 pmtu)
370 if (!t || (t->pathmtu == pmtu))
373 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
374 asoc->pmtu_pending = 1;
379 if (t->param_flags & SPP_PMTUD_ENABLE) {
380 /* Update transports view of the MTU */
381 sctp_transport_update_pmtu(t, pmtu);
383 /* Update association pmtu. */
384 sctp_assoc_sync_pmtu(asoc);
387 /* Retransmit with the new pmtu setting.
388 * Normally, if PMTU discovery is disabled, an ICMP Fragmentation
389 * Needed will never be sent, but if a message was sent before
390 * PMTU discovery was disabled that was larger than the PMTU, it
391 * would not be fragmented, so it must be re-transmitted fragmented.
393 sctp_retransmit(&asoc->outqueue, t, SCTP_RTXR_PMTUD);
397 * SCTP Implementer's Guide, 2.37 ICMP handling procedures
399 * ICMP8) If the ICMP code is a "Unrecognized next header type encountered"
400 * or a "Protocol Unreachable" treat this message as an abort
401 * with the T bit set.
403 * This function sends an event to the state machine, which will abort the
407 void sctp_icmp_proto_unreachable(struct sock *sk,
408 struct sctp_association *asoc,
409 struct sctp_transport *t)
411 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
413 sctp_do_sm(SCTP_EVENT_T_OTHER,
414 SCTP_ST_OTHER(SCTP_EVENT_ICMP_PROTO_UNREACH),
415 asoc->state, asoc->ep, asoc, t,
420 /* Common lookup code for icmp/icmpv6 error handler. */
421 struct sock *sctp_err_lookup(int family, struct sk_buff *skb,
422 struct sctphdr *sctphdr,
423 struct sctp_association **app,
424 struct sctp_transport **tpp)
426 union sctp_addr saddr;
427 union sctp_addr daddr;
429 struct sock *sk = NULL;
430 struct sctp_association *asoc;
431 struct sctp_transport *transport = NULL;
433 *app = NULL; *tpp = NULL;
435 af = sctp_get_af_specific(family);
440 /* Initialize local addresses for lookups. */
441 af->from_skb(&saddr, skb, 1);
442 af->from_skb(&daddr, skb, 0);
444 /* Look for an association that matches the incoming ICMP error
447 asoc = __sctp_lookup_association(&saddr, &daddr, &transport);
453 if (ntohl(sctphdr->vtag) != asoc->c.peer_vtag) {
454 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
458 sctp_bh_lock_sock(sk);
460 /* If too many ICMPs get dropped on busy
461 * servers this needs to be solved differently.
463 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
464 NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_LOCKDROPPEDICMPS);
472 sctp_association_put(asoc);
476 /* Common cleanup code for icmp/icmpv6 error handler. */
477 void sctp_err_finish(struct sock *sk, struct sctp_association *asoc)
479 sctp_bh_unlock_sock(sk);
481 sctp_association_put(asoc);
485 * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some
486 * sort of error condition. If err < 0 then the socket should
487 * be closed and the error returned to the user. If err > 0
488 * it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code. After adjustment
489 * header points to the first 8 bytes of the sctp header. We need
490 * to find the appropriate port.
492 * The locking strategy used here is very "optimistic". When
493 * someone else accesses the socket the ICMP is just dropped
494 * and for some paths there is no check at all.
495 * A more general error queue to queue errors for later handling
496 * is probably better.
499 void sctp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, __u32 info)
501 struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
502 const int ihlen = iph->ihl * 4;
503 const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
504 const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
506 struct sctp_association *asoc = NULL;
507 struct sctp_transport *transport;
508 struct inet_sock *inet;
509 sk_buff_data_t saveip, savesctp;
512 if (skb->len < ihlen + 8) {
513 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
517 /* Fix up skb to look at the embedded net header. */
518 saveip = skb->network_header;
519 savesctp = skb->transport_header;
520 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
521 skb_set_transport_header(skb, ihlen);
522 sk = sctp_err_lookup(AF_INET, skb, sctp_hdr(skb), &asoc, &transport);
523 /* Put back, the original values. */
524 skb->network_header = saveip;
525 skb->transport_header = savesctp;
527 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
530 /* Warning: The sock lock is held. Remember to call
535 case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
538 case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
539 if (code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
542 /* PMTU discovery (RFC1191) */
543 if (ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED == code) {
544 sctp_icmp_frag_needed(sk, asoc, transport, info);
548 if (ICMP_PROT_UNREACH == code) {
549 sctp_icmp_proto_unreachable(sk, asoc,
554 err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
556 case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
557 /* Ignore any time exceeded errors due to fragment reassembly
560 if (ICMP_EXC_FRAGTIME == code)
570 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && inet->recverr) {
572 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
573 } else { /* Only an error on timeout */
574 sk->sk_err_soft = err;
578 sctp_err_finish(sk, asoc);
582 * RFC 2960, 8.4 - Handle "Out of the blue" Packets.
584 * This function scans all the chunks in the OOTB packet to determine if
585 * the packet should be discarded right away. If a response might be needed
586 * for this packet, or, if further processing is possible, the packet will
587 * be queued to a proper inqueue for the next phase of handling.
590 * Return 0 - If further processing is needed.
591 * Return 1 - If the packet can be discarded right away.
593 static int sctp_rcv_ootb(struct sk_buff *skb)
599 ch = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *) skb->data;
601 /* Scan through all the chunks in the packet. */
603 /* Break out if chunk length is less then minimal. */
604 if (ntohs(ch->length) < sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t))
607 ch_end = ((__u8 *)ch) + WORD_ROUND(ntohs(ch->length));
608 if (ch_end > skb_tail_pointer(skb))
611 /* RFC 8.4, 2) If the OOTB packet contains an ABORT chunk, the
612 * receiver MUST silently discard the OOTB packet and take no
615 if (SCTP_CID_ABORT == ch->type)
618 /* RFC 8.4, 6) If the packet contains a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE
619 * chunk, the receiver should silently discard the packet
620 * and take no further action.
622 if (SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE == ch->type)
626 * This will discard packets with INIT chunk bundled as
627 * subsequent chunks in the packet. When INIT is first,
628 * the normal INIT processing will discard the chunk.
630 if (SCTP_CID_INIT == ch->type && (void *)ch != skb->data)
633 /* RFC 8.4, 7) If the packet contains a "Stale cookie" ERROR
634 * or a COOKIE ACK the SCTP Packet should be silently
637 if (SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ACK == ch->type)
640 if (SCTP_CID_ERROR == ch->type) {
641 sctp_walk_errors(err, ch) {
642 if (SCTP_ERROR_STALE_COOKIE == err->cause)
647 ch = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *) ch_end;
648 } while (ch_end < skb_tail_pointer(skb));
656 /* Insert endpoint into the hash table. */
657 static void __sctp_hash_endpoint(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
659 struct sctp_ep_common **epp;
660 struct sctp_ep_common *epb;
661 struct sctp_hashbucket *head;
665 epb->hashent = sctp_ep_hashfn(epb->bind_addr.port);
666 head = &sctp_ep_hashtable[epb->hashent];
668 sctp_write_lock(&head->lock);
672 (*epp)->pprev = &epb->next;
675 sctp_write_unlock(&head->lock);
678 /* Add an endpoint to the hash. Local BH-safe. */
679 void sctp_hash_endpoint(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
681 sctp_local_bh_disable();
682 __sctp_hash_endpoint(ep);
683 sctp_local_bh_enable();
686 /* Remove endpoint from the hash table. */
687 static void __sctp_unhash_endpoint(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
689 struct sctp_hashbucket *head;
690 struct sctp_ep_common *epb;
694 epb->hashent = sctp_ep_hashfn(epb->bind_addr.port);
696 head = &sctp_ep_hashtable[epb->hashent];
698 sctp_write_lock(&head->lock);
702 epb->next->pprev = epb->pprev;
703 *epb->pprev = epb->next;
707 sctp_write_unlock(&head->lock);
710 /* Remove endpoint from the hash. Local BH-safe. */
711 void sctp_unhash_endpoint(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
713 sctp_local_bh_disable();
714 __sctp_unhash_endpoint(ep);
715 sctp_local_bh_enable();
718 /* Look up an endpoint. */
719 static struct sctp_endpoint *__sctp_rcv_lookup_endpoint(const union sctp_addr *laddr)
721 struct sctp_hashbucket *head;
722 struct sctp_ep_common *epb;
723 struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
726 hash = sctp_ep_hashfn(ntohs(laddr->v4.sin_port));
727 head = &sctp_ep_hashtable[hash];
728 read_lock(&head->lock);
729 for (epb = head->chain; epb; epb = epb->next) {
731 if (sctp_endpoint_is_match(ep, laddr))
735 ep = sctp_sk((sctp_get_ctl_sock()))->ep;
739 sctp_endpoint_hold(ep);
740 read_unlock(&head->lock);
744 /* Insert association into the hash table. */
745 static void __sctp_hash_established(struct sctp_association *asoc)
747 struct sctp_ep_common **epp;
748 struct sctp_ep_common *epb;
749 struct sctp_hashbucket *head;
753 /* Calculate which chain this entry will belong to. */
754 epb->hashent = sctp_assoc_hashfn(epb->bind_addr.port, asoc->peer.port);
756 head = &sctp_assoc_hashtable[epb->hashent];
758 sctp_write_lock(&head->lock);
762 (*epp)->pprev = &epb->next;
765 sctp_write_unlock(&head->lock);
768 /* Add an association to the hash. Local BH-safe. */
769 void sctp_hash_established(struct sctp_association *asoc)
774 sctp_local_bh_disable();
775 __sctp_hash_established(asoc);
776 sctp_local_bh_enable();
779 /* Remove association from the hash table. */
780 static void __sctp_unhash_established(struct sctp_association *asoc)
782 struct sctp_hashbucket *head;
783 struct sctp_ep_common *epb;
787 epb->hashent = sctp_assoc_hashfn(epb->bind_addr.port,
790 head = &sctp_assoc_hashtable[epb->hashent];
792 sctp_write_lock(&head->lock);
796 epb->next->pprev = epb->pprev;
797 *epb->pprev = epb->next;
801 sctp_write_unlock(&head->lock);
804 /* Remove association from the hash table. Local BH-safe. */
805 void sctp_unhash_established(struct sctp_association *asoc)
810 sctp_local_bh_disable();
811 __sctp_unhash_established(asoc);
812 sctp_local_bh_enable();
815 /* Look up an association. */
816 static struct sctp_association *__sctp_lookup_association(
817 const union sctp_addr *local,
818 const union sctp_addr *peer,
819 struct sctp_transport **pt)
821 struct sctp_hashbucket *head;
822 struct sctp_ep_common *epb;
823 struct sctp_association *asoc;
824 struct sctp_transport *transport;
827 /* Optimize here for direct hit, only listening connections can
828 * have wildcards anyways.
830 hash = sctp_assoc_hashfn(ntohs(local->v4.sin_port), ntohs(peer->v4.sin_port));
831 head = &sctp_assoc_hashtable[hash];
832 read_lock(&head->lock);
833 for (epb = head->chain; epb; epb = epb->next) {
834 asoc = sctp_assoc(epb);
835 transport = sctp_assoc_is_match(asoc, local, peer);
840 read_unlock(&head->lock);
846 sctp_association_hold(asoc);
847 read_unlock(&head->lock);
851 /* Look up an association. BH-safe. */
853 struct sctp_association *sctp_lookup_association(const union sctp_addr *laddr,
854 const union sctp_addr *paddr,
855 struct sctp_transport **transportp)
857 struct sctp_association *asoc;
859 sctp_local_bh_disable();
860 asoc = __sctp_lookup_association(laddr, paddr, transportp);
861 sctp_local_bh_enable();
866 /* Is there an association matching the given local and peer addresses? */
867 int sctp_has_association(const union sctp_addr *laddr,
868 const union sctp_addr *paddr)
870 struct sctp_association *asoc;
871 struct sctp_transport *transport;
873 if ((asoc = sctp_lookup_association(laddr, paddr, &transport))) {
874 sctp_association_put(asoc);
882 * SCTP Implementors Guide, 2.18 Handling of address
883 * parameters within the INIT or INIT-ACK.
885 * D) When searching for a matching TCB upon reception of an INIT
886 * or INIT-ACK chunk the receiver SHOULD use not only the
887 * source address of the packet (containing the INIT or
888 * INIT-ACK) but the receiver SHOULD also use all valid
889 * address parameters contained within the chunk.
891 * 2.18.3 Solution description
893 * This new text clearly specifies to an implementor the need
894 * to look within the INIT or INIT-ACK. Any implementation that
895 * does not do this, may not be able to establish associations
896 * in certain circumstances.
899 static struct sctp_association *__sctp_rcv_init_lookup(struct sk_buff *skb,
900 const union sctp_addr *laddr, struct sctp_transport **transportp)
902 struct sctp_association *asoc;
903 union sctp_addr addr;
904 union sctp_addr *paddr = &addr;
905 struct sctphdr *sh = sctp_hdr(skb);
907 union sctp_params params;
908 sctp_init_chunk_t *init;
909 struct sctp_transport *transport;
912 ch = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *) skb->data;
914 /* The code below will attempt to walk the chunk and extract
915 * parameter information. Before we do that, we need to verify
916 * that the chunk length doesn't cause overflow. Otherwise, we'll
919 if (WORD_ROUND(ntohs(ch->length)) > skb->len)
923 * This code will NOT touch anything inside the chunk--it is
924 * strictly READ-ONLY.
926 * RFC 2960 3 SCTP packet Format
928 * Multiple chunks can be bundled into one SCTP packet up to
929 * the MTU size, except for the INIT, INIT ACK, and SHUTDOWN
930 * COMPLETE chunks. These chunks MUST NOT be bundled with any
931 * other chunk in a packet. See Section 6.10 for more details
935 /* Find the start of the TLVs and the end of the chunk. This is
936 * the region we search for address parameters.
938 init = (sctp_init_chunk_t *)skb->data;
940 /* Walk the parameters looking for embedded addresses. */
941 sctp_walk_params(params, init, init_hdr.params) {
943 /* Note: Ignoring hostname addresses. */
944 af = sctp_get_af_specific(param_type2af(params.p->type));
948 af->from_addr_param(paddr, params.addr, sh->source, 0);
950 asoc = __sctp_lookup_association(laddr, paddr, &transport);
958 /* SCTP-AUTH, Section 6.3:
959 * If the receiver does not find a STCB for a packet containing an AUTH
960 * chunk as the first chunk and not a COOKIE-ECHO chunk as the second
961 * chunk, it MUST use the chunks after the AUTH chunk to look up an existing
964 * This means that any chunks that can help us identify the association need
965 * to be looked at to find this assocation.
967 * TODO: The only chunk currently defined that can do that is ASCONF, but we
968 * don't support that functionality yet.
970 static struct sctp_association *__sctp_rcv_auth_lookup(struct sk_buff *skb,
971 const union sctp_addr *paddr,
972 const union sctp_addr *laddr,
973 struct sctp_transport **transportp)
975 /* XXX - walk through the chunks looking for something that can
976 * help us find the association. INIT, and INIT-ACK are not permitted.
977 * That leaves ASCONF, but we don't support that yet.
983 * There are circumstances when we need to look inside the SCTP packet
984 * for information to help us find the association. Examples
985 * include looking inside of INIT/INIT-ACK chunks or after the AUTH
988 static struct sctp_association *__sctp_rcv_lookup_harder(struct sk_buff *skb,
989 const union sctp_addr *paddr,
990 const union sctp_addr *laddr,
991 struct sctp_transport **transportp)
995 ch = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *) skb->data;
997 /* If this is INIT/INIT-ACK look inside the chunk too. */
1000 case SCTP_CID_INIT_ACK:
1001 return __sctp_rcv_init_lookup(skb, laddr, transportp);
1005 return __sctp_rcv_auth_lookup(skb, paddr, laddr, transportp);
1012 /* Lookup an association for an inbound skb. */
1013 static struct sctp_association *__sctp_rcv_lookup(struct sk_buff *skb,
1014 const union sctp_addr *paddr,
1015 const union sctp_addr *laddr,
1016 struct sctp_transport **transportp)
1018 struct sctp_association *asoc;
1020 asoc = __sctp_lookup_association(laddr, paddr, transportp);
1022 /* Further lookup for INIT/INIT-ACK packets.
1023 * SCTP Implementors Guide, 2.18 Handling of address
1024 * parameters within the INIT or INIT-ACK.
1027 asoc = __sctp_rcv_lookup_harder(skb, paddr, laddr, transportp);